Rev 8:7-9 : 7 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.7",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ πρῶτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ἐγένετο χάλαζα καὶ πῦρ μεμιγμένα ἐν αἵματι, καὶ ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν γῆν: καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν δένδρων κατεκάη, καὶ πᾶς χόρτος χλωρὸς κατεκάη.",
"text": "And the first *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *egeneto* *chalaza* and *pyr* *memigmena* in *haimati*, and *eblēthē* into the *gēn*: and the third of the *dendrōn* *katekaē*, and all *chortos* *chlōros* *katekaē*.",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became/occurred",
"*chalaza*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hail",
"*pyr*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*memigmena*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having been mixed",
"*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with blood",
"*eblēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was thrown/cast",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*dendrōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of trees",
"*katekaē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was burned up",
"*chortos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - grass/vegetation",
"*chlōros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - green"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred",
"*chalaza*": "hail/ice pellets",
"*pyr*": "fire/flame",
"*memigmena*": "mixed/mingled/combined",
"*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*eblēthē*": "was thrown/was cast/was hurled",
"*gēn*": "earth/land/ground",
"*dendrōn*": "trees/large plants",
"*katekaē*": "was burned up/was consumed by fire",
"*chortos*": "grass/vegetation/plant growth",
"*chlōros*": "green/verdant"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.8",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ δεύτερος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ὡς ὄρος μέγα πυρὶ καιόμενον ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν: καὶ ἐγένετο τὸ τρίτον τῆς θαλάσσης αἷμα·",
"text": "And the second *angelos* *esalpisen*, and as *oros* *mega* *pyri* *kaiomenon* *eblēthē* into the *thalassan*: and *egeneto* the third of the *thalassēs* *haima*;",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*oros*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mountain",
"*mega*": "nominative, neuter, singular - great/large",
"*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - with fire",
"*kaiomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being burned",
"*eblēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was thrown/cast",
"*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became",
"*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the sea",
"*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*oros*": "mountain/hill",
"*mega*": "great/large/huge",
"*pyri*": "fire/flame",
"*kaiomenon*": "burning/being on fire",
"*eblēthē*": "was thrown/was cast/was hurled",
"*thalassan*": "sea/large body of water",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/turned into",
"*haima*": "blood/bloody substance"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.9",
"source": "Καὶ ἀπέθανεν, τὸ τρίτον τῶν κτισμάτων τῶν ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ, τὰ ἔχοντα ψυχάς· καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν πλοίων διεφθάρησαν.",
"text": "And *apethanen*, the third of the *ktismatōn* the in the *thalassē*, the *echonta* *psychas*; and the third of the *ploiōn* *diephtharēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - died [completed action]",
"*ktismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of creatures/created things",
"*thalassē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in the sea",
"*echonta*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having",
"*psychas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - souls/lives",
"*ploiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of ships/boats",
"*diephtharēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were destroyed"
},
"variants": {
"*apethanen*": "died/perished",
"*ktismatōn*": "creatures/created beings/created things",
"*thalassē*": "sea/large body of water",
"*echonta*": "having/possessing",
"*psychas*": "souls/lives/life-force",
"*ploiōn*": "ships/boats/vessels",
"*diephtharēsan*": "were destroyed/were ruined/were corrupted"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.10",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ τρίτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ἔπεσεν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἀστὴρ μέγας, καιόμενος ὡς λαμπάς, καὶ ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν ποταμῶν, καὶ ἐπὶ τὰς πηγὰς ὑδάτων·",
"text": "And the third *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *epesen* from the *ouranou* *astēr* *megas*, *kaiomenos* as *lampas*, and *epesen* upon the third of the *potamōn*, and upon the *pēgas* *hydatōn*;",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*epesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - fell [completed action]",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven/sky",
"*astēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - star",
"*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/large",
"*kaiomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - burning/being burned",
"*lampas*": "nominative, feminine, singular - torch/lamp",
"*potamōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of rivers",
"*pēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - springs/sources",
"*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of waters"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*epesen*": "fell/dropped/came down",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament",
"*astēr*": "star/celestial body",
"*megas*": "great/large/huge",
"*kaiomenos*": "burning/being on fire",
"*lampas*": "torch/lamp/light",
"*potamōn*": "rivers/streams",
"*pēgas*": "springs/fountains/sources",
"*hydatōn*": "waters/bodies of water"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.11",
"source": "Καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ ἀστέρος λέγεται Ἄψινθος: καὶ ἐγένετο τὸ τρίτον τῶν ὑδάτων εἰς ἄψινθον· καὶ πολλοὶ ἀνθρώπων ἀπέθανον ἐκ τῶν ὑδάτων, ὅτι ἐπικράνθησαν.",
"text": "And the *onoma* of the *asteros* *legetai* *Apsinthos*: and *egeneto* the third of the *hydatōn* into *apsinthon*; and many *anthrōpōn* *apethanon* from the *hydatōn*, because *epikranthēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*asteros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the star",
"*legetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is called",
"*Apsinthos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Wormwood [proper name]",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became",
"*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of waters",
"*apsinthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wormwood/bitterness",
"*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people",
"*apethanon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - died [completed action]",
"*epikranthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were made bitter"
},
"variants": {
"*onoma*": "name/title/designation",
"*asteros*": "star/celestial body",
"*legetai*": "is called/is named/is said to be",
"*Apsinthos*": "Wormwood/Bitterness [proper name]",
"*egeneto*": "became/turned into/was made",
"*hydatōn*": "waters/bodies of water",
"*apsinthon*": "wormwood/bitterness/bitter herb",
"*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/human beings",
"*apethanon*": "died/perished",
"*epikranthēsan*": "were made bitter/were embittered/became poisonous"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.12",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ τέταρτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ἐπλήγη τὸ τρίτον τοῦ ἡλίου, καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῆς σελήνης, καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν ἀστέρων· ἵνα σκοτισθῇ τὸ τρίτον αὐτῶν, καὶ ἡ ἡμέρα μὴ φαίνῃ τὸ τρίτον αὐτῆς, καὶ ἡ νὺξ ὁμοίως.",
"text": "And the fourth *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *eplēgē* the third of the *hēliou*, and the third of the *selēnēs*, and the third of the *asterōn*; that *skotisthē* the third of them, and the *hēmera* not *phainē* the third of it, and the *nyx* likewise.",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*eplēgē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was struck",
"*hēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the sun",
"*selēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the moon",
"*asterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the stars",
"*skotisthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be darkened",
"*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day",
"*phainē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might shine",
"*nyx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - night"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*eplēgē*": "was struck/was hit/was smitten",
"*hēliou*": "sun/solar body",
"*selēnēs*": "moon/lunar body",
"*asterōn*": "stars/celestial bodies",
"*skotisthē*": "might be darkened/might become dark",
"*hēmera*": "day/daytime",
"*phainē*": "might shine/might give light",
"*nyx*": "night/nighttime"
}
}