18 {
"verseID": "Job.41.18",
"source": "מַשִּׂיגֵ֣הוּ חֶ֭רֶב בְּלִ֣י תָק֑וּם חֲנִ֖ית מַסָּ֣ע וְשִׁרְיָֽה׃",
"text": "*Maśśîḡēhû* *ḥereḇ* *bəlî* *ṯāqûm* *ḥănîṯ* *massāʿ* *wəširyāh*",
"grammar": {
"*Maśśîḡēhû*": "hiphil participle with 3rd masculine singular suffix - one overtaking him",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*bəlî*": "preposition with negative particle - without",
"*ṯāqûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will stand/rise",
"*ḥănîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - spear",
"*massāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - removal/journey/dart",
"*wəširyāh*": "conjunction with noun, feminine singular - and coat of mail/javelin"
},
"variants": {
"*Maśśîḡēhû*": "one overtaking him/one reaching him/if one reaches him",
"*ḥereḇ*": "sword",
"*bəlî* *ṯāqûm*": "without standing/will not stand/cannot endure",
"*ḥănîṯ*": "spear/lance",
"*massāʿ*": "dart/javelin/missile",
"*širyāh*": "coat of mail/javelin/dart"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Job.41.19",
"source": "יַחְשֹׁ֣ב לְתֶ֣בֶן בַּרְזֶ֑ל לְעֵ֖ץ רִקָּב֣וֹן נְחוּשָֽׁה׃",
"text": "*Yaḥšōḇ* *ləṯeḇen* *barzel* *ləʿēṣ* *riqqāḇôn* *nəḥûšāh*",
"grammar": {
"*Yaḥšōḇ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he regards/counts",
"*ləṯeḇen*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - as straw",
"*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron",
"*ləʿēṣ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - as wood",
"*riqqāḇôn*": "noun, masculine singular - rottenness/decay",
"*nəḥûšāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper"
},
"variants": {
"*Yaḥšōḇ*": "he regards/he counts/he considers",
"*ṯeḇen*": "straw/stubble",
"*barzel*": "iron",
"*ʿēṣ*": "wood/tree/timber",
"*riqqāḇôn*": "rottenness/decay/rotten wood",
"*nəḥûšāh*": "bronze/copper/brass"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Job.41.20",
"source": "לֹֽא־יַבְרִיחֶ֥נּוּ בֶן־קָ֑שֶׁת לְ֝קַ֗שׁ נֶהְפְּכוּ־ל֥וֹ אַבְנֵי־קָֽלַע׃",
"text": "*Lōʾ*-*yaḇrîḥennû* *ben*-*qāšeṯ* *ləqaš* *nehpəḵû*-*lô* *ʾaḇnê*-*qālaʿ*",
"grammar": {
"*Lōʾ*-*yaḇrîḥennû*": "negative particle with hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - not causes him to flee",
"*ben*-*qāšeṯ*": "noun construct with noun - son of bow/arrow",
"*ləqaš*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - to stubble",
"*nehpəḵû*-*lô*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural with preposition and 3rd masculine singular suffix - they are turned to him",
"*ʾaḇnê*-*qālaʿ*": "noun, plural construct with noun - stones of sling"
},
"variants": {
"*yaḇrîḥennû*": "causes him to flee/makes him run away/drives him away",
"*ben*-*qāšeṯ*": "son of bow/arrow/archer",
"*qāšeṯ*": "bow",
"*ləqaš*": "stubble/straw",
"*nehpəḵû*": "they are turned/they are changed/they become",
"*ʾaḇnê*-*qālaʿ*": "stones of sling/slingstones"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Job.41.21",
"source": "כְּ֭קַשׁ נֶחְשְׁב֣וּ תוֹתָ֑ח וְ֝יִשְׂחַ֗ק לְרַ֣עַשׁ כִּידֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*Kəqaš* *neḥšəḇû* *ṯôṯāḥ* *wəyiśḥaq* *ləraʿaš* *kîḏôn*",
"grammar": {
"*Kəqaš*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - like stubble",
"*neḥšəḇû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are regarded/counted",
"*ṯôṯāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - club/dart",
"*wəyiśḥaq*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he laughs",
"*ləraʿaš*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - at the rattling/shaking of",
"*kîḏôn*": "noun, masculine singular - javelin/spear"
},
"variants": {
"*qаš*": "stubble/straw",
"*neḥšəḇû*": "they are regarded/they are counted/they are esteemed",
"*ṯôṯāḥ*": "club/dart/iron rod",
"*yiśḥaq*": "he laughs/he mocks/he scoffs",
"*raʿaš*": "rattling/shaking/quivering",
"*kîḏôn*": "javelin/spear/dart"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Job.41.22",
"source": "תַּ֭חְתָּיו חַדּ֣וּדֵי חָ֑רֶשׂ יִרְפַּ֖ד חָר֣וּץ עֲלֵי־טִֽיט׃",
"text": "*Taḥtāyw* *ḥaddûḏê* *ḥāreś* *yirpаḏ* *ḥārûṣ* *ʿălê*-*ṭîṭ*",
"grammar": {
"*Taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him",
"*ḥaddûḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sharp pieces of",
"*ḥāreś*": "noun, masculine singular - potsherd/earthenware",
"*yirpаḏ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spreads",
"*ḥārûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - threshing sledge/sharp pointed thing",
"*ʿălê*-*ṭîṭ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - upon mire/mud"
},
"variants": {
"*Taḥtāyw*": "under him/beneath him",
"*ḥaddûḏê*": "sharp pieces of/pointed things",
"*ḥāreś*": "potsherd/earthenware/clay",
"*yirpаḏ*": "he spreads/he extends/he stretches out",
"*ḥārûṣ*": "threshing sledge/sharp pointed thing/pointed instrument",
"*ṭîṭ*": "mire/mud/clay"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Job.41.23",
"source": "יַרְתִּ֣יחַ כַּסִּ֣יר מְצוּלָ֑ה יָ֝֗ם יָשִׂ֥ים כַּמֶּרְקָחָֽה׃",
"text": "*Yartîaḥ* *kassîr* *məṣûlāh* *yām* *yāśîm* *kammerqāḥāh*",
"grammar": {
"*Yartîaḥ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he makes boil",
"*kassîr*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - like the pot",
"*məṣûlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - deep/depth",
"*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea",
"*yāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he makes/places",
"*kammerqāḥāh*": "preposition with definite article and noun, feminine singular - like ointment pot/boiling mixture"
},
"variants": {
"*Yartîaḥ*": "he makes boil/he causes to boil/he stirs up",
"*sîr*": "pot/caldron",
"*məṣûlāh*": "deep/depth/deep place",
"*yām*": "sea/ocean",
"*yāśîm*": "he makes/he places/he sets",
"*merqāḥāh*": "ointment pot/boiling mixture/perfume"
}
}