Jeremiah 35:5

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.35.5", "source": "וָאֶתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ בְּנֵ֣י בֵית־הָרֵכָבִ֗ים גְּבִעִ֛ים מְלֵאִ֥ים יַ֖יִן וְכֹס֑וֹת וָאֹמַ֥ר אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁתוּ־יָֽיִן׃", "text": "*wāʾettēn* before *bĕnê* *bêt*-the-*rēkābîm* *gĕbiʿîm* full *yayin* *wĕ*-*kōsôt* *wāʾōmar* to-them *šĕtû*-*yāyin*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾettēn*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I set/placed", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*rēkābîm*": "proper noun, plural - Rechabites", "*gĕbiʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bowls/cups", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*kōsôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cups", "*wāʾōmar*": "imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said", "*šĕtû*": "imperative verb, masculine plural - drink", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine" }, "variants": { "*wāʾettēn*": "and I set/placed/put/gave", "*gĕbiʿîm*": "bowls/cups/goblets", "*kōsôt*": "cups/goblets/drinking vessels" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וָאֶתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ בְּנֵ֣י בֵית־הָרֵכָבִ֗ים גְּבִעִ֛ים מְלֵאִ֥ים יַ֖יִן וְכֹס֑וֹת וָאֹמַ֥ר אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁתוּ־יָֽיִן׃

Transliteration

wāʾettēn before bĕnê bêt-the-rēkābîm gĕbiʿîm full yayin wĕ-kōsôt wāʾōmar to-them šĕtû-yāyin.

Grammar Details

• *wāʾettēn*: imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I set/placed
• *bĕnê*: noun, masculine plural construct - sons of
• *bêt*: noun, masculine singular construct - house of
• *rēkābîm*: proper noun, plural - Rechabites
• *gĕbiʿîm*: noun, masculine plural - bowls/cups
• *yayin*: noun, masculine singular - wine
• *wĕ*: conjunction - and
• *kōsôt*: noun, feminine plural - cups
• *wāʾōmar*: imperfect verb with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said
• *šĕtû*: imperative verb, masculine plural - drink
• *yāyin*: noun, masculine singular - wine

Word Meanings

• *wāʾettēn*: and I set/placed/put/gave
• *gĕbiʿîm*: bowls/cups/goblets
• *kōsôt*: cups/goblets/drinking vessels

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then I set bowls full of wine and cups before the sons of the house of the Rechabites and said to them, 'Drink wine.'

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites pots full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites pots full of wine, and cups, and I said to them, Drink wine.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites pots full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites bowls full of wine, and cups; and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites pots full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And before the sonnes of the kynred of the Rechabites, I set pottes full of wyne, and cuppes, and sayde vnto them: drynke wyne.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And I set before the sonnes of the house of the Rechabites, pots full of wine, and cuppes, and said vnto them, Drinke wine.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And before the sonnes of the kinred of the Rechabites I set pottes full of wine, and cuppes, and sayde vnto them, Drinke wine:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites pots full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites bowls full of wine, and cups; and I said to them, Drink you wine.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and I put before the sons of the house of the Rechabites goblets full of wine, and cups, and I say unto them, Drink ye wine.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites bowls full of wine, and cups; and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites bowls full of wine, and cups; and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And I put before the sons of the Rechabites basins full of wine and cups, and I said to them, Take some wine.

• World English Bible (2000)

  I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites bowls full of wine, and cups; and I said to them, Drink wine!

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then I set cups and pitchers full of wine in front of the members of the Rechabite community and said to them,“Have some wine.”

Referenced Verses

• Amos 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Amos.2.12", "source": "וַתַּשְׁק֥וּ אֶת־הַנְּזִרִ֖ים יָ֑יִן וְעַל־הַנְּבִיאִים֙ צִוִּיתֶ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֖א תִּנָּבְאֽוּ׃", "text": "*wattašqû ʾet-hannəzirîm yāyin wə-ʿal-hannəbîʾîm ṣiwwîtem lēʾmōr lōʾ tinnābəʾû*", "grammar": { "*wattašqû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - and you gave to drink", "*ʾet-hannəzirîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural - the Nazirites", "*yāyin*": "masculine singular - wine", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon", "*hannəbîʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the prophets", "*ṣiwwîtem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tinnābəʾû*": "niphal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall prophesy" }, "variants": { "*wattašqû*": "and you gave to drink/and you made to drink/and you forced to drink", "*nəzirîm*": "Nazirites/consecrated ones/those set apart", "*yāyin*": "wine/fermented drink", "*ṣiwwîtem*": "you commanded/you ordered/you charged", "*tinnābəʾû*": "you shall prophesy/you shall speak as prophet" } }
• 2 Cor 2:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.2.9", "source": "Εἰς τοῦτο γὰρ καὶ ἔγραψα, ἵνα γνῶ τὴν δοκιμὴν ὑμῶν, εἰ εἰς πάντα ὑπήκοοί ἐστε.", "text": "For *eis touto* *gar* also I *egrapsa*, *hina* I might *gnō* the *dokimēn* of you, if in all things *hypēkooi* you *este*.", "grammar": { "*eis touto*": "preposition + accusative demonstrative - for this purpose", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*egrapsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I wrote", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*gnō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might know", "*dokimēn*": "accusative feminine singular - proof/test", "*hypēkooi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - obedient", "*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*dokimēn*": "proof/test/approved character", "*hypēkooi*": "obedient/submissive/compliant" } }
• Eccl 9:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.9.7", "source": "לֵ֣ךְ אֱכֹ֤ל בְּשִׂמְחָה֙ לַחְמֶ֔ךָ וּֽשֲׁתֵ֥ה בְלֶב־ט֖וֹב יֵינֶ֑ךָ כִּ֣י כְבָ֔ר רָצָ֥ה הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶֽת־מַעֲשֶֽׂיךָ׃", "text": "*Lēk* *ʾěkōl* in-*śimḥâ* *laḥmekā* and-*šătēh* in-*lēb*-*ṭôb* *yênekā*, for already *rāṣâ* the-*ʾělōhîm* *ʾet*-*maʿăśêkā*.", "grammar": { "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*ʾěkōl*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - eat", "*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness", "*laḥmekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bread", "*šătēh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - drink", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*yênekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wine", "*rāṣâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has approved/favored", "*ʾělōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - God", "*maʿăśêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*lēk*": "go/proceed", "*ʾěkōl*": "eat/consume", "*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/pleasure/delight", "*laḥmekā*": "your bread/your food", "*šătēh*": "drink/imbibe", "*lēb-ṭôb*": "good heart/cheerful mind/joyful spirit", "*yênekā*": "your wine/your beverage", "*rāṣâ*": "has approved/has favored/has accepted/is pleased with", "*ʾělōhîm*": "God/divine being", "*maʿăśêkā*": "your works/your actions/your deeds" } }
• Jer 35:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.35.2", "source": "הָלוֹךְ֮ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הָרֵכָבִים֒ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣ אוֹתָ֔ם וַהֲבִֽאוֹתָם֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־אַחַ֖ת הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹת וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֥ אוֹתָ֖ם יָֽיִן׃", "text": "*hālôk* to *bêt* the *rēkābîm* *wĕ*-*dibbartā* them *wahăbiʾôtām* *bêt* *yhwh* to one of the *lĕšākôt* *wĕ*-*hišqîtā* them *yāyin*.", "grammar": { "*hālôk*": "infinitive absolute - go/going", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*rēkābîm*": "proper noun, plural - Rechabites", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*dibbartā*": "perfect verb with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall speak", "*wahăbiʾôtām*": "perfect verb with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and you shall bring them", "*lĕšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms", "*hišqîtā*": "perfect verb with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make drink", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine" }, "variants": { "*hālôk*": "go/going/walk/proceed", "*bêt*": "house/household/family/dwelling of", "*rēkābîm*": "Rechabites (a clan/family name)", "*lĕšākôt*": "rooms/chambers/halls/dining rooms" } }