9{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.9",
"source": "וַיְהִ֣י בַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַ֠חֲמִשִׁית לִיהוֹיָקִ֨ים בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֤הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁעִ֔י קָרְא֨וּ צ֜וֹם לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה כָּל־הָעָ֖ם בִּירֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְכָל־הָעָ֗ם הַבָּאִ֛ים מֵעָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם",
"text": "And-*wə-yəhî* in-the-year the-fifth to-*Yəhôyāqîm* son-of-*Yōʾšiyyāhû* king-of-*Yəhûdāh* in-the-month the-ninth, *qārəʾû* *ṣôm* before *Yəhwāh* all-the-*ʿām* in-*Yərûšālāim*; and-all-the-*ʿām* the-*bāʾîm* from-*ʿārê* *Yəhûdāh* in-*Yərûšālāim*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass",
"*Yəhôyāqîm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehoiakim",
"*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Josiah",
"*Yəhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah",
"*qārəʾû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they proclaimed",
"*ṣôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - fast",
"*Yəhwāh*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem",
"*bāʾîm*": "participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones coming",
"*ʿārê*": "construct state, feminine plural - cities of"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened/and it was",
"*qārəʾû*": "they proclaimed/they called/they announced",
"*ṣôm*": "fast/fasting/abstention",
"*ʿām*": "people/nation/crowd",
"*bāʾîm*": "coming/entering/arriving"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.10",
"source": "וַיִּקְרָ֨א בָר֥וּךְ בַּסֵּ֛פֶר אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה בְּלִשְׁכַּ֡ת גְּמַרְיָהוּ֩ בֶן־שָׁפָ֨ן הַסֹּפֵ֜ר בֶּחָצֵ֣ר הָעֶלְי֗וֹן פֶּ֣תַח שַׁ֤עַר בֵּית־יְהוָה֙ הֶֽחָדָ֔שׁ בְּאָזְנֵ֖י כָּל־הָעָֽם",
"text": "And-*wayyiqrāʾ* *Bārûk* in-the-*sēper* *ʾet*-*dibrê* *Yirmeyāhû* *bêt* *Yəhwāh* in-*liškât* *Gəmaryāhû* son-of-*Šāfān* the-*sōfēr* in-*ḥāṣēr* the-*ʿelyôn*, entrance-of *šaʿar* *bêt*-*Yəhwāh* the-*ḥādāš* in-ears-of all-the-*ʿām*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he read",
"*Bārûk*": "proper name, masculine singular - Baruch",
"*sēper*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the book/scroll",
"*dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words of",
"*Yirmeyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jeremiah",
"*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of",
"*Yəhwāh*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*liškât*": "construct state, feminine singular - chamber of",
"*Gəmaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Gemariah",
"*Šāfān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shaphan",
"*sōfēr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the scribe",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the court",
"*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the upper",
"*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*ḥādāš*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the new",
"*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he read/and he recited/and he proclaimed",
"*sēper*": "book/scroll/document/letter",
"*liškât*": "chamber of/room of/hall of",
"*sōfēr*": "scribe/secretary/official writer",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.11",
"source": "וַ֠יִּשְׁמַ֗ע מִכָ֨יְהוּ בֶן־גְּמַרְיָ֧הוּ בֶן־שָׁפָ֛ן אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מֵעַ֥ל הַסֵּֽפֶר",
"text": "And-*wayyišmaʿ* *Mikāyəhû* son-of-*Gəmaryāhû* son-of-*Šāfān* *ʾet*-all-*dibrê* *Yəhwāh* from-upon the-*sēper*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyišmaʿ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he heard",
"*Mikāyəhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Micaiah",
"*Gəmaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Gemariah",
"*Šāfān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shaphan",
"*dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words of",
"*Yəhwāh*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*sēper*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the book/scroll"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyišmaʿ*": "and he heard/and he listened to",
"*dibrê*": "words of/matters of/commands of",
"*sēper*": "book/scroll/document/letter"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.12",
"source": "וַיֵּ֤רֶד בֵּית־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־לִשְׁכַּ֣ת הַסֹּפֵ֔ר וְהִ֨נֵּה־שָׁ֔ם כָּל־הַשָּׂרִ֖ים יֽוֹשְׁבִ֑ים אֱלִישָׁמָ֣ע הַסֹּפֵ֡ר וּדְלָיָ֣הוּ בֶן־שְׁ֠מַעְיָהוּ וְאֶלְנָתָ֨ן בֶּן־עַכְבּ֜וֹר וּגְמַרְיָ֧הוּ בֶן־שָׁפָ֛ן וְצִדְקִיָּ֥הוּ בֶן־חֲנַנְיָ֖הוּ וְכָל־הַשָּׂרִֽים",
"text": "And-*wayyēred* *bêt*-the-*melek* unto-*liškât* the-*sōfēr*, and-behold-there all-the-*śārîm* *yôšəbîm*: *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* the-*sōfēr* and-*Dəlāyāhû* son-of-*Šəmaʿyāhû* and-*ʾElnātān* son-of-*ʿAkbôr* and-*Gəmaryāhû* son-of-*Šāfān* and-*Ṣidqiyyāhû* son-of-*Ḥănanyāhû* and-all-the-*śārîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyēred*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he went down",
"*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of",
"*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king",
"*liškât*": "construct state, feminine singular - chamber of",
"*sōfēr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the scribe",
"*śārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the officials/princes",
"*yôšəbîm*": "participle, masculine plural - sitting/dwelling",
"*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elishama",
"*Dəlāyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Delaiah",
"*Šəmaʿyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah",
"*ʾElnātān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elnathan",
"*ʿAkbôr*": "proper name, masculine singular - Achbor",
"*Gəmaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Gemariah",
"*Šāfān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shaphan",
"*Ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zedekiah",
"*Ḥănanyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Hananiah"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyēred*": "and he went down/and he descended",
"*sōfēr*": "scribe/secretary/official writer",
"*śārîm*": "officials/princes/nobles/ministers",
"*yôšəbîm*": "sitting/dwelling/residing/occupying"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.13",
"source": "וַיַּגֵּ֤ד לָהֶם֙ מִכָ֔יְהוּ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁמֵ֑עַ בִּקְרֹ֥א בָר֛וּךְ בַּסֵּ֖פֶר בְּאָזְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-yaggēd* to-them *Mîkāyəhû* *ʾēt* all-the-*dəbārîm* that *šāmēaʿ* in-the-*qərōʾ* *Bārûk* in-the-*sēper* in-ears-of the-*ʿām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yaggēd*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - declared/reported",
"*Mîkāyəhû*": "proper noun - Micaiah",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*dəbārîm*": "masculine plural noun - words/things/matters",
"*šāmēaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he heard",
"*qərōʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - reading",
"*Bārûk*": "proper noun - Baruch",
"*sēper*": "masculine singular noun - book/scroll/document",
"*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people"
},
"variants": {
"*dəbārîm*": "words/things/matters/affairs",
"*sēper*": "book/scroll/document/writing",
"*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.14",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁלְח֨וּ כָל־הַשָּׂרִ֜ים אֶל־בָּר֗וּךְ אֶת־יְהוּדִ֡י בֶּן־נְ֠תַנְיָהוּ בֶּן־שֶׁלֶמְיָ֣הוּ בֶן־כּוּשִׁי֮ לֵאמֹר֒ הַמְּגִלָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר קָרָ֤אתָ בָּהּ֙ בְּאָזְנֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם קָחֶ֥נָּה בְיָדְךָ֖ וָלֵ֑ךְ וַ֠יִּקַּח בָּר֨וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּ֤הוּ אֶת־הַמְּגִלָּה֙ בְּיָד֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֖א אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-yišləḥû* all-the-*śārîm* to-*Bārûk* *ʾet-Yəhûdî* son-of-*Nətanyāhû* son-of-*Šelemyāhû* son-of-*Kûšî* *lēʾmōr* the-*məgillāh* which *qārāʾtā* in-it in-ears-of the-*ʿām*, *qāḥennāh* in-your-hand and-*lēk*. *wə-yiqqaḥ* *Bārûk* son-of-*Nēriyyāhû* *ʾet*-the-*məgillāh* in-his-hand *wə-yābōʾ* to-them",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yišləḥû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they sent",
"*śārîm*": "masculine plural noun - officials/princes/nobles",
"*ʾet-Yəhûdî*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jehudi",
"*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*məgillāh*": "feminine singular noun - scroll/roll",
"*qārāʾtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you read",
"*qāḥennāh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - take it",
"*lēk*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go",
"*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took",
"*wə-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came"
},
"variants": {
"*śārîm*": "officials/princes/nobles/chiefs",
"*məgillāh*": "scroll/roll/volume",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.15",
"source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֔יו שֵׁ֣ב נָ֔א וּקְרָאֶ֖נָּה בְּאָזְנֵ֑ינוּ וַיִּקְרָ֥א בָר֖וּךְ בְּאָזְנֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-yōʾmərû* to-him, *šēb nāʾ* and-*qərāʾennāh* in-our-ears. *wə-yiqrāʾ* *Bārûk* in-their-ears",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said",
"*šēb nāʾ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular + particle of entreaty - sit/be seated please",
"*qərāʾennāh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - read it",
"*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he read"
},
"variants": {
"*šēb nāʾ*": "sit down please/be seated please",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty/please/now"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.16",
"source": "וַיְהִ֗י כְּשָׁמְעָם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים פָּחֲד֖וּ אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֑הוּ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ אֶל־בָּר֔וּךְ הַגֵּ֤יד נַגִּיד֙ לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃",
"text": "*wə-yəhî* when-they-heard *ʾet*-all-the-*dəbārîm*, they-*pāḥădû* *ʾîš* to-*rēʿēhû* *wə-yōʾmərû* to-*Bārûk*, *haggēyd naggîd* to-the-*melek* *ʾēt* all-the-*dəbārîm* these",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of היה - and it came to pass",
"*pāḥădû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they feared/were afraid",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one",
"*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor/companion",
"*wə-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said",
"*haggēyd naggîd*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common plural - we will surely report",
"*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king"
},
"variants": {
"*pāḥădû*": "feared/were afraid/trembled",
"*ʾîš*": "man/each one/person",
"*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/his companion/his fellow",
"*haggēyd naggîd*": "we will surely report/we must certainly tell"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.17",
"source": "וְאֶ֨ת־בָּר֔וּךְ שָׁאֲל֖וּ לֵאמֹ֑ר הַגֶּד־נָ֣א לָ֔נוּ אֵ֗יךְ כָּתַ֛בְתָּ אֶת־כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה מִפִּֽיו׃",
"text": "And-*ʾet-Bārûk* they-*šāʾălû* *lēʾmōr*, *hagged-nāʾ* to-us *ʾêk* you-*kātabtā* *ʾet*-all-the-*dəbārîm* these from-his-mouth",
"grammar": {
"*šāʾălû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they asked/inquired",
"*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*hagged-nāʾ*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular + particle of entreaty - tell please",
"*ʾêk*": "interrogative adverb - how",
"*kātabtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you wrote"
},
"variants": {
"*šāʾălû*": "asked/inquired/questioned",
"*hagged-nāʾ*": "tell us please/declare to us please",
"*ʾêk*": "how/in what manner"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.18",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ בָּר֔וּךְ מִפִּיו֙ יִקְרָ֣א אֵלַ֔י אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה וַאֲנִ֛י כֹּתֵ֥ב עַל־הַסֵּ֖פֶר בַּדְּיֽוֹ׃ פ",
"text": "*wə-yōʾmer* to-them *Bārûk*, from-his-mouth he-*yiqrāʾ* to-me *ʾēt* all-the-*dəbārîm* these, and-I *kōtēb* on-the-*sēper* with-the-*dəyô*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*yiqrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he would dictate/call out",
"*kōtēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - writing/recording",
"*sēper*": "masculine singular noun - book/scroll/document",
"*dəyô*": "masculine singular noun - ink"
},
"variants": {
"*yiqrāʾ*": "would dictate/would call out/would pronounce",
"*kōtēb*": "writing/recording/inscribing",
"*sēper*": "book/scroll/document",
"*dəyô*": "ink"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.19",
"source": "וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ הַשָּׂרִים֙ אֶל־בָּר֔וּךְ לֵ֥ךְ הִסָּתֵ֖ר אַתָּ֣ה וְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּ וְאִ֥ישׁ אַל־יֵדַ֖ע אֵיפֹ֥ה אַתֶּֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-yōʾmərû* the-*śārîm* to-*Bārûk*, *lēk* *hissātēr* you and-*Yirməyāhû*, and-*ʾîš* not-*yēdaʿ* where you-are",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said",
"*śārîm*": "masculine plural noun - officials/princes",
"*lēk*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go",
"*hissātēr*": "Niphal imperative, masculine singular - hide yourself",
"*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/anyone",
"*yēdaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let know/should know"
},
"variants": {
"*śārîm*": "officials/princes/nobles",
"*hissātēr*": "hide yourself/conceal yourself",
"*ʾîš*": "man/anyone/person",
"*yēdaʿ*": "know/be aware of"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.20",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ אֶל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ חָצֵ֔רָה וְאֶת־הַמְּגִלָּ֣ה הִפְקִ֔דוּ בְּלִשְׁכַּ֖ת אֱלִישָׁמָ֣ע הַסֹּפֵ֑ר וַיַּגִּ֙ידוּ֙ בְּאָזְנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִֽים׃",
"text": "*wə-yābōʾû* to-the-*melek* to-the-court, and-*ʾet*-the-*məgillāh* they-*hipqîdû* in-*liškâṯ* *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* the-*sōpēr*, *wə-yaggîdû* in-ears-of the-*melek* *ʾēt* all-the-*dəbārîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they came/went",
"*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king",
"*hipqîdû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they deposited/entrusted",
"*liškâṯ*": "construct state of לִשְׁכָּה - chamber of",
"*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama",
"*sōpēr*": "masculine singular noun - scribe",
"*wə-yaggîdû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they reported"
},
"variants": {
"*hipqîdû*": "deposited/entrusted/committed",
"*liškâṯ*": "chamber of/hall of/room of",
"*sōpēr*": "scribe/secretary/writer"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.21",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־יְהוּדִ֗י לָקַ֙חַת֙ אֶת־הַמְּגִלָּ֔ה וַיִּ֨קָּחֶ֔הָ מִלִּשְׁכַּ֖ת אֱלִישָׁמָ֣ע הַסֹּפֵ֑ר וַיִּקְרָאֶ֤הָ יְהוּדִי֙ בְּאָזְנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וּבְאָזְנֵי֙ כָּל־הַשָּׂרִ֔ים הָעֹמְדִ֖ים מֵעַ֥ל הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃",
"text": "*wə-yišlaḥ* the-*melek* *ʾet-Yəhûdî* *lāqaḥat* *ʾet*-the-*məgillāh*, *wə-yiqqāḥehā* from-*liškâṯ* *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* the-*sōpēr*. *wə-yiqrāʾehā* *Yəhûdî* in-ears-of the-*melek* and-in-ears-of all-the-*śārîm* the-standing by the-*melek*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sent",
"*lāqaḥat*": "Qal infinitive construct - to take/fetch",
"*wə-yiqqāḥehā*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he took it",
"*wə-yiqrāʾehā*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he read it",
"*hāʿōmədîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones standing"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥat*": "to take/to fetch/to get",
"*hāʿōmədîm*": "the ones standing/those positioned/those attending"
}
}