Ezek 4:1-8 : 1 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.1",
"source": "וְאַתָּ֤ה בֶן־אָדָם֙ קַח־לְךָ֣ לְבֵנָ֔ה וְנָתַתָּ֥ה אוֹתָ֖הּ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְחַקּוֹתָ֥ עָלֶ֛יהָ עִ֖יר אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃",
"text": "And *ʾattāh* *ben-ʾādām* take-to-you *lᵊbēnāh* and *nāṯattāh* *ʾôṯāh* before-you and *ḥaqqôṯā* upon-it *ʿîr* *ʾeṯ*-*yᵊrûšālāim*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you",
"*ben-ʾādām*": "construct phrase, masculine - son of man/humanity",
"*lᵊbēnāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - brick/tile",
"*nāṯattāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will put/place",
"*ʾôṯāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (referring to the brick)",
"*ḥaqqôṯā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will inscribe/draw/portray",
"*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*yᵊrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*lᵊbēnāh*": "brick/tile/clay tablet",
"*ḥaqqôṯā*": "inscribe/carve/portray/draw",
"*ʿîr*": "city/town/settlement"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.2",
"source": "וְנָתַתָּ֨ה עָלֶ֜יהָ מָצ֗וֹר וּבָנִ֤יתָ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ דָּיֵ֔ק וְשָׁפַכְתָּ֥ עָלֶ֖יהָ סֹֽלְלָ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֨ה עָלֶ֧יהָ מַחֲנ֛וֹת וְשִׂים־עָלֶ֥יהָ כָּרִ֖ים סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And *nāṯattāh* against-it *māṣôr* and *bānîṯā* against-it *dāyēq* and *šāp̄aḵtā* against-it *sōlᵊlāh* and *nāṯattāh* against-it *maḥănôṯ* and set against-it *kārîm* around",
"grammar": {
"*nāṯattāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will place/put",
"*māṣôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - siege/entrenchment",
"*bānîṯā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will build",
"*dāyēq*": "noun, masculine, singular - siege wall/bulwark",
"*šāp̄aḵtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will pour out/heap up",
"*sōlᵊlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - mound/ramp/siege ramp",
"*maḥănôṯ*": "noun, masculine, plural - camps/encampments",
"*śîm*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine, singular - set/place",
"*kārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - battering rams"
},
"variants": {
"*māṣôr*": "siege/siege works/entrenchment",
"*dāyēq*": "siege wall/bulwark/watchtower",
"*sōlᵊlāh*": "mound/ramp/siege ramp",
"*kārîm*": "battering rams/siege engines"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.3",
"source": "וְאַתָּ֤ה קַח־לְךָ֙ מַחֲבַ֣ת בַּרְזֶ֔ל וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אוֹתָהּ֙ קִ֣יר בַּרְזֶ֔ל בֵּינְךָ֖ וּבֵ֣ין הָעִ֑יר וַהֲכִינֹתָה֩ אֶת־פָּנֶ֨יךָ אֵלֶ֜יהָ וְהָיְתָ֤ה בַמָּצוֹר֙ וְצַרְתָּ֣ עָלֶ֔יהָ א֥וֹת הִ֖יא לְבֵ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And *ʾattāh* take-for-you *maḥăḇaṯ* *barzel* and *nāṯattāh* *ʾôṯāh* *qîr* *barzel* between-you and-between *hāʿîr* and *hăḵînōṯāh* *ʾeṯ*-face-your toward-it and *hāyᵊṯāh* in-the-*māṣôr* and *ṣartā* against-it *ʾôṯ* it for-*bêṯ* *yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you",
"*maḥăḇaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - griddle/plate/pan of",
"*barzel*": "noun, masculine, singular - iron",
"*nāṯattāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will place/set",
"*ʾôṯāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it",
"*qîr*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - wall of",
"*hāʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the city",
"*hăḵînōṯāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will set/fix/prepare",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*hāyᵊṯāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular - it will be",
"*māṣôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - siege/entrenchment",
"*ṣartā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will press/besiege",
"*ʾôṯ*": "noun, common, singular - sign",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - house of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*maḥăḇaṯ*": "griddle/plate/iron plate/flat pan",
"*qîr*": "wall/partition",
"*māṣôr*": "siege/state of siege/entrenchment",
"*ṣartā*": "besiege/press hard against/put pressure on",
"*ʾôṯ*": "sign/symbol/portent"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.4",
"source": "וְאַתָּ֤ה שְׁכַב֙ עַל־צִדְּךָ֣ הַשְּׂמָאלִ֔י וְשַׂמְתָּ֛ אֶת־עֲוֺ֥ן בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עָלָ֑יו מִסְפַּ֤ר הַיָּמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּשְׁכַּ֣ב עָלָ֔יו תִּשָּׂ֖א אֶת־עֲוֺנָֽם׃",
"text": "And *ʾattāh* *šᵊḵaḇ* on-side-your *haśśᵊmāʾlî* and *śamtā* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿăwōn* *bêṯ*-*yiśrāʾēl* upon-it *mispar* *hayyāmîm* that *tiškaḇ* upon-it *tiśśāʾ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿăwōnām*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you",
"*šᵊḵaḇ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine, singular - lie down",
"*haśśᵊmāʾlî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine, singular - the left",
"*śamtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will place/lay",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿăwōn*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - iniquity/guilt of",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - house of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*mispar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - number of",
"*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine, plural - the days",
"*tiškaḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will lie",
"*tiśśāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will bear/carry",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity"
},
"variants": {
"*šᵊḵaḇ*": "lie down/recline",
"*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity",
"*tiśśāʾ*": "bear/carry/be responsible for/suffer for"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.5",
"source": "וַאֲנִ֗י נָתַ֤תִּֽי לְךָ֙ אֶת־שְׁנֵ֣י עֲוֺנָ֔ם לְמִסְפַּ֣ר יָמִ֔ים שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת וְתִשְׁעִ֖ים י֑וֹם וְנָשָׂ֖אתָ עֲוֺ֥ן בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And *ʾănî* *nāṯattî* to-you *ʾeṯ*-*šᵊnê* *ʿăwōnām* for-*mispar* *yāmîm* *šᵊlōš*-hundred and-ninety *yôm* and *nāśāʾṯā* *ʿăwōn* *bêṯ*-*yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person, singular - I",
"*nāṯattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person, singular - I have placed/assigned",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*šᵊnê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - years of",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity",
"*mispar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - number of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days",
"*šᵊlōš*": "numeral, feminine - three",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day",
"*nāśāʾṯā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will bear/carry",
"*ʿăwōn*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - iniquity of",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - house of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*nāṯattî*": "placed/assigned/appointed",
"*šᵊnê*": "years/periods of time",
"*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity",
"*nāśāʾṯā*": "bear/carry/be responsible for/suffer for"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.6",
"source": "וְכִלִּיתָ֣ אֶת־אֵ֗לֶּה וְשָׁ֨כַבְתָּ֜ עַל־צִדְּךָ֤ *הימיני **הַיְמָנִי֙ שֵׁנִ֔ית וְנָשָׂ֖אתָ אֶת־עֲוֺ֣ן בֵּית־יְהוּדָ֑ה אַרְבָּעִ֣ים י֔וֹם י֧וֹם לַשָּׁנָ֛ה י֥וֹם לַשָּׁנָ֖ה נְתַתִּ֥יו לָֽךְ׃",
"text": "And *killîṯā* *ʾeṯ*-these and *šāḵaḇtā* on-side-your *haymānî* second and *nāśāʾṯā* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿăwōn* *bêṯ*-*yᵊhûḏāh* forty *yôm* *yôm* for-the-*šānāh* *yôm* for-the-*šānāh* *nᵊṯattîw* to-you",
"grammar": {
"*killîṯā*": "verb, piel perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will complete/finish",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*šāḵaḇtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will lie down",
"*haymānî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine, singular - the right",
"*nāśāʾṯā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will bear/carry",
"*ʿăwōn*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - iniquity of",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - house of",
"*yᵊhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - year",
"*nᵊṯattîw*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I have assigned it"
},
"variants": {
"*killîṯā*": "complete/finish/fulfill",
"*šāḵaḇtā*": "lie down/recline",
"*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity",
"*nāśāʾṯā*": "bear/carry/be responsible for/suffer for",
"*nᵊṯattîw*": "assigned/appointed/placed it"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.7",
"source": "וְאֶל־מְצ֤וֹר יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ תָּכִ֣ין פָּנֶ֔יךָ וּֽזְרֹעֲךָ֖ חֲשׂוּפָ֑ה וְנִבֵּאתָ֖ עָלֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "And toward-*mᵊṣôr* *yᵊrûšālim* *tāḵîn* face-your and-arm-your *ḥăśûp̄āh* and *nibbēʾṯā* against-it",
"grammar": {
"*mᵊṣôr*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - siege of",
"*yᵊrûšālim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*tāḵîn*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will set/direct",
"*zᵊrōăḵā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your arm",
"*ḥăśûp̄āh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - bare/uncovered",
"*nibbēʾṯā*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will prophesy"
},
"variants": {
"*mᵊṣôr*": "siege/state of siege/entrenchment",
"*tāḵîn*": "set/direct/establish/prepare",
"*ḥăśûp̄āh*": "bare/uncovered/exposed",
"*nibbēʾṯā*": "prophesy/speak as a prophet"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.4.8",
"source": "וְהִנֵּ֛ה נָתַ֥תִּי עָלֶ֖יךָ עֲבוֹתִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־תֵהָפֵ֤ךְ מִֽצִּדְּךָ֙ אֶל־צִדֶּ֔ךָ עַד־כַּלּוֹתְךָ֖ יְמֵ֥י מְצוּרֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "And behold *nāṯattî* upon-you *ʿăḇôṯîm* and not-*ṯēhāp̄ēḵ* from-side-your to-side-your until-*kallôṯᵊḵā* *yᵊmê* *mᵊṣûreḵā*",
"grammar": {
"*hinnēh*": "particle - behold/look",
"*nāṯattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person, singular - I have placed",
"*ʿăḇôṯîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - ropes/cords",
"*ṯēhāp̄ēḵ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will turn",
"*kallôṯᵊḵā*": "infinitive construct, piel with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your completing",
"*yᵊmê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - days of",
"*mᵊṣûreḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your siege"
},
"variants": {
"*nāṯattî*": "placed/put/set",
"*ʿăḇôṯîm*": "ropes/cords/bonds",
"*ṯēhāp̄ēḵ*": "turn/turn over/change position",
"*mᵊṣûreḵā*": "your siege/your confinement"
}
}