14{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.14",
"source": "וְאִם־לֹ֥א תִשְׁמְע֖וּ לִ֑י וְלֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֔וּ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַמִּצְוֺ֖ת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃",
"text": "And-if-not *tišmeʿû* to-me and-not *taʿăśû* *ʾēt* all-*hammiṣwōt* *hāʾēlleh*",
"grammar": {
"*tišmeʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will listen",
"*taʿăśû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will do",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hammiṣwōt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the commandments",
"*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these"
},
"variants": {
"*tišmeʿû*": "listen/obey/heed",
"*taʿăśû*": "do/perform/fulfill",
"*hammiṣwōt*": "the commandments/the precepts/the ordinances"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.15",
"source": "וְאִם־בְּחֻקֹּתַ֣י תִּמְאָ֔סוּ וְאִ֥ם אֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֖י תִּגְעַ֣ל נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם לְבִלְתִּ֤י עֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֔י לְהַפְרְכֶ֖ם אֶת־בְּרִיתִֽי׃",
"text": "And-if-in-*ḥuqqōtay* *timʾāsû* and-if *ʾet*-*mišpāṭay* *tigʿal* *napšekem* to-*biltî* *ʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-*miṣwōtay* to-*happrekem* *ʾet*-*berîtî*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥuqqōtay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my statutes",
"*timʾāsû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will reject",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mišpāṭay*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my judgments",
"*tigʿal*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will abhor",
"*napšekem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your soul",
"*biltî*": "preposition - not",
"*ʿăśôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to do",
"*miṣwōtay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my commandments",
"*happrekem*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your breaking",
"*berîtî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/my decrees/my ordinances",
"*timʾāsû*": "reject/despise/refuse",
"*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments/my ordinances/my laws",
"*tigʿal*": "abhor/loathe/reject",
"*napšekem*": "your soul/your being/yourselves",
"*biltî*": "not/without/except",
"*happrekem*": "your breaking/your violating/your nullifying",
"*berîtî*": "my covenant/my agreement/my promise"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.16",
"source": "אַף־אֲנִ֞י אֽ͏ֶעֱשֶׂה־זֹּ֣את לָכֶ֗ם וְהִפְקַדְתִּ֨י עֲלֵיכֶ֤ם בֶּֽהָלָה֙ אֶת־הַשַּׁחֶ֣פֶת וְאֶת־הַקַּדַּ֔חַת מְכַלּ֥וֹת עֵינַ֖יִם וּמְדִיבֹ֣ת נָ֑פֶשׁ וּזְרַעְתֶּ֤ם לָרִיק֙ זַרְעֲכֶ֔ם וַאֲכָלֻ֖הוּ אֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "Also-I *ʾeʿĕśeh*-*zōʾt* to-you and-*hipqadtî* upon-you *behālâ* *ʾet*-*haššaḥepet* and-*ʾet*-*haqqaddaḥat* *mekalôt* *ʿênayim* and-*medîbōt* *nāpeš* and-*zeraʿtem* to-*rîq* *zarʿăkem* and-*ʾăkāluhû* *ʾōyebêkem*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will do",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*hipqadtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will appoint",
"*behālâ*": "noun, feminine singular - terror/sudden destruction",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haššaḥepet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the consumption/tuberculosis",
"*haqqaddaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the fever",
"*mekalôt*": "verb, piel participle, feminine plural - consuming",
"*ʿênayim*": "noun, feminine dual - eyes",
"*medîbōt*": "verb, hiphil participle, feminine plural - causing to pine away",
"*nāpeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul",
"*zeraʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you will sow",
"*rîq*": "noun, masculine singular - emptiness/vanity",
"*zarʿăkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your seed",
"*ʾăkāluhû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they will eat it",
"*ʾōyebêkem*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies"
},
"variants": {
"*behālâ*": "terror/sudden destruction/panic",
"*haššaḥepet*": "consumption/tuberculosis/wasting disease",
"*haqqaddaḥat*": "fever/burning ague",
"*mekalôt*": "consuming/destroying/wasting",
"*medîbōt*": "causing to pine away/causing sorrow/causing grief",
"*rîq*": "emptiness/vanity/for nothing"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.17",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י פָנַי֙ בָּכֶ֔ם וְנִגַּפְתֶּ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י אֹיְבֵיכֶ֑ם וְרָד֤וּ בָכֶם֙ שֹֽׂנְאֵיכֶ֔ם וְנַסְתֶּ֖ם וְאֵין־רֹדֵ֥ף אֶתְכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-*nātattî* *pānay* against-you and-*niggaptem* before *ʾōyebêkem* and-*rādû* in-you *śōneʾêkem* and-*nastem* and-*ʾên*-*rōdēp* *ʾetkem*",
"grammar": {
"*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will set",
"*pānay*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my face",
"*niggaptem*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you will be struck down",
"*ʾōyebêkem*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies",
"*rādû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with waw consecutive - and they will rule",
"*śōneʾêkem*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - those who hate you",
"*nastem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you will flee",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not",
"*rōdēp*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - pursuer",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you"
},
"variants": {
"*pānay*": "my face/my presence/my attention",
"*niggaptem*": "be struck down/be defeated/be smitten",
"*rādû*": "rule over/dominate/have dominion over",
"*śōneʾêkem*": "those who hate you/your haters/your enemies",
"*nastem*": "flee/run away/escape"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.18",
"source": "וְאִ֨ם־עַד־אֵ֔לֶּה לֹ֥א תִשְׁמְע֖וּ לִ֑י וְיָסַפְתִּי֙ לְיַסְּרָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם שֶׁ֖בַע עַל־חַטֹּאתֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-if-until-*ʾēlleh* not *tišmeʿû* to-me and-*yāsaptî* to-*yassĕrâ* *ʾetkem* *šebaʿ* upon-*ḥaṭṭōʾtêkem*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these",
"*tišmeʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will listen",
"*yāsaptî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will continue",
"*yassĕrâ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to discipline",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you",
"*šebaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - seven",
"*ḥaṭṭōʾtêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sins"
},
"variants": {
"*tišmeʿû*": "listen/obey/heed",
"*yāsaptî*": "continue/add/increase",
"*yassĕrâ*": "discipline/chastise/punish",
"*šebaʿ*": "seven times/sevenfold",
"*ḥaṭṭōʾtêkem*": "your sins/your offenses/your transgressions"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.19",
"source": "וְשָׁבַרְתִּ֖י אֶת־גְּא֣וֹן עֻזְּכֶ֑ם וְנָתַתִּ֤י אֶת־שְׁמֵיכֶם֙ כַּבַּרְזֶ֔ל וְאֶֽת־אַרְצְכֶ֖ם כַּנְּחֻשָֽׁה׃",
"text": "And *wə-šāḇartî* *ʾet*-*gəʾôn* *ʿuzzəḵem* and *wə-nāṯattî* *ʾet*-*šəmêḵem* like *ka-barzel* and *wə-ʾet*-*ʾarṣəḵem* like *ka-nəḥušâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-šāḇartî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will break",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*gəʾôn*": "construct state, masculine singular - pride of",
"*ʿuzzəḵem*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your strength",
"*wə-nāṯattî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will make/set",
"*šəmêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heavens",
"*ka-barzel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like iron",
"*ʾarṣəḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land/earth",
"*ka-nəḥušâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - like bronze/copper"
},
"variants": {
"*šāḇartî*": "break/shatter/destroy",
"*gəʾôn*": "pride/majesty/exaltation",
"*ʿuzzəḵem*": "strength/might/power",
"*nāṯattî*": "give/put/set/make",
"*barzel*": "iron",
"*nəḥušâ*": "bronze/copper"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.20",
"source": "וְתַ֥ם לָרִ֖יק כֹּחֲכֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־תִתֵּ֤ן אַרְצְכֶם֙ אֶת־יְבוּלָ֔הּ וְעֵ֣ץ הָאָ֔רֶץ לֹ֥א יִתֵּ֖ן פִּרְיֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wə-tam* for *lārîq* *kōḥăḵem* and *wə-lōʾ*-*titten* *ʾarṣəḵem* *ʾet*-*yəḇûlāh* and *wə-ʿēṣ* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *lōʾ* *yitten* *piryô*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-tam*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and will be consumed/spent",
"*lārîq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for emptiness/vanity",
"*kōḥăḵem*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your strength",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*titten*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - she will give",
"*ʾarṣəḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yəḇûlāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her produce/yield",
"*wə-ʿēṣ*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and tree of",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land/earth",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yitten*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will give",
"*piryô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fruit"
},
"variants": {
"*tam*": "be finished/consumed/exhausted",
"*lārîq*": "for emptiness/vanity/nothingness",
"*kōḥăḵem*": "strength/power/might",
"*titten*": "give/yield/produce",
"*yəḇûlāh*": "produce/yield/increase",
"*ʿēṣ*": "tree/wood",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground",
"*piry*": "fruit/produce"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.21",
"source": "וְאִם־תֵּֽלְכ֤וּ עִמִּי֙ קֶ֔רִי וְלֹ֥א תֹאב֖וּ לִשְׁמֹ֣עַֽ לִ֑י וְיָסַפְתִּ֤י עֲלֵיכֶם֙ מַכָּ֔ה שֶׁ֖בַע כְּחַטֹּאתֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And if *wə-ʾim*-*tēləḵû* *ʿimmî* *qerî* and *wə-lōʾ* *ṯōʾḇû* *lišmōaʿ* to me *lî* and *wə-yāsap̄tî* upon you *ʿălêḵem* *makkâ* *šeḇaʿ* according to *kə-ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*tēləḵû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will walk/go",
"*ʿimmî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - with me",
"*qerî*": "masculine singular noun - contrary/hostile encounter",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*ṯōʾḇû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will be willing",
"*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to listen/hear/obey",
"*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me",
"*wə-yāsap̄tî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will add/increase",
"*ʿălêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you",
"*makkâ*": "feminine singular noun - blow/strike/plague",
"*šeḇaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven",
"*kə-ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*": "preposition + feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - according to your sins"
},
"variants": {
"*tēləḵû*": "walk/go/behave",
"*qerî*": "hostility/contrariness/opposition",
"*ṯōʾḇû*": "be willing/consent/agree",
"*lišmōaʿ*": "to hear/listen/obey",
"*yāsap̄tî*": "add/increase/continue",
"*makkâ*": "blow/stroke/plague",
"*šeḇaʿ*": "seven (possibly meaning 'sevenfold')",
"*ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*": "sins/offenses"
}
}