16{
"verseID": "Psalms.77.16",
"source": "גָּאַ֣לְתָּ בִּזְר֣וֹעַ עַמֶּ֑ךָ בְּנֵי־יַעֲקֹ֖ב וְיוֹסֵ֣ף סֶֽלָה",
"text": "*gāʾaltā* with-*zərôaʿ* *ʿammeḵā* *bənê*-*yaʿăqōḇ* and-*yôsēp̄* *selāh*",
"grammar": {
"*gāʾaltā*": "2nd person masculine singular qal perfect - you redeemed",
"*zərôaʿ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed beth - with arm",
"*ʿammeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob",
"*yôsēp̄*": "proper name - Joseph",
"*selāh*": "musical or liturgical notation"
},
"variants": {
"*gāʾaltā*": "you redeemed/you rescued/you delivered",
"*zərôaʿ*": "arm/strength/power",
"*ʿammeḵā*": "your people/your nation",
"*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of",
"*yaʿăqōḇ*": "Jacob/Israel",
"*yôsēp̄*": "Joseph",
"*selāh*": "musical pause/lift up/interlude"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Psalms.77.17",
"source": "רָ֘א֤וּךָ מַּ֨יִם ׀ אֱֽלֹהִ֗ים רָא֣וּךָ מַּ֣יִם יָחִ֑ילוּ אַ֝֗ף יִרְגְּז֥וּ תְהֹמֽוֹת",
"text": "*rāʾûḵā* *mayim* *ʾĕlōhîm* *rāʾûḵā* *mayim* *yāḥîlû* also *yirggəzû* *ṯəhōmôṯ*",
"grammar": {
"*rāʾûḵā*": "3rd person plural qal perfect + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they saw you",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with singular meaning - God",
"*yāḥîlû*": "3rd person plural qal imperfect - they writhe/tremble",
"*yirggəzû*": "3rd person plural qal imperfect - they quake/tremble",
"*ṯəhōmôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - depths/deeps"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾûḵā*": "they saw you/they perceived you",
"*mayim*": "waters/seas",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being",
"*yāḥîlû*": "they trembled/they writhed/they were in anguish",
"*yirggəzû*": "they quaked/they trembled/they were troubled",
"*ṯəhōmôṯ*": "depths/deeps/abysses"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Psalms.77.18",
"source": "זֹ֤רְמוּ מַ֨יִם ׀ עָב֗וֹת ק֭וֹל נָתְנ֣וּ שְׁחָקִ֑ים אַף־חֲ֝צָצֶ֗יךָ יִתְהַלָּֽכוּ",
"text": "*zōrəmû* *mayim* *ʿāḇôṯ* *qôl* *nāṯənû* *šəḥāqîm* also-*ḥăṣāṣeḵā* *yiṯhallāḵû*",
"grammar": {
"*zōrəmû*": "3rd person plural qal perfect - they poured down",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters",
"*ʿāḇôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - clouds/thick clouds",
"*qôl*": "masculine singular noun - voice/sound",
"*nāṯənû*": "3rd person plural qal perfect - they gave",
"*šəḥāqîm*": "masculine plural noun - skies/clouds",
"*ḥăṣāṣeḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your arrows",
"*yiṯhallāḵû*": "3rd person plural hithpael imperfect - they walked about"
},
"variants": {
"*zōrəmû*": "they poured down/they streamed/they flooded",
"*mayim*": "waters/seas",
"*ʿāḇôṯ*": "thick clouds/dark clouds",
"*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*nāṯənû*": "they gave/they uttered/they produced",
"*šəḥāqîm*": "skies/clouds/heavens",
"*ḥăṣāṣeḵā*": "your arrows/your lightning bolts",
"*yiṯhallāḵû*": "they walked about/they went back and forth/they flashed"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Psalms.77.19",
"source": "ק֤וֹל רַעַמְךָ֨ ׀ בַּגַּלְגַּ֗ל הֵאִ֣ירוּ בְרָקִ֣ים תֵּבֵ֑ל רָגְזָ֖ה וַתִּרְעַ֣שׁ הָאָֽרֶץ",
"text": "*qôl* *raʿamḵā* in-the-*galgal* *hēʾîrû* *ḇərāqîm* *tēḇēl* *rāḡəzāh* and-*tirʿaš* the-*ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice of",
"*raʿamḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your thunder",
"*galgal*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed 'bə' and definite article - in the whirlwind",
"*hēʾîrû*": "3rd person plural hiphil perfect - they illuminated",
"*ḇərāqîm*": "masculine plural noun - lightnings",
"*tēḇēl*": "feminine singular noun - world",
"*rāḡəzāh*": "3rd person feminine singular qal perfect - she trembled",
"*tirʿaš*": "3rd person feminine singular qal imperfect with waw-consecutive - and she shook",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*raʿamḵā*": "your thunder/your thunderous voice",
"*galgal*": "whirlwind/wheel/heaven",
"*hēʾîrû*": "they illuminated/they lit up/they gave light to",
"*ḇərāqîm*": "lightnings/flashes",
"*tēḇēl*": "world/inhabited earth",
"*rāḡəzāh*": "trembled/quaked/was agitated",
"*tirʿaš*": "shook/quaked/trembled",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground"
}
}