John 16:1-9 : 1 {
"verseID": "John.16.1",
"source": "¶Ταῦτα λελάληκα ὑμῖν, ἵνα μὴ σκανδαλισθῆτε.",
"text": "*Tauta* *lelalēka* to you, *hina* not *skandalisthēte*.",
"grammar": {
"*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*lelalēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have spoken/said (completed action with continuing results)",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"*hina*": "subordinating conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that",
"μὴ": "negative particle - not",
"*skandalisthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be caused to stumble/fall away"
},
"variants": {
"*Tauta*": "these things/these matters",
"*lelalēka*": "I have spoken/I have told (with emphasis on completed action with continuing relevance)",
"*skandalisthēte*": "be caused to stumble/fall away/be offended/be led into sin"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "John.16.2",
"source": "Ἀποσυναγώγους ποιήσουσιν ὑμᾶς: ἀλλʼ, ἔρχεται ὥρα, ἵνα πᾶς ὁ ἀποκτείνας ὑμᾶς δόξῃ λατρείαν προσφέρειν τῷ Θεῷ.",
"text": "*Aposynagōgous poiēsousin* you: but, *erchetai hōra*, *hina* all the one *apokteinas* you *doxē latreian prospherein* to the *Theō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Aposynagōgous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - put out of the synagogue",
"*poiēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will make",
"ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you",
"*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming",
"*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time",
"*hina*": "subordinating conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/when",
"πᾶς": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone/all",
"*apokteinas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having killed/killing",
"*doxē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might think/consider",
"*latreian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - service/worship",
"*prospherein*": "present active infinitive - to offer/present",
"*Theō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - to God"
},
"variants": {
"*Aposynagōgous*": "expelled from synagogue/excommunicated",
"*poiēsousin*": "they will make/they will cause (someone) to be",
"*doxē*": "might think/might suppose/might consider",
"*latreian*": "service/worship/religious duty",
"*prospherein*": "to offer/to present/to bring"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "John.16.3",
"source": "Καὶ ταῦτα ποιήσουσιν ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐκ ἔγνωσαν τὸν Πατέρα, οὐδὲ ἐμέ.",
"text": "And *tauta poiēsousin* to you, because not *egnōsan* the *Patera*, neither me.",
"grammar": {
"Καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*poiēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will do",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"οὐκ": "negative particle - not",
"*egnōsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they knew/have known",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father",
"οὐδὲ": "negative conjunction - neither/nor",
"ἐμέ": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*tauta*": "these things/these acts",
"*poiēsousin*": "they will do/they will perform",
"*egnōsan*": "they knew/they have known/they recognized"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "John.16.4",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ ταῦτα λελάληκα ὑμῖν, ἵνα ὅταν ἔλθῃ ἡ ὥρα, μνημονεύητε αὐτῶν. Ὅτι ἐγὼ εἶπον ὑμῖν ταῦτα δὲ ὑμῖν ἐξ ἀρχῆς οὐκ εἶπον, ὅτι μεθʼ ὑμῶν ἤμην.",
"text": "But *tauta lelalēka* to you, *hina* when *elthē* the *hōra*, *mnēmoneuēte* of them. Because I *eipon* to you *tauta* but to you from *archēs* not *eipon*, because with you *ēmēn*.",
"grammar": {
"Ἀλλὰ": "adversative conjunction - but",
"*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*lelalēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have spoken",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"*hina*": "subordinating conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that",
"ὅταν": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever",
"*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might come",
"ἡ": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the",
"*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time",
"*mnēmoneuēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may remember",
"αὐτῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - of them",
"Ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said/told",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"δὲ": "contrastive conjunction - but/and",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"ἐξ": "preposition - from",
"*archēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - beginning",
"οὐκ": "negative particle - not",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said/told",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"μεθʼ": "preposition - with",
"ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you",
"*ēmēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I was"
},
"variants": {
"*tauta*": "these things/these matters",
"*lelalēka*": "I have spoken/I have told (with emphasis on completed action with continuing relevance)",
"*elthē*": "might come/should come",
"*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time",
"*mnēmoneuēte*": "you may remember/you may recall",
"*eipon*": "I said/I told",
"*archēs*": "beginning/start/origin",
"*ēmēn*": "I was/I continued to be (imperfect tense emphasizes continuous state)"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "John.16.5",
"source": "Νῦν δὲ ὑπάγω πρὸς τὸν πέμψαντά με· καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐξ ὑμῶν ἐρωτᾷ με, Ποῦ ὑπάγεις;",
"text": "Now but *hypagō pros* the one *pempsanta* me; and no one from you *erōta* me, Where *hypageis*?",
"grammar": {
"Νῦν": "adverb - now",
"δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and",
"*hypagō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I go away/depart",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*pempsanta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having sent",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"οὐδεὶς": "pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - no one",
"ἐξ": "preposition - from",
"ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you",
"*erōta*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - asks",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"Ποῦ": "interrogative adverb - where",
"*hypageis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you go away/depart"
},
"variants": {
"*hypagō*": "I go/I am going away/I depart",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*pempsanta*": "having sent/who sent",
"*erōta*": "asks/inquires/questions",
"*hypageis*": "you go/you are going away/you depart"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "John.16.6",
"source": "Ἀλλʼ ὅτι ταῦτα λελάληκα ὑμῖν, ἡ λύπη πεπλήρωκεν ὑμῶν τὴν καρδίαν.",
"text": "But because *tauta lelalēka* to you, the *lypē peplērōken* of you the *kardian*.",
"grammar": {
"Ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*lelalēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have spoken",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"ἡ": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the",
"*lypē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - sorrow/grief",
"*peplērōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has filled",
"ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you",
"τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the",
"*kardian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - heart"
},
"variants": {
"*tauta*": "these things/these matters",
"*lelalēka*": "I have spoken/I have told (with emphasis on completed action with continuing relevance)",
"*lypē*": "sorrow/grief/sadness",
"*peplērōken*": "has filled/has filled completely (perfect tense indicates completed action with continuing results)",
"*kardian*": "heart/inner self/mind"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "John.16.7",
"source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγω ὑμῖν· Συμφέρει ὑμῖν ἵνα ἐγὼ ἀπέλθω: ἐὰν γὰρ μὴ ἀπέλθω, ὁ Παράκλητος οὐκ ἐλεύσεται πρὸς ὑμᾶς· ἐὰν δὲ πορευθῶ, πέμψω αὐτὸν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.",
"text": "But I the *alētheian legō* to you; *Sympherei* to you *hina* I *apelthō*: if for not *apelthō*, the *Paraklētos* not *eleusetai pros* you; if but *poreuthō*, I will *pempsō* him *pros* you.",
"grammar": {
"Ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but",
"ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the",
"*alētheian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - truth",
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I tell/say",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"*Sympherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is beneficial/profitable",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - for you",
"*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - that",
"ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away",
"ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if",
"γὰρ": "conjunction - for",
"μὴ": "negative particle - not",
"*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away",
"ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Paraklētos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Helper/Advocate/Comforter",
"οὐκ": "negative particle - not",
"*eleusetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will come",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you",
"ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if",
"δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and",
"*poreuthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go/depart",
"*pempsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will send",
"αὐτὸν": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you"
},
"variants": {
"*alētheian*": "truth/reality",
"*legō*": "I tell/I say/I speak",
"*Sympherei*": "it is beneficial/it is advantageous/it is profitable",
"*apelthō*": "I go away/I depart",
"*Paraklētos*": "Helper/Advocate/Comforter/Counselor",
"*eleusetai*": "will come/will arrive",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*poreuthō*": "I go/I depart/I journey",
"*pempsō*": "I will send/I will dispatch"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "John.16.8",
"source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν, ἐκεῖνος ἐλέγξει τὸν κόσμον περὶ ἁμαρτίας, καὶ περὶ δικαιοσύνης, καὶ περὶ κρίσεως:",
"text": "And *elthōn*, that one will *elegxei* the *kosmon peri hamartias*, and *peri dikaiosynēs*, and *peri kriseōs*:",
"grammar": {
"Καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come",
"ἐκεῖνος": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one",
"*elegxei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will convict/expose",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*kosmon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - world",
"*peri*": "preposition - concerning",
"*hamartias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - sin",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*peri*": "preposition - concerning",
"*dikaiosynēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*peri*": "preposition - concerning",
"*kriseōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - judgment"
},
"variants": {
"*elthōn*": "having come/when he comes",
"*elegxei*": "will convict/will expose/will prove wrong",
"*kosmon*": "world/world-system/humanity",
"*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding",
"*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing",
"*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice",
"*kriseōs*": "judgment/decision/condemnation"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "John.16.9",
"source": "Περὶ ἁμαρτίας μέν, ὅτι οὐ πιστεύουσιν εἰς ἐμέ·",
"text": "*Peri hamartias men*, because not *pisteuousin eis* me;",
"grammar": {
"*Peri*": "preposition - concerning",
"*hamartias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - sin",
"*men*": "particle indicating contrast with following clause - on the one hand",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"οὐ": "negative particle - not",
"*pisteuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they believe",
"*eis*": "preposition - into/in",
"ἐμέ": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding",
"*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing",
"*men*": "on the one hand (usually paired with δέ in a following clause)",
"*pisteuousin*": "they believe/they trust/they have faith",
"*eis*": "into/in/toward (stronger than simple dative, implying movement toward and relationship with)"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "John.16.10",
"source": "Περὶ δικαιοσύνης δέ, ὅτι πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα μου ὑπάγω, καὶ οὐκέτι θεωρεῖτέ με·",
"text": "*Peri dikaiosynēs de*, because *pros* the *Patera* of me *hypagō*, and no longer *theōreite* me;",
"grammar": {
"*Peri*": "preposition - concerning",
"*dikaiosynēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father",
"μου": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me",
"*hypagō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I go away",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"οὐκέτι": "adverb - no longer",
"*theōreite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see/behold"
},
"variants": {
"*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding",
"*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice",
"*de*": "but/and (contrasting with *men* in previous verse)",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*Patera*": "Father",
"*hypagō*": "I go away/I depart/I go",
"*theōreite*": "you see/you behold/you perceive"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "John.16.11",
"source": "Περὶ δὲ κρίσεως, ὅτι ὁ ἄρχων τοῦ κόσμου τούτου κέκριται.",
"text": "*Peri de kriseōs*, because the *archōn* of the *kosmou toutou kekritai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Peri*": "preposition - concerning",
"*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and",
"*kriseōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - judgment",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*archōn*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - ruler/prince",
"τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, masculine, singular - of the",
"*kosmou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - world",
"*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - this",
"*kekritai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been judged"
},
"variants": {
"*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding",
"*de*": "but/and (continuing the contrast with *men* in verse 9)",
"*kriseōs*": "judgment/condemnation/decision",
"*archōn*": "ruler/prince/authority",
"*kosmou*": "world/world-system/age",
"*toutou*": "this/this present",
"*kekritai*": "has been judged/has been condemned (perfect tense indicating completed action with ongoing results)"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "John.16.12",
"source": "Ἔτι πολλὰ ἔχω λέγειν ὑμῖν, ἀλλʼ οὐ δύνασθε βαστάζειν ἄρτι.",
"text": "Still *polla echō legein* to you, but not *dynasthe bastazein arti*.",
"grammar": {
"Ἔτι": "adverb - still/yet",
"*polla*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - many things",
"*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I have",
"*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say/tell",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but",
"οὐ": "negative particle - not",
"*dynasthe*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you are able",
"*bastazein*": "present active infinitive - to bear/carry",
"*arti*": "adverb - now/at present"
},
"variants": {
"*polla*": "many things/much",
"*echō*": "I have/I possess",
"*legein*": "to say/to speak/to tell",
"*dynasthe*": "you are able/you can",
"*bastazein*": "to bear/to carry/to endure",
"*arti*": "now/at present/at this moment"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "John.16.13",
"source": "Ὅταν δὲ ἔλθῃ ἐκεῖνος, τὸ Πνεῦμα τῆς ἀληθείας, ὁδηγήσει ὑμᾶς εἰς πάσαν τὴν ἀλήθειαν: οὐ γὰρ λαλήσει ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ· ἀλλʼ ὅσα ἂν ἀκούσῃ, λαλήσει: καὶ τὰ ἐρχόμενα ἀναγγελεῖ ὑμῖν.",
"text": "When but *elthē* that one, the *Pneuma tēs alētheias*, will *hodēgēsei* you *eis pasan* the *alētheian*: not for *lalēsei aph' heautou*; but as much as *an akousē*, he will *lalēsei*: and the things *erchomena anaggelei* to you.",
"grammar": {
"Ὅταν": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever",
"δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and",
"*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might come",
"ἐκεῖνος": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one",
"τὸ": "definite article, nominative, neuter, singular - the",
"*Pneuma*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"τῆς": "definite article, genitive, feminine, singular - of the",
"*alētheias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - truth",
"*hodēgēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will guide",
"ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you",
"*eis*": "preposition - into",
"*pasan*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - all",
"τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the",
"*alētheian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - truth",
"οὐ": "negative particle - not",
"γὰρ": "conjunction - for",
"*lalēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will speak",
"ἀφʼ": "preposition - from",
"*heautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - himself",
"ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but",
"ὅσα": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - as much as",
"*an*": "modal particle - might (indicating contingency)",
"*akousē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might hear",
"*lalēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will speak",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"τὰ": "definite article, accusative, neuter, plural - the things",
"*erchomena*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, neuter, plural - coming",
"*anaggelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will announce/declare"
},
"variants": {
"*elthē*": "might come/should come",
"*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind",
"*alētheias*": "truth/reality",
"*hodēgēsei*": "will guide/will lead/will direct",
"*eis*": "into/toward/in",
"*pasan*": "all/every/complete",
"*alētheian*": "truth/reality",
"*lalēsei*": "will speak/will tell/will utter",
"*heautou*": "himself/his own",
"*an*": "contingency marker with subjunctive",
"*akousē*": "might hear/should hear",
"*erchomena*": "coming/approaching/future",
"*anaggelei*": "will announce/will declare/will report"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "John.16.14",
"source": "Ἐκεῖνος ἐμὲ δοξάσει: ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ ἐμοῦ λήψεται, καὶ ἀναγγελεῖ ὑμῖν.",
"text": "That one *eme doxasei*: because from the of me *lēpsetai*, and *anaggelei* to you.",
"grammar": {
"Ἐκεῖνος": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one",
"*eme*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"*doxasei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will glorify",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"ἐκ": "preposition - from",
"τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, neuter, singular - the",
"ἐμοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me/mine",
"*lēpsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will take/receive",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*anaggelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will announce/declare",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you"
},
"variants": {
"*eme*": "me (emphatic position)",
"*doxasei*": "will glorify/will honor/will exalt",
"*lēpsetai*": "will take/will receive",
"*anaggelei*": "will announce/will declare/will report"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "John.16.15",
"source": "Πάντα ὅσα ἔχει ὁ Πατὴρ ἐμά ἐστιν: διὰ τοῦτο εἶπον, ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ ἐμοῦ λήψεται, καὶ ἀναγγελεῖ ὑμῖν.",
"text": "All things as much as *echei* the *Patēr ema estin*: through this *eipon*, that from the of me *lēpsetai*, and *anaggelei* to you.",
"grammar": {
"Πάντα": "adjective, nominative, neuter, plural - all things",
"ὅσα": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - as much as",
"*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has",
"ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*ema*": "possessive pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - mine",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"διὰ": "preposition - because of",
"τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - that",
"ἐκ": "preposition - from",
"τοῦ": "definite article, genitive, neuter, singular - the",
"ἐμοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me/mine",
"*lēpsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will take/receive",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*anaggelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will announce/declare",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you"
},
"variants": {
"*echei*": "has/possesses/holds",
"*Patēr*": "Father",
"*ema*": "mine/belonging to me",
"*estin*": "is/exists",
"*eipon*": "I said/I told",
"*lēpsetai*": "will take/will receive",
"*anaggelei*": "will announce/will declare/will report"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "John.16.16",
"source": "Μικρὸν, καὶ οὐ θεωρεῖτέ με: καὶ πάλιν, μικρὸν, καὶ ὄψεσθέ με, ὅτι ἐγὼ ὑπάγω πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα.",
"text": "*Mikron*, and not *theōreite* me: and again, *mikron*, and *opsesthe* me, because I *hypagō pros* the *Patera*.",
"grammar": {
"*Mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"οὐ": "negative particle - not",
"*theōreite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see/behold",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"πάλιν": "adverb - again",
"*mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*opsesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you will see",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*hypagō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I go away",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father"
},
"variants": {
"*Mikron*": "a little while/shortly/soon",
"*theōreite*": "you see/you behold/you perceive",
"*opsesthe*": "you will see/you will perceive (different verb than *theōreite*, possibly implying a different kind of seeing)",
"*hypagō*": "I go away/I depart/I go",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*Patera*": "Father"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "John.16.17",
"source": "Εἶπον οὖν ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Τί ἐστιν τοῦτο ὃ λέγει ἡμῖν, Μικρὸν, καὶ οὐ θεωρεῖτέ με: καὶ πάλιν, μικρὸν, καὶ ὄψεσθέ με: καὶ, Ὅτι Ἐγὼ ὑπάγω πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα;",
"text": "*Eipon oun* from the *mathētōn* of him *pros allēlous*, What *estin* this which *legei* to us, *Mikron*, and not *theōreite* me: and again, *mikron*, and *opsesthe* me: and, Because I *hypagō pros* the *Patera*?",
"grammar": {
"*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said",
"*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then",
"ἐκ": "preposition - from",
"τῶν": "definite article, genitive, masculine, plural - the",
"*mathētōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - disciples",
"αὐτοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"*allēlous*": "reciprocal pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - one another",
"Τί": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - what",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this",
"ὃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"ἡμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to us",
"*Mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"οὐ": "negative particle - not",
"*theōreite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see/behold",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"πάλιν": "adverb - again",
"*mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*opsesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you will see",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"Ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"Ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*hypagō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I go away",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father"
},
"variants": {
"*Eipon*": "said/told",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*pros*": "to/toward",
"*allēlous*": "one another/each other",
"*estin*": "is/means",
"*legei*": "says/tells/means",
"*Mikron*": "a little while/shortly/soon",
"*theōreite*": "you see/you behold/you perceive",
"*opsesthe*": "you will see/you will perceive",
"*hypagō*": "I go away/I depart/I go",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*Patera*": "Father"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "John.16.18",
"source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν, Τοῦτο Τί ἐστιν ὃ λέγει, Τὸ μικρόν; οὐκ οἴδαμεν τί λαλεῖ.",
"text": "They were *elegon oun*, This What *estin* which *legei*, The *mikron*? not *oidamen* what he *lalei*.",
"grammar": {
"*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were saying",
"*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then",
"Τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this",
"Τί": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - what",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"ὃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"Τὸ": "definite article, nominative, neuter, singular - the",
"*mikron*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - little while",
"οὐκ": "negative particle - not",
"*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we know",
"τί": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*lalei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - speaks/says"
},
"variants": {
"*Elegon*": "they were saying/they kept saying (imperfect tense indicating ongoing action)",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*estin*": "is/means",
"*legei*": "he says/he means",
"*mikron*": "little while/short time",
"*oidamen*": "we know/we understand (perfect tense with present meaning)",
"*lalei*": "speaks/means/says"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "John.16.19",
"source": "Ἔγνω οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἤθελον αὐτὸν ἐρωτᾷν, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Περὶ τούτου ζητεῖτε μετʼ ἀλλήλων ὅτι εἶπον, Μικρὸν, καὶ οὐ θεωρεῖτέ με: καὶ πάλιν, μικρὸν, καὶ ὄψεσθέ με;",
"text": "*Egnō oun* the *Iēsous* that they *ēthelon* him *erōtan*, and *eipen* to them, *Peri toutou zēteite met' allēlōn* because *eipon*, *Mikron*, and not *theōreite* me: and again, *mikron*, and *opsesthe* me?",
"grammar": {
"*Egnō*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - knew/perceived",
"*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then",
"ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - that",
"*ēthelon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were wanting",
"αὐτὸν": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*erōtan*": "present active infinitive - to ask",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"αὐτοῖς": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them",
"*Peri*": "preposition - concerning",
"τούτου": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, singular - this",
"*zēteite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you seek/inquire",
"μετʼ": "preposition - with",
"*allēlōn*": "reciprocal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - one another",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said",
"*Mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"οὐ": "negative particle - not",
"*theōreite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see/behold",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"πάλιν": "adverb - again",
"*mikron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular used adverbially - a little while",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*opsesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you will see",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*Egnō*": "knew/perceived/realized",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*Iēsous*": "Jesus",
"*ēthelon*": "they were wanting/they were desiring (imperfect tense indicating continuous action)",
"*erōtan*": "to ask/to question",
"*eipen*": "said/told",
"*Peri*": "concerning/about/regarding",
"*zēteite*": "you seek/you inquire/you discuss",
"*allēlōn*": "one another/each other",
"*eipon*": "I said/I told",
"*Mikron*": "a little while/shortly/soon",
"*theōreite*": "you see/you behold/you perceive",
"*opsesthe*": "you will see/you will perceive"
}
}