4 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.16.4",
"source": "כְּתֹֽנֶת־בַּ֨ד קֹ֜דֶשׁ יִלְבָּ֗שׁ וּמִֽכְנְסֵי־בַד֮ יִהְי֣וּ עַל־בְּשָׂרוֹ֒ וּבְאַבְנֵ֥ט בַּד֙ יַחְגֹּ֔ר וּבְמִצְנֶ֥פֶת בַּ֖ד יִצְנֹ֑ף בִּגְדֵי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֔ם וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֛יִם אֶת־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ וּלְבֵשָֽׁם׃",
"text": "*kətōnet*-*bad* *qōdeš* *yilbāš* *û-miknəsê*-*bad* *yihyû* *ʿal*-*bəśārô* *û-bə-ʾabnēṭ* *bad* *yaḥgōr* *û-bə-miṣnepet* *bad* *yiṣnōp* *bigdê*-*qōdeš* *hēm* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *ba-mmayim* *ʾet*-*bəśārô* *û-ləbēšām*",
"grammar": {
"*kətōnet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - tunic of",
"*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy, sacred",
"*yilbāš*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wear",
"*û-miknəsê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and breeches/undergarments of",
"*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon, on",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body",
"*û-bə-ʾabnēṭ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and with a sash",
"*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen",
"*yaḥgōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall gird",
"*û-bə-miṣnepet*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and with a turban",
"*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen",
"*yiṣnōp*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wrap",
"*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness, sacred",
"*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they",
"*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body",
"*û-ləbēšām*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he shall put them on"
},
"variants": {
"*kətōnet*": "tunic, garment, robe",
"*bad*": "linen, fine linen, cloth",
"*qōdeš*": "holy, sacred, consecrated",
"*yilbāš*": "wear, put on, clothe himself with",
"*miknəsê*": "breeches, undergarments, pants",
"*bəśārô*": "his flesh, his body, his skin",
"*ʾabnēṭ*": "sash, belt, girdle",
"*yaḥgōr*": "gird, bind, tie",
"*miṣnepet*": "turban, headdress, headwrap",
"*yiṣnōp*": "wrap, wind around, put on (headgear)",
"*bigdê*": "garments, clothes, vestments",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "wash, bathe, cleanse",
"*ləbēšām*": "put them on, wear them, clothe himself with them"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.16.5",
"source": "וּמֵאֵ֗ת עֲדַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִקַּ֛ח שְׁנֵֽי־שְׂעִירֵ֥י עִזִּ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְאַ֥יִל אֶחָ֖ד לְעֹלָֽה׃",
"text": "*û-mē-ʾēt* *ʿădat* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *yiqqaḥ* *šənê*-*śəʿîrê* *ʿizzîm* *lə-ḥaṭṭāʾt* *wə-ʾayil* *ʾeḥād* *lə-ʿōlâ*",
"grammar": {
"*û-mē-ʾēt*": "conjunction + preposition + direct object marker - and from",
"*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall take",
"*šənê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of",
"*śəʿîrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - male goats of",
"*ʿizzîm*": "noun, feminine plural - goats",
"*lə-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a sin offering",
"*wə-ʾayil*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a ram",
"*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one",
"*lə-ʿōlâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a burnt offering"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿădat*": "congregation, assembly, community",
"*bənê*": "sons, children, descendants",
"*yiqqaḥ*": "take, receive, obtain",
"*śəʿîrê*": "male goats, he-goats, bucks",
"*ʿizzîm*": "goats, she-goats",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering",
"*ʾayil*": "ram, male sheep",
"*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering, ascension offering"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.16.6",
"source": "וְהִקְרִ֧יב אַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־פַּ֥ר הַחַטָּ֖את אֲשֶׁר־ל֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֥ר בַּעֲד֖וֹ וּבְעַ֥ד בֵּיתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*wə-hiqrîb* *ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-*par* *ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt* *ʾăšer*-*lô* *wə-kipper* *baʿădô* *û-bəʿad* *bêtô*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring near/offer",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of",
"*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering",
"*ʾăšer*-*lô*": "relative particle + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - which [is] for him",
"*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement",
"*baʿădô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for himself",
"*û-bəʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and for",
"*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house/household"
},
"variants": {
"*hiqrîb*": "bring near, present, offer",
"*par*": "bull, young bull, bullock",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering",
"*kipper*": "make atonement, cover, purge",
"*baʿădô*": "for himself, on his behalf",
"*bêtô*": "his house, his household, his family"
}
}