Jer 34:3-5 : 3 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.34.3",
"source": "וְאַתָּ֗ה לֹ֤א תִמָּלֵט֙ מִיָּד֔וֹ כִּ֚י תָּפֹ֣שׂ תִּתָּפֵ֔שׂ וּבְיָד֖וֹ תִּנָּתֵ֑ן וְֽ֠עֵינֶיךָ אֶת־עֵינֵ֨י מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֜ל תִּרְאֶ֗ינָה וּפִ֛יהוּ אֶת־פִּ֥יךָ יְדַבֵּ֖ר וּבָבֶ֥ל תָּבֽוֹא׃",
"text": "And *ʾattāh* not *timmālēṭ* from *yādô*, for *tāpōś* you will *tittāpēś* and into *yādô* you will *tinnātēn*, and *ʿênêkā* *ʾet*-*ʿênê* *melek*-*bābel* will *tirʾênāh*, and *pîhû* *ʾet*-*pîkā* will *yədabbēr*, and *bābel* you will *tābôʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you",
"*timmālēṭ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will escape",
"*yādô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand",
"*tāpōś*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - seizing",
"*tittāpēś*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will be seized",
"*tinnātēn*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will be given",
"*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine, dual construct - eyes of",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct - king of",
"*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*tirʾênāh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will see",
"*pîhû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth",
"*pîkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mouth",
"*yədabbēr*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will speak",
"*tābôʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will come/enter"
},
"variants": {
"*timmālēṭ*": "escape/slip away/be delivered",
"*tāpōś*": "seize/catch/capture",
"*tittāpēś*": "be seized/be captured/be caught",
"*tinnātēn*": "be given/be handed over",
"*tirʾênāh*": "will see/will look at/will behold",
"*yədabbēr*": "will speak/will talk/will address",
"*tābôʾ*": "will come/will enter/will go"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.34.4",
"source": "אַ֚ךְ שְׁמַ֣ע דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ עָלֶ֔יךָ לֹ֥א תָמ֖וּת בֶּחָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "But *šəmaʿ* *dəbar*-*yhwh*, *ṣidqiyyāhû* *melek* *yəhûdāh*, thus-*ʾāmar* *yhwh* concerning you, not *tāmût* by the *ḥāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*šəmaʿ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - hear/listen to",
"*dəbar*": "noun, masculine, construct - word of",
"*yhwh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD",
"*ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Zedekiah",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct - king of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*tāmût*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will die",
"*ḥāreb*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the sword"
},
"variants": {
"*šəmaʿ*": "hear/listen/pay attention to",
"*dəbar*": "word/statement/message/command",
"*tāmût*": "die/perish",
"*ḥāreb*": "sword/weapon"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.34.5",
"source": "בְּשָׁל֣וֹם תָּמ֗וּת וּֽכְמִשְׂרְפ֣וֹת אֲ֠בוֹתֶיךָ הַמְּלָכִ֨ים הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־הָי֣וּ לְפָנֶ֗יךָ כֵּ֚ן יִשְׂרְפוּ־לָ֔ךְ וְה֥וֹי אָד֖וֹן יִסְפְּדוּ־לָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־דָבָ֥ר אֲנִֽי־דִבַּ֖רְתִּי נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "In *šālôm* you will *tāmût* and like *miśrəpôt* of *ʾăbôtêkā* the *məlākîm* the *riʾšōnîm* who *hāyû* before you, so they will *yiśrəpû*-for you, and *hôy ʾādôn* they will *yispədû*-for you, for-*dābār* I-*dibbartî* *nəʾum*-*yhwh*",
"grammar": {
"*šālôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - peace",
"*tāmût*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will die",
"*miśrəpôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - burnings of",
"*ʾăbôtêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fathers",
"*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine, plural, definite - the kings",
"*riʾšōnîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural, definite - the former/previous",
"*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were",
"*yiśrəpû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will burn",
"*hôy*": "interjection - alas/ah",
"*ʾādôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*yispədû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will lament",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular - word",
"*dibbartî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st common singular - I have spoken",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - declaration of",
"*yhwh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety/completeness",
"*tāmût*": "die/perish",
"*miśrəpôt*": "burnings/funeral fires",
"*riʾšōnîm*": "former/first/previous/earlier",
"*yiśrəpû*": "burn/set on fire",
"*hôy*": "alas/woe/ah",
"*ʾādôn*": "lord/master/sir",
"*yispədû*": "lament/mourn/wail",
"*dibbartî*": "I have spoken/I have said/I have declared"
}
}