1{
"verseID": "John.2.1",
"source": "Καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ γάμος ἐγένετο ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἦν ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐκεῖ:",
"text": "And on the *hēmera* the *tritē* *gamos* *egeneto* in *Kana* of the *Galilaia*; and *ēn* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *ekei*:",
"grammar": {
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third",
"*gamos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wedding/marriage feast",
"*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - happened/took place",
"*Kana*": "dative, neuter, singular - place name (Cana)",
"*Galilaia*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region name (Galilee)",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother",
"*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*ekei*": "adverb - there"
},
"variants": {
"*gamos*": "wedding/marriage feast/ceremony",
"*egeneto*": "happened/took place/occurred/came about"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "John.2.2",
"source": "Ἐκλήθη δὲ, καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ, αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸν γάμον.",
"text": "*Eklēthē* *de*, and the *Iēsous*, and the *mathētai*, of him to the *gamon*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eklēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was called/invited",
"*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students",
"*gamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wedding/marriage feast"
},
"variants": {
"*Eklēthē*": "was called/was invited/was summoned",
"*de*": "but/and/moreover/now",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "John.2.3",
"source": "Καὶ ὑστερήσαντος οἴνου, λέγει ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πρὸς αὐτόν, Οἶνον οὐκ ἔχουσιν.",
"text": "And *hysterēsantos* *oinou*, *legei* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *pros* him, *Oinon* not *echousin*.",
"grammar": {
"*hysterēsantos*": "aorist, active, participle, genitive, singular - having run short/failed",
"*oinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wine",
"*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother",
"*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine",
"*echousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they have"
},
"variants": {
"*hysterēsantos*": "having run short/having failed/having been exhausted",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*echousin*": "they have/they possess/they hold"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "John.2.4",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί; Γύναι, οὔπω ἥκει ἡ ὥρα μου.",
"text": "*Legei* to her the *Iēsous*, What to me and to you? *Gynai*, not yet *hēkei* the *hōra* of me.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Gynai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - woman/lady",
"*hēkei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has come/is present",
"*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time"
},
"variants": {
"*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Gynai*": "woman/lady/wife [respectful form of address]",
"*hēkei*": "has come/is present/has arrived",
"*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time/moment"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "John.2.5",
"source": "Λέγει ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ τοῖς διακόνοις, Ὅ τι ἂν λέγῃ ὑμῖν, ποιήσατε.",
"text": "*Legei* the *mētēr* of him to the *diakonois*, Whatever *an legē* to you, *poiēsate*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother",
"*diakonois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/attendants",
"*an legē*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular with particle - he might say",
"*poiēsate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - do/perform"
},
"variants": {
"*diakonois*": "servants/attendants/ministers",
"*poiēsate*": "do/perform/make/accomplish"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "John.2.6",
"source": "Ἦσαν δὲ ἐκεῖ ὑδρίαι λίθιναι ἓξ, κείμεναι κατὰ τὸν καθαρισμὸν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, χωροῦσαι ἀνὰ μετρητὰς δύο ἢ τρεῖς.",
"text": "*Ēsan* *de* *ekei* *hydriai* *lithinai* *hex*, *keimenai* *kata* the *katharismon* of the *Ioudaiōn*, *chōrousai* *ana* *metrētas* two or three.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were [continuous]",
"*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now",
"*ekei*": "adverb - there",
"*hydriai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - water jars/pots",
"*lithinai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - stone/made of stone",
"*hex*": "numeral - six",
"*keimenai*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, feminine, plural - lying/placed",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/for",
"*katharismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - purification/cleansing",
"*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans",
"*chōrousai*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, plural - containing/holding",
"*ana*": "distributive preposition - each/apiece",
"*metrētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - measures [about 9 gallons each]"
},
"variants": {
"*hydriai*": "water jars/water pots/water containers",
"*kata*": "according to/for/in accordance with",
"*katharismon*": "purification/cleansing/ritual washing",
"*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea",
"*metrētas*": "measures [liquid volume unit, approximately 9 gallons]"
}
}