1 Cor 15:21-28 : 21 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.21",
"source": "Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ὁ θάνατος, καὶ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν.",
"text": "*Epeidē gar di' anthrōpou ho thanatos*, and *di' anthrōpou anastasis nekrōn*",
"grammar": {
"*Epeidē*": "causal conjunction - since/because",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man",
"*ho thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the death",
"*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man",
"*anastasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - resurrection",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of dead ones"
},
"variants": {
"*Epeidē*": "since/because/inasmuch as",
"*gar*": "for/because/since",
"*di' anthrōpou*": "through a man/by means of a man",
"*thanatos*": "death/mortality",
"*anastasis*": "resurrection/rising up",
"*nekrōn*": "of dead ones/of those who have died"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.22",
"source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἐν τῷ Ἀδὰμ πάντες ἀποθνήσκουσιν, οὕτως καὶ ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ πάντες ζωοποιηθήσονται.",
"text": "*Hōsper gar en tō Adam pantes apothnēskousin*, *houtōs kai en tō Christō pantes zōopoiēthēsontai*",
"grammar": {
"*Hōsper*": "comparative conjunction - just as",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*en tō Adam*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Adam",
"*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*apothnēskousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - die",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - so/thus",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also",
"*en tō Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ",
"*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*zōopoiēthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - will be made alive"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōsper*": "just as/even as",
"*gar*": "for/because/since",
"*en tō Adam*": "in Adam/in connection with Adam",
"*pantes*": "all/everyone",
"*apothnēskousin*": "die/are dying",
"*houtōs*": "so/thus/in the same way",
"*kai*": "also/even/too",
"*en tō Christō*": "in Christ/in connection with Christ",
"*zōopoiēthēsontai*": "will be made alive/will be given life/will be quickened"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.23",
"source": "Ἕκαστος δὲ ἐν τῷ ἰδίῳ τάγματι: ἀπαρχὴ Χριστός· ἔπειτα οἱ Χριστοῦ ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "*Hekastos de en tō idiō tagmati*: *aparchē Christos*; *epeita hoi Christou en tē parousia autou*",
"grammar": {
"*Hekastos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - each one",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*en tō idiō*": "preposition + dative, neuter, singular - in his own",
"*tagmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - order/rank",
"*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruits",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*epeita*": "adverb - then/afterward",
"*hoi Christou*": "nominative, masculine, plural with genitive - those of Christ",
"*en tē parousia*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in the coming",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him"
},
"variants": {
"*Hekastos*": "each one/each person/everyone",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*idiō*": "own/proper/particular",
"*tagmati*": "order/rank/division/proper time",
"*aparchē*": "firstfruits/first portion/first installment",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*epeita*": "then/afterward/next",
"*hoi Christou*": "those of Christ/those who belong to Christ",
"*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival",
"*autou*": "of him/his"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.24",
"source": "Εἶτα τὸ τέλος, ὅταν παραδῷ τὴν βασιλείαν τῷ Θεῷ, καὶ Πατρί· ὅταν καταργήσῃ πᾶσαν ἀρχὴν καὶ πᾶσαν ἐξουσίαν καὶ δύναμιν.",
"text": "*Eita to telos*, *hotan paradō tēn basileian tō Theō*, and *Patri*; *hotan katargēsē pasan archēn kai pasan exousian kai dynamin*",
"grammar": {
"*Eita*": "adverb - then/next",
"*to telos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the end",
"*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when",
"*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he delivers/hands over",
"*tēn basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the kingdom",
"*tō Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God",
"*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when",
"*katargēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he abolishes/brings to an end",
"*pasan archēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all rule",
"*pasan exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all authority",
"*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power"
},
"variants": {
"*Eita*": "then/next/afterward",
"*telos*": "end/completion/goal",
"*hotan*": "when/whenever",
"*paradō*": "delivers/hands over/gives up",
"*basileian*": "kingdom/sovereignty/rule",
"*Theō*": "God/deity",
"*Patri*": "Father/Parent",
"*katargēsē*": "abolishes/nullifies/brings to an end/renders inoperative",
"*archēn*": "rule/government/dominion/beginning",
"*exousian*": "authority/power/jurisdiction",
"*dynamin*": "power/might/strength/ability"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.25",
"source": "Δεῖ γὰρ αὐτὸν βασιλεύειν, ἄχρι οὗ ἄν θῇ πάντας τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "*Dei gar auton basileuein*, *achri hou an thē pantas tous echthrous hypo tous podas autou*",
"grammar": {
"*Dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular (impersonal) - it is necessary",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*basileuein*": "present active infinitive - to reign",
"*achri hou*": "conjunction + genitive relative pronoun - until",
"*an thē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he puts",
"*pantas tous echthrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all the enemies",
"*hypo tous podas*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, plural - under the feet",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him"
},
"variants": {
"*Dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*gar*": "for/because/since",
"*auton*": "him/he",
"*basileuein*": "to reign/to rule/to be king",
"*achri hou*": "until/until which time",
"*an thē*": "he puts/places/sets",
"*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/opponents",
"*hypo tous podas*": "under the feet/in subjection",
"*autou*": "of him/his"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.26",
"source": "Ἔσχατος ἐχθρὸς καταργεῖται ὁ θάνατος.",
"text": "*Eschatos echthros katargeitai ho thanatos*",
"grammar": {
"*Eschatos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - last",
"*echthros*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, singular - enemy",
"*katargeitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is abolished",
"*ho thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - death"
},
"variants": {
"*Eschatos*": "last/final/ultimate",
"*echthros*": "enemy/foe/opponent",
"*katargeitai*": "is abolished/is destroyed/is rendered powerless",
"*thanatos*": "death/mortality"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.27",
"source": "Πάντα γὰρ ὑπέταξεν ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ. Ὅταν δὲ εἴπῃ ὅτι Πάντα ὑποτέτακται, δῆλον ὅτι ἐκτὸς, τοῦ ὑποτάξαντος αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα.",
"text": "*Panta gar hypetaxen hypo tous podas autou*. *Hotan de eipē hoti Panta hypotetaktai*, *dēlon hoti ektos*, *tou hypotaxantos autō ta panta*",
"grammar": {
"*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*hypetaxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he subjected",
"*hypo tous podas*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, plural - under the feet",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*Hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*eipē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*Panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*hypotetaktai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - have been subjected",
"*dēlon*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - evident/clear",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*ektos*": "preposition - except",
"*tou hypotaxantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - the one having subjected",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*ta panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things"
},
"variants": {
"*Panta*": "all things/everything",
"*gar*": "for/because/since",
"*hypetaxen*": "he subjected/he put in subjection/he subordinated",
"*hypo tous podas*": "under the feet/in subjection",
"*autou*": "of him/his",
"*Hotan*": "when/whenever",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*eipē*": "he says/declares/states",
"*hypotetaktai*": "have been subjected/have been put in subjection",
"*dēlon*": "evident/clear/obvious",
"*ektos*": "except/outside/apart from",
"*tou hypotaxantos*": "the one having subjected/the one who put in subjection",
"*ta panta*": "all things/everything"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.28",
"source": "Ὅταν δὲ ὑποταγῇ αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα, τότε καὶ αὐτὸς ὁ Υἱὸς ὑποταγήσεται τῷ ὑποτάξαντι αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα, ἵνα ᾖ ὁ Θεὸς τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν.",
"text": "When *de* might be *hypotagē* to him the *panta*, then *kai* himself the *Hyios* will be *hypotagēsetai* to the one having *hypotaxanti* to him the *panta*, *hina* might be the *Theos* the *panta* in *pasin*.",
"grammar": {
"*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*hypotagē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be subjected/subordinated",
"*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative masculine singular - to him",
"*ta panta*": "nominative neuter plural with article - all things/the all",
"*tote*": "temporal adverb - then",
"*kai*": "adverbial - also/even",
"*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - himself",
"*Hyios*": "nominative masculine singular with article - Son",
"*hypotagēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be subjected/subordinated",
"*tō hypotaxanti*": "dative masculine singular participle with article - to the one having subjected",
"*hina*": "purpose conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular of 'to be' - might be",
"*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular with article - God",
"*pasin*": "dative neuter plural - in all [things/people]"
},
"variants": {
"*hypotagē*": "be subjected/be subordinated/be brought under order",
"*panta*": "all things/everything/the universe",
"*Hyios*": "Son/descendant",
"*hypotagēsetai*": "will be subjected/will be subordinated/will submit",
"*hypotaxanti*": "having subjected/having subordinated/having brought under order",
"*hina*": "so that/in order that/with the result that",
"*Theos*": "God/deity",
"*pasin*": "all things/all people/everything"
}
}