11{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.11",
"source": "וְהָֽיְתָה֙ כָּל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את לְחָרְבָּ֖ה לְשַׁמָּ֑ה וְעָ֨בְד֜וּ הַגּוֹיִ֥ם הָאֵ֛לֶּה אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶ֖ל שִׁבְעִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה׃",
"text": "And *hāyĕtāh* all the *ʾāreṣ* the this for *ḥārbāh* for *šammāh*, and *ʿābĕdû* the *gôyîm* the these *ʾet* *melek* *Bābel* seventy *šānāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*hāyĕtāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - will become",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - land/earth",
"*ḥārbāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - waste/desolation",
"*šammāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - horror/appalment",
"*ʿābĕdû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will serve",
"*gôyîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - nations",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king",
"*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - year"
},
"variants": {
"*hāyĕtāh*": "will become/will be",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory",
"*ḥārbāh*": "waste/desolation/ruins",
"*šammāh*": "horror/appalment/astonishment",
"*ʿābĕdû*": "they will serve/work for/be enslaved to"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.12",
"source": "וְהָיָ֣ה כִמְלֹ֣אות שִׁבְעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֡ה אֶפְקֹ֣ד עַל־מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֩ וְעַל־הַגּ֨וֹי הַה֧וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־עֲוֺנָ֖ם וְעַל־אֶ֣רֶץ כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י אֹת֖וֹ לְשִֽׁמְמ֥וֹת עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "And *hāyāh* as *kimlōʾôt* seventy *šānāh* *ʾepqōd* upon *melek*-*Bābel* and upon the *gôy* the that *nĕʾum*-*YHWH* *ʾet* their *ʿăwōnām* and upon *ʾereṣ* *Kaśdîm*, and *śamtî* *ʾōtô* for *šimĕmôt* *ʿôlām*.",
"grammar": {
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will happen",
"*kimlōʾôt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - at fulfilling/completing",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - year",
"*ʾepqōd*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will visit/punish",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king",
"*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*gôy*": "noun, masculine, singular - nation",
"*nĕʾum*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd plural suffix - their iniquity",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - land of",
"*Kaśdîm*": "proper noun - Chaldeans",
"*śamtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular - I will make",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*šimĕmôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - desolations",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular - forever/eternity"
},
"variants": {
"*hāyāh*": "it will happen/come to pass",
"*kimlōʾôt*": "as fulfilling/when completing",
"*ʾepqōd*": "I will visit/punish/attend to",
"*gôy*": "nation/people",
"*nĕʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "their iniquity/guilt/punishment",
"*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory",
"*Kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans/Babylonians",
"*śamtî*": "I will make/set/place",
"*šimĕmôt*": "desolations/wasteland",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetuity/ancient time"
}
}