Matthew 26:75

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.75", "source": "Καὶ ἐμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ ῥήματος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, εἰρηκότος αὐτῷ, Ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με. Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἔξω, ἔκλαυσεν πικρῶς.", "text": "And *emnēsthē* the *Petros* the *rhēmatos* of-the *Iēsou*, *eirēkotos* to-him, That Before *alektora* *phōnēsai*, thrice *aparnēsē* me. And *exelthōn* outside, *eklausen* *pikrōs*.", "grammar": { "*emnēsthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - remembered/was reminded", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*rhēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - word/saying", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*eirēkotos*": "perfect active participle, masculine, genitive, singular - having said", "*alektora*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow/to call out", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle, 2nd singular - you will deny/disown", "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, masculine, nominative, singular - having gone out", "*eklausen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - wept/cried", "*pikrōs*": "adverb - bitterly" }, "variants": { "*rhēmatos*": "word/saying/statement", "*alektora*": "rooster/cock", "*aparnēsē*": "deny/disown/repudiate", "*pikrōs*": "bitterly/intensely/with great sorrow" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἐμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ ῥήματος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, εἰρηκότος αὐτῷ, Ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με. Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἔξω, ἔκλαυσεν πικρῶς.

Transliteration

And emnēsthē the Petros the rhēmatos of-the Iēsou, eirēkotos to-him, That Before alektora phōnēsai, thrice aparnēsē me. And exelthōn outside, eklausen pikrōs.

Grammar Details

• *emnēsthē*: aorist passive, 3rd singular - remembered/was reminded
• *Petros*: nominative, masculine, singular - Peter
• *rhēmatos*: genitive, neuter, singular - word/saying
• *Iēsou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus
• *eirēkotos*: perfect active participle, masculine, genitive, singular - having said
• *alektora*: accusative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock
• *phōnēsai*: aorist active infinitive - to crow/to call out
• *aparnēsē*: future middle, 2nd singular - you will deny/disown
• *exelthōn*: aorist active participle, masculine, nominative, singular - having gone out
• *eklausen*: aorist active, 3rd singular - wept/cried
• *pikrōs*: adverb - bitterly

Word Meanings

• *rhēmatos*: word/saying/statement
• *alektora*: rooster/cock
• *aparnēsē*: deny/disown/repudiate
• *pikrōs*: bitterly/intensely/with great sorrow

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then Peter remembered the word Jesus had spoken: "Before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times." And he went outside and wept bitterly.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said to him, Before the rooster crows, you shall deny me three times. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Peter remembered the word which Jesus had said, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Peter remembred the wordes of Iesu which sayde vnto him: before the cocke crowe thou shalt deny me thryse: and went out at the dores and wepte bitterly.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then thought Peter vpon the wordes of Iesus, which sayde vnto him: before the cock crow, thou shalt denye me thryse. And he wente out, and wepte bytterly.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Peter remembred the wordes of Iesus, which had sayde vnto him, Before the cocke crowe thou shalt denie me thrise. So he went out, and wept bitterly.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Peter remembred the worde of Iesu, which sayde vnto hym, before the Cocke crowe, thou shalt denie me thrise: and he went out, and wept bytterly.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Peter remembered the word which Jesus had said to him, "Before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times." He went out and wept bitterly.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and Peter remembered the saying of Jesus, he having said to him -- `Before cock-crowing, thrice thou wilt deny me;' and having gone without, he did weep bitterly.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Peter remembered the word which Jesus had said, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Peter remembered the word which Jesus had said, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the word of Jesus came back to Peter, when he said, Before the hour of the cock's cry, you will say three times that you have no knowledge of me. And he went out, weeping bitterly.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Peter remembered the word which Jesus had said to him, "Before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times." He went out and wept bitterly.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then Peter remembered what Jesus had said:“Before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times.” And he went outside and wept bitterly.

Referenced Verses

• Matt 26:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.34", "source": "Ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, Ὅτι ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ νυκτὶ, πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με.", "text": "*Ephē* to him the *Iēsous*, *Amēn legō* to you, That in *tautē* the *nykti*, before *alektora phōnēsai*, *tris aparnēsē* me.", "grammar": { "*Ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said/was saying", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*tautē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - this", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "*alektora*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow/call out", "*tris*": "adverb - three times", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will deny/disown" }, "variants": { "*Ephē*": "said/was saying/declared", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*alektora*": "rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "to crow/to call out/to make sound", "*aparnēsē*": "you will deny/you will disown/you will renounce" } }
• John 13:38 : 38 { "verseID": "John.13.38", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τὴν ψυχήν σου ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ θήσεις; Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω σοι, οὐ μὴ ἀλέκτωρ φωνήσει, ἕως οὗ ἀπαρνήσῃ με τρίς.", "text": "*Apekrithē* to him the *Iēsous*, The *psychēn* of you for me *thēseis*? *Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* to you, not not *alektōr* will *phōnēsei*, until of which you will *aparnēsē* me three times.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul", "*thēseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd singular - you will lay down/put", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will crow", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd singular - you will deny" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*psychēn*": "life/soul/self", "*thēseis*": "will lay down/will give/will sacrifice", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "say/tell/declare", "*alektōr*": "rooster/cock", "*phōnēsei*": "will crow/will sound/will call", "*aparnēsē*": "will deny/will disown/will renounce" } }
• Rom 7:18-20 : 18 { "verseID": "Romans.7.18", "source": "Οἶδα γὰρ ὅτι οὐκ οἰκεῖ ἐν ἐμοί (τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου,) ἀγαθόν: τὸ γὰρ θέλειν παράκειταί μοι· τὸ δὲ κατεργάζεσθαι τὸ καλὸν οὐχ εὑρίσκω.", "text": "For I *oida* that *ouk oikei en emoi* (that *estin*, *en tē sarki mou*,) *agathon*: for the *thelein parakeitai moi*; but the *katergazesthai to kalon ouch heuriskō*.", "grammar": { "*Oida*": "perfect indicative active, 1st person singular - I know", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ouk oikei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular + negative - does not dwell", "*en emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - in me", "*tout' estin*": "demonstrative pronoun + present indicative, 3rd person singular - that is", "*en tē sarki mou*": "dative, feminine, singular - in my flesh", "*agathon*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*to gar thelein*": "articular infinitive - for the willing", "*parakeitai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd person singular - is present with", "*moi*": "dative, 1st person singular - me", "*to de katergazesthai*": "articular infinitive - but the performing", "*to kalon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the good", "*ouch heuriskō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular + negative - I do not find" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "know/understand/perceive", "*oikei*": "dwells/lives/resides/inhabits", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*agathon*": "good/beneficial/worthwhile", "*thelein*": "to will/wish/desire", "*parakeitai*": "is present with/lies beside/is available", "*katergazesthai*": "to accomplish/perform/carry out", "*kalon*": "good/noble/excellent", "*heuriskō*": "find/discover" } } 19 { "verseID": "Romans.7.19", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ὃ θέλω ποιῶ ἀγαθόν: ἀλλʼ ὃ οὐ θέλω κακόν, τοῦτο πράσσω.", "text": "For not what I *thelō* I *poiō agathon*: but what I do not *thelō kakon*, this I *prassō*.", "grammar": { "*Ou gar*": "negative + conjunction - for not", "*ho thelō*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + present indicative active, 1st person singular - what I want", "*poiō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I do", "*agathon*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - good", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*ho ou thelō*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + negative + present indicative active, 1st person singular - what I do not want", "*kakon*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - evil", "*touto prassō*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + present indicative active, 1st person singular - this I practice" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*poiō*": "do/make/perform", "*agathon*": "good/beneficial/worthwhile", "*kakon*": "evil/bad/harmful", "*prassō*": "practice/perform/habitually do" } } 20 { "verseID": "Romans.7.20", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ὃ οὐ θέλω ἐγώ, τοῦτο ποιῶ οὐκέτι ἐγὼ κατεργάζομαι αὐτό, ἀλλʼ ἡ οἰκοῦσα ἐν ἐμοὶ ἁμαρτία.", "text": "But if what I *ou thelō egō*, this I *poiō ouketi egō katergazomai auto*, but the *oikousa en emoi hamartia*.", "grammar": { "*Ei de*": "conditional conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*ho ou thelō egō*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + negative + present indicative active, 1st person singular + pronoun - what I do not want", "*touto poiō*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + present indicative active, 1st person singular - this I do", "*ouketi*": "temporal adverb - no longer", "*egō*": "pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*katergazomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - accomplish/perform", "*auto*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*hē oikousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - the dwelling", "*en emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - in me", "*hamartia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sin" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*poiō*": "do/make/perform", "*ouketi*": "no longer/no more", "*katergazomai*": "accomplish/perform/produce/work out", "*oikousa*": "dwelling/living/residing/inhabiting", "*hamartia*": "sin/sinful nature/evil principle" } }
• Luke 22:31-34 : 31 { "verseID": "Luke.22.31", "source": "¶Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Κύριος, Σίμων, Σίμων, ἰδού, ὁ Σατανᾶς ἐξῃτήσατο ὑμᾶς, τοῦ σινιάσαι ὡς τὸν σῖτον:", "text": "*Eipen de ho Kyrios*, Simon, Simon, *idou*, *ho Satanas* *exētēsato* you, *tou siniasai* as the *siton*:", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - but/and", "*ho Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Lord", "*idou*": "imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*ho Satanas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Satan/the adversary", "*exētēsato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - demanded/asked for", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you", "*tou siniasai*": "articular infinitive, aorist, active - to sift", "*siton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wheat/grain" }, "variants": { "*exētēsato*": "demanded/asked for/obtained by asking", "*siniasai*": "to sift/to winnow/to shake violently", "*siton*": "wheat/grain" } } 32 { "verseID": "Luke.22.32", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ ἐδεήθην περὶ σοῦ, ἵνα μὴ ἐκλείπῃ ἡ πίστις σου: καὶ σύ ποτε ἐπιστρέψας, στήριξον τοὺς ἀδελφούς σου.", "text": "But I *edeēthēn* concerning you, that not *ekleipē* the *pistis* of you: and you when *epistrepsas*, *stērixon* the *adelphous* of you.", "grammar": { "*Ego*": "nominative, singular, first person pronoun - I", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative - but/however", "*edeēthēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - prayed/made request", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*sou*": "genitive, singular, second person pronoun - of you", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*ekleipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - fail/cease", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/trust", "*sy*": "nominative, singular, second person pronoun - you", "*pote*": "adverb - when/once/at some time", "*epistrepsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned back/returned", "*stērixon*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - strengthen/establish", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*edeēthēn*": "prayed/made request/begged", "*ekleipē*": "fail/cease/come to an end", "*pistis*": "faith/trust/belief", "*epistrepsas*": "having turned back/having returned/having converted", "*stērixon*": "strengthen/establish/confirm" } } 33 { "verseID": "Luke.22.33", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Κύριε, μετὰ σοῦ ἕτοιμός εἰμι, καὶ εἰς φυλακὴν καὶ εἰς θάνατον, πορεύεσθαι.", "text": "*Ho de eipen* to him, *Kyrie*, with you *hetoimos eimi*, both into *phylakēn* and into *thanaton*, *poreuesthai*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular, definite article - he/the one", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*sou*": "genitive, singular, second person pronoun - of you", "*hetoimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - ready/prepared", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I am", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/both", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison", "*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death", "*poreuesthai*": "present, middle, infinitive - to go" }, "variants": { "*hetoimos*": "ready/prepared/willing", "*phylakēn*": "prison/imprisonment/guard", "*poreuesthai*": "to go/to journey/to proceed" } } 34 { "verseID": "Luke.22.34", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Λέγω σοι, Πέτρε, οὐ μή φωνήσει σήμερον ἀλέκτωρ, πρὶν ἢ τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ μή εἰδέναι με.", "text": "*Ho de eipen*, I *legō* to you, Peter, *ou mē phōnēsei* today *alektōr*, before *tris aparnēsē mē eidenai* me.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular, definite article - he/the one", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*soi*": "dative, singular, second person pronoun - to you", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - definitely not/by no means", "*phōnēsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - will crow/call", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*prin ē*": "conjunction - before", "*tris*": "adverb - three times", "*aparnēsē*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 2nd person singular - deny/disown", "*mē eidenai*": "negative + perfect, active, infinitive - not to know", "*me*": "accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me" }, "variants": { "*phōnēsei*": "will crow/will call out/will sound", "*aparnēsē*": "deny/disown/renounce", "*eidenai*": "to know/to understand/to recognize" } }
• Luke 22:61-62 : 61 { "verseID": "Luke.22.61", "source": "Καὶ στραφεὶς ὁ Κύριος, ἐνέβλεψεν τῷ Πέτρῳ. Καὶ ὑπεμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ λόγου τοῦ Κυρίου, ὡς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, ἀπαρνήσῃ με τρίς.", "text": "And *strapheis ho Kyrios*, *eneblepsev tō Petrō*. And *hypemnēsthē ho Petros tou logou tou Kyriou*, as *eipen autō*, That *Prin alektora phōnēsai*, *aparnēsē me tris*.", "grammar": { "*strapheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having turned", "*ho Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - the Lord", "*eneblepsev*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - looked upon/at", "*tō Petrō*": "dative masculine singular - Peter", "*hypemnēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - remembered", "*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*tou logou*": "genitive masculine singular - the word", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Prin*": "conjunction - before", "*alektora*": "accusative masculine singular - rooster", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will deny", "*me*": "accusative singular pronoun - me", "*tris*": "adverb - three times" }, "variants": { "*strapheis*": "having turned (around)/having turned himself", "*eneblepsev*": "looked at/gazed upon/fixed his eyes on", "*hypemnēsthē*": "remembered/recalled/was reminded of", "*aparnēsē*": "you will deny/disown/renounce" } } 62 { "verseID": "Luke.22.62", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἔξω ὁ Πέτρος, ἔκλαυσεν πικρῶς.", "text": "And *exelthōn exō ho Petros*, *eklausen pikrōs*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone out", "*exō*": "adverb - outside", "*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*eklausen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - wept", "*pikrōs*": "adverb - bitterly" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn exō*": "having gone outside/having departed", "*eklausen*": "wept/cried", "*pikrōs*": "bitterly/intensely/with anguish" } }
• Gal 6:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.1", "source": "¶Ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν καὶ προληφθῇ ἄνθρωπος ἔν τινι παραπτώματι, ὑμεῖς οἱ πνευματικοὶ, καταρτίζετε τὸν τοιοῦτον ἐν πνεύματι πρᾳότητος· σκοπῶν σεαυτόν, μὴ καὶ σὺ πειρασθῇς.", "text": "*Adelphoi*, if also *prolēphthē anthropos* in any *paraptōmati*, you the *pneumatikoi*, *katartizete* the such one in *pneumati praotētos*; *skopōn seauton*, not also you *peirasthēs*.", "grammar": { "*Adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*prolēphthē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be caught/overtaken", "*anthropos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*paraptōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - trespass/offense", "*pneumatikoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural with article - spiritual ones", "*katartizete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - restore/mend/complete", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*praotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness", "*skopōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - watching/looking at", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*peirasthēs*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 2nd singular - might be tempted/tested" }, "variants": { "*Adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*prolēphthē*": "caught/overtaken/surprised by", "*anthropos*": "person/human/man", "*paraptōmati*": "trespass/offense/sin/false step", "*pneumatikoi*": "spiritual ones/those led by the Spirit", "*katartizete*": "restore/mend/repair/complete/make whole", "*pneumati*": "spirit/disposition/breath", "*praotētos*": "gentleness/meekness/humility", "*skopōn*": "watching/looking at/paying attention to", "*peirasthēs*": "tempted/tested/tried" } }
• 1 Pet 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.5", "source": "Τοὺς ἐν δυνάμει Θεοῦ φρουρουμένους διὰ πίστεως εἰς σωτηρίαν ἑτοίμην ἀποκαλυφθῆναι ἐν καιρῷ ἐσχάτῳ.", "text": "The ones by *dynamei* of *Theou* being *phrouroumenous* through *pisteōs* for *sōtērian* *hetoimēn* to be *apokalyphthēnai* in *kairō* *eschatō*.", "grammar": { "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - means/instrument", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/possession", "*phrouroumenous*": "present, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - continuous state", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - means/instrument", "*sōtērian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - goal/purpose", "*hetoimēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - attributive adjective", "*apokalyphthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - purpose/result", "*kairō*": "dative, masculine, singular - time when", "*eschatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - attributive adjective" }, "variants": { "*dynamei*": "power/strength/ability", "*phrouroumenous*": "being guarded/protected/kept", "*pisteōs*": "faith/trust/belief", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation", "*hetoimēn*": "ready/prepared", "*apokalyphthēnai*": "to be revealed/uncovered/disclosed", "*kairō*": "time/season/opportunity", "*eschatō*": "last/final/ultimate" } }
• 1 Cor 4:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.7", "source": "Τίς γάρ σε διακρίνει; τί δὲ ἔχεις ὃ οὐκ ἔλαβες; εἰ δὲ καὶ ἔλαβες, τί καυχᾶσαι, ὡς μὴ λαβών;", "text": "*Tis gar se diakrinei*? *ti de echeis ho ouk elabes*? *ei de kai elabes*, *ti kauchasai*, as *mē labōn*?", "grammar": { "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who?", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd singular - you", "*diakrinei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular, active - distinguishes/makes different", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what?", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*echeis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular, active - you have", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*elabes*": "aorist indicative, 2nd singular, active - you received", "*ei de kai*": "conjunction phrase - but if indeed/and if", "*kauchasai*": "present indicative, 2nd singular, middle - you boast", "*mē labōn*": "negative particle + aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - not having received" }, "variants": { "*diakrinei*": "distinguishes/differentiates/sets apart/judges between", "*echeis*": "have/possess/hold", "*elabes*": "received/got/obtained", "*kauchasai*": "boast/glory/take pride" } }
• Matt 27:3-5 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.3", "source": "Τότε ἰδὼν Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν, ὅτι κατεκρίθη, μεταμεληθεὶς, ἀπέστρεψεν τὰ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν καὶ τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις,", "text": "Then *idōn* *Ioudas*, the one *paradidous* him, that he was *katekrithē*, *metamelētheis*, *apestrepsen* the thirty *argyria* to the *archiereusin* and to the *presbyterois*,", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having seen", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - betraying", "*katekrithē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was condemned", "*metamelētheis*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, passive - having regretted/repented", "*apestrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*archiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*presbyterois*": "dative, masculine, plural - elders" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "seeing/when he saw", "*paradidous*": "who betrayed/was betraying", "*katekrithē*": "was condemned/sentenced", "*metamelētheis*": "feeling remorse/having regretted", "*apestrepsen*": "returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "silver coins/pieces of silver" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.4", "source": "Λέγων, Ἥμαρτον παραδοὺς αἷμα ἀθῷον. Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Τί πρὸς ἡμᾶς; σὺ ὄψει.", "text": "*Legōn*, I have *hēmarton* *paradous* *haima* *athōon*. They *de* *eipon*, What *pros* us? You *opsei*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*hēmarton*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - I sinned", "*paradous*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having betrayed", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*athōon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - innocent", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards", "*opsei*": "future, 2nd singular, middle - you will see/look to" }, "variants": { "*hēmarton*": "I have sinned/I sinned", "*paradous*": "by betraying/when I betrayed", "*haima* *athōon*": "innocent blood", "*Τί πρὸς ἡμᾶς*": "What is that to us?/What does that matter to us?", "*opsei*": "you will see/look to it yourself/it's your responsibility" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.5", "source": "Καὶ ῥίψας τὰ ἀργύρια ἕν τῷ ναῷ, ἀνεχώρησεν, καὶ ἀπελθὼν ἀπήγξατο.", "text": "And *rhipsas* the *argyria* in the *naō*, he *anechōrēsen*, and *apelthōn* *apēnxato*.", "grammar": { "*rhipsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having thrown/cast", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*naō*": "dative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/withdrew", "*apelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having gone away", "*apēnxato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - hanged himself" }, "variants": { "*rhipsas*": "throwing/casting down/flinging", "*naō*": "temple/sanctuary (inner part of temple)", "*anechōrēsen*": "departed/withdrew", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*apēnxato*": "hanged himself/strangled himself" } }