5 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.61.5",
"source": "וְעָמְדוּ זָרִים וְרָעוּ צֹאנְכֶם וּבְנֵי נֵכָר אִכָּרֵיכֶם וְכֹרְמֵיכֶם",
"text": "*wəʿāmədû* *zārîm* *wərāʿû* *ṣōʾnəkem* *ûbənê* *nēkār* *ʾikkārêkem* *wəkōrəmêkem*",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿāmədû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will stand",
"*zārîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - strangers",
"*wərāʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will shepherd",
"*ṣōʾnəkem*": "noun, common singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your flocks",
"*ûbənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of",
"*nēkār*": "noun, masculine singular - foreignness/foreign land",
"*ʾikkārêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your plowmen",
"*wəkōrəmêkem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your vinedressers"
},
"variants": {
"*wəʿāmədû*": "they will stand/they will serve/they will remain",
"*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens",
"*wərāʿû*": "they will shepherd/they will tend/they will pasture",
"*ṣōʾnəkem*": "your flocks/your sheep",
"*bənê* *nēkār*": "sons of foreigners/foreigners/aliens",
"*ʾikkārêkem*": "your plowmen/your farmers/your tillers",
"*wəkōrəmêkem*": "your vinedressers/your vineyard keepers"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.61.6",
"source": "וְאַתֶּם כֹּהֲנֵי יְהוָה תִּקָּרֵאוּ מְשָׁרְתֵי אֱלֹהֵינוּ יֵאָמֵר לָכֶם חֵיל גּוֹיִם תֹּאכֵלוּ וּבִכְבוֹדָם תִּתְיַמָּרוּ",
"text": "*wəʾattem* *kōhănê* *YHWH* *tiqqārēʾû* *məšārətê* *ʾĕlōhênû* *yēʾāmēr* *lākem* *ḥêl* *gôyim* *tōʾkēlû* *ûbikəbôdām* *tityammārû*",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾattem*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - and you",
"*kōhănê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - priests of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*tiqqārēʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be called",
"*məšārətê*": "noun, piel participle masculine plural construct - ministers of",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God",
"*yēʾāmēr*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be said",
"*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you",
"*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wealth/strength of",
"*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*tōʾkēlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will eat",
"*ûbikəbôdām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and in their glory",
"*tityammārû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will boast"
},
"variants": {
"*kōhănê*": "priests/ministers",
"*məšārətê*": "ministers/servants/attendants",
"*yēʾāmēr*": "it will be said/it will be called/it will be named",
"*ḥêl*": "wealth/strength/army/resources",
"*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples",
"*tōʾkēlû*": "you will eat/you will consume/you will enjoy",
"*ûbikəbôdām*": "in their glory/in their wealth/in their honor",
"*tityammārû*": "you will boast/you will glory/you will exchange places"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.61.7",
"source": "תַּחַת בָּשְׁתְּכֶם מִשְׁנֶה וּכְלִמָּה יָרֹנּוּ חֶלְקָם לָכֵן בְּאַרְצָם מִשְׁנֶה יִירָשׁוּ שִׂמְחַת עוֹלָם תִּהְיֶה לָהֶם",
"text": "*taḥat* *bāštəkem* *mišneh* *ûkəlimmāh* *yārōnnû* *ḥelqām* *lākēn* *bəʾarṣām* *mišneh* *yîrāšû* *śimḥat* *ʿôlām* *tihyeh* *lāhem*",
"grammar": {
"*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of",
"*bāštəkem*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your shame",
"*mišneh*": "noun, masculine singular - double",
"*ûkəlimmāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and humiliation",
"*yārōnnû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will rejoice",
"*ḥelqām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their portion",
"*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore",
"*bəʾarṣām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their land",
"*mišneh*": "noun, masculine singular - double",
"*yîrāšû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will inherit/possess",
"*śimḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - joy of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/forever",
"*tihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be",
"*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them"
},
"variants": {
"*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/beneath",
"*bāštəkem*": "your shame/your disgrace",
"*mišneh*": "double/twice as much/double portion",
"*ûkəlimmāh*": "humiliation/disgrace/dishonor/insult",
"*yārōnnû*": "they will rejoice/they will sing for joy/they will shout joyfully",
"*ḥelqām*": "their portion/their share/their allotment",
"*lākēn*": "therefore/thus/for this reason",
"*yîrāšû*": "they will inherit/they will possess/they will take possession of",
"*śimḥat* *ʿôlām*": "everlasting joy/eternal gladness"
}
}