1 Cor 5:9-6:7 : 9 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.9",
"source": "Ἔγραψα ὑμῖν ἐν τῇ ἐπιστολῇ μὴ συναναμίγνυσθαι πόρνοις:",
"text": "I *egrapsa* to you in the *epistolē* not to *synanamignysthai pornois*:",
"grammar": {
"*egrapsa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I wrote",
"*epistolē*": "dative, feminine, singular - letter/epistle",
"*synanamignysthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to associate with/mix together with",
"*pornois*": "dative, masculine, plural - sexually immoral persons/fornicators"
},
"variants": {
"*egrapsa*": "wrote/had written",
"*epistolē*": "letter/epistle",
"*synanamignysthai*": "associate with/mix together with/keep company with",
"*pornois*": "sexually immoral persons/fornicators/prostitutes"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.10",
"source": "Καὶ οὐ πάντως τοῖς πόρνοις τοῦ κόσμου τούτου, ἢ τοῖς πλεονέκταις, ἢ ἅρπαξιν, ἢ εἰδωλολάτραις· ἐπεὶ ὀφείλετε ἄρα ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου ἐξελθεῖν.",
"text": "And not at all with the *pornois* of this *kosmou*, or with the *pleonektais*, or *harpaxin*, or *eidōlolatrais*; since you *opheilete ara* from the *kosmou exelthein*.",
"grammar": {
"*pornois*": "dative, masculine, plural - sexually immoral persons/fornicators",
"*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - world",
"*pleonektais*": "dative, masculine, plural - greedy persons/covetous",
"*harpaxin*": "dative, masculine, plural - swindlers/robbers",
"*eidōlolatrais*": "dative, masculine, plural - idolaters",
"*opheilete*": "present active, 2nd plural - you are obligated/you must",
"*ara*": "particle - then/consequently",
"*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/depart"
},
"variants": {
"*pornois*": "sexually immoral persons/fornicators/prostitutes",
"*kosmou*": "world/society/universe",
"*pleonektais*": "greedy persons/covetous people/the avaricious",
"*harpaxin*": "swindlers/robbers/extortioners",
"*eidōlolatrais*": "idolaters/idol worshippers",
"*opheilete ara*": "you would need to/you would have to",
"*exelthein*": "go out/depart/leave"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.11",
"source": "Νῦν δὲ ἔγραψα ὑμῖν μὴ συναναμίγνυσθαι, ἐάν τις ἀδελφὸς ὀνομαζόμενος ᾖ πόρνος, ἢ πλεονέκτης, ἢ εἰδωλολάτρης, ἢ λοίδορος, ἢ μέθυσος, ἢ ἅρπαξ· τῷ τοιούτῳ μηδὲ συνεσθίειν.",
"text": "But now I *egrapsa* to you not to *synanamignysthai*, if any *adelphos onomazomenos ē pornos*, or *pleonektēs*, or *eidōlolatrēs*, or *loidoros*, or *methysos*, or *harpax*; with such a one not even to *synesthiein*.",
"grammar": {
"*egrapsa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I wrote",
"*synanamignysthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to associate with/mix together with",
"*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother",
"*onomazomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being named/called",
"*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be",
"*pornos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sexually immoral person/fornicator",
"*pleonektēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - greedy person/covetous",
"*eidōlolatrēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - idolater",
"*loidoros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - reviler/slanderer",
"*methysos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - drunkard",
"*harpax*": "nominative, masculine, singular - swindler/robber",
"*synesthiein*": "present active infinitive - to eat with"
},
"variants": {
"*adelphos onomazomenos*": "one called a brother/so-called brother",
"*pornos*": "sexually immoral person/fornicator",
"*pleonektēs*": "greedy person/covetous",
"*eidōlolatrēs*": "idolater/idol worshipper",
"*loidoros*": "reviler/slanderer/abusive person",
"*methysos*": "drunkard/alcoholic",
"*harpax*": "swindler/robber/extortioner",
"*synesthiein*": "eat with/share meals with"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.12",
"source": "Τί γάρ μοι καί τοὺς ἔξω κρίνειν; οὐχὶ τοὺς ἔσω ὑμεῖς κρίνετε;",
"text": "For what to me also those *exō krinein*? Not those *esō* you *krinete*?",
"grammar": {
"*exō*": "adverb - outside/without",
"*krinein*": "present active infinitive - to judge",
"*esō*": "adverb - inside/within",
"*krinete*": "present active, 2nd plural - you judge"
},
"variants": {
"*exō*": "outside/without/outsiders",
"*krinein*": "judge/evaluate/condemn",
"*esō*": "inside/within/insiders"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.13",
"source": "Τοὺς δὲ ἔξω ὁ Θεὸς κρινεῖ. Καί ἐξαρεῖτε τὸν πονηρὸν ἐξ ὑμῶν αὐτῶν.",
"text": "But those *exō* the *Theos krinei*. And *exareite* the *ponēron* from among you yourselves.",
"grammar": {
"*exō*": "adverb - outside/without",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*krinei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will judge",
"*exareite*": "future active, 2nd plural - you will remove/put away",
"*ponēron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - evil person/wicked one"
},
"variants": {
"*exō*": "outside/without/outsiders",
"*krinei*": "will judge/evaluate/condemn",
"*exareite*": "remove/put away/expel",
"*ponēron*": "evil person/wicked one/evil"
}
}
1 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.1",
"source": "¶Τολμᾷ τις ὑμῶν, πρᾶγμα ἔχων πρὸς τὸν ἕτερον, κρίνεσθαι ἐπὶ τῶν ἀδίκων, καὶ οὐχὶ ἐπὶ τῶν ἁγίων;",
"text": "*Tolma* any of you, *pragma* *echōn* *pros* the *heteron*, to be *krinesthai* before the *adikōn*, and not before the *hagiōn*?",
"grammar": {
"*Tolma*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - dares/ventures",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun - anyone/someone",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd plural - of you",
"*pragma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - matter/case/lawsuit",
"*echōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against/with",
"*heteron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - other/another",
"*krinesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be judged/to go to law",
"*epi*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*adikōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - unrighteous/unjust",
"*ouchi*": "negative particle, stronger than *ou* - not",
"*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints"
},
"variants": {
"*Tolma*": "dares/has courage/ventures",
"*pragma*": "matter/affair/lawsuit/legal case",
"*heteron*": "other/another/different one",
"*krinesthai*": "to be judged/to go to law/to litigate",
"*adikōn*": "unrighteous/unjust ones/unbelievers",
"*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/believers"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.2",
"source": "Οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι οἱ ἅγιοι τὸν κόσμον κρινοῦσιν; καὶ εἰ ἐν ὑμῖν κρίνεται ὁ κόσμος, ἀνάξιοί ἐστε κριτηρίων ἐλαχίστων;",
"text": "Not *oidate* that the *hagioi* the *kosmon* will *krinousin*? And if by you is *krinetai* the *kosmos*, *anaxioi* are you of *kritēriōn* *elachistōn*?",
"grammar": {
"*Ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*oidate*": "perfect indicative, 2nd plural - you know/understand",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*hagioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints",
"*kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - world",
"*krinousin*": "future indicative, 3rd plural - they will judge",
"*ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*en hymin*": "preposition + dative, 2nd plural - in/by you",
"*krinetai*": "present indicative, passive, 3rd singular - is judged",
"*kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - world",
"*anaxioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - unworthy",
"*este*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you are",
"*kritēriōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - tribunals/cases/judgments",
"*elachistōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, superlative - smallest/least important"
},
"variants": {
"*oidate*": "know/understand/perceive",
"*hagioi*": "holy ones/saints/believers",
"*kosmon*": "world/universe/world-system",
"*krinousin*": "will judge/will rule over",
"*kritēriōn*": "court cases/judgments/tribunals",
"*elachistōn*": "smallest/least significant/trivial"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.3",
"source": "Οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἀγγέλους κρινοῦμεν; μήτι γε βιωτικά;",
"text": "Not *oidate* that *angelous* we will *krinoumen*? How much more *biōtika*?",
"grammar": {
"*Ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*oidate*": "perfect indicative, 2nd plural - you know",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*krinoumen*": "future indicative, 1st plural - we will judge",
"*mēti ge*": "negative interrogative particle with emphatic - how much more/not to mention",
"*biōtika*": "accusative, neuter, plural - matters of this life/ordinary affairs"
},
"variants": {
"*angelous*": "angels/messengers/supernatural beings",
"*krinoumen*": "will judge/will rule over/will evaluate",
"*biōtika*": "everyday matters/things of this life/ordinary affairs"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.4",
"source": "Βιωτικὰ μὲν οὖν κριτήρια Ἐὰν ἔχητε, τοὺς ἐξουθενημένους ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ. Τούτους καθίζετε",
"text": "*Biōtika* *men* *oun* *kritēria* if you *echēte*, those *exouthenēmenous* in the *ekklēsia*, these *kathizete*",
"grammar": {
"*Biōtika*": "accusative, neuter, plural - matters of this life",
"*men oun*": "conjunctive particles - therefore/so then",
"*kritēria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - cases/lawsuits",
"*Ean*": "conditional particle - if",
"*echēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you have/possess",
"*tous exouthenēmenous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, perfect passive participle - those who are despised/considered nothing",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - church/assembly",
"*Toutous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these",
"*kathizete*": "present imperative (or indicative), 2nd plural - seat/appoint"
},
"variants": {
"*Biōtika kritēria*": "legal cases about everyday matters/lawsuits concerning ordinary life",
"*exouthenēmenous*": "those despised/considered nothing/least esteemed",
"*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation",
"*kathizete*": "appoint/seat/set up (can be read as imperative command or indicative statement)"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.5",
"source": "Πρὸς ἐντροπὴν ὑμῖν λέγω. Οὕτως, οὐκ ἔνι ἐν ὑμῖν σοφὸς; οὐδὲ εἷς, ὃς δυνήσεται διακρῖναι ἀνὰ μέσον τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ;",
"text": "*Pros* *entropēn* to you I *legō*. *Houtōs*, not *eni* among you *sophos*? Not even one, who *dynēsetai* *diakrinai* *ana meson* of the *adelphou* of him?",
"grammar": {
"*Pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward",
"*entropēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - shame/embarrassment",
"*hymin*": "dative, 2nd plural - to you",
"*legō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I speak/say",
"*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this manner",
"*ouk eni*": "negative + shortened form of *enestin* - is not present/there is not",
"*en hymin*": "preposition + dative, 2nd plural - among you",
"*sophos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wise man",
"*oude*": "negative conjunction - not even",
"*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one",
"*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who",
"*dynēsetai*": "future indicative, middle, 3rd singular - will be able",
"*diakrinai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to judge/to decide/to distinguish",
"*ana meson*": "prepositional phrase - between",
"*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him"
},
"variants": {
"*entropēn*": "shame/embarrassment/to bring you to your senses",
"*eni*": "is present/exists/is found",
"*sophos*": "wise person/one with wisdom",
"*diakrinai*": "to judge between/to discern/to settle a dispute",
"*ana meson*": "between/in the midst of",
"*adelphou*": "brother/fellow believer"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.6",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ ἀδελφὸς μετὰ ἀδελφοῦ κρίνεται, καὶ τοῦτο ἐπὶ ἀπίστων.",
"text": "But *adelphos* with *adelphou* *krinetai*, and this before *apistōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather",
"*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother",
"*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with/against",
"*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother",
"*krinetai*": "present indicative, passive/middle, 3rd singular - is judged/goes to law",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*touto*": "nominative/accusative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*epi*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*apistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - unbelievers"
},
"variants": {
"*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer",
"*krinetai*": "goes to court/litigates/is judged",
"*apistōn*": "unbelievers/non-Christians/faithless ones"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.7",
"source": "Ἤδη μὲν οὖν ὅλως ἥττημα ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστιν, ὅτι κρίματα ἔχετε μεθʼ ἑαυτῶν. Διὰ τί οὐχὶ μᾶλλον ἀδικεῖσθε; διὰ τί οὐχὶ μᾶλλον ἀποστερεῖσθε;",
"text": "*Ēdē* *men* *oun* *holōs* *hēttēma* in you *estin*, that *krimata* you *echete* with *heautōn*. *Dia ti* *ouchi* *mallon* *adikeisthe*? *Dia ti* *ouchi* *mallon* *apostereisthe*?",
"grammar": {
"*Ēdē*": "temporal adverb - already/now",
"*men oun*": "conjunctive particles - therefore/indeed/certainly",
"*holōs*": "adverb - altogether/completely/actually",
"*hēttēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - defeat/failure/loss",
"*en hymin*": "preposition + dative, 2nd plural - among you",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because",
"*krimata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - lawsuits/judgments",
"*echete*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you have",
"*meth' heautōn*": "preposition + genitive, reflexive pronoun - with yourselves/among yourselves",
"*Dia ti*": "preposition + interrogative - why/for what reason",
"*ouchi*": "intensive negative - not",
"*mallon*": "comparative adverb - rather/instead",
"*adikeisthe*": "present indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you are wronged",
"*apostereisthe*": "present indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you are defrauded/robbed"
},
"variants": {
"*hēttēma*": "defeat/failure/deficiency/loss",
"*krimata*": "lawsuits/legal cases/judgments",
"*adikeisthe*": "are wronged/suffer injustice",
"*apostereisthe*": "are defrauded/are robbed/are cheated"
}
}