Luke 19:45

KJV1611 – Modern English

And he went into the temple and began to drive out those who sold and bought in it,

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, ἤρξατο ἐκβάλλειν τοὺς πωλοῦντας ἐν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀγοράζοντας·

Transliteration

And eiselthōn into the hieron, he ērxato ekballein those pōlountas in it, and agorazontas;

Grammar Details

• *eiselthōn*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered
• *hieron*: accusative, neuter, singular - temple
• *ērxato*: aorist middle, 3rd person singular - began
• *ekballein*: present active infinitive - to cast out
• *pōlountas*: present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - selling
• *agorazontas*: present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - buying

Word Meanings

• *eiselthōn*: having entered/gone in
• *hieron*: temple/sanctuary
• *ekballein*: to cast out/drive out/expel
• *pōlountas*: selling/those who were selling
• *agorazontas*: buying/those who were buying

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then he entered the temple and began to drive out those who were selling and buying there.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that bought;

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And he entered into the temple, and began to cast out them that {G846} {G59} {G2532} sold,

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that bought;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And he went in to the temple and begane to cast out them that solde therin and them that bought

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And he wente into the temple, and begane to dryue out them that bought and solde therin,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  He went also into the Temple, and began to cast out them that solde therein, and them that bought,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that solde therin, & them that bought,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that bought;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He entered into the temple, and began to drive out those who bought and sold in it,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And having entered into the temple, he began to cast forth those selling in it, and those buying,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he entered into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he entered into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he went into the Temple and put out those who were trading there,

• World English Bible (2000)

  He entered into the temple, and began to drive out those who bought and sold in it,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Cleansing the Temple Then Jesus entered the temple courts and began to drive out those who were selling things there,

Referenced Verses

• Matt 21:12-13 : 12 And Jesus went into the temple of God, and drove out all those who sold and bought in the temple, and overturned the tables of the money changers, and the seats of those who sold doves, 13 And said to them, It is written, My house shall be called a house of prayer; but you have made it a den of thieves.
• Mark 11:15-17 : 15 And they came to Jerusalem: and Jesus went into the temple, and began to cast out those who sold and bought in the temple, and overturned the tables of the money changers, and the seats of those who sold doves; 16 And would not permit anyone to carry any vessel through the temple. 17 And he taught, saying to them, Is it not written, My house shall be called of all nations the house of prayer? but you have made it a den of thieves.
• John 2:13-17 : 13 And the Jews' Passover was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. 14 And he found in the temple those who sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the money changers doing business. 15 And when he had made a whip of cords, he drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and the oxen, and poured out the changers' money and overturned the tables. 16 And he said to those who sold doves, Take these things away; do not make my Father’s house a house of merchandise. 17 Then his disciples remembered that it was written, Zeal for your house has consumed me.
• Deut 14:25-26 : 25 Then you shall turn it into money, and bind up the money in your hand, and shall go to the place which the LORD your God shall choose. 26 And you shall spend the money for whatever your soul desires, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatever your soul desires: and you shall eat there before the LORD your God, and you shall rejoice, you and your household,