Romans 16:21

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Romans.16.21", "source": "Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς, Τιμόθεος ὁ συνεργός μου, καὶ Λούκιος, καὶ Ἰάσων, καὶ Σωσίπατρος, οἱ συγγενεῖς μου.", "text": "*Aspazontai* you, *Timotheos* the *synergos* of-me, and *Loukios*, and *Iasōn*, and *Sōsipatros*, the *syngeneis* of-me.", "grammar": { "*Aspazontai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd person plural - greet/salute", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative plural pronoun - you", "*Timotheos*": "nominative masculine singular - Timothy (proper name)", "*synergos*": "nominative masculine singular - fellow worker/co-laborer", "μου": "genitive singular pronoun - of me/my", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*Loukios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lucius (proper name)", "*Iasōn*": "nominative masculine singular - Jason (proper name)", "*Sōsipatros*": "nominative masculine singular - Sosipater (proper name)", "*syngeneis*": "nominative masculine plural - relatives/kinsmen" }, "variants": { "*synergos*": "fellow worker/co-laborer/colleague", "*syngeneis*": "relatives/kinsmen/compatriots/countrymen" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς, Τιμόθεος ὁ συνεργός μου, καὶ Λούκιος, καὶ Ἰάσων, καὶ Σωσίπατρος, οἱ συγγενεῖς μου.

Transliteration

Aspazontai you, Timotheos the synergos of-me, and Loukios, and Iasōn, and Sōsipatros, the syngeneis of-me.

Grammar Details

• *Aspazontai*: present indicative middle, 3rd person plural - greet/salute
• ὑμᾶς: accusative plural pronoun - you
• *Timotheos*: nominative masculine singular - Timothy (proper name)
• *synergos*: nominative masculine singular - fellow worker/co-laborer
• μου: genitive singular pronoun - of me/my
• καὶ: conjunction - and
• *Loukios*: nominative masculine singular - Lucius (proper name)
• *Iasōn*: nominative masculine singular - Jason (proper name)
• *Sōsipatros*: nominative masculine singular - Sosipater (proper name)
• *syngeneis*: nominative masculine plural - relatives/kinsmen

Word Meanings

• *synergos*: fellow worker/co-laborer/colleague
• *syngeneis*: relatives/kinsmen/compatriots/countrymen

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you; so do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my kinsmen.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Timotheus my workfellow, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kinsmen, salute you.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Timothy my fellow worker, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kinsmen, greet you.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Timotheus my workfellow, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kinsmen, salute you.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Timothy{G5095} my{G3450} fellow-worker{G4904} saluteth{G782} you;{G5209} and{G2532} Lucius{G3066} and{G2532} Jason{G2394} and{G2532} Sosipater,{G4989} my{G3450} kinsmen.{G4773}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Timotheus{G5095} my{G3450} workfellow{G4904}, and{G2532} Lucius{G3066}, and{G2532} Jason{G2394}, and{G2532} Sosipater{G4989}, my{G3450} kinsmen{G4773}, salute{G782}{(G5736)} you{G5209}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Thimotheus my worke felow and Lucius and Iason and Sopater my kynsmen salute you.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Timotheus my helper, & Lucius, & Iason, & Sopater my kynsme salute you.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Timotheus my helper, and Lucius, and Iason, and Sosipater my kinsemen, salute you.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Timotheus my workfelowe, and Lucius, and Iason, & Sosipater my kinsemen, salute you.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Timotheus my workfellow, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kinsmen, salute you.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my relatives.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Salute you do Timotheus, my fellow-workman, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kindred;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Timothy my fellow-worker saluteth you; and Lucius and Jason and Sosipater, my kinsmen.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Timothy my fellow-worker saluteth you; and Lucius and Jason and Sosipater, my kinsmen.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Timothy, who is working with me, sends his love to you, so do Lucius and Jason and Sosipater, my relations.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my relatives.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you; so do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my compatriots.

Referenced Verses

• Acts 20:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.20.4", "source": "Συνείπετο δὲ αὐτῷ ἄχρι τῆς Ἀσίας Σώπατρος Βεροιαῖος· Θεσσαλονικέων δέ, Ἀρίσταρχος καὶ Σεκοῦνδος· καὶ Γάϊος Δερβαῖος, καὶ Τιμόθεος· Ἀσιανοὶ δέ, Τυχικὸς καὶ Τρόφιμος.", "text": "*Syneipeto* *de* to-him *achri* the *Asias* *Sōpatros* *Beroiaios*; of-*Thessalonikeōn* *de*, *Aristarchos* and *Sekoundos*; and *Gaios* *Derbaios*, and *Timotheos*; *Asianoi* *de*, *Tychikos* and *Trophimos*.", "grammar": { "*Syneipeto*": "imperfect indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - was accompanying", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*achri*": "preposition with genitive - as far as/until", "*Asias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Asia (province)", "*Sōpatros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Sopater (proper name)", "*Beroiaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Berean (from Berea)", "*Thessalonikeōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Thessalonians", "*Aristarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Aristarchus (proper name)", "*Sekoundos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Secundus (proper name)", "*Gaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Gaius (proper name)", "*Derbaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Derbean (from Derbe)", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Timothy (proper name)", "*Asianoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Asians (from Asia)", "*Tychikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Tychicus (proper name)", "*Trophimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Trophimus (proper name)" }, "variants": { "*Syneipeto*": "was accompanying/traveled with/followed with", "*achri*": "as far as/until/up to" } }
• Acts 17:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Acts.17.5", "source": "¶Ζηλώσαντες δὲ, οἱ ἀπειθοῦντες Ἰουδαῖοι, καὶ προσλαβόμενοι τῶν ἀγοραίων τινὰς ἄνδρας πονηρούς, καὶ ὀχλοποιήσαντες, ἐθορύβουν τὴν πόλιν, ἐπιστάντες τε τῇ οἰκίᾳ Ἰάσονος, ἐζήτουν αὐτοὺς ἀγαγεῖν εἰς τὸν δῆμον.", "text": "*Zēlōsantes* *de*, the *apeithountes* *Ioudaioi*, and *proslabomenoi* of the *agoraiōn* some *andras* *ponērous*, and *ochlopoiēsantes*, they *ethoryboun* the *polin*, *epistantes* *te* to the *oikia* of *Iasonos*, they *ezētoun* them to *agagein* to the *dēmon*.", "grammar": { "*Zēlōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having become jealous", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*apeithountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - disbelieving/disobeying", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Jews", "*proslabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative plural masculine - having taken to themselves", "*agoraiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of marketplace men/loiterers", "*andras*": "accusative plural masculine - men", "*ponērous*": "accusative plural masculine - evil/wicked", "*ochlopoiēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having formed a mob", "*ethoryboun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were disturbing", "*polin*": "accusative singular feminine - city", "*epistantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having come upon", "*te*": "conjunction - and/also", "*oikia*": "dative singular feminine - house", "*Iasonos*": "genitive singular masculine - of Jason", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were seeking", "*agagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to bring/lead", "*dēmon*": "accusative singular masculine - people/assembly" }, "variants": { "*Zēlōsantes*": "becoming jealous/envious/zealous", "*apeithountes*": "disobeying/disbelieving/refusing to believe", "*proslabomenoi*": "taking to themselves/recruiting/gathering", "*agoraiōn*": "marketplace men/loiterers/rabble", "*ponērous*": "evil/wicked/morally corrupt", "*ochlopoiēsantes*": "forming a mob/gathering a crowd", "*ethoryboun*": "were disturbing/throwing into confusion/causing uproar", "*epistantes*": "coming upon/attacking/standing before", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/looking for/trying", "*agagein*": "to bring/lead/take", "*dēmon*": "people/assembly/public gathering" } }
• Acts 13:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.13.1", "source": "¶Ἦσαν δὲ τινες ἐν Ἀντιοχείᾳ κατὰ τὴν οὖσαν ἐκκλησίαν προφῆται καὶ διδάσκαλοι· ὅ τε Βαρνάβας, καὶ Συμεὼν ὁ καλούμενος Νίγερ, καὶ Λούκιος ὁ Κυρηναῖος, Μαναήν τε, Ἡρώδου τοῦ τετράρχου σύντροφος, καὶ Σαῦλος.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* some in *Antiocheia* according to the *ousan* *ekklēsian* *prophētai* and *didaskaloi*: both *Barnabas*, and *Symeōn* the *kaloumenos* *Niger*, and *Loukios* the *Kyrēnaios*, *Manaēn* also, *Hērōdou* the *tetrarchou syntrophos*, and *Saulos*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were [continuous]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Antiocheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Antioch", "*ousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - being/existing", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - assembly/church/congregation", "*prophētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*didaskaloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - teachers", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Symeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*kaloumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Niger*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name (Latin: 'Black')", "*Loukios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Kyrēnaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cyrenian", "*Manaēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*tetrarchou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of tetrarch/ruler of fourth part", "*syntrophos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foster-brother/one brought up with", "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name" }, "variants": { "*Ēsan*": "were/existed", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*kata*": "according to/throughout/against", "*ousan*": "being/existing", "*ekklēsian*": "assembly/church/congregation", "*syntrophos*": "foster-brother/childhood companion/one brought up with" } }
• Rom 16:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Romans.16.7", "source": "Ἀσπάσασθε Ἀνδρόνικον καὶ Ἰουνιᾶν, τοὺς συγγενεῖς μου, καὶ συναιχμαλώτους μου, οἵτινές εἰσιν ἐπίσημοι ἐν τοῖς ἀποστόλοις, οἳ καὶ πρὸ ἐμοῦ γέγονασιν ἐν Χριστῷ.", "text": "*Aspasasthe* *Andronikon* and *Iounian*, the *syngeneis* of-me, and *synaichmalōtous* of-me, *hoitines eisin episēmoi* among the *apostolois*, who also before me *gegonasin* in *Christō*.", "grammar": { "*Aspasasthe*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd person plural - greet/salute", "*Andronikon*": "accusative masculine singular - Andronicus (proper name)", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*Iounian*": "accusative feminine/masculine singular - Junia/Junias (proper name)", "*syngeneis*": "accusative plural - relatives/kinsmen", "μου": "genitive singular pronoun - of me/my", "*synaichmalōtous*": "accusative plural - fellow prisoners", "*hoitines*": "nominative plural relative pronoun - who/which", "*eisin*": "present indicative active, 3rd person plural - are", "*episēmoi*": "nominative masculine plural - notable/outstanding/of note", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - among/in", "*apostolois*": "dative plural - apostles/sent ones", "οἳ": "nominative masculine plural relative pronoun - who", "πρὸ": "preposition with genitive - before", "ἐμοῦ": "genitive singular pronoun - of me/my", "*gegonasin*": "perfect indicative active, 3rd person plural - have been/became", "*Christō*": "dative masculine singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*syngeneis*": "relatives/kinsmen/compatriots/countrymen", "*synaichmalōtous*": "fellow prisoners/captives", "*episēmoi*": "notable/outstanding/of note/distinguished", "*apostolois*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*Iounian*": "Junia (feminine)/Junias (masculine) - grammatical ambiguity exists in Greek" } }
• Rom 16:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Romans.16.11", "source": "Ἀσπάσασθε Ἡρῳδίωνα τὸν συγγενῆ μου. Ἀσπάσασθε τοὺς ἐκ τῶν Ναρκίσσου, τοὺς ὄντας ἐν Κυρίῳ.", "text": "*Aspasasthe* *Hērōdiōna* the *syngenē* of-me. *Aspasasthe* those from the *Narkissou*, those *ontas* in *Kyriō*.", "grammar": { "*Aspasasthe*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd person plural - greet/salute", "*Hērōdiōna*": "accusative masculine singular - Herodion (proper name)", "*syngenē*": "accusative masculine singular - relative/kinsman", "μου": "genitive singular pronoun - of me/my", "τοὺς": "accusative masculine plural article - the/those", "ἐκ": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*Narkissou*": "genitive masculine singular - Narcissus (proper name)", "*ontas*": "present participle accusative masculine plural - being/who are", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "*Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*syngenē*": "relative/kinsman/compatriot/countryman" } }
• 2 Cor 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, καὶ Τιμόθεος ὁ ἀδελφός, τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ τῇ οὔσῃ ἐν Κορίνθῳ, σὺν τοῖς ἁγίοις πᾶσιν τοῖς οὖσιν ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ Ἀχαΐᾳ:", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos* of *Iēsou Christou* through *thelēmatos Theou*, and *Timotheos* the *adelphos*, to the *ekklēsia* of *Theou* *ousē* in *Korinthō*, with the *hagiois* all *ousin* in whole *Achaia*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sent one/messenger/delegate", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - indicating possession/source", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - assembly/congregation", "*ousē*": "present participle, dative, feminine, singular - being/existing", "*Korinthō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place name", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*ousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - being/existing", "*Achaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - region name" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "sent one/messenger/envoy/ambassador", "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/gathering/church", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones" } }
• 2 Cor 1:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.19", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ τοῦ Θεοῦ Υἱὸς, Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς, ὁ ἐν ὑμῖν διʼ ἡμῶν κηρυχθείς, διʼ ἐμοῦ καὶ Σιλουανοῦ καὶ Τιμοθέου, οὐκ ἐγένετο ναὶ καὶ οὔ, ἀλλὰ ναὶ ἐν αὐτῷ γέγονεν.", "text": "For the of *Theou Hyios*, *Iēsous Christos*, the one among you through us *kērychtheis*, through me and *Silouanou* and *Timotheou*, not *egeneto* yes and no, but yes in him *gegonen*.", "grammar": { "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Iēsous Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus Christ", "*kērychtheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having been proclaimed", "*Silouanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Silvanus (person name)", "*Timotheou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Timothy (person name)", "*egeneto*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - became/was", "*gegonen*": "perfect indicative, active, 3rd person singular - has become/has been" }, "variants": { "*Hyios*": "Son/descendant", "*kērychtheis*": "having been proclaimed/preached/announced", "*egeneto*": "became/was/happened", "*gegonen*": "has become/has been/has happened" } }
• Phil 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος καὶ Τιμόθεος, δοῦλοι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, πᾶσιν τοῖς ἁγίοις ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ τοῖς οὖσιν ἐν Φιλίπποις, σὺν ἐπισκόποις καὶ διακόνοις:", "text": "*Paulos* and *Timotheos*, *douloi* of *Iēsou Christou*, to all the *hagiois* in *Christō Iēsou* *ousin* in *Philippois*, with *episkopois* and *diakonois*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*douloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/relationship 'of Jesus Christ'", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - locative 'in Christ Jesus'", "*ousin*": "present participle, dative, plural - being/who are", "*Philippois*": "dative, masculine, plural - locative 'in Philippi'", "*episkopois*": "dative, masculine, plural - overseers/bishops", "*diakonois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/deacons" }, "variants": { "*douloi*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*episkopois*": "overseers/bishops/supervisors", "*diakonois*": "servants/deacons/ministers" } }
• Phil 2:19-23 : 19 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.19", "source": "Ἐλπίζω δὲ ἐν Κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ Τιμόθεον ταχέως πέμψαι ὑμῖν, ἵνα κἀγὼ εὐψυχῶ, γνοὺς τὰ περὶ ὑμῶν.", "text": "I *elpizō* but in *Kyriō Iēsou Timotheon tacheōs pempsai* to you, that I also may *eupsychō*, *gnous* the things concerning you.", "grammar": { "*elpizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I hope/expect", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Lord", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Jesus", "*Timotheon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Timothy", "*tacheōs*": "adverb - quickly/soon/shortly", "*pempsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to send", "*eupsychō*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person singular - may be encouraged/good in soul", "*gnous*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing/having learned" }, "variants": { "*elpizō*": "hope/expect/trust", "*tacheōs*": "quickly/soon/shortly/without delay", "*pempsai*": "to send/dispatch", "*eupsychō*": "be encouraged/be of good cheer/be comforted", "*gnous*": "knowing/having learned/finding out" } } 20 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.20", "source": "Οὐδένα γὰρ ἔχω ἰσόψυχον, ὅστις γνησίως τὰ περὶ ὑμῶν μεριμνήσει.", "text": "No one for I *echō isopsychon*, who *gnēsiōs* the things concerning you will *merimnēsei*.", "grammar": { "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I have", "*isopsychon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - like-minded/of same soul", "*gnēsiōs*": "adverb - genuinely/sincerely/authentically", "*merimnēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will care for/be anxious about" }, "variants": { "*isopsychon*": "like-minded/of same soul/kindred spirit", "*gnēsiōs*": "genuinely/sincerely/authentically/truly", "*merimnēsei*": "will care for/be anxious about/be concerned for" } } 21 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.21", "source": "Οἱ πάντες γὰρ τὰ ἑαυτῶν ζητοῦσιν, οὐ τὰ τοῦ Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "The all for the things of themselves *zētousin*, not the things of *Christou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*zētousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they seek/look for", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*zētousin*": "seek/look for/strive after/pursue" } } 22 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.22", "source": "Τὴν δὲ δοκιμὴν αὐτοῦ γινώσκετε, ὅτι, ὡς πατρὶ τέκνον, σὺν ἐμοὶ ἐδούλευσεν εἰς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον.", "text": "The but *dokimēn* of him you *ginōskete*, that, as *patri teknon*, with me he *edouleusen* for the *euangelion*.", "grammar": { "*dokimēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - proven character/worth/testing", "*ginōskete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know/understand", "*patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/with father", "*teknon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - child", "*edouleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he served/was a slave", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news" }, "variants": { "*dokimēn*": "proven character/worth/testing/approved quality", "*ginōskete*": "know/understand/recognize", "*edouleusen*": "served/was a slave/worked as a bond-servant", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news/message of salvation" } } 23 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.23", "source": "Τοῦτον μὲν οὖν ἐλπίζω πέμψαι ὡς ἂν ἀπίδω τὰ περὶ ἐμὲ. Ἐξαυτῆς,", "text": "This one *men oun elpizō pempsai* as soon as I *apidō* the things concerning me. *Exautēs*,", "grammar": { "*men oun*": "particles - indeed therefore/so then", "*elpizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I hope/expect", "*pempsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to send", "*apidō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may see/observe", "*Exautēs*": "adverb - immediately/at once" }, "variants": { "*elpizō*": "hope/expect/trust", "*pempsai*": "to send/dispatch", "*apidō*": "may see/observe/perceive", "*Exautēs*": "immediately/at once/forthwith" } }
• Col 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, καὶ Τιμόθεος ὁ ἀδελφὸς,", "text": "¶*Paulos*, *apostolos* *Iēsou* *Christou* *dia* *thelēmatos* *Theou*, *kai* *Timotheos* the *adelphos*,", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one sent forth/messenger", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name indicating possession", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - showing possession/relationship", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by means of", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God, indicating possession", "*kai*": "coordinating conjunction - and", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "messenger/sent one/emissary/ambassador", "*dia*": "through/by means of/on account of", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose/decree", "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer/kinsman" } }
• 1 Thess 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, καὶ Σιλουανὸς, καὶ Τιμόθεος, τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ Θεσσαλονικέων ἐν Θεῷ Πατρὶ καὶ Κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ: χάρις ὑμῖν, καὶ εἰρήνη, ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν, καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Paulos*, and *Silouanos*, and *Timotheos*, to-the *ekklēsia* of-*Thessalonikēōn* in *Theō* *Patri* and *Kyriō* *Iēsou Christō*: *charis* to-you, and *eirēnē*, from *Theou* *Patros* of-us, and *Kyriou* *Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Silouanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - assembly/congregation/church", "*Thessalonikēōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Thessalonians", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in God", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Father", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Lord", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Jesus", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Christ/Messiah", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/church/gathering", "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility" } }
• 1 Thess 3:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέμψαμεν Τιμόθεον, τὸν ἀδελφὸν ἡμῶν, καὶ διάκονον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ συνεργὸν ἡμῶν ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, εἰς τὸ στηρίξαι ὑμᾶς, καὶ παρακαλέσαι ὑμᾶς περὶ τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν:", "text": "And we *epempsamen* *Timotheon*, the *adelphon* of us, and *diakonon* of *Theou*, and *synergon* of us in the *euangeliō* of *Christou*, for the *stērixai* you, and *parakalesai* you concerning the *pisteōs* of you:", "grammar": { "*epempsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we sent", "*Timotheon*": "accusative singular masculine - Timothy (direct object)", "*adelphon*": "accusative singular masculine - brother", "*diakonon*": "accusative singular masculine - servant/minister", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God", "*synergon*": "accusative singular masculine - fellow worker", "*euangeliō*": "dative singular neuter - in the gospel", "*Christou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Christ", "*stērixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to establish/strengthen", "*parakalesai*": "aorist active infinitive - to encourage/comfort/exhort", "*pisteōs*": "genitive singular feminine - of faith" }, "variants": { "*diakonon*": "servant/minister/deacon", "*synergon*": "fellow worker/co-laborer", "*stērixai*": "to establish/strengthen/make firm", "*parakalesai*": "to encourage/comfort/exhort/beseech" } }
• 1 Thess 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.6", "source": "Ἄρτι δὲ ἐλθόντος Τιμοθέου πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἀφʼ ὑμῶν, καὶ εὐαγγελισαμένου ἡμῖν τὴν πίστιν καὶ τὴν ἀγάπην ὑμῶν, καὶ ὅτι ἔχετε μνείαν ἡμῶν ἀγαθὴν πάντοτε, ἐπιποθοῦντες ἡμᾶς ἰδεῖν, καθάπερ καὶ ἡμεῖς ὑμᾶς:", "text": "*Arti* but *elthontos* *Timotheou* *pros* us from you, and *euangelisamenou* to us the *pistin* and the *agapēn* of you, and that you *echete* *mneian* of us *agathēn* *pantote*, *epipothountes* us to *idein*, *kathaper* also we you:", "grammar": { "*Arti*": "adverb - now/just now/recently", "*elthontos*": "aorist active participle, genitive singular masculine - having come (genitive absolute)", "*Timotheou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Timothy", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*euangelisamenou*": "aorist middle participle, genitive singular masculine - having brought good news", "*pistin*": "accusative singular feminine - faith", "*agapēn*": "accusative singular feminine - love", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have", "*mneian*": "accusative singular feminine - remembrance/mention", "*agathēn*": "accusative singular feminine - good", "*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*epipothountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - longing/yearning", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see", "*kathaper*": "conjunction - just as/even as" }, "variants": { "*euangelisamenou*": "having brought good news/having announced glad tidings", "*mneian*": "remembrance/mention/recollection", "*epipothountes*": "longing/yearning/earnestly desiring" } }
• 2 Thess 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, καὶ Σιλουανὸς, καὶ Τιμόθεος, τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ Θεσσαλονικέων ἐν Θεῷ Πατρὶ ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ:", "text": "*Paulos*, and *Silouanos*, and *Timotheos*, to the *ekklēsia* of *Thessalonikeus* in *Theos* *Patēr* of us and *Kyrios* *Iēsous* *Christos*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject of greeting (implicit)", "*Silouanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - co-sender", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - co-sender", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - indirect object/recipient", "*Thessalonikeus*": "genitive, masculine, plural - possessive/source", "*Theos*": "dative, masculine, singular - locative/sphere", "*Patēr*": "dative, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Theos*", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person, plural - possessive", "*Kyrios*": "dative, masculine, singular - locative/sphere", "*Iēsous*": "dative, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Kyrios*", "*Christos*": "dative, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Iēsous*" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/church", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*Patēr*": "Father/progenitor", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner" } }
• 1 Tim 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.1.2", "source": "Τιμοθέῳ, γνησίῳ τέκνῳ ἐν πίστει: Χάρις, ἔλεος, εἰρήνη, ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν.", "text": "To *Timotheō*, *gnēsiō* *teknō* in *pistei*: *Charis*, *eleos*, *eirēnē*, from *Theou* *Patros* of us and *Iēsou* *Christou* the *Kuriou* of us.", "grammar": { "*Timotheō*": "dative, masculine, singular - recipient", "*gnēsiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - adjective describing child", "*teknō*": "dative, neuter, singular - addressee/recipient", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/by", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere/realm", "*Charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*eleos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from/source", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - descriptor of God", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - our", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source", "*tou Kuriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - title with article", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - our" }, "variants": { "*gnēsiō*": "genuine/legitimate/true", "*teknō*": "child/offspring", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust", "*Charis*": "grace/favor", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony", "*Patros*": "father/progenitor" } }
• 1 Tim 6:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.6.11", "source": "Σὺ δέ, ὦ ἄνθρωπε τοῦ Θεοῦ, ταῦτα φεῦγε· δίωκε δὲ δικαιοσύνην, εὐσέβειαν, πίστιν, ἀγάπην, ὑπομονήν, πρᾳότητα.", "text": "*Sy de*, O *anthrōpe tou Theou*, these things *pheuge*; *diōke de dikaiosynēn*, *eusebeian*, *pistin*, *agapēn*, *hypomonēn*, *praotēta*.", "grammar": { "*Sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person singular - you", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative - but", "*ō*": "interjection - O", "*anthrōpe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular with article - of God", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*pheuge*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, active - flee/escape", "*diōke*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, active - pursue/follow after", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*eusebeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - godliness/piety", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/faithfulness", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*hypomonēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - endurance/patience", "*praotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpe*": "man/person/human", "*pheuge*": "flee/escape/run from/avoid", "*diōke*": "pursue/follow after/press toward", "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness", "*eusebeian*": "godliness/piety/devotion", "*pistin*": "faith/faithfulness/belief/trust", "*agapēn*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*hypomonēn*": "endurance/patience/steadfastness/perseverance", "*praotēta*": "gentleness/meekness/mildness" } }
• 1 Tim 6:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.6.20", "source": "Ὦ Τιμόθεε, τὴν παραθήκην φύλαξον, ἐκτρεπόμενος τὰς βεβήλους κενοφωνίας, καὶ ἀντιθέσεις τῆς ψευδωνύμου γνώσεως:", "text": "O *Timothee*, the *parathēkēn phylaxon*, *ektrepomenos tas bebēlous kenophōnias*, and *antitheseis tēs pseudōnymou gnōseōs*:", "grammar": { "*Ō*": "interjection - O", "*Timothee*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Timothy", "*tēn parathēkēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular with article - the deposit/trust", "*phylaxon*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person singular, active - guard/keep", "*ektrepomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, middle/passive - turning away from/avoiding", "*tas bebēlous*": "accusative, feminine, plural with article - profane/unholy", "*kenophōnias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - empty/vain speech", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*antitheseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - oppositions/contradictions", "*tēs pseudōnymou*": "genitive, feminine, singular with article - falsely named/falsely called", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - knowledge" }, "variants": { "*parathēkēn*": "deposit/trust/something committed", "*phylaxon*": "guard/keep/protect/preserve", "*ektrepomenos*": "turning away from/avoiding/shunning", "*bebēlous*": "profane/unholy/godless", "*kenophōnias*": "empty speech/vain talk/worthless babbling", "*antitheseis*": "oppositions/contradictions/objections", "*pseudōnymou*": "falsely named/falsely called/misnamed", "*gnōseōs*": "knowledge/understanding/insight" } }
• 2 Tim 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.1.2", "source": "Τιμοθέῳ, ἀγαπητῷ τέκνῳ: Χάρις, ἔλεος, εἰρήνη ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς, καὶ Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν.", "text": "To *Timotheō*, *agapētō teknō*: *Charis*, *eleos*, *eirēnē* from *Theou Patros*, and *Christou Iēsou* the *Kyriou* of us.", "grammar": { "*Timotheō*": "dative, masculine, singular - indirect object/recipient", "*agapētō*": "dative, neuter, singular - attributive adjective", "*teknō*": "dative, neuter, singular - apposition to Timotheō", "*Charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject (implied verb)", "*eleos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject (implied verb)", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject (implied verb)", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition to Theou", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - identification", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - title/relationship", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person plural - possession" }, "variants": { "*agapētō*": "beloved/dear/cherished", "*teknō*": "child/offspring/disciple", "*Charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion/pity", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*Patros*": "father/progenitor", "*Kyriou*": "lord/master/owner" } }
• Heb 13:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.23", "source": "Γινώσκετε τὸν ἀδελφὸν ΤιμόΘεον ἀπολελυμένον· μεθʼ οὗ, ἐὰν τάχιον ἔρχηται, ὄψομαι ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Ginōskete* the *adelphon* *Timotheon* having been *apolelumenon*; with whom, if *tachion* he *erchētai*, I will *opsomai* you.", "grammar": { "*ginōskete*": "imperative, present, active, 2nd person, plural - know", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Timotheon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Timothy", "*apolelumenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been released/set free", "*tachion*": "comparative adverb - more quickly/sooner", "*erchētai*": "present, middle/passive, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - he comes", "*opsomai*": "future, middle, indicative, 1st person, singular - I will see" }, "variants": { "*ginōskete*": "know/understand/recognize", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*apolelumenon*": "having been released/set free/sent away", "*erchētai*": "comes/arrives/returns", "*opsomai*": "will see/perceive/visit" } }
• Acts 16:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.16.1", "source": "¶Κατήντησεν δὲ εἰς Δέρβην καὶ Λύστραν: καὶ, ἰδού, μαθητής τις ἦν ἐκεῖ, ὀνόματι Τιμόθεος, υἱὸς γυναικός, τινος Ἰουδαίας, πιστῆς· πατρὸς δὲ Ἕλληνος:", "text": "*Katēntēsen* *de* to *Derbēn* and *Lystran*: and, *idou*, *mathētēs* *tis* was *ekei*, by name *Timotheos*, *huios* of woman, a certain *Ioudaias*, *pistēs*; of father *de* *Hellēnos*:", "grammar": { "*Katēntēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - arrived/came", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Derbēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - [to] Derbe", "*Lystran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - [to] Lystra", "*idou*": "imperative used as interjection - behold/look", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun - certain/some", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Timothy", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Jewish", "*pistēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - believing/faithful", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Hellēnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Greek" }, "variants": { "*Katēntēsen*": "arrived/came to/reached", "*Ioudaias*": "Jewish/Jewess", "*pistēs*": "believing/faithful/trusting", "*Hellēnos*": "Greek/Gentile" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.16.2", "source": "Ὃς ἐμαρτυρεῖτο ὑπὸ τῶν ἐν Λύστροις καὶ Ἰκονίῳ ἀδελφῶν.", "text": "Who *emartureito* by the in *Lystrois* and *Ikoniō* *adelphōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*emartureito*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - was being testified of", "*Lystrois*": "dative, neuter, plural - in Lystra", "*Ikoniō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Iconium", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren" }, "variants": { "*emartureito*": "was being testified of/was well spoken of/was given witness to", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.16.3", "source": "Τοῦτον ἠθέλησεν ὁ Παῦλος σὺν αὐτῷ ἐξελθεῖν· καὶ λαβὼν περιέτεμεν αὐτόν διὰ τοὺς Ἰουδαίους τοὺς ὄντας ἐν τοῖς τόποις ἐκείνοις: ᾔδεισαν γὰρ ἅπαντες τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ ὅτι Ἕλλην ὑπῆρχεν.", "text": "This one *ēthelēsen* the *Paulos* with him *exelthein*; and *labōn* *perietemen* him *dia* the *Ioudaious* the *ontas* in the *topois* those: *ēdeisan* for *hapantes* the father of him that *Hellēn* *hypērchen*.", "grammar": { "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - wanted/wished/desired", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/depart", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*perietemen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - circumcised", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of/on account of", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*ontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being/who were", "*topois*": "dative, masculine, plural - places/regions", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - had known", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*Hellēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Greek", "*hypērchen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was/existed" }, "variants": { "*ēthelēsen*": "wanted/wished/desired", "*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave", "*perietemen*": "circumcised/performed circumcision on", "*Ioudaious*": "Jews/Jewish people", "*topois*": "places/regions/localities", "*hypērchen*": "was/existed/was actually" } }
• Acts 17:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Acts.17.14", "source": "Εὐθέως δὲ τότε τὸν Παῦλον ἐξαπέστειλαν οἱ ἀδελφοὶ πορεύεσθαι ὡς ἐπὶ τὴν θάλασσαν: ὑπέμενον δὲ ὅ τε Σίλας καὶ ὁ Τιμόθεος ἐκεῖ.", "text": "*Eutheōs* *de* then the *Paulon* *exapesteilan* the *adelphoi* to *poreuesthai* as upon the *thalassan*: *hypemenon* *de* the *te* *Silas* and the *Timotheos* there.", "grammar": { "*Eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Paulon*": "accusative singular masculine - Paul", "*exapesteilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sent away", "*adelphoi*": "nominative plural masculine - brothers", "*poreuesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to go/journey", "*thalassan*": "accusative singular feminine - sea", "*hypemenon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they remained behind", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*Silas*": "nominative singular masculine - Silas", "*Timotheos*": "nominative singular masculine - Timothy" }, "variants": { "*Eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*exapesteilan*": "sent away/sent out/dispatched", "*poreuesthai*": "to go/journey/travel", "*thalassan*": "sea/coast", "*hypemenon*": "remained behind/stayed" } }
• Acts 18:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Acts.18.5", "source": "Ὡς δὲ κατῆλθον ἀπὸ τῆς Μακεδονίας ὅ τε Σίλας καὶ ὁ Τιμόθεος, συνείχετο τῷ πνεύματι ὁ Παῦλος, διαμαρτυρόμενος τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις τὸν Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Hōs de katēlthon apo tēs Makedonias ho te Silas kai ho Timotheos*, *syneicheto tō pneumati ho Paulos*, *diamartyromenos tois Ioudaiois ton Christon Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Hōs*": "temporal conjunction - when/as", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*katēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - came down/arrived", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tēs Makedonias*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Macedonia", "*ho te Silas*": "article + connective particle + nominative masculine singular - both Silas", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ho Timotheos*": "article + nominative masculine singular - Timothy", "*syneicheto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was constrained/was pressed", "*tō pneumati*": "article + dative neuter singular - by the spirit", "*ho Paulos*": "article + nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*diamartyromenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - testifying/solemnly witnessing", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "article + dative masculine plural - to the Jews", "*ton Christon*": "article + accusative masculine singular - the Christ/Messiah", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*katēlthon*": "came down/arrived/returned", "*syneicheto*": "was constrained/was pressed/was occupied/was compelled", "*tō pneumati*": "by the spirit/in the spirit/by the Spirit (Holy Spirit)", "*diamartyromenos*": "testifying earnestly/solemnly witnessing/thoroughly attesting" } }
• Acts 19:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Acts.19.22", "source": "Ἀποστείλας δὲ εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν δύο τῶν διακονούντων αὐτῷ, Τιμόθεον καὶ Ἔραστον· αὐτὸς ἐπέσχεν χρόνον εἰς τὴν Ἀσίαν.", "text": "*Aposteilas de* into *tēn Makedonian dyo tōn diakonountōn autō*, *Timotheon kai Eraston*; *autos epeschen chronon* into *tēn Asian*.", "grammar": { "*Aposteilas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tēn Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*tōn diakonountōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of those ministering", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Timotheon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Timothy", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Eraston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Erastus", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*epeschen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he stayed", "*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time", "*tēn Asian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Asia" }, "variants": { "*Aposteilas*": "having sent/dispatched", "*diakonountōn*": "ministering/serving", "*epeschen*": "he stayed/remained/delayed", "*chronon*": "time/while/period" } }