31 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.31",
"source": "אַ֣נְתְּה מַלְכָּ֗א חָזֵ֤ה הֲוַ֙יְתָ֙ וַאֲל֨וּ צְלֵ֥ם חַד֙ שַׂגִּ֔יא צַלְמָ֨א דִכֵּ֥ן רַ֛ב וְזִיוֵ֥הּ יַתִּ֖יר קָאֵ֣ם לְקָבְלָ֑ךְ וְרֵוֵ֖הּ דְּחִֽיל׃",
"text": "*ʾantəh malkāʾ*, *ḥāzēh hăwaytā* and-behold *ṣĕlēm ḥad saggîʾ*, *ṣalmāʾ dikēn rab* and-*zîwēh yattîr qāʾēm lĕqābĕlāk* and-*rēwēh dĕḥîl*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾantəh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you",
"*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king",
"*ḥāzēh hăwaytā*": "2nd person masculine singular verb with auxiliary - you were seeing/beholding",
"*ṣĕlēm*": "masculine singular noun - image/statue",
"*ḥad*": "numeral - one",
"*saggîʾ*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large",
"*ṣalmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the image",
"*dikēn*": "demonstrative - this/that",
"*rab*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large",
"*zîwēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its brightness/splendor",
"*yattîr*": "masculine singular adjective - excellent/extraordinary",
"*qāʾēm*": "masculine singular participle - standing",
"*lĕqābĕlāk*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you/opposite you",
"*rēwēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its appearance",
"*dĕḥîl*": "masculine singular adjective - fearful/terrible"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥāzēh hăwaytā*": "you were seeing/you were beholding/you were observing",
"*ṣĕlēm*": "image/statue/figure",
"*saggîʾ*": "great/large/mighty",
"*zîwēh*": "brightness/splendor/appearance",
"*yattîr*": "excellent/extraordinary/surpassing",
"*qāʾēm*": "standing/positioned/erected",
"*rēwēh*": "appearance/form/aspect",
"*dĕḥîl*": "fearful/terrible/dreadful"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.32",
"source": "ה֣וּא צַלְמָ֗א רֵאשֵׁהּ֙ דִּֽי־דְהַ֣ב טָ֔ב חֲד֥וֹהִי וּדְרָע֖וֹהִי דִּ֣י כְסַ֑ף מְע֥וֹהִי וְיַרְכָתֵ֖הּ דִּ֥י נְחָֽשׁ׃",
"text": "*hûʾ ṣalmāʾ rēʾšēh* that-of-*dĕhab ṭāb*, *ḥădôhî* and-*dĕrāʿôhî* that of-*kĕsap*, *mĕʿôhî* and-*yarkātēh* that of-*nĕḥāš*.",
"grammar": {
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it/he",
"*ṣalmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the image",
"*rēʾšēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its head",
"*dĕhab*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāb*": "masculine singular adjective - good/fine",
"*ḥădôhî*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its chest/breast",
"*dĕrāʿôhî*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its arms",
"*kĕsap*": "masculine singular noun - silver",
"*mĕʿôhî*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its belly/abdomen",
"*yarkātēh*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its thighs",
"*nĕḥāš*": "masculine singular noun - bronze/copper"
},
"variants": {
"*rēʾšēh*": "its head/top part",
"*dĕhab ṭāb*": "fine gold/pure gold/good gold",
"*ḥădôhî*": "its chest/breast/upper torso",
"*dĕrāʿôhî*": "its arms/forearms",
"*mĕʿôhî*": "its belly/abdomen/midsection",
"*yarkātēh*": "its thighs/hips/lower torso",
"*nĕḥāš*": "bronze/copper/brass"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.33",
"source": "שָׁק֖וֹהִי דִּ֣י פַרְזֶ֑ל רַגְל֕וֹהִי *מנהון **מִנְּהֵין֙ דִּ֣י פַרְזֶ֔ל *ומנהון **וּמִנְּהֵ֖ין דִּ֥י חֲסַֽף׃",
"text": "*šāqôhî* that of-*parzĕl*, *raglôhî* *minnĕhên* that of-*parzĕl* and-*minnĕhên* that of-*ḥăsap*.",
"grammar": {
"*šāqôhî*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its legs",
"*parzĕl*": "masculine singular noun - iron",
"*raglôhî*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its feet",
"*minnĕhên*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - from them/part of them",
"*ḥăsap*": "masculine singular noun - clay/pottery"
},
"variants": {
"*šāqôhî*": "its legs/shanks",
"*parzĕl*": "iron/metal",
"*raglôhî*": "its feet/lower extremities",
"*minnĕhên*": "some of them/part of them/from them",
"*ḥăsap*": "clay/pottery/ceramic"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.34",
"source": "חָזֵ֣ה הֲוַ֗יְתָ עַ֠ד דִּ֣י הִתְגְּזֶ֤רֶת אֶ֙בֶן֙ דִּי־לָ֣א בִידַ֔יִן וּמְחָ֤ת לְצַלְמָא֙ עַל־רַגְל֔וֹהִי דִּ֥י פַרְזְלָ֖א וְחַסְפָּ֑א וְהַדֵּ֖קֶת הִמּֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*ḥāzēh hăwaytā* until that *hitgĕzeret ʾeben* that-not by-*yĕdayin* and-*mĕḥāt lĕṣalmāʾ* upon-*raglôhî* that of-*parzĕlāʾ* and-*ḥaspāʾ* and-*haddēqet himmôn*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥāzēh hăwaytā*": "2nd person masculine singular verb with auxiliary - you were seeing",
"*hitgĕzeret*": "3rd person feminine singular passive verb - was cut out/was hewn",
"*ʾeben*": "feminine singular noun - stone/rock",
"*yĕdayin*": "feminine dual noun - hands",
"*mĕḥāt*": "3rd person feminine singular perfect verb - struck/hit",
"*lĕṣalmāʾ*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with definite article - to the image",
"*raglôhî*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its feet",
"*parzĕlāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the iron",
"*ḥaspāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the clay",
"*haddēqet*": "3rd person feminine singular perfect verb - crushed/broke in pieces",
"*himmôn*": "3rd person masculine plural object pronoun - them"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥāzēh hăwaytā*": "you were seeing/you were watching/you were observing",
"*hitgĕzeret*": "was cut out/was hewn/was broken off",
"*mĕḥāt*": "struck/hit/smashed",
"*haddēqet*": "crushed/broke to pieces/shattered",
"*himmôn*": "them/those"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.35",
"source": "בֵּאדַ֣יִן דָּ֣קוּ כַחֲדָ֡ה פַּרְזְלָא֩ חַסְפָּ֨א נְחָשָׁ֜א כַּסְפָּ֣א וְדַהֲבָ֗א וַהֲווֹ֙ כְּע֣וּר מִן־אִדְּרֵי־קַ֔יִט וּנְשָׂ֤א הִמּוֹן֙ רוּחָ֔א וְכָל־אֲתַ֖ר לָא־הִשְׁתֲּכַ֣ח לְה֑וֹן וְאַבְנָ֣א ׀ דִּֽי־מְחָ֣ת לְצַלְמָ֗א הֲוָ֛ת לְט֥וּר רַ֖ב וּמְלָ֥ת כָּל־אַרְעָֽא׃",
"text": "*bēʾdayin dāqû kaḥădāh parzĕlāʾ ḥaspāʾ nĕḥāšāʾ kaspāʾ* and-*dahăbāʾ* and-*hăwô kĕʿûr* from-*ʾiddĕrê-qayiṭ* and-*nĕśāʾ himmôn rûḥāʾ* and-all-*ʾătar* not-*hištăkaḥ lĕhôn*; and-*ʾabnāʾ* that-*mĕḥāt lĕṣalmāʾ hăwāt lĕṭûr rab* and-*mĕlāt kol-ʾarʿāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*bēʾdayin*": "temporal adverb - then",
"*dāqû*": "3rd person plural perfect verb - were crushed/broken",
"*kaḥădāh*": "preposition with feminine singular adverb - together/at once",
"*parzĕlāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the iron",
"*ḥaspāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the clay",
"*nĕḥāšāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the bronze",
"*kaspāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the silver",
"*dahăbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gold",
"*hăwô*": "3rd person plural perfect verb - they became",
"*kĕʿûr*": "preposition with masculine singular noun - like chaff",
"*ʾiddĕrê-qayiṭ*": "masculine plural construct noun with masculine singular noun - threshing floors of summer",
"*nĕśāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect verb - carried away",
"*himmôn*": "3rd person masculine plural object pronoun - them",
"*rûḥāʾ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the wind",
"*ʾătar*": "masculine singular noun - place",
"*hištăkaḥ*": "3rd person masculine singular passive verb - was found",
"*lĕhôn*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them",
"*ʾabnāʾ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the stone",
"*mĕḥāt*": "3rd person feminine singular perfect verb - struck",
"*lĕṣalmāʾ*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with definite article - the image",
"*hăwāt*": "3rd person feminine singular perfect verb - became",
"*lĕṭûr*": "preposition with masculine singular noun - to a mountain",
"*rab*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large",
"*mĕlāt*": "3rd person feminine singular perfect verb - filled",
"*kol-ʾarʿāʾ*": "masculine singular construct noun with feminine singular noun with definite article - the whole earth"
},
"variants": {
"*bēʾdayin*": "then/at that time",
"*dāqû*": "were crushed/were broken/were pulverized",
"*kaḥădāh*": "together/at once/simultaneously",
"*hăwô*": "they became/they were/they turned into",
"*kĕʿûr*": "like chaff/like dust/like debris",
"*ʾiddĕrê-qayiṭ*": "summer threshing floors/harvest threshing areas",
"*nĕśāʾ*": "carried away/lifted up/took away",
"*rûḥāʾ*": "wind/breath/spirit",
"*ʾătar*": "place/location/spot",
"*hištăkaḥ*": "was found/was discovered",
"*hăwāt*": "became/turned into/was transformed",
"*ṭûr*": "mountain/large hill",
"*mĕlāt*": "filled/occupied completely"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.36",
"source": "דְּנָ֣ה חֶלְמָ֔א וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ נֵאמַ֥ר קֳדָם־מַלְכָּֽא׃",
"text": "*dĕnāh ḥelmāʾ* and-*pišrēh nēʾmar qŏdām-malkāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*ḥelmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the dream",
"*pišrēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its interpretation",
"*nēʾmar*": "1st person plural imperfect verb - we will tell/say",
"*qŏdām-malkāʾ*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with definite article - before the king"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥelmāʾ*": "dream/vision during sleep",
"*pišrēh*": "its interpretation/its explanation/its meaning",
"*nēʾmar*": "we will tell/we will declare/we will state",
"*qŏdām-malkāʾ*": "before the king/in the presence of the king"
}
}