10{
"verseID": "Psalms.104.10",
"source": "הַֽמְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ מַ֭עְיָנִים בַּנְּחָלִ֑ים בֵּ֥ין הָ֝רִ֗ים יְהַלֵּכֽוּן׃",
"text": "*hamshalēaḥ* *maʿyānîm* *bannĕḥālîm* *bên* *hārîm* *yĕhallēkûn*",
"grammar": {
"*hamshalēaḥ*": "definite article + participle, piel active, masculine singular - sending forth",
"*maʿyānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - springs",
"*bannĕḥālîm*": "preposition *bě* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the valleys/wadis",
"*bên*": "preposition - between",
"*hārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains",
"*yĕhallēkûn*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person plural with paragogic nun - they flow"
},
"variants": {
"*mĕshalēaḥ*": "sending forth, letting loose, releasing",
"*maʿyānîm*": "springs, fountains, sources of water",
"*nĕḥālîm*": "valleys, wadis, ravines, streams",
"*bên*": "between, among",
"*hārîm*": "mountains, hills",
"*yĕhallēkûn*": "flow, go, proceed, walk"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Psalms.104.11",
"source": "יַ֭שְׁקוּ כָּל־חַיְת֣וֹ שָׂדָ֑י יִשְׁבְּר֖וּ פְרָאִ֣ים צְמָאָֽם׃",
"text": "*yashqû* *kol*-*ḥaytô* *śādāy* *yishbĕrû* *phĕrāʾîm* *ṣĕmāʾām*",
"grammar": {
"*yashqû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person plural - they give drink",
"*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of",
"*ḥaytô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - beasts of",
"*śādāy*": "noun, masculine singular - field",
"*yishbĕrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they break/quench",
"*phĕrāʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wild donkeys",
"*ṣĕmāʾām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their thirst"
},
"variants": {
"*yashqû*": "give drink, water, irrigate",
"*ḥaytô*": "beasts, animals, living creatures",
"*śādāy*": "field, open country, countryside",
"*yishbĕrû*": "break, quench, satisfy",
"*phĕrāʾîm*": "wild donkeys, onagers",
"*ṣāmāʾ*": "thirst, drought"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Psalms.104.12",
"source": "עֲ֭לֵיהֶם עוֹף־הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׁכּ֑וֹן מִבֵּ֥ין עֳ֝פָאיִ֗ם יִתְּנוּ־קֽוֹל׃",
"text": "*ʿalêhem* *ʿôph*-*hashshāmayim* *yishkôn* *mibbên* *ʿŏphāʾyim* *yittĕnû*-*qôl*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿalêhem*": "preposition *ʿal* + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - above them/by them",
"*ʿôph*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of",
"*hashshāmayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens",
"*yishkôn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it dwells",
"*mibbên*": "preposition *min* + preposition *bên* - from between",
"*ʿŏphāʾyim*": "noun, masculine plural - branches",
"*yittĕnû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they give",
"*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice/sound"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿalêhem*": "above them, beside them, over them",
"*ʿôph*": "birds, flying creatures",
"*hashshāmayim*": "the heavens, the sky",
"*yishkôn*": "dwells, inhabits, resides, nests",
"*ʿŏphāʾyim*": "branches, foliage, leafy branches",
"*yittĕnû*": "give, utter, send forth",
"*qôl*": "voice, sound, noise, singing"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Psalms.104.13",
"source": "מַשְׁקֶ֣ה הָ֭רִים מֵעֲלִיּוֹתָ֑יו מִפְּרִ֥י מַ֝עֲשֶׂ֗יךָ תִּשְׂבַּ֥ע הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "*mashqeh* *hārîm* *mēʿalîyyôtāyw* *mippĕrî* *maʿaśeykā* *tiśbaʿ* *hāʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*mashqeh*": "participle, hiphil active, masculine singular - watering",
"*hārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains",
"*mēʿalîyyôtāyw*": "preposition *min* + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his upper chambers",
"*mippĕrî*": "preposition *min* + noun, masculine singular construct - from fruit of",
"*maʿaśeykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works",
"*tiśbaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it is satisfied",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*mashqeh*": "watering, giving drink to, irrigating",
"*hārîm*": "mountains, hills",
"*ʿalîyyôt*": "upper chambers, upper rooms, attics",
"*pĕrî*": "fruit, produce, result, outcome",
"*maʿaśeykā*": "your works, your deeds, your actions",
"*tiśbaʿ*": "is satisfied, is filled, has enough",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth, the land, the ground"
}
}