Mark 1:40-45 : 40 {
"verseID": "Mark.1.40",
"source": "Καὶ ἔρχεται πρὸς αὐτὸν λεπρός, παρακαλῶν αὐτὸν, καὶ γονυπετῶν αὐτόν, καὶ λέγων αὐτῷ, ὅτι Ἐὰν θέλῃς, δύνασαί με καθαρίσαι.",
"text": "And *erchetai pros* him *lepros*, *parakalōn* him, and *gonypetōn* him, and *legōn* him, that If *thelēs*, *dynasai* me *katharisai*.",
"grammar": {
"*erchetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - comes",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*lepros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - leper",
"*parakalōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - beseeching",
"*gonypetōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - kneeling",
"*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*thelēs*": "present, active, subjunctive, 2nd singular - you are willing",
"*dynasai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 2nd singular - you are able",
"*katharisai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to cleanse"
},
"variants": {
"*erchetai*": "comes/approaches/arrives",
"*lepros*": "leper/person with leprosy",
"*parakalōn*": "beseeching/imploring/urging",
"*gonypetōn*": "kneeling/falling on his knees",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*thelēs*": "you are willing/wish/desire",
"*dynasai*": "you are able/can/have power",
"*katharisai*": "to cleanse/purify/make clean"
}
}
41 {
"verseID": "Mark.1.41",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς, σπλαγχνισθείς, ἐκτείνας τὴν χεῖρα, ἥψατο αὐτοῦ, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Θέλω· καθαρίσθητι.",
"text": "The and *Iēsous*, *splanchnistheis*, *ekteinas* the *cheira*, *hēpsato* him, and *legei* him, *Thelō*; *katharisthēti*.",
"grammar": {
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*splanchnistheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been moved with compassion",
"*ekteinas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having stretched out",
"*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand",
"*hēpsato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he touched",
"*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he says",
"*Thelō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I am willing",
"*katharisthēti*": "aorist, passive, imperative, 2nd singular - be cleansed"
},
"variants": {
"*splanchnistheis*": "having been moved with compassion/felt deep pity",
"*ekteinas*": "having stretched out/extended",
"*hēpsato*": "touched/took hold of",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/tells",
"*Thelō*": "I am willing/wish/desire",
"*katharisthēti*": "be cleansed/purified/made clean"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Mark.1.42",
"source": "Καὶ εἰπόντος αὐτοῦ, εὐθέως ἀπῆλθεν ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ ἡ λέπρα, καὶ ἐκαθαρίσθη.",
"text": "And *eipontos* him, *eutheōs apēlthen ap'* him the *lepra*, and *ekatharisthē*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipontos*": "aorist, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having spoken",
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - departed",
"*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*lepra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - leprosy",
"*ekatharisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - he was cleansed"
},
"variants": {
"*eipontos*": "having spoken/said",
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway",
"*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left",
"*lepra*": "leprosy/skin disease",
"*ekatharisthē*": "was cleansed/purified/made clean"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Mark.1.43",
"source": "Καὶ ἐμβριμησάμενος αὐτῷ, εὐθέως ἐξέβαλεν αὐτόν·",
"text": "And *embrimēsamenos* him, *eutheōs exebalen* him;",
"grammar": {
"*embrimēsamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sternly charged",
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once",
"*exebalen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he sent away"
},
"variants": {
"*embrimēsamenos*": "having sternly charged/warned strictly/admonished strongly",
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway",
"*exebalen*": "sent away/dismissed/drove out"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Mark.1.44",
"source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ὅρα μηδενὶ μηδὲν εἴπῃς: ἀλλʼ ὕπαγε, σεαυτὸν δεῖξον τῷ ἱερεῖ, καὶ προσένεγκε περὶ τοῦ καθαρισμοῦ σου ἃ προσέταξεν Μωσῆς, εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς.",
"text": "And *legei* him, *Hora mēdeni mēden eipēs*: but *hypage*, *seauton deixon* the *hierei*, and *prosenenke peri* the *katharismou* of you which *prosetaxen Mōsēs*, into *martyrion* to them.",
"grammar": {
"*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he says",
"*Hora*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - see/take care",
"*mēdeni*": "dative, masculine, singular, negative pronoun - to no one",
"*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular, negative pronoun - nothing",
"*eipēs*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd singular - you may say",
"*hypage*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - go",
"*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - yourself",
"*deixon*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - show",
"*hierei*": "dative, masculine, singular - priest",
"*prosenenke*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - offer",
"*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning",
"*katharismou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - cleansing",
"*prosetaxen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - commanded",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses",
"*martyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - testimony"
},
"variants": {
"*Hora*": "see/take care/beware",
"*eipēs*": "you may say/tell/speak",
"*hypage*": "go/depart/leave",
"*deixon*": "show/display/present",
"*hierei*": "priest/temple official",
"*prosenenke*": "offer/present/bring",
"*katharismou*": "cleansing/purification",
"*prosetaxen*": "commanded/ordered/directed",
"*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "Mark.1.45",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐξελθὼν, ἤρξατο κηρύσσειν πολλὰ, καὶ διαφημίζειν τὸν λόγον, ὥστε μηκέτι αὐτὸν δύνασθαι φανερῶς εἰς πόλιν εἰσελθεῖν, ἀλλʼ ἔξω ἐν ἐρήμοις τόποις ἦν: καὶ ἤρχοντο πρὸς αὐτὸν πανταχόθεν.",
"text": "He and *exelthōn*, *ērxato kēryssein polla*, and *diaphēmizein* the *logon*, so that no longer him *dynasthai phanerōs* into *polin eiselthein*, but *exō* in *erēmois topois ēn*: and *ērchonto pros* him *pantachothen*.",
"grammar": {
"*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out",
"*ērxato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he began",
"*kēryssein*": "present, active, infinitive - to proclaim",
"*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things",
"*diaphēmizein*": "present, active, infinitive - to spread abroad",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/account",
"*dynasthai*": "present, middle/passive, infinitive - to be able",
"*phanerōs*": "adverb - openly",
"*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city",
"*eiselthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enter",
"*exō*": "adverb - outside",
"*erēmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - deserted",
"*topois*": "dative, masculine, plural - places",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was",
"*ērchonto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - they were coming",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*pantachothen*": "adverb - from all sides"
},
"variants": {
"*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/left",
"*ērxato*": "began/started",
"*kēryssein*": "to proclaim/preach/announce",
"*diaphēmizein*": "to spread abroad/publicize widely/proclaim",
"*logon*": "word/account/message",
"*dynasthai*": "to be able/can/have power",
"*phanerōs*": "openly/publicly/visibly",
"*polin*": "city/town",
"*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in",
"*erēmois*": "deserted/solitary/desolate",
"*topois*": "places/locations/spots",
"*ērchonto*": "they were coming/going",
"*pantachothen*": "from all sides/everywhere/from all directions"
}
}