John 19:37

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "John.19.37", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν ἑτέρα γραφὴ λέγει, Ὄψονται εἰς ὃν ἐξεκέντησαν.", "text": "And *palin hetera graphē legei*, *Opsontai eis hon exekentēsan*.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*hetera*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - another", "*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Scripture", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says", "*Opsontai*": "future middle, 3rd plural - they will look/see", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - on/upon", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*exekentēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they pierced" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*hetera*": "another/different", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing", "*Opsontai*": "they will look/they will see/they will gaze", "*eis hon*": "on whom/upon him whom", "*exekentēsan*": "they pierced/stabbed/thrust through" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Zech 12:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Zechariah.12.10", "source": "וְשָׁפַכְתִּי֩ עַל־בֵּ֨ית דָּוִ֜יד וְעַ֣ל ׀ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם ר֤וּחַ חֵן֙ וְתַ֣חֲנוּנִ֔ים וְהִבִּ֥יטוּ אֵלַ֖י אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־דָּקָ֑רוּ וְסָפְד֣וּ עָלָ֗יו כְּמִסְפֵּד֙ עַל־הַיָּחִ֔יד וְהָמֵ֥ר עָלָ֖יו כְּהָמֵ֥ר עַֽל־הַבְּכֽוֹר׃", "text": "*Wə*-*šāp̄aḵtî* upon-house *Dāwid* *wə*-upon *yôšēḇ* *Yərûšalim* *rûaḥ* *ḥēn* *wə*-*taḥănûnîm* *wə*-*hibbîṭû* to-me *ʾēt* who-*dāqārû* *wə*-*sāp̄ədû* over-him like-*mispēd* over-*hayyāḥîd* *wə*-*hāmēr* over-him like-*hāmēr* over-*habəḵôr*", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šāp̄aḵtî*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 1st person singular, Qal - I will pour out", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*yôšēḇ*": "masculine singular construct, participle - inhabitant of", "*Yərûšalim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular - spirit", "*ḥēn*": "masculine singular - grace/favor", "*taḥănûnîm*": "masculine plural - supplications/pleas", "*hibbîṭû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, Hiphil - they will look/gaze", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dāqārû*": "perfect, 3rd person plural, Qal - they pierced", "*sāp̄ədû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, Qal - they will mourn/lament", "*mispēd*": "masculine singular - mourning/lamentation", "*hayyāḥîd*": "definite article + masculine singular - the only/unique one", "*hāmēr*": "infinitive absolute, Hiphil - bitterly", "*habəḵôr*": "definite article + masculine singular - the firstborn" }, "variants": { "*šāp̄aḵtî*": "I will pour out/spill", "*rûaḥ* *ḥēn*": "spirit of grace/spirit of favor", "*taḥănûnîm*": "supplications/pleas for mercy/entreaties", "*hibbîṭû*": "they will look/gaze/regard", "*dāqārû*": "they pierced/stabbed/thrust through", "*sāp̄ədû*": "they will mourn/lament/wail", "*mispēd*": "mourning/lamentation/wailing", "*hayyāḥîd*": "the only one/only child/unique one", "*hāmēr*": "bitterly/in bitterness", "*habəḵôr*": "the firstborn/firstborn son" } }
  • Rev 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.7", "source": "Ἰδοὺ, ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν νεφελῶν· καὶ ὄψεται αὐτὸν πᾶς ὀφθαλμὸς, καὶ οἵτινες αὐτὸν ἐξεκέντησαν: καὶ κόψονται ἐπʼ αὐτὸν πᾶσαι αἱ φυλαὶ τῆς γῆς. Ναί, Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Idou*, *erchetai* with the *nephelōn*; and *opsetai* him *pas* *ophthalmos*, and those who him *exekentēsan*: and *kopsontai* over him *pasai* the *phylai* of the *gēs*. *Nai*, *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes", "*nephelōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - clouds", "*opsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will see", "*pas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - every", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*exekentēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - pierced", "*kopsontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - will mourn/beat their breasts", "*pasai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - all", "*phylai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tribes", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*Nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*nephelōn*": "clouds/cloud masses", "*exekentēsan*": "pierced/stabbed/transfixed", "*kopsontai*": "will mourn/beat their breasts/lament", "*phylai*": "tribes/clans/nations" } }
  • Ps 22:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.16", "source": "יָ֘בֵ֤שׁ כַּחֶ֨רֶשׂ ׀ כֹּחִ֗י וּ֭לְשׁוֹנִי מֻדְבָּ֣ק מַלְקוֹחָ֑י וְֽלַעֲפַר־מָ֥וֶת תִּשְׁפְּתֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*yābēš* like-*ḥereś* *kōḥî* and-*ləšônî* *mudbāq* *malqôḥāy* and-to-dust-of-*māwet* *tišpətēnî*", "grammar": { "*yābēš*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it is dried up'", "*ḥereś*": "noun, masculine singular - 'potsherd/earthenware'", "*kōḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my strength'", "*ləšônî*": "noun, common singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my tongue'", "*mudbāq*": "verb, hophal participle, masculine singular - 'made to cling'", "*malqôḥāy*": "noun, masculine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my jaws/gums'", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular - 'death'", "*tišpətēnî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular object suffix - 'you bring/place me'" }, "variants": { "*yābēš*": "it is dried up/withered/parched", "*ḥereś*": "potsherd/earthenware/clay", "*kōḥî*": "my strength/power/might", "*mudbāq*": "made to cling/stick/adhere", "*malqôḥāy*": "my jaws/gums/palate", "*tišpətēnî*": "you bring/place/lay me" } } 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.17", "source": "כִּ֥י סְבָב֗וּנִי כְּלָ֫בִ֥ים עֲדַ֣ת מְ֭רֵעִים הִקִּיפ֑וּנִי כָּ֝אֲרִ֗י יָדַ֥י וְרַגְלָֽי׃", "text": "For *səbābûnî* *kəlābîm* *ʿădat mərēʿîm* *hiqqîpûnî* like-*ʾărî* *yāday* and-*ragləy*", "grammar": { "*səbābûnî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they surrounded me'", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'dogs'", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'assembly of'", "*mərēʿîm*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural - 'evildoers'", "*hiqqîpûnî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they encircled me'", "*ʾărî*": "noun, masculine singular - 'lion'", "*yāday*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my hands'", "*ragləy*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my feet'" }, "variants": { "*səbābûnî*": "they surrounded/encircled/encompassed me", "*ʿădat*": "assembly/company/congregation of", "*mərēʿîm*": "evildoers/malefactors/those doing evil", "*hiqqîpûnî*": "they encircled/surrounded/encompassed me", "*ʾărî*": "lion/they pierced (textual variant)" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

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    31{ "verseID": "John.19.31", "source": "Οἱ οὖν Ἰουδαῖοι, ἐπεὶ Παρασκευὴ ἦν, ἵνα μὴ μείνῃ ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ τὰ σώματα ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ, (ἦν γὰρ μεγάλη ἡ ἡμέρα ἐκείνου τοῦ σαββάτου,) ἠρώτησαν τὸν Πιλάτον ἵνα κατεαγῶσιν αὐτῶν τὰ σκέλη, καὶ ἀρθῶσιν.", "text": "The *oun Ioudaioi*, *epei Paraskeuē ēn*, *hina mē meinē epi tou staurou ta sōmata en tō sabbatō*, (*ēn gar megalē hē hēmera ekeinou tou sabbatou*,) *ērōtēsan ton Pilaton hina kateagōsin autōn ta skelē*, and *arthōsin*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*epei*": "conjunction - since/because", "*Paraskeuē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Preparation/Friday", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*mē*": "negation - not", "*meinē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might remain", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - on/upon", "*tou staurou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the cross", "*ta sōmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - the bodies", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in/on", "*tō sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - the Sabbath", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*megalē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - great/important", "*hē hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the day", "*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, singular - of that", "*tou sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Sabbath", "*ērōtēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they asked", "*ton Pilaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*kateagōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd plural - might be broken", "*autōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*ta skelē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - the legs", "*arthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd plural - might be taken away" }, "variants": { "*epei*": "since/because", "*Paraskeuē*": "Preparation Day/Friday", "*meinē*": "might remain/continue", "*sōmata*": "bodies/corpses", "*sabbatō*": "Sabbath/seventh day", "*megalē*": "great/important/high", "*hēmera*": "day", "*ērōtēsan*": "asked/requested", "*kateagōsin*": "might be broken/fractured", "*skelē*": "legs/limbs", "*arthōsin*": "might be taken away/removed" } }

    32{ "verseID": "John.19.32", "source": "Ἦλθον οὖν οἱ στρατιῶται, καὶ τοῦ μὲν πρώτου κατέαξαν τὰ σκέλη, καὶ τοῦ ἄλλου τοῦ συσταυρωθέντος αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Ēlthon oun hoi stratiōtai*, and *tou men prōtou kateaxan ta skelē*, and *tou allou tou systaurōthentos autō*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they came", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*hoi stratiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the soldiers", "*tou men*": "genitive, masculine, singular + particle - of the one [on the one hand]", "*prōtou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular - first", "*kateaxan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they broke", "*ta skelē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the legs", "*tou allou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the other", "*tou systaurōthentos*": "aorist passive participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having been crucified with", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - with him" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthon*": "came/went", "*stratiōtai*": "soldiers/military men", "*prōtou*": "first/first one", "*kateaxan*": "broke/fractured", "*skelē*": "legs/limbs", "*tou allou*": "of the other/of the second", "*systaurōthentos*": "having been crucified with/crucified alongside" } }

    33{ "verseID": "John.19.33", "source": "Ἐπὶ δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐλθόντες, ὡς εἶδον αὐτὸν ἤδη τεθνηκότα, οὐ κατέαξαν αὐτοῦ τὰ σκέλη:", "text": "*Epi de ton Iēsoun elthontes*, *hōs eidon auton ēdē tethnēkota*, *ou kateaxan autou ta skelē*:", "grammar": { "*Epi*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*hōs*": "conjunction - when/as", "*eidon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they saw", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already", "*tethnēkota*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having died", "*ou*": "negation - not", "*kateaxan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they broke", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*ta skelē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the legs" }, "variants": { "*elthontes*": "having come/when they came", "*hōs*": "when/as/since", "*eidon*": "saw/perceived", "*tethnēkota*": "having died/dead/deceased", "*kateaxan*": "broke/fractured" } }

    34{ "verseID": "John.19.34", "source": "Ἀλλʼ εἷς τῶν στρατιωτῶν λόγχῃ αὐτοῦ τὴν πλευρὰν ἔνυξεν, καὶ εὐθὺς ἐξῆλθεν αἷμα καὶ ὕδωρ.", "text": "*All heis tōn stratiōtōn lonchē autou tēn pleuran enyxen*, and *euthys exēlthen haima kai hydōr*.", "grammar": { "*All*": "conjunction, strong adversative - but", "*heis*": "numeral, nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*tōn stratiōtōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the soldiers", "*lonchē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with a spear", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*tēn pleuran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the side", "*enyxen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - pierced", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came out", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hydōr*": "nominative, neuter, singular - water" }, "variants": { "*All*": "but/however/instead", "*heis*": "one/a certain one", "*stratiōtōn*": "soldiers/military men", "*lonchē*": "spear/lance", "*pleuran*": "side/ribcage area", "*enyxen*": "pierced/pricked/stabbed", "*euthys*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*exēlthen*": "came out/flowed out", "*haima*": "blood", "*hydōr*": "water" } }

    35{ "verseID": "John.19.35", "source": "Καὶ ὁ ἑωρακὼς μεμαρτύρηκεν, καὶ ἀληθινὴ αὐτοῦ ἐστιν ἡ μαρτυρία: κἀκεῖνος οἶδεν ὅτι ἀληθῆ λέγει, ἵνα ὑμεῖς πιστεύσητε.", "text": "And the *heōrakōs memartyrēken*, and *alēthinē autou estin hē martyria*: *kakeinos oiden hoti alēthē legei*, *hina hymeis pisteusēte*.", "grammar": { "*heōrakōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*memartyrēken*": "perfect active, 3rd singular - has testified/witnessed", "*alēthinē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - true", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*hē martyria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the testimony", "*kakeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - and that one", "*oiden*": "perfect active, 3rd singular - knows", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*alēthē*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - true things", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - you", "*pisteusēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might believe" }, "variants": { "*heōrakōs*": "having seen/who has seen/the eyewitness", "*memartyrēken*": "has testified/has borne witness", "*alēthinē*": "true/genuine/real", "*martyria*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*kakeinos*": "and that one/and he", "*oiden*": "knows/is aware", "*alēthē*": "true things/truth", "*pisteusēte*": "you might believe/you may believe/you might trust" } }

    36{ "verseID": "John.19.36", "source": "Ἐγένετο γὰρ ταῦτα, ἵνα ἡ γραφὴ πληρωθῇ, Ὀστοῦν οὐ συντριβήσεται αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Egeneto gar tauta*, *hina hē graphē plērōthē*, *Ostoun ou syntribēsetai autou*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - these things", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hē graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the Scripture", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*Ostoun*": "nominative, neuter, singular - bone", "*ou*": "negation - not", "*syntribēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd singular - will be broken", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/took place", "*gar*": "for/because", "*tauta*": "these things/these events", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/be completed", "*Ostoun*": "bone", "*syntribēsetai*": "will be broken/crushed/shattered" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Zechariah.12.10", "source": "וְשָׁפַכְתִּי֩ עַל־בֵּ֨ית דָּוִ֜יד וְעַ֣ל ׀ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם ר֤וּחַ חֵן֙ וְתַ֣חֲנוּנִ֔ים וְהִבִּ֥יטוּ אֵלַ֖י אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־דָּקָ֑רוּ וְסָפְד֣וּ עָלָ֗יו כְּמִסְפֵּד֙ עַל־הַיָּחִ֔יד וְהָמֵ֥ר עָלָ֖יו כְּהָמֵ֥ר עַֽל־הַבְּכֽוֹר׃", "text": "*Wə*-*šāp̄aḵtî* upon-house *Dāwid* *wə*-upon *yôšēḇ* *Yərûšalim* *rûaḥ* *ḥēn* *wə*-*taḥănûnîm* *wə*-*hibbîṭû* to-me *ʾēt* who-*dāqārû* *wə*-*sāp̄ədû* over-him like-*mispēd* over-*hayyāḥîd* *wə*-*hāmēr* over-him like-*hāmēr* over-*habəḵôr*", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šāp̄aḵtî*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 1st person singular, Qal - I will pour out", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*yôšēḇ*": "masculine singular construct, participle - inhabitant of", "*Yərûšalim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular - spirit", "*ḥēn*": "masculine singular - grace/favor", "*taḥănûnîm*": "masculine plural - supplications/pleas", "*hibbîṭû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, Hiphil - they will look/gaze", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dāqārû*": "perfect, 3rd person plural, Qal - they pierced", "*sāp̄ədû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, Qal - they will mourn/lament", "*mispēd*": "masculine singular - mourning/lamentation", "*hayyāḥîd*": "definite article + masculine singular - the only/unique one", "*hāmēr*": "infinitive absolute, Hiphil - bitterly", "*habəḵôr*": "definite article + masculine singular - the firstborn" }, "variants": { "*šāp̄aḵtî*": "I will pour out/spill", "*rûaḥ* *ḥēn*": "spirit of grace/spirit of favor", "*taḥănûnîm*": "supplications/pleas for mercy/entreaties", "*hibbîṭû*": "they will look/gaze/regard", "*dāqārû*": "they pierced/stabbed/thrust through", "*sāp̄ədû*": "they will mourn/lament/wail", "*mispēd*": "mourning/lamentation/wailing", "*hayyāḥîd*": "the only one/only child/unique one", "*hāmēr*": "bitterly/in bitterness", "*habəḵôr*": "the firstborn/firstborn son" } }

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    23{ "verseID": "John.19.23", "source": "Οἱ οὖν στρατιῶται, ὅτε ἐσταύρωσαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν, ἔλαβον τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐποίησαν τέσσαρα μέρη, ἑκάστῳ στρατιώτῃ μέρος· καὶ τὸν χιτῶνα: ἦν δὲ ὁ χιτὼν ἄρραφος, ἐκ τῶν ἄνωθεν ὑφαντὸς διʼ ὅλου.", "text": "The *oun stratiōtai*, *hote estaurōsan ton Iēsoun*, *elabon ta himatia* of him, and *epoiēsan tessara merē*, to each *stratiōtē meros*; and the *chitōna*: *ēn de ho chitōn arraphos*, from the *anōthen hyphantos di holou*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*stratiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - soldiers", "*hote*": "conjunction - when", "*estaurōsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they crucified", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elabon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they took", "*ta himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the garments/clothes", "*epoiēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they made/did", "*tessara*": "numeral, accusative, neuter, plural - four", "*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/portions", "*hekastō*": "adjective, dative, masculine, singular - to each", "*stratiōtē*": "dative, masculine, singular - to soldier", "*meros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - part/portion", "*chitōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - tunic/coat", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*ho chitōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the tunic", "*arraphos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - seamless", "*anōthen*": "adverb - from above/from the top", "*hyphantos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - woven", "*di*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*holou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular - whole/entire" }, "variants": { "*stratiōtai*": "soldiers/military men", "*estaurōsan*": "crucified/executed", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/outer garments", "*epoiēsan*": "made/divided/created", "*tessara merē*": "four parts/four portions", "*chitōn*": "tunic/inner garment/coat", "*arraphos*": "seamless/without seam", "*anōthen*": "from above/from the top", "*hyphantos*": "woven/knitted", "*di holou*": "throughout the whole/completely" } }

    24{ "verseID": "John.19.24", "source": "Εἶπον οὖν πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Μὴ σχίσωμεν αὐτόν, ἀλλὰ λάχωμεν περὶ αὐτοῦ, τίνος ἔσται: ἵνα ἡ γραφὴ πληρωθῇ, ἡ λέγουσα, Διεμερίσαντο τὰ ἱμάτιά μου ἑαυτοῖς, καὶ ἐπὶ τὸν ἱματισμόν μου ἔβαλον κλῆρον. Οἱ μὲν οὖν στρατιῶται ταῦτα ἐποίησαν.", "text": "*Eipon oun pros allēlous*, *Mē schisōmen auton*, *alla lachōmen peri autou*, *tinos estai*: *hina hē graphē plērōthē*, *hē legousa*, *Diemerisanto ta himatia mou heautois*, and *epi ton himatismon mou ebalon klēron*. The *men oun stratiōtai tauta epoiēsan*.", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they said", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*allēlous*": "reciprocal pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*Mē*": "negation with subjunctive - not", "*schisōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - let us tear/rend", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - it", "*alla*": "conjunction, strong adversative - but", "*lachōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - let us cast lots", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/for", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - it", "*tinos*": "interrogative pronoun, genitive - whose", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - it will be", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hē graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the Scripture", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*hē legousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - which says", "*Diemerisanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - they divided among themselves", "*ta himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the garments", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive - of me/my", "*heautois*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to themselves", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - upon", "*ton himatismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the clothing/vesture", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive - of me/my", "*ebalon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they cast", "*klēron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - lot", "*men*": "particle, correlative - on the one hand", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*stratiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - soldiers", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*epoiēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they did" }, "variants": { "*Eipon*": "said/spoke", "*Mē schisōmen*": "let us not tear/divide", "*lachōmen*": "let us cast lots/draw lots", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/be completed", "*Diemerisanto*": "divided among themselves/shared", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes", "*himatismon*": "clothing/vesture/garment", "*ebalon klēron*": "cast lots/drew lots", "*tauta epoiēsan*": "did these things/carried this out" } }

  • 74%

    35{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.35", "source": "Σταυρώσαντες δὲ αὐτὸν, διεμερίσαντο τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, βάλλοντες κλῆρον: ἵνα πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑπὸ τοῦ προφήτου, Διεμερίσαντο τὰ ἱμάτιά μου ἑαυτοῖς, καὶ ἐπὶ τὸν ἱματισμόν μου ἔβαλον κλῆρον.", "text": "Having *staurōsantes* but him, they *diemerisanto* the *himatia* of him, *ballontes* *klēron*: that might be *plērōthē* the thing *rhēthen* by the *prophētou*, They *diemerisanto* the *himatia* of me among themselves, and upon the *himatismon* of me they *ebalon* *klēron*.", "grammar": { "*staurōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having crucified", "*diemerisanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - divided among themselves", "*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*ballontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - casting/throwing", "*klēron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - lot/die", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - spoken/said", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*diemerisanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - divided among themselves", "*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*himatismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - clothing/vesture", "*ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - cast/threw", "*klēron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - lot/die" }, "variants": { "*staurōsantes*": "having crucified/executed on stake", "*diemerisanto*": "divided among themselves/distributed/apportioned", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/attire", "*ballontes*": "casting/throwing/placing", "*klēron*": "lot/die/chance determiner [gambling device]", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/realized", "*rhēthen*": "spoken/said/uttered", "*prophētou*": "prophet/foreteller", "*himatismon*": "clothing/vesture/garment [single piece]", "*ebalon*": "cast/threw/placed" } }

    36{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.36", "source": "Καὶ καθήμενοι ἐτήρουν αὐτὸν ἐκεῖ·", "text": "And *kathēmenoi* they *etēroun* him there;", "grammar": { "*kathēmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting", "*etēroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were watching/guarding" }, "variants": { "*kathēmenoi*": "sitting/being seated", "*etēroun*": "were watching/guarding/keeping [continuous action]" } }

  • 38{ "verseID": "John.19.38", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα ἠρώτησεν τὸν Πιλάτον Ἰωσὴφ ὁ ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, ὢν μαθητὴς τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, κεκρυμμένος δὲ διὰ τὸν φόβον τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἵνα ἄρῃ τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ: καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν ὁ Πιλάτος. Ἦλθεν οὖν, καὶ ἦρεν τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "*Meta de tauta ērōtēsen ton Pilaton Iōsēph ho apo Harimathaias*, *ōn mathētēs tou Iēsou*, *kekrymmenos de dia ton phobon tōn Ioudaiōn*, *hina arē to sōma tou Iēsou*: and *epetrepsen ho Pilatos*. *Ēlthen oun*, and *ēren to sōma tou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ērōtēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - asked/requested", "*ton Pilaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine - Joseph", "*ho apo Harimathaias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the one from Arimathea", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*kekrymmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been hidden", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of", "*ton phobon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the fear", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*arē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might take away", "*to sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the body", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*epetrepsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - permitted/gave permission", "*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he came", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*ēren*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he took away/removed" }, "variants": { "*Meta tauta*": "after these things/afterwards", "*ērōtēsen*": "asked/requested/petitioned", "*ho apo Harimathaias*": "the one from Arimathea", "*ōn mathētēs*": "being a disciple/who was a disciple", "*kekrymmenos*": "hidden/secret/concealed", "*phobon*": "fear/dread", "*arē*": "might take away/remove", "*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission", "*Ēlthen*": "came/went", "*ēren*": "took away/removed/took down" } }

  • Ps 22:17-18
    2 verses
    73%

    17{ "verseID": "Psalms.22.17", "source": "כִּ֥י סְבָב֗וּנִי כְּלָ֫בִ֥ים עֲדַ֣ת מְ֭רֵעִים הִקִּיפ֑וּנִי כָּ֝אֲרִ֗י יָדַ֥י וְרַגְלָֽי׃", "text": "For *səbābûnî* *kəlābîm* *ʿădat mərēʿîm* *hiqqîpûnî* like-*ʾărî* *yāday* and-*ragləy*", "grammar": { "*səbābûnî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they surrounded me'", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'dogs'", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'assembly of'", "*mərēʿîm*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural - 'evildoers'", "*hiqqîpûnî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they encircled me'", "*ʾărî*": "noun, masculine singular - 'lion'", "*yāday*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my hands'", "*ragləy*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my feet'" }, "variants": { "*səbābûnî*": "they surrounded/encircled/encompassed me", "*ʿădat*": "assembly/company/congregation of", "*mərēʿîm*": "evildoers/malefactors/those doing evil", "*hiqqîpûnî*": "they encircled/surrounded/encompassed me", "*ʾărî*": "lion/they pierced (textual variant)" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Psalms.22.18", "source": "אֲסַפֵּ֥ר כָּל־עַצְמוֹתָ֑י הֵ֥מָּה יַ֝בִּ֗יטוּ יִרְאוּ־בִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾăsappēr* all-*ʿaṣmôtāy* *hēmmâ* *yabbîṭû* *yirʾû*-on-me", "grammar": { "*ʾăsappēr*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I count/recount'", "*ʿaṣmôtāy*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my bones'", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they'", "*yabbîṭû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they look intently'", "*yirʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they see/gaze'" }, "variants": { "*ʾăsappēr*": "I count/recount/number", "*yabbîṭû*": "they look intently/stare/gaze", "*yirʾû*": "they see/gaze/stare" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "John.19.5", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔξω, φορῶν τὸν ἀκάνθινον στέφανον, καὶ τὸ πορφυροῦν ἱμάτιον. Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἴδε, ὁ ἄνθρωπος!", "text": "*Exēlthen oun* the *Iēsous exō*, *phorōn* the *akanthinon stephanon*, and the *porphuroun himation*. And *legei* to them, *Ide*, the *anthrōpos*!", "grammar": { "*Exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went out/came out", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/out", "*phorōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - wearing/bearing", "*akanthinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - thorny/of thorns", "*stephanon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crown/wreath", "*porphuroun*": "accusative, neuter, singular - purple", "*himation*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment/robe", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see/look", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*Exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*phorōn*": "wearing/bearing/carrying", "*akanthinon*": "thorny/made of thorns", "*stephanon*": "crown/wreath/garland", "*himation*": "robe/cloak/garment", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human being/person" } }

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    16{ "verseID": "John.19.16", "source": "Τότε οὖν παρέδωκεν αὐτὸν αὐτοῖς ἵνα σταυρωθῇ. Παρέλαβον δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἀπήγαγον.", "text": "*Tote oun paredōken* him to them *hina staurōthē*. *Parelabon de ton Iēsoun*, and *apēgagon*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*paredōken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he delivered/handed over", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*staurōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might be crucified", "*Parelabon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they took/received", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apēgagon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they led away" }, "variants": { "*Tote*": "then/at that time", "*paredōken*": "handed over/delivered/surrendered", "*hina staurōthē*": "that he might be crucified", "*Parelabon*": "took/received/took charge of", "*apēgagon*": "led away/took away/brought away" } }

    17{ "verseID": "John.19.17", "source": "Καὶ βαστάζων τὸν σταυρὸν αὐτοῦ ἐξῆλθεν εἰς τὸν λεγόμενον Κρανίου τόπον, ὃς λέγεται Ἑβραϊστὶ Γολγοθα:", "text": "And *bastazōn ton stauron* of him *exēlthen eis* the *legomenon Kraniou topon*, which *legetai Hebraisti Golgotha*:", "grammar": { "*bastazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - bearing/carrying", "*ton stauron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the cross", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he went out", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/into", "*legomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Kraniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of a Skull", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*legetai*": "present passive, 3rd singular - is called/named", "*Hebraisti*": "adverb - in Hebrew/Aramaic", "*Golgotha*": "nominative, neuter - Golgotha" }, "variants": { "*bastazōn*": "bearing/carrying/supporting", "*stauron*": "cross/stake/execution pole", "*exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*legomenon*": "called/named", "*Kraniou*": "of a Skull/of the Skull", "*topon*": "place/location", "*Hebraisti*": "in Hebrew/in Aramaic", "*Golgotha*": "Place of the Skull [Aramaic term]" } }

    18{ "verseID": "John.19.18", "source": "Ὅπου αὐτὸν ἐσταύρωσαν, καὶ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ἄλλους δύο, ἐντεῦθεν καὶ ἐντεῦθεν, μέσον δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Hopou auton estaurōsan*, and *met* him *allous dyo*, *enteuthen kai enteuthen*, *meson de ton Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Hopou*": "adverb, relative - where", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*estaurōsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they crucified", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*allous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - others", "*dyo*": "numeral, accusative - two", "*enteuthen*": "adverb - on this side", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*enteuthen*": "adverb - on that side", "*meson*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - in the middle", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Hopou*": "where/at which place", "*estaurōsan*": "crucified/executed", "*met*": "with/along with", "*allous dyo*": "two others", "*enteuthen kai enteuthen*": "on this side and on that side/on either side", "*meson*": "in the middle/between/in the midst" } }

    19{ "verseID": "John.19.19", "source": "Ἔγραψεν δὲ καὶ τίτλον ὁ Πιλάτος, καὶ ἔθηκεν ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ. Ἦν δὲ γεγραμμένον, Ἰησοῦς ὁ Ναζωραῖος ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "*Egrapsen de kai titlon* the *Pilatos*, and *ethēken epi tou staurou*. *Ēn de gegrammenon*, *Iēsous ho Nazōraios ho Basileus tōn Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Egrapsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he wrote", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction, adjunctive - also", "*titlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - title/inscription", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ethēken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he put/placed", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - on/upon", "*tou staurou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the cross", "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been written", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ho Nazōraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene", "*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans" }, "variants": { "*Egrapsen*": "wrote/inscribed", "*titlon*": "title/inscription/notice", "*ethēken*": "put/placed/set", "*gegrammenon*": "written/inscribed", "*ho Nazōraios*": "the Nazarene/of Nazareth", "*Basileus*": "King/ruler" } }

    20{ "verseID": "John.19.20", "source": "Τοῦτον οὖν τὸν τίτλον πολλοὶ ἀνέγνωσαν τῶν Ἰουδαίων: ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν ὁ τόπος τῆς πόλεως ὅπου ἐσταυρώθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς: καὶ ἦν γεγραμμένον Ἑβραϊστί, Ἑλληνιστί, Ῥωμαϊστί.", "text": "*Touton oun ton titlon polloi anegnōsan tōn Ioudaiōn*: *hoti eggys ēn ho topos tēs poleōs hopou estaurōthē ho Iēsous*: and *ēn gegrammenon Hebraisti*, *Hellēnisti*, *Rhōmaisti*.", "grammar": { "*Touton*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - this", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*ton titlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the title", "*polloi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*anegnōsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they read", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*eggys*": "adverb - near/close", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*ho topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the place", "*tēs poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the city", "*hopou*": "adverb, relative - where", "*estaurōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was crucified", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been written", "*Hebraisti*": "adverb - in Hebrew/Aramaic", "*Hellēnisti*": "adverb - in Greek", "*Rhōmaisti*": "adverb - in Latin" }, "variants": { "*anegnōsan*": "read/recognized", "*eggys*": "near/close to", "*topos*": "place/location", "*poleōs*": "city/town", "*estaurōthē*": "was crucified/was executed", "*gegrammenon*": "written/inscribed", "*Hebraisti*": "in Hebrew/in Aramaic", "*Hellēnisti*": "in Greek", "*Rhōmaisti*": "in Latin/in Roman" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Acts.13.29", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐτέλεσαν πάντα τὰ περὶ αὐτοῦ γεγραμμένα, καθελόντες ἀπὸ τοῦ ξύλου, ἔθηκαν εἰς μνημεῖον.", "text": "When *de* *etelesan* all the concerning him *gegrammena*, *kathelontes* from the *xylou*, *ethēkan* into *mnēmeion*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*etelesan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they completed", "*gegrammena*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having been written", "*kathelontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having taken down", "*xylou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - wood/tree", "*ethēkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they laid/placed", "*mnēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tomb/grave" }, "variants": { "*etelesan*": "they completed/they finished/they fulfilled", "*gegrammena*": "having been written/having been recorded", "*kathelontes*": "having taken down/having removed", "*xylou*": "tree/wood/cross", "*ethēkan*": "they laid/they placed/they put", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/grave/sepulcher" } }

  • 72%

    27{ "verseID": "Mark.15.27", "source": "Καὶ σὺν αὐτῷ σταυροῦσιν δύο λῃστάς· ἕνα ἐκ δεξιῶν, καὶ ἕνα ἐξ εὐωνύμων αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And with him they-*staurousin* two *lēstas*; one from *dexiōn*, and one from *euōnymōn* of-him.", "grammar": { "*staurousin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they crucify", "*lēstas*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - robbers/bandits", "*dexiōn*": "adjective, genitive, neuter, plural - right side", "*euōnymōn*": "adjective, genitive, neuter, plural - left side" }, "variants": { "*staurousin*": "crucify/nail to the cross", "*lēstas*": "robbers/bandits/insurrectionists", "*dexiōn*": "right side/right hand", "*euōnymōn*": "left side/left hand" } }

    28{ "verseID": "Mark.15.28", "source": "Καὶ ἐπληρώθη ἡ γραφὴ, ἡ λέγουσα, Καὶ μετὰ ἀνόμων ἐλογίσθη.", "text": "And *eplērōthē* the *graphē*, the *legousa*, And with *anomōn* he-*elogisthē*.", "grammar": { "*eplērōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd, singular - was fulfilled", "*graphē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - scripture", "*legousa*": "participle, present, active, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*anomōn*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, plural - lawless ones/transgressors", "*elogisthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd, singular - was counted/numbered" }, "variants": { "*eplērōthē*": "was fulfilled/was accomplished", "*graphē*": "scripture/writing", "*legousa*": "saying/speaking/stating", "*anomōn*": "lawless ones/transgressors/criminals", "*elogisthē*": "was counted/was numbered/was reckoned" } }

    29{ "verseID": "Mark.15.29", "source": "Καὶ οἱ παραπορευόμενοι ἐβλασφήμουν αὐτόν, κινοῦντες τὰς κεφαλὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ λέγοντες, Οὐά, ὁ καταλύων τὸν ναόν, καὶ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις οἰκοδομῶν,", "text": "And the *paraporeuomenoi* *eblasphēmoun* him, *kinountes* the *kephalas* of-them, and *legontes*, *Oua*, the one-*katalyōn* the *naon*, and in three *hēmerais* *oikodomōn*,", "grammar": { "*paraporeuomenoi*": "participle, present, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - passing by", "*eblasphēmoun*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were blaspheming/reviling", "*kinountes*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, plural - shaking/wagging", "*kephalas*": "noun, accusative, feminine, plural - heads", "*legontes*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Oua*": "interjection - Ah/Aha (expression of derision)", "*katalyōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - destroying", "*naon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - temple", "*hēmerais*": "noun, dative, feminine, plural - days", "*oikodomōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - building" }, "variants": { "*paraporeuomenoi*": "passing by/going past", "*eblasphēmoun*": "were blaspheming/were reviling/were insulting", "*kinountes*": "shaking/wagging/nodding", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Oua*": "Ah/Aha/Ha (expression of mockery)", "*katalyōn*": "destroying/demolishing/taking down", "*naon*": "temple/sanctuary", "*oikodomōn*": "building/constructing/rebuilding" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Mark.15.13", "source": "Οἱ δὲ πάλιν ἔκραξαν, Σταύρωσον αὐτόν.", "text": "They *de* *palin* *ekraxan*, *Staurōson* him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*ekraxan*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - cried out/shouted", "*Staurōson*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd, singular - crucify!" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*ekraxan*": "cried out/shouted/called out", "*Staurōson*": "crucify!/nail to a cross!" } }

  • 49{ "verseID": "Luke.22.49", "source": "Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ περὶ αὐτὸν τὸ ἐσόμενον, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριε, εἰ πατάξομεν ἐν μαχαίρᾳ;", "text": "*Idontes de hoi peri auton* the *esomenon*, *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, if we shall *pataxomen* with *machaira*?", "grammar": { "*Idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*hoi peri auton*": "article + preposition + accusative, personal pronoun - those around him", "*to esomenon*": "future, middle, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - the thing about to be", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*pataxomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we will strike", "*en machaira*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - with sword" }, "variants": { "*hoi peri auton*": "those around him/his companions", "*to esomenon*": "the thing about to be/what was going to happen", "*pataxomen*": "we will strike/we will smite", "*machaira*": "sword/knife/dagger" } }

  • John 19:1-3
    3 verses
    71%

    1{ "verseID": "John.19.1", "source": "Τότε οὖν ἔλαβεν ὁ Πιλάτος τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἐμαστίγωσεν.", "text": "*Tote oun elaben* the *Pilatos* the *Iēsoun*, and *emastigōsen*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*elaben*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - took [completed action]", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus [direct object]", "*emastigōsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - scourged/whipped [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*Tote oun*": "then therefore/consequently", "*elaben*": "took/seized/received", "*emastigōsen*": "scourged/flogged/whipped" } }

    2{ "verseID": "John.19.2", "source": "Καὶ οἱ στρατιῶται πλέξαντες στέφανον ἐξ ἀκανθῶν, ἐπέθηκαν αὐτοῦ τῇ κεφαλῇ, καὶ ἱμάτιον πορφυροῦν περιέβαλον αὐτόν,", "text": "And the *stratiōtai plexantes stephanos* from *akanthōn*, *epethēkan* of him the *kephalē*, and *himation porphuroun periebalon* him,", "grammar": { "*stratiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - soldiers", "*plexantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having woven/plaited", "*stephanos*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crown/wreath", "*akanthōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - thorns", "*epethēkan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - placed upon/put on", "*kephalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - head [indirect object]", "*himation*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment/robe", "*porphuroun*": "accusative, neuter, singular - purple", "*periebalon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - cast around/clothed/put on" }, "variants": { "*plexantes*": "having twisted/woven/plaited", "*stephanos*": "crown/wreath/garland", "*akanthōn*": "thorns/thistles/prickly plants", "*epethēkan*": "placed upon/put on/set on", "*himation*": "outer garment/cloak/robe", "*periebalon*": "clothed/wrapped/put around" } }

    3{ "verseID": "John.19.3", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγον, Χαῖρε, ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων! καὶ ἐδίδουν αὐτῷ ῥαπίσματα.", "text": "And *elegon*, *Chaire*, the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*! and *edidoun* to him *rhapismata*.", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous action]", "*Chaire*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - rejoice/hail/greetings", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews/Judeans", "*edidoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were giving [continuous action]", "*rhapismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - slaps/blows" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*Chaire*": "hail/rejoice/greetings", "*Ioudaiōn*": "of Jews/of Judeans", "*edidoun*": "were giving/kept giving", "*rhapismata*": "slaps/blows with the palm/strikes" } }

  • 71%

    28{ "verseID": "John.19.28", "source": "Μετὰ τοῦτο, εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι πάντα ἤδη τετέλεσται, ἵνα τελειωθῇ ἡ γραφή, λέγει, Διψῶ.", "text": "*Meta touto*, *eidōs ho Iēsous hoti panta ēdē tetelestai*, *hina teleiōthē hē graphē*, *legei*, *Dipsō*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*panta*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*tetelestai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - has been finished/completed", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*teleiōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled/completed", "*hē graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the Scripture", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Dipsō*": "present active, 1st singular - I thirst" }, "variants": { "*Meta touto*": "after this/after these things", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*tetelestai*": "has been finished/accomplished/completed", "*teleiōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing", "*Dipsō*": "I thirst/I am thirsty" } }

    29{ "verseID": "John.19.29", "source": "Σκεῦος οὖν ἔκειτο ὄξους μεστόν: οἱ δέ πλήσαντες σπόγγον ὄξους, καὶ ὑσσώπῳ περιθέντες, προσήνεγκαν αὐτοῦ τῷ στόματι.", "text": "*Skeuos oun ekeito oxous meston*: the *de plēsantes spongon oxous*, and *hyssōpō perithentes*, *prosēnegkan autou tō stomati*.", "grammar": { "*Skeuos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vessel/jar", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*ekeito*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was lying/was set", "*oxous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sour wine/vinegar", "*meston*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - full", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*plēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having filled", "*spongon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - sponge", "*oxous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sour wine/vinegar", "*hyssōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with hyssop", "*perithentes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having put around/attached", "*prosēnegkan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they brought/offered", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*tō stomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - to the mouth" }, "variants": { "*Skeuos*": "vessel/jar/container", "*ekeito*": "was standing/was lying/was placed", "*oxous*": "sour wine/vinegar", "*meston*": "full/filled with", "*plēsantes*": "having filled/soaked", "*spongon*": "sponge", "*hyssōpō*": "hyssop [plant stem]/hyssop branch", "*perithentes*": "having put around/fixed/attached", "*prosēnegkan*": "brought/offered/placed", "*stomati*": "mouth/lips" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Matthew.20.19", "source": "Καὶ παραδώσουσιν αὐτὸν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν εἰς τὸ ἐμπαῖξαι, καὶ μαστιγῶσαι, καὶ σταυρῶσαι: καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστήσεται.", "text": "And they will *paradōsousin* him to the *Ethnesin* for the to *empaixai*, and to *mastigōsai*, and to *staurōsai*: and on the *tritē* *hēmera* he will *anastēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*paradōsousin*": "future, 3rd plural - will deliver/hand over", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*eis to empaixai*": "prepositional phrase with infinitive - for the purpose of mocking", "*mastigōsai*": "aorist infinitive - to scourge/whip", "*staurōsai*": "aorist infinitive - to crucify", "*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*anastēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive - will rise" }, "variants": { "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jews", "*empaixai*": "to mock/ridicule", "*mastigōsai*": "to scourge/whip/flog", "*staurōsai*": "to crucify", "*anastēsetai*": "will rise/will be raised" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "John.12.16", "source": "Ταῦτα δὲ οὐκ ἔγνωσαν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ τὸ πρῶτον: ἀλλʼ ὅτε ἐδοξάσθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς, τότε ἐμνήσθησαν ὅτι ταῦτα ἦν ἐπʼ αὐτῷ γεγραμμένα, καὶ ταῦτα ἐποίησαν αὐτῷ.", "text": "These things *de* not *egnōsan* the *mathētai* of him at the *prōton*: but when *edoxasthē* *ho* *Iēsous*, then *emnēsthēsan* that these things were about him *gegrammena*, and these things they *epoiēsan* to him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and", "*egnōsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - knew/understood", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*prōton*": "accusative, neuter, singular adjective - first (time)", "*edoxasthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was glorified", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*emnēsthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - remembered", "*gegrammena*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having been written", "*epoiēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - did/made" }, "variants": { "*egnōsan*": "knew/understood/recognized", "*mathētai*": "disciples/learners/followers", "*prōton*": "first/at first/initially", "*edoxasthē*": "was glorified/was exalted", "*emnēsthēsan*": "remembered/recalled", "*gegrammena*": "having been written/recorded", "*epoiēsan*": "did/made/performed" } }

  • 71%

    24{ "verseID": "Mark.15.24", "source": "Καὶ σταυρώσαντες αὐτόν, διεμερίζον τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, βάλλοντες κλῆρον ἐπʼ αὐτά, τίς τί ἄρῃ.", "text": "And having-*staurōsantes* him, they-*diemerzon* the *himatia* of-him, *ballontes* *klēron* upon them, who what might-*arē*.", "grammar": { "*staurōsantes*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having crucified", "*diemerzon*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they were dividing", "*himatia*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*ballontes*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, plural - casting/throwing", "*klēron*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - lot", "*arē*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd, singular - might take/receive" }, "variants": { "*staurōsantes*": "having crucified/having nailed to the cross", "*diemerzon*": "were dividing/were distributing", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/outer garments", "*ballontes*": "casting/throwing/placing", "*klēron*": "lot/dice", "*arē*": "might take/might receive/might get" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Mark.15.25", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ὥρα τρίτη, καὶ ἐσταύρωσαν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ēn* *de* *hōra* *tritē*, and they-*estaurōsan* him.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - it was", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "*tritē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - third", "*estaurōsan*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they crucified" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was/it was", "*hōra*": "hour/time", "*tritē*": "third (about 9 a.m.)", "*estaurōsan*": "crucified/nailed to the cross" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Zechariah.13.6", "source": "וְאָמַ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו מָ֧ה הַמַּכּ֛וֹת הָאֵ֖לֶּה בֵּ֣ין יָדֶ֑יךָ וְאָמַ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֻכֵּ֖יתִי בֵּ֥ית מְאַהֲבָֽי׃", "text": "And *'āmar* to him, 'What *hammakkôṯ* *hā'ēlleh* between *yāḏeyḵā*?' And *'āmar*, '*'ăšer* *hukkêṯî* *bêṯ* *mə'ahăḇāy*.'", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he will say", "*hammakkôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural with definite article - the wounds/the beatings", "*hā'ēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural with definite article - these", "*yāḏeyḵā*": "noun, feminine, dual construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hands/your arms", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*hukkêṯî*": "verb, hophal perfect, 1st person common singular - I was struck/I was beaten", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - house of", "*mə'ahăḇāy*": "piel participle, masculine plural construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my lovers/those who love me" }, "variants": { "*hammakkôṯ*": "the wounds/the beatings/the blows/the stripes", "*yāḏeyḵā*": "your hands/between your arms/on your chest", "*hukkêṯî*": "I was struck/I was beaten/I was wounded", "*mə'ahăḇāy*": "my lovers/those who love me/my friends" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Mark.15.17", "source": "Καὶ ἐνδύουσιν αὐτὸν πορφύραν, καὶ περιτιθέασιν αὐτῷ πλέξαντες ἀκάνθινον στέφανον,", "text": "And they-*endyousin* him *porphyran*, and they-*perititheasin* on-him *plexantes* *akanthinon* *stephanon*,", "grammar": { "*endyousin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they clothe/dress", "*porphyran*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - purple garment/robe", "*perititheasin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they place around/put on", "*plexantes*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having plaited/woven", "*akanthinon*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - thorny/of thorns", "*stephanon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - crown/wreath" }, "variants": { "*endyousin*": "clothe/dress/put on", "*porphyran*": "purple garment/robe/cloak (royal color)", "*perititheasin*": "place around/put on/set on", "*plexantes*": "having plaited/having woven/having twisted together", "*akanthinon*": "thorny/of thorns/made of thorns", "*stephanon*": "crown/wreath/garland" } }

  • 40{ "verseID": "John.19.40", "source": "Ἔλαβον οὖν τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, καὶ ἔδησαν αὐτὸ ὀθονίοις μετὰ τῶν ἀρωμάτων, καθὼς ἔθος ἐστὶν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις ἐνταφιάζειν.", "text": "*Elabon oun to sōma tou Iēsou*, and *edēsan auto othoniois meta tōn arōmatōn*, *kathōs ethos estin tois Ioudaiois entaphiazein*.", "grammar": { "*Elabon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they took", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*to sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the body", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*edēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they bound/wrapped", "*auto*": "personal pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*othoniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - with linen cloths/strips", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*tōn arōmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the spices", "*kathōs*": "conjunction - just as/according to", "*ethos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - custom/practice", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - for the Jews/Judeans", "*entaphiazein*": "present active infinitive - to bury/prepare for burial" }, "variants": { "*Elabon*": "took/received", "*edēsan*": "bound/wrapped/tied", "*othoniois*": "with linen cloths/with strips of linen", "*arōmatōn*": "spices/aromatic substances", "*kathōs*": "just as/according to", "*ethos*": "custom/practice/manner", "*entaphiazein*": "to prepare for burial/to bury" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "John.19.14", "source": "Ἦν δὲ Παρασκευὴ τοῦ πάσχα, ὥρα δὲ ὡσεὶ ἕκτη: καὶ λέγει τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, Ἴδε ὁ Βασιλεὺς ὑμῶν!", "text": "*Ēn de Paraskeuē tou pascha*, *hōra de hōsei hektē*: and *legei* to the *Ioudaiois*, *Ide ho Basileus* of you!", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*Paraskeuē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Preparation/Friday", "*tou pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Passover", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*hektē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sixth", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Jews/Judeans", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see/look", "*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King" }, "variants": { "*Paraskeuē*": "Preparation Day/Friday/Day of Preparation", "*tou pascha*": "of the Passover", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/nearly", "*hektē*": "sixth [hour = noon or 6am depending on time reckoning]", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*Basileus*": "King/ruler/sovereign" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "John.19.42", "source": "Ἐκεῖ οὖν διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ μνημεῖον· ἔθηκαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Ekei oun dia tēn paraskeuēn tōn Ioudaiōn*, *hoti eggys ēn to mnēmeion*; *ethēkan ton Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Ekei*": "adverb - there", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of", "*tēn paraskeuēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the Preparation/Friday", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*eggys*": "adverb - near/close", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*to mnēmeion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the tomb", "*ethēkan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they laid/placed", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Ekei*": "there/in that place", "*dia*": "because of/on account of", "*paraskeuēn*": "Preparation Day/Friday", "*hoti*": "because/since", "*eggys*": "near/close by", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/sepulcher", "*ethēkan*": "they laid/placed/put" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Luke.22.37", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι ἔτι τοῦτο τὸ γεγραμμένον δεῖ τελεσθῆναι ἐν ἐμοί, τὸ Καὶ μετὰ ἀνόμων ἐλογίσθη: καὶ γὰρ τὰ περὶ ἐμοῦ τέλος ἔχει.", "text": "For I *legō* to you, that still this the *gegrammenon* *dei telesthēnai* in me, the 'And with *anomōn* he was *elogisthē*': for indeed the things concerning me *telos echei*.", "grammar": { "*Legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*gar*": "postpositive explanatory particle - for", "*hymin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*to gegrammenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular with article - the having been written", "*dei*": "present, active, indicative, impersonal verb - it is necessary", "*telesthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be fulfilled/completed", "*en emoi*": "preposition + dative, personal pronoun - in me", "*to*": "accusative, neuter, singular, definite article - the [quotation]", "*meta anomōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural - with lawless ones", "*elogisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was counted/reckoned", "*ta peri emou*": "nominative, neuter, plural, article + preposition + genitive - the things concerning me", "*telos echei*": "accusative, neuter, singular + present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has an end" }, "variants": { "*gegrammenon*": "having been written/scripture", "*telesthēnai*": "to be fulfilled/to be completed/to be accomplished", "*anomōn*": "lawless ones/transgressors/criminals", "*elogisthē*": "was counted/was reckoned/was numbered", "*telos echei*": "has an end/is being fulfilled/is reaching completion" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Revelation.1.7", "source": "Ἰδοὺ, ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν νεφελῶν· καὶ ὄψεται αὐτὸν πᾶς ὀφθαλμὸς, καὶ οἵτινες αὐτὸν ἐξεκέντησαν: καὶ κόψονται ἐπʼ αὐτὸν πᾶσαι αἱ φυλαὶ τῆς γῆς. Ναί, Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Idou*, *erchetai* with the *nephelōn*; and *opsetai* him *pas* *ophthalmos*, and those who him *exekentēsan*: and *kopsontai* over him *pasai* the *phylai* of the *gēs*. *Nai*, *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes", "*nephelōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - clouds", "*opsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will see", "*pas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - every", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*exekentēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - pierced", "*kopsontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - will mourn/beat their breasts", "*pasai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - all", "*phylai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tribes", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*Nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*nephelōn*": "clouds/cloud masses", "*exekentēsan*": "pierced/stabbed/transfixed", "*kopsontai*": "will mourn/beat their breasts/lament", "*phylai*": "tribes/clans/nations" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "John.20.9", "source": "Οὐδέπω γὰρ ᾔδεισαν τὴν γραφήν, ὅτι δεῖ αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῆναι.", "text": "Not yet for they *edeisan* the *graphen*, that it *dei* him from *nekron* to *anastenai*.", "grammar": { "*edeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - they had known", "*graphen*": "accusative feminine singular - scripture/writing", "*dei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - it is necessary", "*nekron*": "genitive masculine plural - dead ones/corpses", "*anastenai*": "aorist active infinitive - to rise/stand up" }, "variants": { "*oudepo*": "not yet/never yet", "*edeisan*": "had known/understood", "*graphen*": "scripture/writing", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*nekron*": "dead ones/corpses", "*anastenai*": "to rise/resurrect/stand up" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "John.18.32", "source": "Ἵνα ὁ λόγος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πληρωθῇ, ὃν εἶπεν, σημαίνων ποίῳ θανάτῳ ἤμελλεν ἀποθνήσκειν.", "text": "So that *ho logos tou Iēsou plērōthē*, which *eipen*, *sēmainōn poiō thanatō ēmellen apothnēskein*.", "grammar": { "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*ho logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the word", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - which", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*sēmainōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - signifying", "*poiō*": "interrogative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - what kind of", "*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - death", "*ēmellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was about", "*apothnēskein*": "present active infinitive - to die" }, "variants": { "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*logos*": "word/saying/message", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/might be completed", "*eipen*": "he said/he spoke", "*sēmainōn*": "signifying/indicating/pointing to", "*poiō*": "what kind of/what sort of", "*thanatō*": "death/manner of dying", "*ēmellen*": "he was about/he was going", "*apothnēskein*": "to die/to be killed" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "Luke.23.34", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔλεγεν, Πάτερ, ἄφες αὐτοῖς· οὐ γὰρ οἴδασιν τί ποιοῦσιν. Διαμεριζόμενοι δὲ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, ἔβαλον κλῆρον.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* was-*elegen*, *Pater*, *aphes* them; not for they-*oidasin* what they-*poiousin*. *Diamerizomenoi* *de* the *himatia* of-him, they-*ebalon* *klēron*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying", "*Pater*": "vocative singular masculine - Father", "*aphes*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - forgive/release", "*oidasin*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they know", "*poiousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they do/are doing", "*Diamerizomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative plural masculine - dividing among themselves", "*himatia*": "accusative plural neuter - garments/clothes", "*ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - cast/threw", "*klēron*": "accusative singular masculine - lot/dice" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/speaking", "*Pater*": "Father", "*aphes*": "forgive/release/let go", "*oidasin*": "know/understand", "*poiousin*": "do/make/perform", "*Diamerizomenoi*": "dividing/distributing among themselves", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*ebalon*": "cast/threw/placed", "*klēron*": "lot/dice/portion" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Luke.18.33", "source": "Καὶ μαστιγώσαντες, ἀποκτενοῦσιν αὐτόν: καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ ἀναστήσεται.", "text": "And *mastigōsantes*, *apoktenousin* him: and on-the *hēmera* the third *anastēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*mastigōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having scourged", "*apoktenousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will kill", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*anastēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will rise up" }, "variants": { "*mastigōsantes*": "having scourged/whipped/flogged", "*apoktenousin*": "they will kill/put to death", "*anastēsetai*": "will rise up/be resurrected" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Psalms.69.26", "source": "תְּהִי־טִֽירָתָ֥ם נְשַׁמָּ֑ה בְּ֝אָהֳלֵיהֶ֗ם אַל־יְהִ֥י יֹשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "*tĕhî*-*ṭîrātām* *nĕšammâ* in-*'oholêhem* not-*yĕhî* *yōšēḇ*", "grammar": { "*tĕhî*": "Qal jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - let it be", "*ṭîrātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their encampment", "*nĕšammâ*": "Niphal participle, feminine singular - desolate", "*'oholêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition bĕ - in their tents", "*yĕhî*": "Qal jussive, 3rd person masculine singular with negative particle 'al - let there not be", "*yōšēḇ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - one dwelling" }, "variants": { "*tĕhî*": "let it be/may it become", "*ṭîrātām*": "their encampment/their camp/their settlement", "*nĕšammâ*": "desolate/deserted", "*'oholêhem*": "their tents/their dwellings", "*yĕhî*": "let there be/may there be", "*yōšēḇ*": "dweller/inhabitant/resident" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "Mark.15.32", "source": "Ὁ Χριστὸς ὁ Βασιλεὺς τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ καταβάτω νῦν ἀπὸ τοῦ σταυροῦ, ἵνα ἴδωμεν καὶ πιστεύσωμεν. Καὶ οἱ συνεσταυρωμένοι αὐτῷ ὠνείδιζον αὐτόν.", "text": "The *Christos* the *Basileus* of-the *Israēl* let-him-*katabatō* now from the *staurou*, that we-*idōmen* and we-*pisteusōmen*. And those *synestaurōmenoi* with-him *ōneidizon* him.", "grammar": { "*Christos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*Basileus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Israēl*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel", "*katabatō*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 3rd, singular - let him come down", "*staurou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - cross", "*idōmen*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st, plural - we might see", "*pisteusōmen*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st, plural - we might believe", "*synestaurōmenoi*": "participle, perfect, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been crucified with", "*ōneidizon*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were reproaching/reviling" }, "variants": { "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*katabatō*": "let him come down/let him descend", "*staurou*": "cross/execution stake", "*idōmen*": "we might see/we may see/we can observe", "*pisteusōmen*": "we might believe/we may believe", "*synestaurōmenoi*": "having been crucified with/crucified together with", "*ōneidizon*": "were reproaching/were reviling/were insulting" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.9", "source": "Τότε ἐπληρώθη τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἰερεμίου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Καὶ ἔλαβον τὰ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια, τὴν τιμὴν τοῦ τετιμημένου, ὃν ἐτιμήσαντο ἀπὸ υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ·", "text": "Then *eplērōthē* that which was *rēthen* through *Ieremiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*, And they *elabon* the thirty *argyria*, the *timēn* of the one having been *tetimēmenou*, whom they *etimēsanto* from sons of *Israēl*;", "grammar": { "*eplērōthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was fulfilled", "*rēthen*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, singular, passive - having been spoken", "*Ieremiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jeremiah", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*legontos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*elabon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they took", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - price/value", "*tetimēmenou*": "perfect participle, genitive, masculine, singular, passive - having been priced/valued", "*etimēsanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - they valued/priced", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive - Israel" }, "variants": { "*eplērōthē*": "was fulfilled/completed", "*rēthen*": "spoken/said", "*tetimēmenou*": "who was priced/valued", "*etimēsanto*": "they valued/set a price on/appraised" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "John.16.19", "source": "Ἔγνω οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἤθελον αὐτὸν ἐρωτᾷν, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Περὶ τούτου ζητεῖτε μετʼ ἀλλήλων ὅτι εἶπον, Μικρὸν, καὶ οὐ θεωρεῖτέ με: καὶ πάλιν, μικρὸν, καὶ ὄψεσθέ με;", "text": "*Egnō oun* the *Iēsous* that they *ēthelon* him *erōtan*, and *eipen* to them, *Peri toutou zēteite met' allēlōn* because *eipon*, *Mikron*, and not *theōreite* me: and again, *mikron*, and *opsesthe* me?", "grammar": { "*Egnō*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - knew/perceived", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "ὅτι": "conjunction - that", "*ēthelon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were wanting", "αὐτὸν": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*erōtan*": "present active infinitive - to ask", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "αὐτοῖς": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Peri*": "preposition - concerning", "τούτου": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, singular - this", "*zēteite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you seek/inquire", "μετʼ": "preposition - with", "*allēlōn*": "reciprocal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - one another", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said", "*Mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "οὐ": "negative particle - not", "*theōreite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see/behold", "με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "πάλιν": "adverb - again", "*mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*opsesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you will see", "με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me" }, "variants": { "*Egnō*": "knew/perceived/realized", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*ēthelon*": "they were wanting/they were desiring (imperfect tense indicating continuous action)", "*erōtan*": "to ask/to question", "*eipen*": "said/told", "*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*zēteite*": "you seek/you inquire/you discuss", "*allēlōn*": "one another/each other", "*eipon*": "I said/I told", "*Mikron*": "a little while/shortly/soon", "*theōreite*": "you see/you behold/you perceive", "*opsesthe*": "you will see/you will perceive" } }