12{
"verseID": "Proverbs.12.12",
"source": "חָמַ֣ד רָ֭שָׁע מְצ֣וֹד רָעִ֑ים וְשֹׁ֖רֶשׁ צַדִּיקִ֣ים יִתֵּֽן׃",
"text": "*ḥāmaḏ* *rāšāʿ* *məṣôḏ* *rāʿîm* *wəšōreš* *ṣaddîqîm* *yittēn*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥāmaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - desires/covets",
"*rāšāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - wicked person",
"*məṣôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - net/prey of",
"*rāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - evil ones",
"*wəšōreš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and root of",
"*ṣaddîqîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - righteous ones",
"*yittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will give/yield"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥāmaḏ*": "desires/covets/longs for",
"*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/evil one",
"*məṣôḏ*": "net/prey/catch/plunder",
"*rāʿîm*": "evil ones/wicked ones",
"*šōreš*": "root/foundation",
"*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous ones/just ones",
"*yittēn*": "will give/yield/produce"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Proverbs.12.13",
"source": "בְּפֶ֣שַׁע שְׂ֭פָתַיִם מוֹקֵ֣שׁ רָ֑ע וַיֵּצֵ֖א מִצָּרָ֣ה צַדִּֽיק׃",
"text": "*bəp̄ešaʿ* *śəp̄āṯayim* *môqēš* *rāʿ* *wayyēṣēʾ* *miṣṣārāh* *ṣaddîq*",
"grammar": {
"*bəp̄ešaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in transgression of",
"*śəp̄āṯayim*": "noun, feminine dual - lips",
"*môqēš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - snare of",
"*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil",
"*wayyēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and escapes/comes out",
"*miṣṣārāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from trouble",
"*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous one"
},
"variants": {
"*pešaʿ*": "transgression/rebellion/sin",
"*śəp̄āṯayim*": "lips/speech",
"*môqēš*": "snare/trap",
"*rāʿ*": "evil/wicked",
"*yēṣēʾ*": "escapes/comes out/goes forth",
"*ṣārāh*": "trouble/distress/adversity",
"*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just person"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Proverbs.12.14",
"source": "מִפְּרִ֣י פִי־אִ֭ישׁ יִשְׂבַּע־ט֑וֹב וּגְמ֥וּל יְדֵי־אָ֝דָ֗ם *ישוב **יָשִׁ֥יב לֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*mippərî* *p̄î*-*ʾîš* *yiśbaʿ*-*ṭôḇ* *ûḡəmûl* *yəḏê*-*ʾāḏām* *yāšîḇ* *lô*",
"grammar": {
"*mippərî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from fruit of",
"*p̄î*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*yiśbaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be satisfied with",
"*ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - good",
"*ûḡəmûl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and recompense of",
"*yəḏê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - hands of",
"*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person",
"*yāšîḇ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will return/repay",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him"
},
"variants": {
"*pərî*": "fruit/result/product",
"*peh*": "mouth/speech",
"*yiśbaʿ*": "will be satisfied with/will have plenty of",
"*ṭôḇ*": "good/goodness/good things",
"*gəmûl*": "recompense/reward/deed",
"*yāḏayim*": "hands/work",
"*yāšîḇ*": "will return/repay/reward"
}
}