Isa 66:10-14 : 10 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.66.10",
"source": "שִׂמְח֧וּ אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם וְגִ֥ילוּ בָ֖הּ כָּל־אֹהֲבֶ֑יהָ שִׂ֤ישׂוּ אִתָּהּ֙ מָשׂ֔וֹשׂ כָּל־הַמִּֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עָלֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "*śimḥû* *ʾet*-*yĕrûšālam* and-*ḡîlû* in-her, all-*ʾōhăḇêhā*; *śîśû* with-her *māśôś*, all-those *hammitʾabĕlîm* upon-her.",
"grammar": {
"*śimḥû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - rejoice",
"*ʾet-yĕrûšālam*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*wĕ-ḡîlû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, masculine plural - and be glad",
"*ḇāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her",
"*kol-ʾōhăḇêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - all those loving her",
"*śîśû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - rejoice",
"*ʾittāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her",
"*māśôś*": "noun, masculine singular - joy/rejoicing",
"*kol-ha-mitʾabĕlîm*": "all + article + hithpael participle, masculine plural - all the ones mourning",
"*ʿālêhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - over her"
},
"variants": {
"*śimḥû*": "rejoice/be glad/celebrate",
"*yĕrûšālam*": "Jerusalem (proper name)",
"*ḡîlû*": "be glad/rejoice/exult",
"*ʾōhăḇêhā*": "those who love her/her lovers/her friends",
"*śîśû*": "rejoice/be glad/exult",
"*māśôś*": "joy/rejoicing/delight",
"*hammitʾabĕlîm*": "those who mourn/lament/grieve",
"*ʿālêhā*": "over her/concerning her/about her"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.66.11",
"source": "לְמַ֤עַן תִּֽינְקוּ֙ וּשְׂבַעְתֶּ֔ם מִשֹּׁ֖ד תַּנְחֻמֶ֑יהָ לְמַ֧עַן תָּמֹ֛צּוּ וְהִתְעַנַּגְתֶּ֖ם מִזִּ֥יז כְּבוֹדָֽהּ׃ ס",
"text": "In order that *tînĕqû* and-*śĕḇaʿtem* from-*šōḏ* *tanḥumêhā*; in order that *tāmōṣṣû* and-*hitʿannagtem* from-*zîz* *kĕḇôḏāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*lĕmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that",
"*tînĕqû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will suck",
"*û-śĕḇaʿtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will be satisfied",
"*mi-šōḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from breast of",
"*tanḥumêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her consolations",
"*lĕmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that",
"*tāmōṣṣû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will drain/suck",
"*wĕ-hitʿannagtem*": "conjunction + hithpael perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will delight yourselves",
"*mi-zîz*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from abundance of",
"*kĕḇôḏāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her glory"
},
"variants": {
"*tînĕqû*": "you will suck/nurse/be nourished",
"*śĕḇaʿtem*": "you will be satisfied/filled/have enough",
"*šōḏ*": "breast/teat/milk",
"*tanḥumêhā*": "her consolations/comforts/solaces",
"*tāmōṣṣû*": "you will drain/suck out/extract",
"*hitʿannagtem*": "you will delight yourselves/enjoy/take pleasure",
"*zîz*": "abundance/fullness/flowing",
"*kĕḇôḏāh*": "her glory/honor/splendor"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.66.12",
"source": "כִּֽי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִ֣י נֹטֶֽה־אֵ֠לֶיהָ כְּנָהָ֨ר שָׁל֜וֹם וּכְנַ֧חַל שׁוֹטֵ֛ף כְּב֥וֹד גּוֹיִ֖ם וִֽינַקְתֶּ֑ם עַל־צַד֙ תִּנָּשֵׂ֔אוּ וְעַל־בִּרְכַּ֖יִם תְּשָׁעֳשָֽׁעוּ׃",
"text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: Behold, I *nōṭeh*-to-her like-*nāhār* *šālôm* and-like-*naḥal* *šôṭēp̄* *kĕḇôḏ* *gôyim*, and-*yînaqtem*; upon-*ṣaḏ* *tinnāśēʾû*, and-upon-*birkayim* *tĕšāʿŏšāʿû*.",
"grammar": {
"*kî-ḵōh*": "conjunction + adverb - for thus",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*hinĕnî*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - behold me",
"*nōṭeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - extending",
"*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her",
"*kĕ-nāhār*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like a river",
"*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace",
"*û-ḵĕ-naḥal*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and like a stream",
"*šôṭēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - overflowing",
"*kĕḇôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of",
"*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*wî-naqtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will nurse",
"*ʿal-ṣaḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - upon side",
"*tinnāśēʾû*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will be carried",
"*wĕ-ʿal-birkayim*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual - and upon knees",
"*tĕšāʿŏšāʿû*": "pilpel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will be dandled"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*nōṭeh*": "extending/stretching out/directing",
"*nāhār*": "river/stream/current",
"*šālôm*": "peace/prosperity/well-being",
"*naḥal*": "stream/brook/wadi",
"*šôṭēp̄*": "overflowing/flooding/streaming",
"*kĕḇôḏ*": "glory/wealth/abundance",
"*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*yînaqtem*": "you will nurse/suck/be nourished",
"*ṣaḏ*": "side/hip/flank",
"*tinnāśēʾû*": "you will be carried/borne/lifted up",
"*birkayim*": "knees/lap",
"*tĕšāʿŏšāʿû*": "you will be dandled/bounced/played with"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.66.13",
"source": "כְּאִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִמּ֖וֹ תְּנַחֲמֶ֑נּוּ כֵּ֤ן אָֽנֹכִי֙ אֲנַ֣חֶמְכֶ֔ם וּבִירֽוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם תְּנֻחָֽמוּ׃",
"text": "Like-*ʾîš* whom *ʾimmô* *tĕnaḥămennû*, so I *ʾănaḥemḵem*, and-in-*yĕrûšālam* *tĕnuḥāmû*.",
"grammar": {
"*kĕ-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like a man",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom",
"*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother",
"*tĕnaḥămennû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - she comforts him",
"*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus",
"*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ʾănaḥemḵem*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - I will comfort you",
"*û-ḇî-rûšālam*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Jerusalem",
"*tĕnuḥāmû*": "pual imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will be comforted"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš*": "man/person/individual",
"*ʾimmô*": "his mother/the one who bore him",
"*tĕnaḥămennû*": "she comforts him/consoles him/calms him",
"*ʾănaḥemḵem*": "I will comfort you/console you/calm you",
"*tĕnuḥāmû*": "you will be comforted/consoled/calmed"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.66.14",
"source": "וּרְאִיתֶם֙ וְשָׂ֣שׂ לִבְּכֶ֔ם וְעַצְמוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם כַּדֶּ֣שֶׁא תִפְרַ֑חְנָה וְנוֹדְעָ֤ה יַד־יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עֲבָדָ֔יו וְזָעַ֖ם אֶת־אֹיְבָֽיו׃",
"text": "And-*rĕʾîtem*, and-*śāś* *libbĕḵem*, and-*ʿaṣmôtêḵem* like-*ḏešeʾ* *tip̄raḥnâ*; and-*nôḏĕʿâ* *yaḏ*-*YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿăḇāḏāyw*, and-*zāʿam* *ʾet*-*ʾōyĕḇāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*û-rĕʾîtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will see",
"*wĕ-śāś*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will rejoice",
"*libbĕḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heart",
"*wĕ-ʿaṣmôtêḵem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your bones",
"*ka-ḏešeʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like grass",
"*tip̄raḥnâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will flourish",
"*wĕ-nôḏĕʿâ*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it will be known",
"*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾet-ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants",
"*wĕ-zāʿam*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will be indignant",
"*ʾet-ʾōyĕḇāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his enemies"
},
"variants": {
"*rĕʾîtem*": "you will see/perceive/observe",
"*śāś*": "rejoice/be glad/delight",
"*libbĕḵem*": "your heart/mind/inner self",
"*ʿaṣmôtêḵem*": "your bones/limbs/body",
"*ḏešeʾ*": "grass/tender herb/vegetation",
"*tip̄raḥnâ*": "they will flourish/sprout/blossom",
"*nôḏĕʿâ*": "it will be known/recognized/acknowledged",
"*yaḏ*": "hand/power/agency",
"*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "his servants/worshippers/followers",
"*zāʿam*": "he will be indignant/angry/wrathful",
"*ʾōyĕḇāyw*": "his enemies/foes/adversaries"
}
}