21{
"verseID": "Job.41.21",
"source": "כְּ֭קַשׁ נֶחְשְׁב֣וּ תוֹתָ֑ח וְ֝יִשְׂחַ֗ק לְרַ֣עַשׁ כִּידֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*Kəqaš* *neḥšəḇû* *ṯôṯāḥ* *wəyiśḥaq* *ləraʿaš* *kîḏôn*",
"grammar": {
"*Kəqaš*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - like stubble",
"*neḥšəḇû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are regarded/counted",
"*ṯôṯāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - club/dart",
"*wəyiśḥaq*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he laughs",
"*ləraʿaš*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - at the rattling/shaking of",
"*kîḏôn*": "noun, masculine singular - javelin/spear"
},
"variants": {
"*qаš*": "stubble/straw",
"*neḥšəḇû*": "they are regarded/they are counted/they are esteemed",
"*ṯôṯāḥ*": "club/dart/iron rod",
"*yiśḥaq*": "he laughs/he mocks/he scoffs",
"*raʿaš*": "rattling/shaking/quivering",
"*kîḏôn*": "javelin/spear/dart"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "Job.41.22",
"source": "תַּ֭חְתָּיו חַדּ֣וּדֵי חָ֑רֶשׂ יִרְפַּ֖ד חָר֣וּץ עֲלֵי־טִֽיט׃",
"text": "*Taḥtāyw* *ḥaddûḏê* *ḥāreś* *yirpаḏ* *ḥārûṣ* *ʿălê*-*ṭîṭ*",
"grammar": {
"*Taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him",
"*ḥaddûḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sharp pieces of",
"*ḥāreś*": "noun, masculine singular - potsherd/earthenware",
"*yirpаḏ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spreads",
"*ḥārûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - threshing sledge/sharp pointed thing",
"*ʿălê*-*ṭîṭ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - upon mire/mud"
},
"variants": {
"*Taḥtāyw*": "under him/beneath him",
"*ḥaddûḏê*": "sharp pieces of/pointed things",
"*ḥāreś*": "potsherd/earthenware/clay",
"*yirpаḏ*": "he spreads/he extends/he stretches out",
"*ḥārûṣ*": "threshing sledge/sharp pointed thing/pointed instrument",
"*ṭîṭ*": "mire/mud/clay"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "Job.41.23",
"source": "יַרְתִּ֣יחַ כַּסִּ֣יר מְצוּלָ֑ה יָ֝֗ם יָשִׂ֥ים כַּמֶּרְקָחָֽה׃",
"text": "*Yartîaḥ* *kassîr* *məṣûlāh* *yām* *yāśîm* *kammerqāḥāh*",
"grammar": {
"*Yartîaḥ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he makes boil",
"*kassîr*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - like the pot",
"*məṣûlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - deep/depth",
"*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea",
"*yāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he makes/places",
"*kammerqāḥāh*": "preposition with definite article and noun, feminine singular - like ointment pot/boiling mixture"
},
"variants": {
"*Yartîaḥ*": "he makes boil/he causes to boil/he stirs up",
"*sîr*": "pot/caldron",
"*məṣûlāh*": "deep/depth/deep place",
"*yām*": "sea/ocean",
"*yāśîm*": "he makes/he places/he sets",
"*merqāḥāh*": "ointment pot/boiling mixture/perfume"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Job.41.24",
"source": "אַ֭חֲרָיו יָאִ֣יר נָתִ֑יב יַחְשֹׁ֖ב תְּה֣וֹם לְשֵׂיבָֽה׃",
"text": "*ʾAḥărāyw* *yāʾîr* *nāṯîḇ* *yaḥšōḇ* *təhôm* *ləśêḇāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾAḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - after him/behind him",
"*yāʾîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he causes to shine/makes light",
"*nāṯîḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - path",
"*yaḥšōḇ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he regards/thinks",
"*təhôm*": "noun, masculine singular - deep/abyss",
"*ləśêḇāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - for hoary/grey hair"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾAḥărāyw*": "after him/behind him",
"*yāʾîr*": "he causes to shine/he illuminates/he makes light",
"*nāṯîḇ*": "path/pathway/track",
"*yaḥšōḇ*": "he regards/he thinks/he considers",
"*təhôm*": "deep/abyss/depths",
"*ləśêḇāh*": "for hoary hair/for grey hair/for old age"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Job.41.25",
"source": "אֵֽין־עַל־עָפָ֥ר מָשְׁל֑וֹ הֶ֝עָשׂ֗וּ לִבְלִי־חָ[c]ת׃",
"text": "*ʾÊn*-*ʿal*-*ʿāp̄ār* *māšlô* *heʿāśû* *liḇlî*-*ḥāṯ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾÊn*-*ʿal*-*ʿāp̄ār*": "negative particle with preposition and noun, masculine singular - there is not upon dust/earth",
"*māšlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his likeness/rule",
"*heʿāśû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he is made",
"*liḇlî*-*ḥāṯ*": "preposition with negative particle and noun - without fear/dismay"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾÊn*": "there is not/there is none",
"*ʿāp̄ār*": "dust/earth/ground",
"*māšlô*": "his likeness/his rule/his dominion",
"*heʿāśû*": "he is made/he was made/he is formed",
"*liḇlî*-*ḥāṯ*": "without fear/without dread/without dismay"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Job.41.26",
"source": "אֵֽת־כָּל־גָּבֹ֥הַּ יִרְאֶ֑ה ה֝֗וּא מֶ֣לֶךְ עַל־כָּל־בְּנֵי־שָֽׁחַץ׃ ס",
"text": "*ʾĒṯ*-*kāl*-*gāḇōha* *yirʾeh* *hûʾ* *meleḵ* *ʿal*-*kāl*-*bənê*-*šāḥaṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĒṯ*-*kāl*-*gāḇōha*": "direct object marker with noun construct and adjective - all high/lofty",
"*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sees/beholds",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - he",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*ʿal*-*kāl*-*bənê*-*šāḥaṣ*": "preposition with noun construct with noun plural construct with noun - over all sons of pride"
},
"variants": {
"*gāḇōha*": "high/lofty/proud",
"*yirʾeh*": "he sees/he beholds/he looks upon",
"*meleḵ*": "king/ruler",
"*bənê*-*šāḥaṣ*": "sons of pride/proud beasts/fierce creatures"
}
}