John 18:28-38 : 28 {
"verseID": "John.18.28",
"source": "Ἄγουσιν οὖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἀπὸ τοῦ Καϊάφα εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον: ἦν δὲ πρωΐ· καὶ αὐτοὶ οὐκ εἰσῆλθον εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον, ἵνα μὴ μιανθῶσιν· ἀλλʼ ἵνα φάγωσιν τὸ πάσχα.",
"text": "*Agousin oun ton Iēsoun apo tou Kaiapha eis to praitōrion*: *ēn de prōi*; and they *ouk eisēlthon eis to praitōrion*, so that *mē mianthōsin*; but so that *phagōsin to pascha*.",
"grammar": {
"*Agousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they lead",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*tou Kaiapha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Caiaphas",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into",
"*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it was",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but",
"*prōi*": "adverb - early morning",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*eisēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - entered",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*mianthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be defiled",
"*all'*": "conjunction - but",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that",
"*phagōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might eat",
"*to pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Passover"
},
"variants": {
"*Agousin*": "they lead/they bring/they take",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*apo*": "from/away from",
"*Kaiapha*": "Caiaphas (personal name)",
"*eis*": "to/into",
"*praitōrion*": "Praetorium/governor's headquarters/judgment hall",
"*ēn*": "it was",
"*de*": "and/but/now",
"*prōi*": "early morning/dawn",
"*eisēlthon*": "entered/went in",
"*hina*": "so that/in order that",
"*mianthōsin*": "they might be defiled/become ceremonially unclean",
"*all'*": "but/rather",
"*phagōsin*": "they might eat/partake of",
"*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "John.18.29",
"source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Πιλάτος πρὸς αὐτούς, καὶ εἶπεν, Τίνα κατηγορίαν φέρετε κατὰ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τούτου;",
"text": "*Exēlthen oun ho Pilatos pros autous*, and *eipen*, What *katēgorian pherete kata tou anthrōpou toutou*?",
"grammar": {
"*Exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Tina*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - what",
"*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation",
"*pherete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you bring",
"*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against",
"*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the man",
"*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - this"
},
"variants": {
"*Exēlthen*": "went out/came out",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)",
"*pros*": "to/toward",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*Tina*": "what/which",
"*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge",
"*pherete*": "you bring/you carry/you present",
"*kata*": "against/concerning",
"*anthrōpou*": "man/person",
"*toutou*": "this/this one"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "John.18.30",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Εἰ μὴ ἦν οὗτος κακοποιός, οὐκ ἄν σοι παρεδώκαμεν αὐτόν.",
"text": "*Apekrithēsan kai eipon autō*, If not *ēn houtos kakopoios*, not *an soi paredōkamen auton*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Ei mē*": "conditional negative - if not",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this man",
"*kakopoios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - evildoer",
"*ouk an*": "negative + conditional particle - would not",
"*soi*": "dative, singular - to you",
"*paredōkamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we would have delivered",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithēsan*": "they answered/they replied",
"*eipon*": "they said/they spoke",
"*Ei mē*": "if not/unless",
"*ēn*": "was/had been",
"*houtos*": "this man/this one",
"*kakopoios*": "evildoer/malefactor/criminal",
"*ouk an*": "would not/had not",
"*paredōkamen*": "we would have delivered/handed over/surrendered"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "John.18.31",
"source": "Εἶπεν οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Πιλάτος, Λάβετε αὐτὸν ὑμεῖς, καὶ κατὰ τὸν νόμον ὑμῶν κρίνατε αὐτόν. Εἶπον οὖν αὐτῷ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, Ἡμῖν οὐκ ἔξεστιν ἀποκτεῖναι οὐδένα:",
"text": "*Eipen oun autois ho Pilatos*, *Labete auton hymeis*, and *kata ton nomon hymōn krinate auton*. *Eipon oun autō hoi Ioudaioi*, To us *ouk exestin apokteinai oudena*:",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them",
"*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*Labete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - you",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to",
"*ton nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the law",
"*hymōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you/your",
"*krinate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - judge",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*hoi Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Jews",
"*Hēmin*": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to us",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful",
"*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill",
"*oudena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - no one"
},
"variants": {
"*Eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)",
"*Labete*": "take/seize",
"*hymeis*": "you (emphatic)",
"*kata*": "according to/in accordance with",
"*nomon*": "law/legal system",
"*krinate*": "judge/try/condemn",
"*Eipon*": "said/spoke",
"*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans",
"*Hēmin*": "to us/for us",
"*exestin*": "it is lawful/it is permitted",
"*apokteinai*": "to kill/to put to death",
"*oudena*": "no one/no man/nobody"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "John.18.32",
"source": "Ἵνα ὁ λόγος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πληρωθῇ, ὃν εἶπεν, σημαίνων ποίῳ θανάτῳ ἤμελλεν ἀποθνήσκειν.",
"text": "So that *ho logos tou Iēsou plērōthē*, which *eipen*, *sēmainōn poiō thanatō ēmellen apothnēskein*.",
"grammar": {
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that",
"*ho logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the word",
"*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled",
"*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - which",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*sēmainōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - signifying",
"*poiō*": "interrogative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - what kind of",
"*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - death",
"*ēmellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was about",
"*apothnēskein*": "present active infinitive - to die"
},
"variants": {
"*hina*": "so that/in order that",
"*logos*": "word/saying/message",
"*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/might be completed",
"*eipen*": "he said/he spoke",
"*sēmainōn*": "signifying/indicating/pointing to",
"*poiō*": "what kind of/what sort of",
"*thanatō*": "death/manner of dying",
"*ēmellen*": "he was about/he was going",
"*apothnēskein*": "to die/to be killed"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "John.18.33",
"source": "Εἰσῆλθεν οὖν εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον πάλιν ὁ Πιλάτος, καὶ ἐφώνησεν τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων;",
"text": "*Eisēlthen oun eis to praitōrion palin ho Pilatos*, and *ephōnēsen ton Iēsoun*, and *eipen autō*, *Sy ei ho Basileus tōn Ioudaiōn*?",
"grammar": {
"*Eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium",
"*palin*": "adverb - again",
"*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - called",
"*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you",
"*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - are",
"*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King",
"*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews"
},
"variants": {
"*Eisēlthen*": "entered/went in",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*eis*": "into/in",
"*praitōrion*": "Praetorium/governor's headquarters/judgment hall",
"*palin*": "again/once more",
"*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)",
"*ephōnēsen*": "called/summoned",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*Sy*": "you (emphatic)",
"*ei*": "are/exist",
"*Basileus*": "King/ruler",
"*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "John.18.34",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ σὺ τοῦτο Λέγεις, ἢ ἄλλοι σοι εἶπον περὶ ἐμοῦ;",
"text": "*Apekrithē autō ho Iēsous*, *Aph' heautou sy touto Legeis*, or *alloi soi eipon peri emou*?",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Aph'*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*heautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - yourself",
"*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you",
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*Legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you say",
"*ē*": "conjunction - or",
"*alloi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - others",
"*soi*": "dative, singular - to you",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said",
"*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning",
"*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied",
"*Aph'*": "from",
"*heautou*": "yourself/your own accord",
"*sy*": "you (emphatic)",
"*touto*": "this/this thing",
"*Legeis*": "you say/you speak",
"*ē*": "or/either",
"*alloi*": "others/other people",
"*eipon*": "said/told",
"*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding",
"*emou*": "me/myself"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "John.18.35",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Πιλάτος, Μήτι ἐγὼ Ἰουδαῖός εἰμι; Τὸ ἔθνος τὸ σὸν καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς παρέδωκάν σε ἐμοί: τί ἐποίησας;",
"text": "*Apekrithē ho Pilatos*, Surely not *egō Ioudaios eimi*? The *ethnos to son kai hoi archiereis paredōkan se emoi*: what *epoiēsas*?",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered",
"*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*Mēti*": "interrogative particle (expecting negative answer) - surely not",
"*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a Jew",
"*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - am",
"*To ethnos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the nation",
"*to son*": "nominative, neuter, singular - your own",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*hoi archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the chief priests",
"*paredōkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - delivered",
"*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - you",
"*emoi*": "dative, singular - to me",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*epoiēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you did"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied",
"*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)",
"*Mēti*": "surely not/not at all",
"*Ioudaios*": "a Jew/Jewish",
"*ethnos*": "nation/people",
"*son*": "your own/yours",
"*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests",
"*paredōkan*": "delivered/handed over/betrayed",
"*emoi*": "to me/unto me",
"*ti*": "what/what thing",
"*epoiēsas*": "you did/you have done"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "John.18.36",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς, Ἡ βασιλεία ἡ ἐμὴ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου: εἰ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου ἦν ἡ βασιλεία ἡ ἐμή, οἱ ὑπηρέται ἄν οἱ ἐμοὶ ἠγωνίζοντο, ἵνα μὴ παραδοθῶ τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις: νῦν δὲ ἡ βασιλεία ἡ ἐμὴ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐντεῦθεν.",
"text": "*Apekrithē Iēsous*, The *basileia hē emē ouk estin ek tou kosmou toutou*: if *ek tou kosmou toutou ēn hē basileia hē emē*, the *hypēretai an hoi emoi ēgōnizonto*, so that *mē paradothō tois Ioudaiois*: *nyn de hē basileia hē emē ouk estin enteuthen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Hē basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the kingdom",
"*hē emē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - my/mine",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of",
"*tou kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the world",
"*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - this",
"*ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*hē basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the kingdom",
"*hē emē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - my/mine",
"*hoi hypēretai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the servants",
"*an*": "conditional particle - would",
"*hoi emoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - my/mine",
"*ēgōnizonto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person plural - would have been fighting",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*paradothō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might be delivered",
"*tois Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the Jews",
"*nyn*": "adverb - now",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but",
"*hē basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the kingdom",
"*hē emē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - my/mine",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*enteuthen*": "adverb - from here"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*emē*": "my/mine",
"*ek*": "from/of/out of",
"*kosmou*": "world/cosmos/universe",
"*toutou*": "this/this present",
"*ei*": "if/since",
"*ēn*": "was/had been",
"*hypēretai*": "servants/officers/attendants",
"*an*": "would/had (conditional particle)",
"*emoi*": "my/mine",
"*ēgōnizonto*": "would have been fighting/would have struggled",
"*hina*": "so that/in order that",
"*paradothō*": "I might be delivered/handed over",
"*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Judeans",
"*nyn*": "now/at this time",
"*de*": "but/however",
"*enteuthen*": "from here/from this place"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "John.18.37",
"source": "Εἶπεν οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ Πιλάτος, Οὐκοῦν βασιλεὺς εἶ σύ; ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Σὺ λέγεις ὅτι βασιλεύς εἰμι ἐγώ. Ἐγὼ Εἰς τοῦτο γεγέννημαι, καὶ εἰς τοῦτο ἐλήλυθα εἰς τὸν κόσμον, ἵνα μαρτυρήσω τῇ ἀληθείᾳ. Πᾶς ὁ ὢν ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας ἀκούει μου τῆς φωνῆς.",
"text": "*Eipen oun autō ho Pilatos*, Then *basileus ei sy*? *apekrithē ho Iēsous*, *Sy legeis hoti basileus eimi egō*. *Egō Eis touto gegennēmai, kai eis touto elēlytha eis ton kosmon*, so that *martyrēsō tē alētheia*. Everyone *ho ōn ek tēs alētheias akouei mou tēs phōnēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*Oukoun*": "inferential particle - then/therefore/so",
"*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king",
"*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are",
"*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you",
"*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered",
"*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you",
"*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - say",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king",
"*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am",
"*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*Eis touto*": "preposition + accusative - for this",
"*gegennēmai*": "perfect passive indicative, 1st person singular - I have been born",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*eis touto*": "preposition + accusative - for this",
"*elēlytha*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have come",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*ton kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the world",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that",
"*martyrēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might testify",
"*tē alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the truth",
"*Pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone",
"*ho ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one being",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of",
"*tēs alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the truth",
"*akouei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - hears",
"*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me/my",
"*tēs phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the voice"
},
"variants": {
"*Eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*oun*": "therefore/then/so",
"*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)",
"*Oukoun*": "then/therefore/so",
"*basileus*": "king/ruler",
"*ei*": "you are",
"*sy*": "you (emphatic)",
"*apekrithē*": "answered/replied",
"*Sy*": "you (emphatic)",
"*legeis*": "say/speak/state",
"*hoti*": "that/because",
"*eimi*": "I am/I exist",
"*egō*": "I (emphatic)",
"*Eis touto*": "for this purpose/for this reason",
"*gegennēmai*": "I have been born/I was born",
"*elēlytha*": "I have come/I have arrived",
"*kosmon*": "world/cosmos/universe",
"*hina*": "so that/in order that",
"*martyrēsō*": "I might testify/bear witness",
"*alētheia*": "truth/reality",
"*Pas*": "everyone/all/each",
"*ōn*": "being/who is",
"*ek*": "from/of/out of",
"*akouei*": "hears/listens to",
"*phōnēs*": "voice/sound"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "John.18.38",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Πιλάτος, Τί ἐστιν ἀλήθεια; Καὶ τοῦτο εἰπών, πάλιν ἐξῆλθεν πρὸς τοὺς Ἰουδαίους, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἐγὼ οὐδεμίαν αἰτίαν εὑρίσκω ἐν αὐτῷ.",
"text": "*Legei autō ho Pilatos*, What *estin alētheia*? And *touto eipōn*, *palin exēlthen pros tous Ioudaious*, and *legei autois*, *Egō oudemian aitian heuriskō en autō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - what",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*alētheia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - truth",
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said",
"*palin*": "adverb - again",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went out",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*tous Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the Jews",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them",
"*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*oudemian*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - no/not any",
"*aitian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - cause/fault",
"*heuriskō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - find",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him"
},
"variants": {
"*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)",
"*Ti*": "what/which thing",
"*estin*": "is/exists",
"*alētheia*": "truth/reality",
"*touto*": "this/this thing",
"*eipōn*": "having said/having spoken",
"*palin*": "again/once more",
"*exēlthen*": "went out/came out",
"*pros*": "to/toward",
"*Ioudaious*": "Jews/Judeans",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/tells",
"*Egō*": "I (emphatic)",
"*oudemian*": "no/not any/none",
"*aitian*": "cause/charge/fault/guilt",
"*heuriskō*": "find/discover",
"*en*": "in/with",
"*autō*": "him"
}
}