Ezekiel 39:20

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.20", "source": "וּשְׂבַעְתֶּ֤ם עַל־שֻׁלְחָנִי֙ ס֣וּס וָרֶ֔כֶב גִּבּ֖וֹר וְכָל־אִ֣ישׁ מִלְחָמָ֑ה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה", "text": "And you shall *śəbaʿtem* at my *šulḥānî* with *sûs* and *rekeb*, *gibbôr* and every *ʾîš* of *milḥāmâ*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*śəbaʿtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will be satisfied/filled", "*šulḥānî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my table", "*sûs*": "noun, masculine singular - horse", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariot/chariotry", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty man", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*rekeb*": "chariot/chariotry/rider", "*gibbôr*": "mighty man/warrior/hero", "*ʾîš milḥāmâ*": "man of war/warrior" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Rev 19:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.18", "source": "Ἵνα φάγητε σάρκας βασιλέων, καὶ σάρκας χιλιάρχων, καὶ σάρκας ἰσχυρῶν, καὶ σάρκας ἵππων, καὶ τῶν καθημένων ἐπʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ σάρκας πάντων ἐλευθέρων καὶ δούλων, καὶ μικρῶν καὶ μεγάλων.", "text": "That you may *phagēte* *sarkas* of *basileōn*, and *sarkas* of *chiliarchōn*, and *sarkas* of *ischyrōn*, and *sarkas* of *hippōn*, and of those *kathēmenōn* upon them, and *sarkas* of all *eleutherōn* and *doulōn*, and *mikrōn* and *megalōn*.", "grammar": { "*phagēte*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 2nd person plural - you may eat", "*sarkas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - flesh", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of kings", "*chiliarchōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of commanders/captains", "*ischyrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of mighty men", "*hippōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of horses", "*kathēmenōn*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, plural - sitting", "*eleutherōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of free men", "*doulōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of slaves/servants", "*mikrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of small/little ones", "*megalōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of great ones" }, "variants": { "*phagēte*": "you may eat/you may devour/you may consume", "*sarkas*": "flesh/meat/body", "*basileōn*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*chiliarchōn*": "commanders/captains/military officers", "*ischyrōn*": "mighty men/strong men/powerful men", "*hippōn*": "horses/steeds", "*kathēmenōn*": "sitting/seated/mounted", "*eleutherōn*": "free men/free persons", "*doulōn*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*mikrōn*": "small/insignificant/lowly in status", "*megalōn*": "great/important/high in status" } }
  • Ps 76:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.76.5", "source": "נָ֭אוֹר אַתָּ֥ה אַדִּ֗יר מֵֽהַרְרֵי־טָֽרֶף", "text": "*nāʾôr* *ʾattâ* *ʾaddîr* from *harrê*-*ṭārep̄*", "grammar": { "*nāʾôr*": "niphal participle masculine singular - 'illuminated/radiant'", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun 2nd person masculine singular - 'you'", "*ʾaddîr*": "masculine singular adjective - 'majestic/mighty'", "*harrê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition min - 'from mountains of'", "*ṭārep̄*": "masculine singular noun - 'prey/torn flesh'" }, "variants": { "*nāʾôr*": "illuminated/radiant/glorious", "*ʾaddîr*": "majestic/mighty/magnificent", "*harrê*": "mountains/hills", "*ṭārep̄*": "prey/torn flesh/plunder" } } 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.76.6", "source": "אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ ׀ אַבִּ֣ירֵי לֵ֭ב נָמ֣וּ שְׁנָתָ֑ם וְלֹא־מָצְא֖וּ כָל־אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֣יִל יְדֵיהֶֽם", "text": "*ʾeštôlălû* *ʾabbîrê* *lēb* *nāmû* *šənātām* *wə-lōʾ*-*māṣəʾû* all-*ʾanšê*-*ḥayil* *yədêhem*", "grammar": { "*ʾeštôlălû*": "hithpoel perfect 3rd person plural - 'they were plundered/despoiled'", "*ʾabbîrê*": "masculine plural construct adjective - 'mighty ones of'", "*lēb*": "masculine singular noun - 'heart'", "*nāmû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - 'they slumbered'", "*šənātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their sleep'", "*wə-lōʾ*": "negation with prefixed waw - 'and not'", "*māṣəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - 'they found'", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct - 'men of'", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'valor/strength'", "*yədêhem*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their hands'" }, "variants": { "*ʾeštôlălû*": "were plundered/despoiled/stunned/spoiled", "*ʾabbîrê*": "mighty ones/valiant ones/strong ones", "*nāmû*": "slumbered/slept/became drowsy", "*ʾanšê*": "men/warriors/people", "*ḥayil*": "valor/strength/might/wealth" } }
  • Ezek 38:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.4", "source": "וְשׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔יךָ וְנָתַתִּ֥י חַחִ֖ים בִּלְחָיֶ֑יךָ וְהוֹצֵאתִי֩ אוֹתְךָ֨ וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵילֶ֜ךָ סוּסִ֣ים וּפָרָשִׁ֗ים לְבֻשֵׁ֤י מִכְלוֹל֙ כֻּלָּ֔ם קָהָ֥ל רָב֙ צִנָּ֣ה וּמָגֵ֔ן תֹּפְשֵׂ֥י חֲרָב֖וֹת כֻּלָּֽם׃", "text": "*wə-šôḇaḇtîḵā wə-nāṯattî ḥaḥîm bi-lḥāyêḵā wə-hôṣēʾṯî* you *wə-ʾeṯ-kol-ḥêleḵā*, *sûsîm û-p̄ārāšîm ləḇušê miḵlôl* all-of-them, *qāhāl raḇ ṣinnâ û-māḡēn tōp̄śê ḥărāḇôṯ* all-of-them", "grammar": { "*wə-šôḇaḇtîḵā*": "polel perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with conjunction - and I will turn you back/cause you to return", "*wə-nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will put/place", "*ḥaḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - hooks/rings", "*bi-lḥāyêḵā*": "preposition with common noun, feminine dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your jaws", "*wə-hôṣēʾṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will bring out/lead out", "*ʾôṯəḵā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*wə-ʾeṯ-kol-ḥêleḵā*": "direct object marker with noun construct and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and all your army", "*sûsîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - horses", "*û-p̄ārāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with conjunction - and horsemen/riders", "*ləḇušê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - clothed in/wearing", "*miḵlôl*": "common noun, masculine singular - perfection/splendor/gorgeous attire", "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*raḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/many/much", "*ṣinnâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - large shield", "*û-māḡēn*": "common noun, masculine singular with conjunction - and small shield/buckler", "*tōp̄śê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - grasping/handling", "*ḥărāḇôṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural - swords", "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all of them" }, "variants": { "*šôḇaḇtîḵā*": "turn you back/turn you around/lead you astray", "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/rings/nose-rings", "*miḵlôl*": "gorgeous attire/splendid armor/perfect outfit" } }
  • Hag 2:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.22", "source": "וְהָֽפַכְתִּי֙ כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלָכ֔וֹת וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י חֹ֖זֶק מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְהָפַכְתִּ֤י מֶרְכָּבָה֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ וְיָרְד֤וּ סוּסִים֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֵיהֶ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ בְּחֶ֥רֶב אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*hāpaktî* *kissēʾ* *mamlākôt* and-*hišmadtî* *ḥōzeq* *mamlĕkôt* *haggôyim* and-*hāpaktî* *merkābāh* and-*rōkbêhā* and-*yārĕdû* *sûsîm* and-*rōkbêhem* *ʾîš* with-*ḥereb* *ʾāḥîw*", "grammar": { "*hāpaktî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will overturn", "*kissēʾ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - throne of", "*mamlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms", "*hišmadtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will destroy", "*ḥōzeq*": "construct noun, masculine singular - strength of", "*mamlĕkôt*": "construct noun, feminine plural - kingdoms of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*merkābāh*": "noun, feminine singular - chariot", "*rōkbêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its riders", "*yārĕdû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will go down", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*rōkbêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their riders", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ḥereb*": "construct noun, feminine singular - sword of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*hāpaktî*": "I will overturn/I will overthrow", "*hišmadtî*": "I will destroy/I will annihilate", "*ḥōzeq*": "strength/power", "*yārĕdû*": "they will go down/they will fall", "*ʾîš bəḥereb ʾāḥîw*": "each by the sword of his brother/each by his brother's sword" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 83%

    17{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.17", "source": "וְאַתָּ֨ה בֶן־אָדָ֜ם כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה אֱמֹר֩ לְצִפּ֨וֹר כָּל־כָּנָ֜ף וּלְכֹ֣ל ׀ חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה הִקָּבְצ֤וּ וָבֹ֙אוּ֙ הֵאָסְפ֣וּ מִסָּבִ֔יב עַל־זִבְחִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֜י זֹבֵ֤חַ לָכֶם֙ זֶ֣בַח גָּד֔וֹל עַ֖ל הָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֥ם בָּשָׂ֖ר וּשְׁתִ֥יתֶם דָּֽם", "text": "And *ʾattâ* *ben-ʾādām*, thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*: *ʾĕmōr* to *ṣippôr* of every *kānāp* and to all *ḥayyat* of the *śādeh*, *hiqqābṣû* and *bōʾû* *hēʾāsəpû* from *missābîb* to my *zibḥî* which *ʾănî* *zōbēaḥ* for you, a *zebaḥ* *gādôl* upon *hārê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and you shall *ʾăkaltem* *bāśār* and *šətîtem* *dām*", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct phrase - son of man", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has said/says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - say", "*ṣippôr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bird of", "*kānāp*": "noun, masculine singular - wing/kind", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*hiqqābṣû*": "niphal imperative, masculine plural - be gathered/assemble yourselves", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - come", "*hēʾāsəpû*": "niphal imperative, masculine plural - be gathered/assemble yourselves", "*missābîb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from around/all around", "*zibḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my sacrifice", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*zōbēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sacrificing", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - sacrifice", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*hārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăkaltem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will eat", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh/meat", "*šətîtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will drink", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offering", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.18", "source": "בְּשַׂ֤ר גִּבּוֹרִים֙ תֹּאכֵ֔לוּ וְדַם־נְשִׂיאֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ תִּשְׁתּ֑וּ אֵילִ֨ים כָּרִ֤ים וְעַתּוּדִים֙ פָּרִ֔ים מְרִיאֵ֥י בָשָׁ֖ן כֻּלָּֽם", "text": "*bəśar* of *gibbôrîm* you shall *tōʾkēlû*, and *dam* of *nəśîʾê* of the *ʾāreṣ* you shall *tištû*: *ʾêlîm*, *kārîm*, and *ʿattûdîm*, *pārîm*, *mərîʾê* of *bāšān* all of them", "grammar": { "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*gibbôrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty ones/warriors", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will eat", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*nəśîʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - princes/chiefs of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*tištû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will drink", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*kārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - young rams/lambs", "*ʿattûdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - male goats/he-goats", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls/young bulls", "*mərîʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fatlings of", "*bāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan" }, "variants": { "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty ones/warriors/heroes", "*nəśîʾê*": "princes/chiefs/rulers/leaders", "*mərîʾê*": "fatlings/fattened animals" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.19", "source": "וַאֲכַלְתֶּם־חֵ֣לֶב לְשָׂבְעָ֔ה וּשְׁתִ֥יתֶם דָּ֖ם לְשִׁכָּר֑וֹן מִזִּבְחִ֖י אֲשֶׁר־זָבַ֥חְתִּי לָכֶֽם", "text": "And you shall *ʾăkaltem*-*ḥēleb* to *śobʿâ* and *šətîtem* *dām* to *šikkārôn* from my *zibbəḥî* which I have *zābaḥtî* for you", "grammar": { "*ʾăkaltem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will eat", "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular - fat", "*śobʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - satiety/fullness", "*šətîtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will drink", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*šikkārôn*": "noun, masculine singular - drunkenness", "*zibbəḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my sacrifice", "*zābaḥtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have sacrificed" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*śobʿâ*": "satiety/fullness/satisfaction", "*šikkārôn*": "drunkenness/intoxication" } }

  • Rev 19:18-19
    2 verses
    77%

    18{ "verseID": "Revelation.19.18", "source": "Ἵνα φάγητε σάρκας βασιλέων, καὶ σάρκας χιλιάρχων, καὶ σάρκας ἰσχυρῶν, καὶ σάρκας ἵππων, καὶ τῶν καθημένων ἐπʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ σάρκας πάντων ἐλευθέρων καὶ δούλων, καὶ μικρῶν καὶ μεγάλων.", "text": "That you may *phagēte* *sarkas* of *basileōn*, and *sarkas* of *chiliarchōn*, and *sarkas* of *ischyrōn*, and *sarkas* of *hippōn*, and of those *kathēmenōn* upon them, and *sarkas* of all *eleutherōn* and *doulōn*, and *mikrōn* and *megalōn*.", "grammar": { "*phagēte*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 2nd person plural - you may eat", "*sarkas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - flesh", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of kings", "*chiliarchōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of commanders/captains", "*ischyrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of mighty men", "*hippōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of horses", "*kathēmenōn*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, plural - sitting", "*eleutherōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of free men", "*doulōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of slaves/servants", "*mikrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of small/little ones", "*megalōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of great ones" }, "variants": { "*phagēte*": "you may eat/you may devour/you may consume", "*sarkas*": "flesh/meat/body", "*basileōn*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*chiliarchōn*": "commanders/captains/military officers", "*ischyrōn*": "mighty men/strong men/powerful men", "*hippōn*": "horses/steeds", "*kathēmenōn*": "sitting/seated/mounted", "*eleutherōn*": "free men/free persons", "*doulōn*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*mikrōn*": "small/insignificant/lowly in status", "*megalōn*": "great/important/high in status" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Revelation.19.19", "source": "Καὶ εἶδον τὸ θηρίον, καὶ τοὺς βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς, καὶ τὰ στρατεύματα αὐτῶν, συνηγμένα ποιῆσαι πόλεμον μετὰ τοῦ καθημένου ἐπὶ τοῦ ἵππου, καὶ μετὰ τοῦ στρατεύματος αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And I *eidon* the *thērion*, and the *basileis* of the *gēs*, and the *strateumata* of them, *synēgmena* to *poiēsai* *polemon* with the one *kathēmenou* upon the *hippou*, and with the *strateumatos* of him.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I saw", "*thērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - beast", "*basileis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - kings", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*strateumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - armies", "*synēgmena*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, plural - having been gathered", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to make/do", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - war", "*kathēmenou*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - sitting", "*hippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - horse", "*strateumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - army" }, "variants": { "*eidon*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*thērion*": "beast/wild animal", "*basileis*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/world", "*strateumata*": "armies/troops/military forces", "*synēgmena*": "having been gathered/assembled/brought together", "*poiēsai*": "to make/to do/to wage", "*polemon*": "war/battle/conflict", "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/seated/mounted", "*hippou*": "horse/steed", "*strateumatos*": "army/military force" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.21", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֥י אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֖י בַּגּוֹיִ֑ם וְרָא֣וּ כָל־הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֶת־מִשְׁפָּטִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֔יתִי וְאֶת־יָדִ֖י אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֥מְתִּי בָהֶֽם", "text": "And I will *nātattî* my *kəbôdî* among the *gôyim*; and they shall *rāʾû* all the *haggôyim* my *mišpāṭî* which I have *ʿāśîtî* and my *yādî* which I have *śamtî* upon them", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I will set/place/give", "*kəbôdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my glory", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*rāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will see", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*mišpāṭî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my judgment", "*ʿāśîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have done/executed", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my hand", "*śamtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have laid/placed/put" }, "variants": { "*kəbôdî*": "my glory/honor/splendor", "*mišpāṭî*": "my judgment/justice/ordinance", "*yādî*": "my hand/power" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Isaiah.22.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י מִבְחַר־עֲמָקַ֖יִךְ מָ֣לְאוּ רָ֑כֶב וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים שֹׁ֖ת שָׁ֥תוּ הַשָּֽׁעְרָה׃", "text": "And-*yᵉhî* *mibḥar*-*ʿᵃmāqayik* *mālᵉʾû* *rākeb* and-the-*pārāšîm* *šōt* *šātû* the-*šaʿrāh*", "grammar": { "וַיְהִ֥י": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, apocopated - and it happened/was", "*mibḥar*-*ʿᵃmāqayik*": "masculine singular construct + masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - choicest of your valleys", "*mālᵉʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were full", "*rākeb*": "masculine singular - chariotry", "וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural - and the horsemen", "*šōt*": "infinitive absolute - setting/placing", "*šātû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they set/placed", "הַשָּֽׁעְרָה": "definite article + feminine singular with directional he - to the gate" }, "variants": { "*yᵉhî*": "it happened/came to pass", "*mibḥar*": "choicest/best", "*ʿᵃmāqayik*": "your valleys/lowlands", "*mālᵉʾû*": "were full/filled", "*rākeb*": "chariotry/chariots", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/mounted soldiers", "*šōt* *šātû*": "surely set/definitely placed (emphatic construction)", "*šaʿrāh*": "toward the gate/gateway/entrance" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.4", "source": "וְשׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔יךָ וְנָתַתִּ֥י חַחִ֖ים בִּלְחָיֶ֑יךָ וְהוֹצֵאתִי֩ אוֹתְךָ֨ וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵילֶ֜ךָ סוּסִ֣ים וּפָרָשִׁ֗ים לְבֻשֵׁ֤י מִכְלוֹל֙ כֻּלָּ֔ם קָהָ֥ל רָב֙ צִנָּ֣ה וּמָגֵ֔ן תֹּפְשֵׂ֥י חֲרָב֖וֹת כֻּלָּֽם׃", "text": "*wə-šôḇaḇtîḵā wə-nāṯattî ḥaḥîm bi-lḥāyêḵā wə-hôṣēʾṯî* you *wə-ʾeṯ-kol-ḥêleḵā*, *sûsîm û-p̄ārāšîm ləḇušê miḵlôl* all-of-them, *qāhāl raḇ ṣinnâ û-māḡēn tōp̄śê ḥărāḇôṯ* all-of-them", "grammar": { "*wə-šôḇaḇtîḵā*": "polel perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with conjunction - and I will turn you back/cause you to return", "*wə-nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will put/place", "*ḥaḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - hooks/rings", "*bi-lḥāyêḵā*": "preposition with common noun, feminine dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your jaws", "*wə-hôṣēʾṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will bring out/lead out", "*ʾôṯəḵā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*wə-ʾeṯ-kol-ḥêleḵā*": "direct object marker with noun construct and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and all your army", "*sûsîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - horses", "*û-p̄ārāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with conjunction - and horsemen/riders", "*ləḇušê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - clothed in/wearing", "*miḵlôl*": "common noun, masculine singular - perfection/splendor/gorgeous attire", "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*raḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/many/much", "*ṣinnâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - large shield", "*û-māḡēn*": "common noun, masculine singular with conjunction - and small shield/buckler", "*tōp̄śê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - grasping/handling", "*ḥărāḇôṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural - swords", "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all of them" }, "variants": { "*šôḇaḇtîḵā*": "turn you back/turn you around/lead you astray", "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/rings/nose-rings", "*miḵlôl*": "gorgeous attire/splendid armor/perfect outfit" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.15", "source": "וּבָ֤אתָ מִמְּקֽוֹמְךָ֙ מִיַּרְכְּתֵ֣י צָפ֔וֹן אַתָּ֕ה וְעַמִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים אִתָּ֑ךְ רֹכְבֵ֤י סוּסִים֙ כֻּלָּ֔ם קָהָ֥ל גָּד֖וֹל וְחַ֥יִל רָֽב׃", "text": "*û-ḇāʾṯā mi-məqômḵā mi-yarkəṯê ṣāp̄ôn*, you *wə-ʿammîm rabbîm* with-you, *rōḵəḇê sûsîm* all-of-them, *qāhāl gādôl wə-ḥayil rāḇ*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇāʾṯā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunction - and you will come", "*mi-məqômḵā*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from your place", "*mi-yarkəṯê*": "preposition with common noun, feminine plural construct - from the remote parts of", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - north", "*ʾattâ*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*wə-ʿammîm*": "conjunction with common noun, masculine plural - and peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʾittāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you", "*rōḵəḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - riders of", "*sûsîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - horses", "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*wə-ḥayil*": "common noun, masculine singular with conjunction - and army/force", "*rāḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/numerous" }, "variants": { "*yarkəṯê ṣāp̄ôn*": "remote parts of the north/far north/northern extremities", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/strength/might" } }

  • Jer 46:9-10
    2 verses
    72%

    9{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.9", "source": "עֲל֤וּ הַסּוּסִים֙ וְהִתְהֹלְל֣וּ הָרֶ֔כֶב וְיֵצְא֖וּ הַגִּבּוֹרִ֑ים כּ֤וּשׁ וּפוּט֙ תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י מָגֵ֔ן וְלוּדִ֕ים תֹּפְשֵׂ֖י דֹּ֥רְכֵי קָֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*ʿălû* the-*sûsîm* *wə*-*hithōləlû* the-*reḵeḇ*, *wə*-*yēṣəʾû* the-*gibbôrîm*: *Kûš* and-*Pûṭ* *tōpəśê* *māgēn*, and-*Lûdîm* *tōpəśê* *dōrəḵê* *qāšet*.", "grammar": { "*ʿălû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - mount up/go up", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the horses", "*wə*-*hithōləlû*": "conjunction + hithpael imperative, masculine plural - and rage/act madly", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chariots", "*wə*-*yēṣəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural jussive - and let go forth", "*gibbôrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the mighty men", "*Kûš*": "proper name - Cush/Ethiopia", "*Pûṭ*": "proper name - Put/Libya", "*tōpəśê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - handlers of", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - shield", "*Lûdîm*": "proper name, plural - Lydians", "*dōrəḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drawers/benders of", "*qāšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow" }, "variants": { "*ʿălû*": "mount up/go up/charge", "*hithōləlû*": "rage/act madly/drive furiously", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariots/chariotry/vehicles", "*yēṣəʾû*": "go forth/come out/march out", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*tōpəśê*": "handlers/wielders/those who grasp", "*dōrəḵê*": "drawers/benders/those who bend" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.10", "source": "וְֽהַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא לַאדֹנָ֧י יְהוִ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת י֤וֹם נְקָמָה֙ לְהִנָּקֵ֣ם מִצָּרָ֔יו וְאָכְלָ֥ה חֶ֙רֶב֙ וְשָׂ֣בְעָ֔ה וְרָוְתָ֖ה מִדָּמָ֑ם כִּ֣י זֶ֠בַח לַאדֹנָ֨י יְהוִ֧ה צְבָא֛וֹת בְּאֶ֥רֶץ צָפ֖וֹן אֶל־נְהַר־פְּרָֽת׃", "text": "*Wə*-the-*yôm* that for-*ʾAdōnāy* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*, *yôm* *nəqāmāh* *lə*-*hinnāqēm* from-*ṣārāyw*; *wə*-*ʾāḵəlāh* *ḥereḇ* *wə*-*śāḇəʿāh* *wə*-*rāwətāh* from-*dāmām*. For *zeḇaḥ* for-*ʾAdōnāy* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* in-*ʾereṣ* north by-*nəhar*-*Pərāt*.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*ha*-*yôm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and the day", "*ha*-*hûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun with definite article - that", "*la*-*ʾAdōnāy*": "preposition + divine title - for the Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*nəqāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - vengeance", "*lə*-*hinnāqēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to take vengeance", "*ṣārāyw*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his adversaries", "*wə*-*ʾāḵəlāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it will devour", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*wə*-*śāḇəʿāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and be satiated", "*wə*-*rāwətāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and be drunk", "*dāmām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix and preposition (מִן) - from their blood", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - sacrifice", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - in land of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*nəhar*-*Pərāt*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper name - river Euphrates" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*nəqāmāh*": "vengeance/revenge", "*hinnāqēm*": "to take vengeance/to avenge himself", "*ṣārāyw*": "his adversaries/enemies/foes", "*ʾāḵəlāh*": "devour/consume/eat", "*śāḇəʿāh*": "be satiated/satisfied/filled", "*rāwətāh*": "be drunk/filled/satiated", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offering" } }

  • Ezek 39:4-5
    2 verses
    71%

    4{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.4", "source": "עַל־הָרֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל תִּפּ֗וֹל אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־אֲגַפֶּ֔יךָ וְעַמִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתָּ֑ךְ לְעֵ֨יט צִפּ֧וֹר כָּל־כָּנָ֛ף וְחַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה נְתַתִּ֥יךָ לְאָכְלָֽה", "text": "Upon *hārê* *Yiśrāʾēl* you shall *tippôl*, *ʾattâ* and all your *ʾăgappeykā* and *ʿammîm* who are with you; to *ʿêṭ* of *ṣippôr* of all *kānāp* and *ḥayyat* of the *śādeh* I have *nətattîkā* for *ʾoklâ*", "grammar": { "*hārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tippôl*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will fall", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʾăgappeykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bands/hordes/wings", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples", "*ʿêṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of prey", "*ṣippôr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bird of", "*kānāp*": "noun, masculine singular - wing/kind", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*nətattîkā*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have given you", "*ʾoklâ*": "noun, feminine singular - food/meal/consumption" }, "variants": { "*ʾăgappeykā*": "hordes/bands/wings/armies", "*ʿêṭ*": "birds of prey/ravenous birds" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.5", "source": "עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה תִּפּ֑וֹל כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י דִבַּ֔רְתִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה", "text": "Upon *pənê* of the *śādeh* you shall *tippôl* for *ʾănî* *dibbartî*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*tippôl*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will fall", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I have spoken", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*pənê*": "face/surface/front/presence", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } }

  • 71%

    10{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.10", "source": "מִשִּׁפְעַ֥ת סוּסָ֖יו יְכַסֵּ֣ךְ אֲבָקָ֑ם מִקּוֹל֩ פָּרַ֨שׁ וְגַלְגַּ֜ל וָרֶ֗כֶב תִּרְעַ֙שְׁנָה֙ חֽוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ בְּבֹאוֹ֙ בִּשְׁעָרַ֔יִךְ כִּמְבוֹאֵ֖י עִ֥יר מְבֻקָּעָֽה׃", "text": "From *mishshiph'at* his *sûsāyw* *yekassēk* their *'ăbāqām*; from *miqqôl* *pārash* and *galgal* and *wārekeb* *tir'ashnâ* your *chômôtayik* when he *bebô'ô* into your *bish'ārayik* like *kimebô'ê* *'îr* *mebuqqā'â*.", "grammar": { "*mishshiph'at*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from abundance of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yekassēk*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - will cover you", "*'ăbāqām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dust", "*miqqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from noise of", "*pārash*": "masculine singular noun - horseman", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel", "*wārekeb*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will shake", "*chômôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*bebô'ô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - when he enters", "*bish'ārayik*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - into your gates", "*kimebô'ê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - like entrances of", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*mebuqqā'â*": "pual participle, feminine singular - being breached" }, "variants": { "*shiph'at*": "abundance/multitude/great number", "*'ăbāqām*": "their dust/their cloud of dust", "*galgal*": "wheel/chariot wheel/war chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "will shake/will tremble/will quake", "*mebuqqā'â*": "breached/broken into/laid open" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.11", "source": "בְּפַרְס֣וֹת סוּסָ֔יו יִרְמֹ֖ס אֶת־כָּל־חֽוּצוֹתָ֑יִךְ עַמֵּךְ֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יַהֲרֹ֔ג וּמַצְּב֥וֹת עֻזֵּ֖ךְ לָאָ֥רֶץ תֵּרֵֽד׃", "text": "With *bepharsôt* his *sûsāyw* *yirmōs* all your *chûtsôtāyik*, your *'ammēk* with the *chereb* *yaharōg*, and *matstsebôt* your *'uzzēk* to the *'ārets* *tērēd*.", "grammar": { "*bepharsôt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - with hooves of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yirmōs*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will trample", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your streets", "*'ammēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your people", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yaharōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will kill", "*matstsebôt*": "feminine plural construct - pillars of", "*'uzzēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your strength", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*tērēd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will come down" }, "variants": { "*parsôt*": "hooves/horseshoes", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "your streets/your public squares", "*matstsebôt 'uzzēk*": "pillars of your strength/monuments of your might/your strong columns" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Isaiah.65.13", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה עֲבָדַ֤י ׀ יֹאכֵ֙לוּ֙ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּרְעָ֔בוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׁתּ֖וּ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּצְמָ֑אוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׂמָ֖חוּ וְאַתֶּ֥ם תֵּבֹֽשׁוּ׃", "text": "therefore thus-*ʾamar* *ʾAdonay* *YHWH* *hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yoʾkhelu* and-*ʾattem* *tirʿavu* *hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yishtu* and-*ʾattem* *titsmaʾu* *hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yismahu* and-*ʾattem* *tevoshu*", "grammar": { "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾAdonay*": "proper noun - Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿavaday*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*yoʾkhelu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*tirʿavu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will hunger", "*yishtu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will drink", "*titsmaʾu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will thirst", "*yismahu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will rejoice", "*tevoshu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be ashamed" }, "variants": { "*ʾamar*": "he said/he spoke/he declared", "*hinneh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʿavaday*": "my servants/my slaves/my workers", "*yoʾkhelu*": "they will eat/they will consume/they will partake of food", "*ʾattem*": "you (plural)", "*tirʿavu*": "you will hunger/you will be hungry/you will starve", "*yishtu*": "they will drink/they will consume liquid", "*titsmaʾu*": "you will thirst/you will be thirsty", "*yismahu*": "they will rejoice/they will be glad/they will be happy", "*tevoshu*": "you will be ashamed/you will be disgraced/you will be humiliated" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.21", "source": "וְנִפַּצְתִּ֣י בְךָ֔ ס֖וּס וְרֹֽכְב֑וֹ וְנִפַּצְתִּ֣י בְךָ֔ רֶ֖כֶב וְרֹכְבֽוֹ׃", "text": "And I shall *nippats* by you *sus we-rokebo*; and I shall *nippats* by you *rekeb we-rokebo*.", "grammar": { "*we-nippatseti*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will shatter/dash to pieces", "*beka*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - by/with you", "*sus*": "noun, masculine singular - horse", "*we-rokebo*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its rider", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariot", "*we-rokebo*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its rider/driver" }, "variants": { "*nippats*": "shatter/dash to pieces/break in pieces", "*sus*": "horse", "*rokeb*": "rider/horseman", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/wagon" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Isaiah.25.6", "source": "וְעָשָׂה֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת לְכָל־הָֽעַמִּים֙ בָּהָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה מִשְׁתֵּ֥ה שְׁמָנִ֖ים מִשְׁתֵּ֣ה שְׁמָרִ֑ים שְׁמָנִים֙ מְמֻ֣חָיִ֔ם שְׁמָרִ֖ים מְזֻקָּקִֽים׃", "text": "*wĕʿāśāh* *YHWH* *ṣĕbāʾôt* to-all-the-*ʿammîm* in-the-*hār* the-*zeh* *mištēh* *šĕmānîm* *mištēh* *šĕmārîm* *šĕmānîm* *mĕmuḥāyîm* *šĕmārîm* *mĕzuqqāqîm*", "grammar": { "*wĕʿāśāh*": "conjunction with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will make", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts, of armies", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples, nations", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*mištēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - feast, banquet", "*šĕmānîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - fat things, rich foods", "*mištēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - feast, banquet", "*šĕmārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lees, dregs, aged wine", "*šĕmānîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - fat, rich", "*mĕmuḥāyîm*": "participle, pual, masculine plural - marrow-filled, fat", "*šĕmārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lees, dregs, aged wine", "*mĕzuqqāqîm*": "participle, pual, masculine plural - refined, strained clear" }, "variants": { "*YHWH ṣĕbāʾôt*": "LORD of hosts, LORD of armies", "*mištēh šĕmānîm*": "feast of fat things, banquet of rich foods", "*mištēh šĕmārîm*": "feast of aged wines, banquet of matured wine", "*šĕmānîm mĕmuḥāyîm*": "rich foods full of marrow, fat pieces well-refined", "*šĕmārîm mĕzuqqāqîm*": "aged wine well-refined, wine matured and strained" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Zechariah.10.5", "source": "וְהָי֨וּ כְגִבֹּרִ֜ים בּוֹסִ֨ים בְּטִ֤יט חוּצוֹת֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְנִ֨לְחֲמ֔וּ כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עִמָּ֑ם וְהֹבִ֖ישׁוּ רֹכְבֵ֥י סוּסִֽים׃", "text": "And-*hayu* like-*gibborim* *bosim* in-*tit* *chutsot* in-the-*milchamah* and-*nilchamu* for *YHWH* with-them and-*hovishu* *rokhvei* *susim*.", "grammar": { "*hayu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will be", "*gibborim*": "masculine plural noun - mighty men/warriors", "*bosim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - treading/trampling", "*tit*": "masculine singular construct - mire of/mud of", "*chutsot*": "feminine plural noun - streets/outside places", "*milchamah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the battle/war", "*nilchamu*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd plural - they will fight", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*hovishu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they will put to shame", "*rokhvei*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - riders of", "*susim*": "masculine plural noun - horses" }, "variants": { "*gibborim*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*bosim*": "treading/trampling/stepping", "*tit chutsot*": "mire of streets/mud in public places", "*nilchamu*": "they will fight/do battle", "*hovishu*": "they will put to shame/cause disgrace/humiliate" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Nahum.3.3", "source": "פָּרָשׁ מַעֲלֶה וְלַהַב חֶרֶב וּבְרַק חֲנִית וְרֹב חָלָל וְכֹבֶד פָּגֶר וְאֵין קֵצֶה לַגְּוִיָּה יכשלו וְכָשְׁלוּ בִּגְוִיָּתָם׃", "text": "*pārāš* *maʿăleh* *wĕ-lahab* *ḥereb* *û-bĕraq* *ḥănît* *wĕ-rōb* *ḥālāl* *wĕ-kōbed* *pāger* *wĕ-ʾēn* *qēṣeh* *la-gĕwîyāh* *wĕ-kāšĕlû* *bi-gĕwîyātām*", "grammar": { "*pārāš*": "noun, masculine, singular - horseman", "*maʿăleh*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - mounting/charging up", "*wĕ-lahab*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and flame of", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine, singular - sword", "*û-bĕraq*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and lightning of", "*ḥănît*": "noun, feminine, singular - spear", "*wĕ-rōb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and multitude of", "*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine, singular - slain/pierced", "*wĕ-kōbed*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and heaviness of", "*pāger*": "noun, masculine, singular - corpse", "*wĕ-ʾēn*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*qēṣeh*": "noun, masculine, singular - end", "*la-gĕwîyāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine, singular - to the bodies", "*wĕ-kāšĕlû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they stumble", "*bi-gĕwîyātām*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - over their corpses" }, "variants": { "*pārāš*": "horseman/mounted warrior", "*maʿăleh*": "charging/mounting/raising up", "*lahab*": "flame/blade/point", "*bĕraq*": "lightning/flash/glittering", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/wounded", "*kōbed*": "heaviness/mass/abundance", "*pāger*": "corpse/dead body/carcass", "*gĕwîyāh*": "body/corpse", "*kāšĕlû*": "stumble/fall/stagger" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.7", "source": "כִּ֣י כֹ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֧י מֵבִ֣יא אֶל־צֹ֗ר נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֧ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל מִצָּפ֖וֹן מֶ֣לֶךְ מְלָכִ֑ים בְּס֛וּס וּבְרֶ֥כֶב וּבְפָרָשִׁ֖ים וְקָהָ֥ל וְעַם־רָֽב׃", "text": "For thus *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*: *hinenî* *mēbî'* unto *Tsōr* *Nebûkadre'tstsar* *melek-Bābel* from the *tsāphôn*, *melek* *melākîm*, with *sûs* and with *rekeb* and with *pārāshîm* and *qāhāl* and *'am-rāb*.", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/says", "*'ădōnāy*": "title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*hinenî*": "particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*mēbî'*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*Tsōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*Nebûkadre'tstsar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek-Bābel*": "construct chain - king of Babylon", "*tsāphôn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the north", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*melākîm*": "masculine plural noun - kings", "*sûs*": "masculine singular noun - horse", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot/chariotry", "*pārāshîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular noun - assembly/company", "*'am-rāb*": "masculine singular noun + adjective - many people" }, "variants": { "*mēbî'*": "bringing/am bringing", "*melek melākîm*": "king of kings/supreme king" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.37", "source": "חֶ֜רֶב אֶל־סוּסָ֣יו וְאֶל־רִכְבּ֗וֹ וְאֶל־כָּל־הָעֶ֛רֶב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּתוֹכָ֖הּ וְהָי֣וּ לְנָשִׁ֑ים חֶ֥רֶב אֶל־אוֹצְרֹתֶ֖יהָ וּבֻזָּֽזוּ׃", "text": "*ḥereb* against-*sûsāyw* and-against-*rikbô* and-against-all-*hāʿereb* which [is] in-*tôkāh* and-*hāyû* like-*nāšîm*; *ḥereb* against-*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā* and-*buzzāzû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*rikbô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot(s)", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*kāl*": "construct form - all of", "*hāʿereb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the mixed multitude/foreign mercenaries", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*bĕtôkāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her midst", "*wĕhāyû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they will become", "*lĕnāšîm*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - like women", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her treasuries/storehouses", "*ûbuzzāzû*": "conjunction + Pual perfect, 3rd plural - and they will be plundered" }, "variants": { "*sûsāyw*": "his horses", "*rikbô*": "his chariot(s)/chariotry", "*hāʿereb*": "mixed multitude/foreign mercenaries/mixed population", "*tôkāh*": "her midst/middle/within her", "*nāšîm*": "women (implying weakness/fear)", "*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā*": "her treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*buzzāzû*": "will be plundered/looted/pillaged" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.10", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יִשְׂא֨וּ עֵצִ֜ים מִן־הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה וְלֹ֤א יַחְטְבוּ֙ מִן־הַיְּעָרִ֔ים כִּ֥י בַנֶּ֖שֶׁק יְבַֽעֲרוּ־אֵ֑שׁ וְשָׁלְל֣וּ אֶת־שֹׁלְלֵיהֶ֗ם וּבָֽזְזוּ֙ אֶת־בֹּ֣זְזֵיהֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה", "text": "And they shall not *yiśəʾû* *ʿēṣîm* from the *śādeh* and they shall not *yaḥṭəbû* from the *yəʿārîm*, for with the *nešeq* they shall *yəbaʿărû*-*ʾēš*; and they shall *šāləlû* their *šōləlêhem* and *bāzəzû* their *bōzəzêhem*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yiśəʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will carry/take/lift", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wood/trees", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*yaḥṭəbû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will cut/hew/chop", "*yəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the forests", "*nešeq*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the weapon/armor", "*yəbaʿărû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd plural - they will burn/kindle", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*šāləlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will plunder/spoil", "*šōləlêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their plunderers", "*bāzəzû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will despoil/plunder", "*bōzəzêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their despoilers", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yaḥṭəbû*": "cut/hew/chop wood", "*šāləlû*": "plunder/spoil/take as spoil", "*bāzəzû*": "despoil/plunder/take as booty" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.14", "source": "נִשְׁבַּ֛ע יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת בְּנַפְשׁ֑וֹ כִּ֣י אִם־מִלֵּאתִ֤יךְ אָדָם֙ כַּיֶּ֔לֶק וְעָנ֥וּ עָלַ֖יִךְ הֵידָֽד׃ ס", "text": "*Nišbaʿ* *YHWH* *ṣĕvāʾôt* by-*nap̄šô*, surely *millēʾtîḵ* *ʾādām* like-the-*yeleq* and-*ʿānû* against-you *hêdād*.", "grammar": { "*Nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has sworn", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ṣĕvāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*nap̄šô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his soul/self", "*millēʾtîḵ*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - I will fill you", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - men/mankind", "*yeleq*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the young locust/caterpillar", "*ʿānû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will answer/raise a shout", "*hêdād*": "masculine singular noun - shouting/shout of joy (at grape harvest)" }, "variants": { "*Nišbaʿ*": "has sworn/has taken an oath", "*ṣĕvāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/of hosts", "*nap̄šô*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*millēʾtîḵ*": "I will fill you/I have filled you", "*yeleq*": "young locust/caterpillar/cankerworm", "*ʿānû*": "they will raise a shout/they will lift up a song/they will answer", "*hêdād*": "shout/vintage-shout/joyful cry" } }

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    23{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.23", "source": "בְּנֵ֧י בָבֶ֣ל וְכָל־כַּשְׂדִּ֗ים פְּק֤וֹד וְשׁ֙וֹעַ֙ וְק֔וֹעַ כָּל־בְּנֵ֥י אַשּׁ֖וּר אוֹתָ֑ם בַּח֨וּרֵי חֶ֜מֶד פַּח֤וֹת וּסְגָנִים֙ כֻּלָּ֔ם שָֽׁלִשִׁים֙ וּקְרוּאִ֔ים רֹכְבֵ֥י סוּסִ֖ים כֻּלָּֽם׃", "text": "*bᵊnê* *bābel* and all *kaśdîm*, *pᵊqôd* and *šôaʿ* and *qôaʿ*, all *bᵊnê* *ʾaššûr* [sons of Babylon and all Chaldeans, Pekod and Shoa and Koa, all sons of Assyria] with them, *baḥûrê* *ḥemed* [desirable young men], *paḥôt* and *sᵊgānîm* [governors and rulers], all of them *šālišîm* and *qᵊrûʾîm* [officers and renowned ones], *rōkᵊbê* *sûsîm* [riders of horses], all of them.", "grammar": { "*bᵊnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Chaldeans", "*pᵊqôd*": "proper noun - Pekod (people group)", "*šôaʿ*": "proper noun - Shoa (people group)", "*qôaʿ*": "proper noun - Koa (people group)", "*bᵊnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*baḥûrê*": "construct masculine plural - young men of", "*ḥemed*": "masculine singular noun - desirability/pleasantness", "*paḥôt*": "masculine plural noun - governors", "*sᵊgānîm*": "masculine plural noun - rulers/officials", "*šālišîm*": "masculine plural noun - officers/captains (third rank)", "*qᵊrûʾîm*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural - called ones/renowned ones", "*rōkᵊbê*": "construct masculine plural Qal participle - riders of", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnê*": "sons/children/people of", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans", "*pᵊqôd*": "Pekod (people group or 'punishment/visitation')", "*šôaʿ*": "Shoa (people group or 'noble/wealthy')", "*qôaʿ*": "Koa (people group)", "*baḥûrê*": "young men/choice men", "*ḥemed*": "desirability/pleasantness/delight", "*paḥôt*": "governors/captains", "*sᵊgānîm*": "rulers/officials/prefects", "*šālišîm*": "officers/captains/chariot warriors", "*qᵊrûʾîm*": "called ones/renowned ones/nobles", "*rōkᵊbê*": "riders/horsemen" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.24", "source": "וּבָ֣אוּ עָלַ֡יִךְ הֹ֠צֶן רֶ֤כֶב וְגַלְגַּל֙ וּבִקְהַ֣ל עַמִּ֔ים צִנָּ֤ה וּמָגֵן֙ וְקוֹבַ֔ע יָשִׂ֥ימוּ עָלַ֖יִךְ סָבִ֑יב וְנָתַתִּ֤י לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ מִשְׁפָּ֔ט וּשְׁפָט֖וּךְ בְּמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And they will *bāʾû* [come] *ʿālayik* [against you] *hōṣen* [with weapon/armor], *rekeb* and *galgal* [chariot and wheel], and *biqhal* *ʿammîm* [with assembly of peoples]; *ṣinnāh* and *māgēn* and *qôbaʿ* [buckler and shield and helmet] they will *yāśîmû* [set] *ʿālayik* [against you] *sābîb* [all around]. And I will *nātattî* [give] *lipnêhem* [before them] *mišpāṭ* [judgment], and they will *šᵊpāṭûk* [judge you] *bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem* [according to their judgments].", "grammar": { "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they will come", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*hōṣen*": "noun - weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot/vehicle", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel/whirl", "*biqhal*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bet - with assembly/congregation", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations", "*ṣinnāh*": "feminine singular noun - large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "masculine singular noun - shield", "*qôbaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - helmet", "*yāśîmû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will set/place", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will give/place", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition lamed + construct masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - judgment/justice/ordinance", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will judge you", "*bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix and preposition bet - according to their judgments" }, "variants": { "*hōṣen*": "weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/riding equipment", "*galgal*": "wheel/whirl/rolling thing", "*ṣinnāh*": "large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "shield/defense", "*qôbaʿ*": "helmet/head covering", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal case", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "judge you/decide your case/punish you", "*mišpᵊṭêhem*": "their judgments/customs/legal decisions" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.8", "source": "וְקַלּ֨וּ מִנְּמֵרִ֜ים סוּסָ֗יו וְחַדּוּ֙ מִזְּאֵ֣בֵי עֶ֔רֶב וּפָ֖שׁוּ פָּֽרָשָׁ֑יו וּפָֽרָשָׁיו֙ מֵרָח֣וֹק יָבֹ֔אוּ יָעֻ֕פוּ כְּנֶ֖שֶׁר חָ֥שׁ לֶאֱכֽוֹל׃", "text": "And-*qallû* from-*nəmērîm* *sûsāyw* and-*ḥaddû* from-*zəʾēḇê ʿereḇ* and-*p̄āšû* *pārāšāyw* and-*p̄ārāšāyw* from-*mērāḥôq* *yāḇōʾû* *yāʿup̄û* like-*nešer* *ḥāš* to-*leʾĕḵôl*", "grammar": { "*wə-qallû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and are swifter", "*minnəmērîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - than leopards", "*sûsāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*wə-ḥaddû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and are fiercer", "*mizzəʾēḇê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - than wolves of", "*ʿereḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - evening", "*û-p̄āšû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and spread/leap", "*pārāšāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horsemen", "*û-p̄ārāšāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his horsemen", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*yāḇōʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they come", "*yāʿup̄û*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they fly", "*kənešer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like an eagle", "*ḥāš*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - hastening", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat/devour" }, "variants": { "*qallû*": "are swifter/are faster/are lighter", "*nəmērîm*": "leopards/panthers", "*sûsāyw*": "his horses/his steeds", "*ḥaddû*": "are fiercer/are keener/are sharper", "*zəʾēḇê ʿereḇ*": "wolves of evening/evening wolves", "*p̄āšû*": "spread/leap/charge/dash about", "*pārāšāyw*": "his horsemen/his cavalry", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance", "*yāʿup̄û*": "they fly/they swoop", "*nešer*": "eagle/vulture", "*ḥāš*": "hastening/hurrying/swift" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Isaiah.30.16", "source": "וַתֹּאמְרוּ לֹא־כִי עַל־סוּס נָנוּס עַל־כֵּן תְּנוּסוּן וְעַל־קַל נִרְכָּב עַל־כֵּן יִקַּלּוּ רֹדְפֵיכֶם׃", "text": "And you *vattōʾmerû*: \"No, for upon *sûs* we will *nānûs*\" - therefore you shall *tenûsûn*, \"and upon *qal* we will *nirkāb*\" - therefore *yiqqallû* your *rōdepêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*vattōʾmerû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you said", "*sûs*": "masculine singular noun - horse", "*nānûs*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will flee", "*tenûsûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will flee", "*qal*": "adjective masculine singular - swift/light", "*nirkāb*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will ride", "*yiqqallû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be swift", "*rōdepêḵem*": "qal participle masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your pursuers" }, "variants": { "*vattōʾmerû*": "and you said/declared/answered", "*sûs*": "horse/steed", "*nānûs*": "we will flee/escape/run away", "*tenûsûn*": "you will flee/escape/run away", "*qal*": "swift/light/quick", "*nirkāb*": "we will ride/mount", "*yiqqallû*": "they will be swift/quick/faster", "*rōdepêḵem*": "your pursuers/chasers/those who pursue you" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.9", "source": "וְעָלִ֙יתָ֙ כַּשֹּׁאָ֣ה תָב֔וֹא כֶּעָנָ֛ן לְכַסּ֥וֹת הָאָ֖רֶץ תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־אֲגַפֶּ֔יךָ וְעַמִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים אוֹתָֽךְ׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʿālîṯā kaššōʾâ ṯāḇôʾ*, like-*ʿānān lə-ḵassôṯ hāʾāreṣ tihyê*, you *wə-ḵāl-ʾăḡappêḵā wə-ʿammîm rabbîm* with-you", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿālîṯā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunction - and you will go up/ascend", "*kaššōʾâ*": "preposition with common noun, feminine singular with definite article - like the storm/devastation", "*ṯāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will come/enter", "*kə-ʿānān*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular - like a cloud", "*lə-ḵassôṯ*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition - to cover", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*tihyê*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be", "*ʾattâ*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*wə-ḵāl-ʾăḡappêḵā*": "conjunction with noun construct and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and all your bands/hordes", "*wə-ʿammîm*": "conjunction with common noun, masculine plural - and peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʾôṯāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*šōʾâ*": "storm/devastation/destruction/tempest", "*ʾăḡappêḵā*": "your bands/your hordes/your troops/your allies" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Isaiah.66.20", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ מִנְחָ֣ה ׀ לַֽיהוָ֡ה בַּסּוּסִ֡ים וּ֠בָרֶכֶב וּבַצַּבִּ֨ים וּבַפְּרָדִ֜ים וּבַכִּרְכָּר֗וֹת עַ֣ל הַ֥ר קָדְשִׁ֛י יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יָבִיאוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֛ה בִּכְלִ֥י טָה֖וֹר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*hēḇîʾû* *ʾet*-all-*ʾăḥêḵem* from-all-the-*gôyim* [as] *minḥâ* to-*YHWH* on-the-*sûsîm* and-in-*rekeḇ* and-in-*ṣabbîm* and-on-the-*pĕrāḏîm* and-on-the-*kirkārôt*, upon *har* *qoḏšî* *yĕrûšālam*, *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, as *yāḇîʾû* *bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-the-*minḥâ* in-*kĕlî* *ṭāhôr* [to the] *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hēḇîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will bring", "*ʾet-kol-ʾăḥêḵem*": "direct object marker + all + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - all your brothers", "*mi-kol-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + all + article + noun, masculine plural - from all the nations", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - offering/gift", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to YHWH", "*ba-sûsîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - on horses", "*û-ḇā-rekeḇ*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - and in chariots", "*û-ḇa-ṣabbîm*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - and in litters", "*û-ḇa-pĕrāḏîm*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - and on mules", "*û-ḇa-kirkārôt*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, feminine plural - and on swift beasts", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*qoḏšî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my holiness", "*yĕrûšālam*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as", "*yāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they bring", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾet-ha-minḥâ*": "direct object marker + article + noun, feminine singular - the offering", "*bi-kĕlî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in vessel", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*hēḇîʾû*": "they will bring/carry/lead", "*ʾăḥêḵem*": "your brothers/kinsmen/fellow Israelites", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*minḥâ*": "offering/gift/tribute", "*sûsîm*": "horses/steeds", "*rekeḇ*": "chariots/vehicles", "*ṣabbîm*": "litters/covered wagons/carriages", "*pĕrāḏîm*": "mules/riding animals", "*kirkārôt*": "swift beasts/dromedaries/camels", "*har*": "mountain/hill", "*qoḏšî*": "my holiness/my holy mountain", "*yĕrûšālam*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*ʾāmar*": "he said/spoke/declared", "*yāḇîʾû*": "they bring/carry/offer", "*bĕnê yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites", "*minḥâ*": "offering/grain offering/gift", "*kĕlî*": "vessel/container/utensil", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure", "*bêt YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Revelation.19.21", "source": "Καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ ἀπεκτάνθησαν ἐν τῇ ῥομφαίᾳ τοῦ καθημένου ἐπὶ τοῦ ἵππου, τῇ ἐξελθούσῃ ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ: καὶ πάντα τὰ ὄρνεα ἐχορτάσθησαν ἐκ τῶν σαρκῶν αὐτῶν.", "text": "And the *loipoi* *apektanthēsan* by the *rhomphaia* of the one *kathēmenou* upon the *hippou*, the [sword] *exelthousē* out of the *stomatos* of him: and all the *ornea* *echortasthēsan* from the *sarkōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*loipoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - rest/remaining ones", "*apektanthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - were killed", "*rhomphaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - by the sword", "*kathēmenou*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - sitting", "*hippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - horse", "*exelthousē*": "aorist participle, active, dative, feminine, singular - having come out", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*ornea*": "nominative, neuter, plural - birds", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - were filled/satisfied", "*sarkōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - flesh" }, "variants": { "*loipoi*": "rest/remaining ones/others", "*apektanthēsan*": "were killed/were slain/were put to death", "*rhomphaia*": "sword/large sword/broadsword", "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/seated/mounted", "*hippou*": "horse/steed", "*exelthousē*": "having come out/having proceeded/having gone forth", "*stomatos*": "mouth/opening", "*ornea*": "birds/fowls", "*echortasthēsan*": "were filled/were satisfied/were glutted", "*sarkōn*": "flesh/meat/bodies" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Micah.6.14", "source": "אַתָּ֤ה תֹאכַל֙ וְלֹ֣א תִשְׂבָּ֔ע וְיֶשְׁחֲךָ֖ בְּקִרְבֶּ֑ךָ וְתַסֵּג֙ וְלֹ֣א תַפְלִ֔יט וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר תְּפַלֵּ֖ט לַחֶ֥רֶב אֶתֵּֽן׃", "text": "*ʾattāh* *tōʾkal* *wə-lōʾ* *tiśbāʿ* *wə-yešḥăkā* *bə-qirbekā* *wə-tassēg* *wə-lōʾ* *taplîṭ* *wa-ʾăšer* *təpallēṭ* *la-ḥereb* *ʾettēn*", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will eat", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tiśbāʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be satisfied", "*wə-yešḥăkā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your emptiness", "*bə-qirbekā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your midst", "*wə-tassēg*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will remove/save", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*taplîṭ*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will deliver/rescue", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and that which", "*təpallēṭ*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you rescue", "*la-ḥereb*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to the sword", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will give" }, "variants": { "*yešḥăkā*": "your emptiness/your hunger/your hollow feeling", "*tassēg*": "remove/save/put away/deliver", "*taplîṭ*": "deliver/rescue/bring to safety", "*təpallēṭ*": "rescue/deliver/bring to safety" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Daniel.11.26", "source": "וְאֹכְלֵ֧י פַת־בָּג֛וֹ יִשְׁבְּר֖וּהוּ וְחֵיל֣וֹ יִשְׁט֑וֹף וְנָפְל֖וּ חֲלָלִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʾōkəlê* *pat-bāgô* *yišbərûhû* *wə-ḥêlô* *yišṭôp* *wə-nāpəlû* *ḥălālîm* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾōkəlê*": "conjunction + participle qal, masculine plural construct - and ones eating of", "*pat-bāgô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - portion of his food", "*yišbərûhû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they will break him", "*wə-ḥêlô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his army", "*yišṭôp*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will overflow/be swept away", "*wə-nāpəlû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will fall", "*ḥălālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - slain/wounded", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many" }, "variants": { "*ʾōkəlê*": "ones eating/partakers/consumers", "*pat-bāg*": "portion of delicacies/royal food/choice food", "*yišbərûhû*": "break him/shatter him/crush him/destroy him", "*ḥêl*": "army/force/strength/might", "*yišṭôp*": "overflow/be swept away/flood/wash away", "*nāpəlû*": "fall/be overthrown/be cast down", "*ḥălālîm*": "slain/wounded/pierced/fallen", "*rabbîm*": "many/great/abundant/numerous" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.15", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֛י עֵ֥שֶׂב בְּשָׂדְךָ֖ לִבְהֶמְתֶּ֑ךָ וְאָכַלְתָּ֖ וְשָׂבָֽעְתָּ׃", "text": "And *nātattî* *ʿēśeb* in-*śādəḵā* for-*bəhemteḵā* and *ʾāḵaltā* and *śābāʿtā*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect verb, 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʿēśeb*": "noun masculine singular - vegetation/grass/herbs", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*śādəḵā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your field", "*li-*": "preposition - for/to", "*bəhemteḵā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your cattle", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāḵaltā*": "qal perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will eat", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*śābāʿtā*": "qal perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be satisfied" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "I will give/I will provide/I will produce", "*ʿēśeb*": "vegetation/grass/plants/herbs", "*śādəḵā*": "your field/your land/your countryside", "*bəhemteḵā*": "your cattle/your livestock/your animals", "*ʾāḵaltā* *wə-śābāʿtā*": "you will eat and be satisfied/you will eat and be full" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Isaiah.2.7", "source": "וַתִּמָּלֵ֤א אַרְצוֹ֙ כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב וְאֵ֥ין קֵ֖צֶה לְאֹצְרֹתָ֑יו וַתִּמָּלֵ֤א אַרְצוֹ֙ סוּסִ֔ים וְאֵ֥ין קֵ֖צֶה לְמַרְכְּבֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*timmālēʾ* *ʾarṣô* *kesep* and-*zāhāb*, and-*ʾên* *qēṣê* to-*ʾōṣrōtāyw*; and-*timmālēʾ* *ʾarṣô* *sûsîm*, and-*ʾên* *qēṣê* to-*markəbōtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-timmālēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and is filled", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*wə-zāhāb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and gold", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*qēṣê*": "noun, masculine singular - end/limit", "*lə-ʾōṣrōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his treasures", "*wa-timmālēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and is filled", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*qēṣê*": "noun, masculine singular - end/limit", "*lə-markəbōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his chariots" }, "variants": { "*timmālēʾ*": "is filled/became full of", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/country/territory", "*ʾên qēṣê*": "no end/no limit/boundless/innumerable", "*ʾōṣrōtāyw*": "his treasures/storehouses/hoards", "*markəbōtāyw*": "his chariots/war vehicles" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Isaiah.49.26", "source": "וְהַאֲכַלְתִּ֤י אֶת־מוֹנַ֙יִךְ֙ אֶת־בְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְכֶעָסִ֖יס דָּמָ֣ם יִשְׁכָּר֑וּן וְיָדְע֣וּ כָל־בָּשָׂ֗ר כִּ֣י אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ מֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֔ךְ וְגֹאֲלֵ֖ךְ אֲבִ֥יר יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ס", "text": "*Wə-haʾăḵaltî* *ʾeṯ*-*môṇayiḵ* *ʾeṯ*-*bəśārām*, and-like-*ʿāsîs* *dāmām* *yiškārûn*; *wə-yāḏəʿû* all-*bāśār* that I *YHWH* *môšîʿēḵ* *wə-gōʾălēḵ* *ʾăḇîr* *Yaʿăqōḇ*.", "grammar": { "*Wə-haʾăḵaltî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will feed/cause to eat", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*môṇayiḵ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*bəśārām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their flesh", "*ʿāsîs*": "noun, masculine singular - sweet wine/new wine", "*dāmām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*yiškārûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + paragogic nun - they will be drunk", "*wə-yāḏəʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will know", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh/humanity", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*môšîʿēḵ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your savior", "*wə-gōʾălēḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your redeemer", "*ʾăḇîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mighty one of", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*haʾăḵaltî*": "I will feed/I will cause to eat/I will make to devour", "*môṇayiḵ*": "your oppressors/those who afflict you/your tormentors", "*ʿāsîs*": "sweet wine/new wine/juice", "*yiškārûn*": "they will be drunk/they will become intoxicated", "*bāśār*": "flesh/humanity/all living beings", "*môšîʿēḵ*": "your savior/your deliverer", "*gōʾălēḵ*": "your redeemer/your avenger/your kinsman-redeemer", "*ʾăḇîr*": "mighty one of/champion of/strong one of" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Isaiah.34.6", "source": "חֶ֣רֶב לַיהוָ֞ה מָלְאָ֥ה דָם֙ הֻדַּ֣שְׁנָה מֵחֵ֔לֶב מִדַּ֤ם כָּרִים֙ וְעַתּוּדִ֔ים מֵחֵ֖לֶב כִּלְי֣וֹת אֵילִ֑ים כִּ֣י זֶ֤בַח לַֽיהוָה֙ בְּבָצְרָ֔ה וְטֶ֥בַח גָּד֖וֹל בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "*ḥereb* *lāyhwh* *mālĕʾâ* *dām* *huddašĕnâ* *mēḥēleb* *middam* *kārîm* *wĕʿattûdîm* *mēḥēleb* *kilyôt* *ʾêlîm* *kî* *zebaḥ* *lāyhwh* *bĕbāṣrâ* *wĕṭebaḥ* *gādôl* *bĕʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm*", "grammar": { "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun construct - sword of", "*lāyhwh*": "preposition + divine name - to/for/belonging to YHWH", "*mālĕʾâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - is filled/full of", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - blood", "*huddašĕnâ*": "pual perfect, 3rd feminine singular - is fattened/made fat", "*mēḥēleb*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from/with fat", "*middam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*kārîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs/rams", "*wĕʿattûdîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and male goats", "*mēḥēleb*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from fat of", "*kilyôt*": "feminine plural construct - kidneys of", "*ʾêlîm*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - sacrifice", "*lāyhwh*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*bĕbāṣrâ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Bozrah", "*wĕṭebaḥ*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and slaughter", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great", "*bĕʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom" }, "variants": { "*ḥereb*": "sword/weapon", "*mālĕʾâ*": "is filled/is full/is satiated", "*dām*": "blood", "*huddašĕnâ*": "is fattened/is made fat/is covered", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/suet/choicest part", "*kārîm*": "lambs/rams/young sheep", "*ʿattûdîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*kilyôt*": "kidneys/entrails/inner parts", "*ʾêlîm*": "rams/male sheep", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offering", "*bāṣrâ*": "Bozrah (city in Edom)", "*ṭebaḥ*": "slaughter/butchering/killing", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*ʾĕdôm*": "Edom" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Isaiah.58.14", "source": "אָ֗ז תִּתְעַנַּג֙ עַל־יְהוָ֔ה וְהִרְכַּבְתִּ֖יךָ עַל־בָּ֣מֳותֵי אָ֑רֶץ וְהַאֲכַלְתִּ֗יךָ נַחֲלַת֙ יַעֲקֹ֣ב אָבִ֔יךָ כִּ֛י פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבֵּֽר׃ ס", "text": "Then *titʿannag* upon-*YHWH* *wə*-*hirkabotîkā* upon-*bāmŏtê* *ʾāreṣ* *wə*-*haʾăkaltîkā* *naḥălat* *yaʿăqōb* *ʾābîkā* for mouth-of *YHWH* *dibbēr*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*titʿannag*": "imperfect 2nd person masculine singular hitpael - you will delight yourself", "*ʿal*-*YHWH*": "preposition with divine name - upon YHWH", "*wə*-*hirkabotîkā*": "conjunction with perfect 1st person singular hiphil with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will cause you to ride", "*ʿal*-*bāmŏtê*": "preposition with noun plural construct - upon heights of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun - earth/land", "*wə*-*haʾăkaltîkā*": "conjunction with perfect 1st person singular hiphil with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will feed you", "*naḥălat*": "noun construct - inheritance of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper name - Jacob", "*ʾābîkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your father", "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*pî*": "noun construct - mouth of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*dibbēr*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular piel - has spoken" }, "variants": { "*titʿannag*": "you will delight yourself/you will take pleasure", "*hirkabotîkā*": "I will cause you to ride/I will make you to ride", "*bāmŏtê*": "heights/high places", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*haʾăkaltîkā*": "I will feed you/I will cause you to eat", "*naḥălat*": "inheritance/possession/property", "*ʾābîkā*": "your father/your ancestor", "*pî*": "mouth/word", "*dibbēr*": "has spoken/has declared" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.14", "source": "וְרִוֵּיתִ֛י נֶ֥פֶשׁ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים דָּ֑שֶׁן וְעַמִּ֛י אֶת־טוּבִ֥י יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *riwwêtî* *nepeš* the *kōhănîm* *dāšen*, and *ʿammî* *ʾet*-*ṭûbî* *yiśbāʿû*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*riwwêtî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will saturate/drench", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*dāšen*": "noun, masculine singular - fatness/abundance", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*ṭûbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my goodness", "*yiśbāʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be satisfied", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*riwwêtî*": "I will saturate/drench/soak", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/inner being", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*dāšen*": "fatness/abundance/richness", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*ṭûbî*": "my goodness/my bounty/my prosperity", "*yiśbāʿû*": "they will be satisfied/filled/have enough", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Haggai.2.22", "source": "וְהָֽפַכְתִּי֙ כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלָכ֔וֹת וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י חֹ֖זֶק מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְהָפַכְתִּ֤י מֶרְכָּבָה֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ וְיָרְד֤וּ סוּסִים֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֵיהֶ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ בְּחֶ֥רֶב אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*hāpaktî* *kissēʾ* *mamlākôt* and-*hišmadtî* *ḥōzeq* *mamlĕkôt* *haggôyim* and-*hāpaktî* *merkābāh* and-*rōkbêhā* and-*yārĕdû* *sûsîm* and-*rōkbêhem* *ʾîš* with-*ḥereb* *ʾāḥîw*", "grammar": { "*hāpaktî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will overturn", "*kissēʾ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - throne of", "*mamlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms", "*hišmadtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will destroy", "*ḥōzeq*": "construct noun, masculine singular - strength of", "*mamlĕkôt*": "construct noun, feminine plural - kingdoms of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*merkābāh*": "noun, feminine singular - chariot", "*rōkbêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its riders", "*yārĕdû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will go down", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*rōkbêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their riders", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ḥereb*": "construct noun, feminine singular - sword of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*hāpaktî*": "I will overturn/I will overthrow", "*hišmadtî*": "I will destroy/I will annihilate", "*ḥōzeq*": "strength/power", "*yārĕdû*": "they will go down/they will fall", "*ʾîš bəḥereb ʾāḥîw*": "each by the sword of his brother/each by his brother's sword" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Micah.5.10", "source": "וְהִכְרַתִּ֖י עָרֵ֣י אַרְצֶ֑ךָ וְהָרַסְתִּ֖י כָּל־מִבְצָרֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wə-hikrattî* *ʿārê* *ʾarṣekā* *wə-hārastî* all-*mibṣāreykā*", "grammar": { "*wə-hikrattî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cut off", "*ʿārê*": "feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ʾarṣekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*wə-hārastî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person singular - and I will throw down", "*mibṣāreykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fortresses" }, "variants": { "*hikrattî*": "I will cut off/I will destroy/I will eliminate", "*hārastî*": "I will throw down/I will demolish/I will tear down", "*mibṣāreykā*": "your fortresses/your strongholds/your fortified places" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Isaiah.9.20", "source": "מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה אֶת־אֶפְרַ֗יִם וְאֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ אֶת־מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה יַחְדָּ֥ו הֵ֖מָּה עַל־יְהוּדָ֑ה בְּכָל־זֹאת֙ לֹא־שָׁ֣ב אַפּ֔וֹ וְע֖וֹד יָד֥וֹ נְטוּיָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*Mənašeh* *ʾet*-*ʾep̄rayim* and *ʾep̄rayim* *ʾet*-*mənašeh* *yaḥdāw* they against-*yəhûḏāh* in all-this not-*šāḇ* his *ʾappô* and yet his *yāḏô* *nəṭûyāh*.", "grammar": { "*Mənašeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*mənašeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*šāḇ*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - has turned", "*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, singular suffix - his anger", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, singular suffix - his hand", "*nəṭûyāh*": "participle, Qal, feminine, singular, absolute - stretched out" }, "variants": { "*yaḥdāw*": "together/jointly/united", "*šāḇ*": "turned/returned/repented", "*ʾappô*": "his anger/his nose/his wrath", "*nəṭûyāh*": "stretched out/extended" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.34.19", "source": "וְצֹאנִ֑י מִרְמַ֤ס רַגְלֵיכֶם֙ תִּרְעֶ֔ינָה וּמִרְפַּ֥שׂ רַגְלֵיכֶ֖ם תִּשְׁתֶּֽינָה׃", "text": "And-*ṣōʾnî* *mirmas* *raḡlêḵem* *tirʿeynâ* and-*mirpas* *raḡlêḵem* *tišteynâ*.", "grammar": { "*ṣōʾnî*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my flock", "*mirmas*": "noun, masculine singular construct - trampling of", "*raḡlêḵem*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your feet", "*tirʿeynâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they feed", "*mirpas*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fouling of", "*tišteynâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they drink" }, "variants": { "*ṣōʾnî*": "my flock/sheep", "*mirmas*": "trampling/treading down of", "*raḡlêḵem*": "your feet", "*tirʿeynâ*": "they feed on/graze on", "*mirpas*": "fouling/muddying of", "*tišteynâ*": "they drink" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.11", "source": "וְהִרְבֵּיתִ֧י עֲלֵיכֶ֛ם אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָ֖ה וְרָב֣וּ וּפָר֑וּ וְהוֹשַׁבְתִּ֨י אֶתְכֶ֜ם כְּקַדְמֽוֹתֵיכֶ֗ם וְהֵטִֽבֹתִי֙ מֵרִאשֹׁ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wəhirbêtî* *'ălêkem* *'ādām* *ûbəhēmâ* *wərābû* *ûfārû* *wəhôšabtî* *'etkem* *kəqadmôtêkem* *wəhēṭibōtî* *mēri'šōtêkem* *wîda'tem* *kî-'ănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wəhirbêtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will multiply", "*'ălêkem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you", "*'ādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind/humans", "*ûbəhēmâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and cattle/animals", "*wərābû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they shall multiply", "*ûfārû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they shall be fruitful", "*wəhôšabtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cause to settle", "*'etkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*kəqadmôtêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - as your former times", "*wəhēṭibōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will do better", "*mēri'šōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - than your beginnings", "*wîda'tem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall know", "*kî-'ănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - that I am", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*'ādām* *ûbəhēmâ*": "humans and cattle/people and livestock", "*rābû* *ûfārû*": "they will multiply and be fruitful - hendiadys for abundant increase", "*kəqadmôtêkem*": "as in your former times/as in your past/as before", "*mēri'šōtêkem*": "than your beginnings/than at first/than previously" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Leviticus.26.5", "source": "וְהִשִּׂ֨יג לָכֶ֥ם דַּ֙יִשׁ֙ אֶת־בָּצִ֔יר וּבָצִ֖יר יַשִּׂ֣יג אֶת־זָ֑רַע וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם לַחְמְכֶם֙ לָשֹׂ֔בַע וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם לָבֶ֖טַח בְּאַרְצְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*hiśśîg* to-you *dayiš* *ʾet*-*bāṣîr* and-*bāṣîr* *yaśśîg* *ʾet*-*zāraʿ* and-*ʾăkaltem* *laḥmekem* to-*śōbaʿ* and-*yešabtem* to-*beṭaḥ* in-*ʾarṣekem*", "grammar": { "*hiśśîg*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it will reach/overtake", "*dayiš*": "noun, masculine singular - threshing", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - grape harvest/vintage", "*yaśśîg*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will reach/overtake", "*zāraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - sowing/seed time", "*ʾăkaltem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you will eat", "*laḥmekem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your bread", "*śōbaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - fullness/satisfaction", "*yešabtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you will dwell", "*beṭaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - security/safety", "*ʾarṣekem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land" }, "variants": { "*hiśśîg*": "reach/overtake/extend to", "*dayiš*": "threshing/grain harvest", "*bāṣîr*": "grape harvest/vintage/grape gathering", "*zāraʿ*": "sowing/seed time/planting", "*śōbaʿ*": "fullness/satisfaction/to the full", "*beṭaḥ*": "security/safety/confidence" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.6", "source": "לְבֻשֵׁ֤י תְכֵ֙לֶת֙ פַּח֣וֹת וּסְגָנִ֔ים בַּח֥וּרֵי חֶ֖מֶד כֻּלָּ֑ם פָּרָשִׁ֕ים רֹכְבֵ֖י סוּסִֽים׃", "text": "*ləḇušê* *təḵēlet* *paḥôt* and *səḡānîm* *baḥûrê* *ḥemed* all of them *pārāšîm* *rōḵəḇê* *sûsîm*", "grammar": { "*ləḇušê*": "masculine plural construct - clothed in/wearing", "*təḵēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/purple", "*paḥôt*": "masculine plural noun - governors", "*səḡānîm*": "masculine plural noun - officials/rulers", "*baḥûrê*": "masculine plural construct - young men of", "*ḥemed*": "masculine singular noun - desire/delight", "*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen", "*rōḵəḇê*": "masculine plural construct participle - riders of", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses" }, "variants": { "*təḵēlet*": "blue/purple/violet", "*paḥôt*": "governors/captains/officials", "*səḡānîm*": "prefects/rulers/officials", "*baḥûrê*": "young men/choice men", "*ḥemed*": "desire/desirability/precious" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.13.13", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֨ אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִ֣י מְמַלֵּ֣א אֶת־כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֪רֶץ הַזֹּ֟את וְאֶת־הַמְּלָכִ֣ים הַיֹּשְׁבִים֩ לְדָוִ֨ד עַל־כִּסְא֜וֹ וְאֶת־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְאֶת־הַנְּבִיאִ֗ים וְאֵ֛ת כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלָ֖͏ִם שִׁכָּרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *ʾāmartā* to them, thus *ʾāmar YHWH*, behold me *memalēʾ ʾet*-all-*yōshebê* the *ʾāreṣ* this and *ʾet*-the *melākîm* the *yōshebîm* for *dāwid* upon *kisʾô* and *ʾet*-the *kōhănîm* and *ʾet*-the *nebîʾîm* and *ʾēt* all-*yōshebê yerûshālaim* with *shikkārôn*.", "grammar": { "*weʾāmartā*": "conjunction with perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*hinenî*": "demonstrative particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*memalēʾ*": "piel participle, masculine singular - filling", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "adjective - all", "*yōshebê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the land", "*hazzōʾt*": "definite article with demonstrative, feminine singular - this", "*weʾet*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*hammelākîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*hayyōshebîm*": "definite article with qal participle, masculine plural - the ones sitting", "*ledāwid*": "preposition with proper noun - for David", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*kisʾô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*weʾet*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*weʾet*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*hannebîʾîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the prophets", "*weʾēt*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*kol*": "adjective - all", "*yōshebê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*yerûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*shikkārôn*": "noun, masculine singular - drunkenness" }, "variants": { "*memalēʾ*": "filling/will fill", "*shikkārôn*": "drunkenness/intoxication" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Zechariah.9.15", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה צְבָאוֹת֮ יָגֵ֣ן עֲלֵיהֶם֒ וְאָכְל֗וּ וְכָֽבְשׁוּ֙ אַבְנֵי־קֶ֔לַע וְשָׁת֥וּ הָמ֖וּ כְּמוֹ־יָ֑יִן וּמָֽלְאוּ֙ כַּמִּזְרָ֔ק כְּזָוִיּ֖וֹת מִזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *yāḡēn* over-them *wə*-*ʾāḵəlû* *wə*-*ḵāḇəšû* *ʾaḇnê*-*qelaʿ* *wə*-*šāṯû* *hāmû* like-*yāyin* *û*-*mālʾû* like-the-*mizrāq* like-*zāwiyyôṯ* *mizbēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - hosts/armies", "*yāḡēn*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will defend/shield", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāḵəlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will devour", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵāḇəšû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will subdue", "*ʾaḇnê*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - stones of", "*qelaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - sling", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šāṯû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will drink", "*hāmû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will roar/make noise", "*kəmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine, singular - wine", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mālʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will be filled", "*ka*": "preposition + definite article - like the", "*mizrāq*": "noun, masculine, singular - bowl/basin", "*kə*": "preposition - like", "*zāwiyyôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - corners of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - altar" }, "variants": { "*yāḡēn*": "will defend/will shield/will protect", "*ʾāḵəlû*": "they will devour/they will consume/they will overcome", "*ḵāḇəšû*": "they will subdue/they will conquer/they will trample", "*ʾaḇnê*-*qelaʿ*": "stones of sling/sling stones/missiles", "*šāṯû*": "they will drink/they will consume", "*hāmû*": "they will roar/they will make noise/they will be boisterous", "*mālʾû*": "they will be filled/they will be full", "*mizrāq*": "bowl/basin/sacrificial bowl", "*zāwiyyôṯ* *mizbēaḥ*": "corners of altar/altar corners" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Zechariah.14.20", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִֽהְיֶה֙ עַל־מְצִלּ֣וֹת הַסּ֔וּס קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֤ה הַסִּירוֹת֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה כַּמִּזְרָקִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "In *bayyôm hahûʾ yihyeh ʿal-məṣillôt hassûs qōdeš laYHWH wəhāyâ hassîrôt bəbêt YHWH kammizrāqîm lipnê hammizBēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ʿal-məṣillôt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - on bells of", "*hassûs*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the horse", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to YHWH", "*wəhāyâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will be", "*hassîrôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the pots", "*bəbêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*kammizrāqîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with definite article - like the bowls", "*lipnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before", "*hammizBēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar" }, "variants": { "*məṣillôt*": "bells/jingles/cymbals", "*hassûs*": "the horse/stallion", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy/sacred", "*hassîrôt*": "the pots/cooking pots/vessels", "*kammizrāqîm*": "like the bowls/basins/vessels", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*hammizBēaḥ*": "the altar/place of sacrifice" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.19", "source": "וְלַחְמִי֩ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֨תִּי לָ֜ךְ סֹ֣לֶת וָשֶׁ֤מֶן וּדְבַשׁ֙ הֶֽאֱכַלְתִּ֔יךְ וּנְתַתִּ֧יהוּ לִפְנֵיהֶ֛ם לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ וַיֶּ֑הִי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And *wəlaḥmî* which *ʾăšer*-*nātattî* to you, *sōlet* and *wāšemen* and *ûdəbaš* *heʾĕkaltîk*, and *ûnətattîhû* before them for *lərêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ*. And *wayyehî*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wəlaḥmî*": "and my bread, noun with 1st person singular suffix", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I gave", "*sōlet*": "fine flour, noun absolute", "*wāšemen*": "and oil, noun absolute", "*ûdəbaš*": "and honey, noun absolute", "*heʾĕkaltîk*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I fed you", "*ûnətattîhû*": "and I gave it, qal perfect 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*lərêaḥ*": "for a scent/smell, preposition + noun construct", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing/soothing, adjective", "*wayyehî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was/became", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance of, noun construct", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord, noun with 1st person singular suffix", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*sōlet*": "fine flour/fine meal/choice flour", "*lərêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "for a pleasing aroma/for a sweet savor/for a soothing fragrance", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle/says" } }