27{
"verseID": "John.16.27",
"source": "Αὐτὸς γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ φιλεῖ ὑμᾶς, ὅτι ὑμεῖς ἐμὲ πεφιλήκατε, καὶ πεπιστεύκατε ὅτι ἐγὼ παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθον.",
"text": "Himself for the *Patēr philei* you, because you *eme pephilēkate*, and *pepisteukate* that I *para* the *Theou exēlthon*.",
"grammar": {
"Αὐτὸς": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - himself",
"γὰρ": "conjunction - for",
"ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*philei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - loves",
"ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"ὑμεῖς": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - you (emphatic)",
"*eme*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me (emphatic position)",
"*pephilēkate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have loved",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*pepisteukate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have believed",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - that",
"ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*para*": "preposition - from beside",
"τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, masculine, singular - the",
"*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I came forth"
},
"variants": {
"*Patēr*": "Father",
"*philei*": "loves/has affection for (*phileō* - one of the Greek words for love, distinct from *agapaō*)",
"*eme*": "me (emphatic position)",
"*pephilēkate*": "you have loved/you have had affection for (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)",
"*pepisteukate*": "you have believed/you have trusted (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)",
"*para*": "from beside/from the presence of",
"*Theou*": "God",
"*exēlthon*": "I came forth/I came out/I departed"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "John.16.28",
"source": "Ἐξῆλθον παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός, καὶ ἐλήλυθα εἰς τὸν κόσμον: πάλιν, ἀφίημι τὸν κόσμον, καὶ πορεύομαι πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα.",
"text": "I *exēlthon para* the *Patros*, and *elēlytha eis* the *kosmon*: again, I *aphiēmi* the *kosmon*, and *poreuomai pros* the *Patera*.",
"grammar": {
"*Exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I came forth",
"*para*": "preposition - from beside",
"τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patros*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Father",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*elēlytha*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have come",
"*eis*": "preposition - into",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*kosmon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - world",
"πάλιν": "adverb - again",
"*aphiēmi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I leave",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*kosmon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - world",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*poreuomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I go",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father"
},
"variants": {
"*Exēlthon*": "I came forth/I departed/I went out",
"*para*": "from beside/from the presence of",
"*Patros*": "Father",
"*elēlytha*": "I have come/I have arrived (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)",
"*eis*": "into/to",
"*kosmon*": "world/earth/humanity",
"*aphiēmi*": "I leave/I depart from/I let go",
"*poreuomai*": "I go/I journey/I proceed",
"*pros*": "to/toward",
"*Patera*": "Father"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "John.16.29",
"source": "Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, Ἴδε, νῦν παρρησίᾳ λαλεῖς, καὶ παροιμίαν οὐδεμίαν λέγεις.",
"text": "*Legousin* to him the *mathētai* of him, *Ide*, now *parrēsia laleis*, and *paroimian oudemian legeis*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say",
"αὐτῷ": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"οἱ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, plural - the",
"*mathētai*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"αὐτοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - see/behold/look",
"νῦν": "adverb - now",
"*parrēsia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - plainly/openly",
"*laleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you speak",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*paroimian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - parable/figure of speech",
"*oudemian*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - not one/no",
"*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you say"
},
"variants": {
"*Legousin*": "they say/they tell",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*Ide*": "see/behold/look (used as an exclamation)",
"*parrēsia*": "plainly/openly/boldly/clearly",
"*laleis*": "you speak/you talk",
"*paroimian*": "parable/figure of speech/metaphor",
"*oudemian*": "not one/no/none",
"*legeis*": "you say/you speak"
}
}