10{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.10",
"source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα φωνὴν μεγάλην λέγουσαν ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, Ἄρτι ἐγένετο ἡ σωτηρία, καὶ ἡ δύναμις, καὶ ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν, καὶ ἡ ἐξουσία τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ: ὅτι κατἐβλήθη ὁ κατήγορος τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἡμῶν, ὁ κατηγορῶν αυτῶν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν ἡμέρας καὶ νυκτός.",
"text": "And *ēkousa phōnēn megalēn legousan* in the *ouranō*, *Arti egeneto* the *sōtēria*, and the *dynamis*, and the *basileia* of the *Theou* of us, and the *exousia* of the *Christou* of him: because *kateblēthē* the *katēgoros* of the *adelphōn* of us, the one *katēgorōn* them *enōpion* of the *Theou* of us *hēmeras* and *nyktos*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I heard",
"*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great/loud",
"*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*Arti*": "adverb - now/at this moment",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - has come",
"*sōtēria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - salvation",
"*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power",
"*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*exousia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - authority",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One",
"*kateblēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - has been cast down",
"*katēgoros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - accuser",
"*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers",
"*katēgorōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - accusing",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day",
"*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - night"
},
"variants": {
"*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*sōtēria*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation",
"*dynamis*": "power/might/strength",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/sovereignty",
"*exousia*": "authority/power/right",
"*katēgoros*": "accuser/prosecutor",
"*adelphōn*": "brothers/siblings/kinsmen"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.11",
"source": "Καὶ αὐτοὶ ἐνίκησαν αὐτὸν διὰ τὸ αἷμα τοῦ Ἀρνίου, καὶ διὰ τὸν λόγον τῆς μαρτυρίας αὐτῶν· καὶ οὐκ ἠγάπησαν τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτῶν ἄχρι θανάτου.",
"text": "And they *enikēsan* him *dia* the *haima* of the *Arniou*, and *dia* the *logon* of the *martyrias* of them; and not *ēgapēsan* the *psychēn* of them *achri thanatou*.",
"grammar": {
"*enikēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they overcame",
"*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/through",
"*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood",
"*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Lamb",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word",
"*martyrias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - testimony/witness",
"*ēgapēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they loved",
"*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - soul/life",
"*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until/as far as",
"*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - death"
},
"variants": {
"*enikēsan*": "overcame/conquered/were victorious over",
"*dia*": "because of/through/by means of",
"*haima*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*Arniou*": "Lamb (diminutive form, referring to Christ)",
"*logon*": "word/message/account",
"*martyrias*": "testimony/witness/evidence",
"*psychēn*": "soul/life/self",
"*achri thanatou*": "unto death/until death/even facing death"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.12",
"source": "Διὰ τοῦτο εὐφραίνεσθε, οἱ οὐρανοὶ, καὶ οἱ ἐν αὐτοῖς σκηνοῦντες. Οὐαὶ τοῖς κατοικοῦσι τὴν γῆν καὶ τὴν θάλασσαν! ὅτι κατέβη ὁ διάβολος πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ἔχων θυμὸν μέγαν, εἰδὼς ὅτι ὀλίγον καιρὸν ἔχει.",
"text": "*Dia touto euphrainesthehe*, the *ouranoi*, and those in them *skēnountes*. *Ouai* to those *katoikousi* the *gēn* and the *thalassan*! because *katebē* the *diabolos pros* you, *echōn thymon megan*, *eidōs* that *oligon kairon echei*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of",
"*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*euphrainesthehe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd plural - rejoice",
"*ouranoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - heavens",
"*skēnountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/tabernacling",
"*Ouai*": "interjection - woe",
"*katoikousi*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - inhabiting/dwelling",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea",
"*katebē*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came down/descended",
"*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*thymon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - anger/wrath",
"*megan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - great",
"*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing",
"*oligon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - little/short",
"*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/season",
"*echei*": "present active, 3rd singular - he has"
},
"variants": {
"*euphrainesthehe*": "rejoice/be glad/celebrate",
"*skēnountes*": "dwelling/tabernacling/pitching tent",
"*Ouai*": "woe/alas/grief",
"*katoikousi*": "inhabiting/dwelling/residing",
"*katebē*": "came down/descended",
"*thymon*": "anger/wrath/rage/fury",
"*oligon kairon*": "little time/short season/brief period"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.13",
"source": "Καὶ ὅτε εἶδεν ὁ δράκων ὅτι ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν γῆν, ἐδίωξεν τὴν γυναῖκα ἥτις ἔτεκεν τὸν ἄρρενα.",
"text": "And when *eiden* the *drakōn* that *eblēthē* into the *gēn*, *ediōxen* the *gynaika hētis eteken* the *arrena*.",
"grammar": {
"*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he saw",
"*drakōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - dragon",
"*eblēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was cast",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*ediōxen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he persecuted",
"*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman",
"*hētis*": "relative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - who/which",
"*eteken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - gave birth to",
"*arrena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - male"
},
"variants": {
"*eiden*": "saw/perceived/noticed",
"*eblēthē*": "was cast/thrown/hurled",
"*ediōxen*": "persecuted/pursued/chased",
"*hētis*": "who/the very one who"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.14",
"source": "Καὶ ἐδόθησαν τῇ γυναικὶ δύο πτέρυγες τοῦ ἀετοῦ τοῦ μεγάλου, ἵνα πέτηται εἰς τὴν ἔρημον, εἰς τὸν τόπον αὐτῆς, ὅπου τρέφεται ἐκεῖ καιρὸν, καὶ καιροὺς, καὶ ἥμισυ καιροῦ, ἀπὸ προσώπου τοῦ ὄφεως.",
"text": "And *edothēsan* to the *gynaiki dyo pteryges* of the *aetou* of the *megalou*, *hina petētai* into the *erēmon*, into the *topon* of her, where *trephetai ekei kairon*, and *kairous*, and *hēmisy kairou*, *apo prosōpou* of the *opheōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*edothēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - were given",
"*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - woman",
"*dyo*": "numeral, indeclinable - two",
"*pteryges*": "nominative, feminine, plural - wings",
"*aetou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - eagle",
"*megalou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - great/large",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*petētai*": "present middle subjunctive, 3rd singular - she might fly",
"*erēmon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert",
"*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place",
"*trephetai*": "present passive, 3rd singular - she is nourished",
"*ekei*": "adverb - there",
"*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/season",
"*kairous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - times/seasons",
"*hēmisy*": "accusative, neuter, singular - half",
"*kairou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of time/season",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face/presence",
"*opheōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - serpent"
},
"variants": {
"*pteryges*": "wings/pinions",
"*aetou*": "eagle/large bird of prey",
"*petētai*": "might fly/soar",
"*erēmon*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place",
"*trephetai*": "is nourished/fed/sustained",
"*kairon, kai kairous, kai hēmisy kairou*": "a time, and times, and half a time (prophetic expression for 3.5 years)",
"*prosōpou*": "face/presence/appearance"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.15",
"source": "Καὶ ἔβαλεν ὁ ὄφις εκʼ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ ὀπίσω τῆς γυναικὸς ὕδωρ ὡς ποταμόν, ἵνα αὐτὴν ποταμοφόρητον ποιήσῃ.",
"text": "And *ebalen* the *ophis ek* the *stomatos* of him *opisō* of the *gynaikos hydōr hōs potamon*, *hina* her *potamophorēton poiēsē*.",
"grammar": {
"*ebalen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - cast/threw",
"*ophis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - serpent",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from",
"*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth",
"*opisō*": "preposition + genitive - after/behind",
"*gynaikos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - woman",
"*hydōr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - water",
"*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like",
"*potamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - river",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*potamophorēton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - carried away by river",
"*poiēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might make/cause"
},
"variants": {
"*ebalen*": "cast/threw/poured out",
"*opisō*": "after/behind/following",
"*hydōr hōs potamon*": "water like a river/flood of water",
"*potamophorēton*": "carried away by river/swept away by flood"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.16",
"source": "Καὶ ἐβοήθησεν ἡ γῆ τῇ γυναικί, καὶ ἤνοιξεν ἡ γῆ τὸ στόμα αὐτῆς, καὶ κατέπιεν τὸν ποταμὸν ὃν ἔβαλεν ὁ δράκων ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "And *eboēthēsen* the *gē* the *gynaiki*, and *ēnoixen* the *gē* the *stoma* of her, and *katepien* the *potamon* which *ebalen* the *drakōn ek* the *stomatos* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*eboēthēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - helped",
"*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - woman",
"*ēnoixen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - opened",
"*stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mouth",
"*katepien*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - swallowed up",
"*potamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - river",
"*ebalen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - cast/threw",
"*drakōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - dragon",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from",
"*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth"
},
"variants": {
"*eboēthēsen*": "helped/came to aid/assisted",
"*ēnoixen*": "opened/unclosed",
"*katepien*": "swallowed up/consumed/absorbed",
"*potamon*": "river/stream/flood"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.17",
"source": "Καὶ ὠργίσθη ὁ δράκων ἐπὶ τῇ γυναικί, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν ποιῆσαι πόλεμον μετὰ τῶν λοιπῶν τοῦ σπέρματος αὐτῆς, τῶν τηρούντων τὰς ἐντολὰς τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ ἐχόντων τὴν μαρτυρίαν τοῦ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.",
"text": "And *ōrgisthē* the *drakōn epi* the *gynaiki*, and *apēlthen poiēsai polemon meta* the *loipōn* of the *spermatos* of her, the ones *tērountōn* the *entolas* of the *Theou*, and *echontōn* the *martyrian* of the *Iēsou Christou*.",
"grammar": {
"*ōrgisthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was enraged",
"*drakōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - dragon",
"*epi*": "preposition + dative - against/with",
"*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - woman",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went away",
"*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to make/wage",
"*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - war",
"*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with",
"*loipōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - rest/remnant",
"*spermatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - seed/offspring",
"*tērountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - keeping",
"*entolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - commandments",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*echontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having",
"*martyrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - testimony",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*ōrgisthē*": "was enraged/became angry/was furious",
"*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left",
"*poiēsai polemon*": "to make war/to wage battle",
"*loipōn*": "rest/remnant/remainder",
"*spermatos*": "seed/offspring/descendants",
"*tērountōn*": "keeping/observing/obeying",
"*entolas*": "commandments/precepts/orders",
"*martyrian*": "testimony/witness"
}
}