1{
"verseID": "Exodus.15.1",
"source": "אָ֣ז יָשִֽׁיר־מֹשֶׁה֩ וּבְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־הַשִּׁירָ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ לֵאמֹ֑ר אָשִׁ֤ירָה לֽ͏ַיהוָה֙ כִּֽי־גָאֹ֣ה גָּאָ֔ה ס֥וּס וְרֹכְב֖וֹ רָמָ֥ה בַיָּֽם׃",
"text": "*ʾāz* *yāšîr*-*Mōšeh* *ūḇənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-*haššîrāh* *hazzōʾt* *la-YHWH* *wayyōʾmərū* *lēʾmōr* *ʾāšîrāh* *la-YHWH* *kî*-*ḡāʾōh* *gāʾāh* *sūs* *wərōḵəbô* *rāmāh* *bayyām*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāz*": "adverb - then, at that time",
"*yāšîr*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will sing",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*ūḇənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and the sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haššîrāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the song",
"*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH",
"*wayyōʾmərū*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾāšîrāh*": "qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I will sing",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for, because",
"*ḡāʾōh*": "infinitive absolute - exalting",
"*gāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has exalted",
"*sūs*": "noun, masculine singular - horse",
"*wərōḵəbô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its rider",
"*rāmāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has thrown",
"*bayyām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - into the sea"
},
"variants": {
"*yāšîr*": "sang/will sing/began to sing",
"*ʾāšîrāh*": "I will sing/let me sing",
"*ḡāʾōh gāʾāh*": "he is highly exalted/he has triumphed gloriously/surpassingly proud",
"*rāmāh*": "hurled/threw/cast"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Exodus.15.2",
"source": "עָזִּ֤י וְזִמְרָת֙ יָ֔הּ וַֽיְהִי־לִ֖י לִֽישׁוּעָ֑ה זֶ֤ה אֵלִי֙ וְאַנְוֵ֔הוּ אֱלֹהֵ֥י אָבִ֖י וַאֲרֹמְמֶֽנְהוּ׃",
"text": "*ʿāzzî* *wəzimrāt* *Yāh* *wayəhî*-*lî* *lîšūʿāh* *zeh* *ʾēlî* *wəʾanwēhū* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾāḇî* *waʾărōməmenhū*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāzzî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my strength",
"*wəzimrāt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and song of",
"*Yāh*": "divine name, shortened form of YHWH - Yah",
"*wayəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he became",
"*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to/for me",
"*lîšūʿāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for salvation",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*ʾēlî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my God",
"*wəʾanwēhū*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will glorify him",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*ʾāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my father",
"*waʾărōməmenhū*": "conjunction + polel imperfect 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will exalt him"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāzzî*": "my strength/my power/my refuge",
"*zimrāt*": "song/music/praise",
"*wayəhî-lî lîšūʿāh*": "he has become my salvation/he is my deliverance",
"*wəʾanwēhū*": "I will glorify him/I will adorn him/I will prepare him a habitation/I will praise him"
}
}