47 {
"verseID": "2Samuel.22.47",
"source": "חַי־יְהוָ֖ה וּבָר֣וּךְ צוּרִ֑י וְיָרֻ֕ם אֱלֹהֵ֖י צ֥וּר יִשְׁעִֽי׃",
"text": "Lives-*YHWH* and *bārûk* *ṣûrî*; and *yārūm* *ʾĕlōhê* *ṣûr* *yišʿî*.",
"grammar": {
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD",
"*bārûk*": "Qal passive participle ms - blessed",
"*ṣûrî*": "masculine noun with 1cs suffix - my rock",
"*yārūm*": "Qal imperfect 3ms jussive - may he be exalted",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct of *ʾĕlōhîm* - God of",
"*ṣûr*": "masculine noun construct - rock of",
"*yišʿî*": "masculine noun with 1cs suffix - my salvation"
},
"variants": {
"*bārûk*": "blessed, praised",
"*ṣûrî*": "my rock, my strength, my fortress",
"*yārūm*": "be exalted, be lifted up, be high",
"*ṣûr*": "rock, fortress, strength"
}
}
48 {
"verseID": "2Samuel.22.48",
"source": "הָאֵ֕ל הַנֹּתֵ֥ן נְקָמֹ֖ת לִ֑י וּמוֹרִ֥יד עַמִּ֖ים תַּחְתֵּֽנִי׃",
"text": "*hāʾēl* *hannōtēn* *neqāmōt* to me; and *môrîd* *ʿammîm* under me.",
"grammar": {
"*hāʾēl*": "definite article + masculine noun - the God",
"*hannōtēn*": "definite article + Qal participle ms - the one giving",
"*neqāmōt*": "feminine plural noun - vengeance",
"*môrîd*": "Hiphil participle ms - bringing down",
"*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples"
},
"variants": {
"*hannōtēn*": "who gives, who grants, who allows",
"*neqāmōt*": "vengeance, revenge, retribution",
"*môrîd*": "brings down, subdues, causes to descend",
"*ʿammîm*": "peoples, nations, tribes"
}
}
49 {
"verseID": "2Samuel.22.49",
"source": "וּמוֹצִיאִ֖י מֵאֹֽיְבָ֑י וּמִקָּמַי֙ תְּר֣וֹמְמֵ֔נִי מֵאִ֥ישׁ חֲמָסִ֖ים תַּצִּילֵֽנִי׃",
"text": "And *môṣîʾî* from *ʾōyebāy*; and from *qāmay* *terômemēnî*, from *ʾîš* *ḥămāsîm* *taṣṣîlēnî*.",
"grammar": {
"*môṣîʾî*": "Hiphil participle ms with 1cs suffix - bringing me out",
"*ʾōyebāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1cs suffix - my enemies",
"*qāmay*": "Qal participle masculine plural with 1cs suffix - those rising against me",
"*terômemēnî*": "Polel imperfect 2ms with 1cs suffix - you lift me up",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine noun construct - man of",
"*ḥămāsîm*": "masculine plural noun - violence",
"*taṣṣîlēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect 2ms with 1cs suffix - you deliver me"
},
"variants": {
"*môṣîʾî*": "who brings me out, who leads me out, my deliverer",
"*qāmay*": "those who rise against me, my adversaries, my attackers",
"*terômemēnî*": "lift me high, exalt me, raise me",
"*ʾîš* *ḥămāsîm*": "violent man, man of violence",
"*taṣṣîlēnî*": "deliver me, rescue me, save me"
}
}