以斯帖记 1:17

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

因為王后這事必傳到眾婦人的耳中，說：『亞哈隨魯王吩咐王后瓦實提到王面前，他卻不來』，他們就藐視自己的丈夫。

📖 语法分析

原文

כִּֽי־יֵצֵ֤א דְבַר־הַמַּלְכָּה֙ עַל־כָּל־הַנָּשִׁ֔ים לְהַבְז֥וֹת בַּעְלֵיהֶ֖ן בְּעֵינֵיהֶ֑ן בְּאָמְרָ֗ם הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אֲחַשְׁוֵר֡וֹשׁ אָמַ֞ר לְהָבִ֨יא אֶת־וַשְׁתִּ֧י הַמַּלְכָּ֛ה לְפָנָ֖יו וְלֹא־בָֽאָה׃

音译

For will go forth dəḇar the malkâ to all the nāšîm to haḇzôṯ baʿălêhen in ʿênêhen in their saying the meleḵ ʾăḥašwērôš ʾāmar to hāḇîʾ ʾeṯ waštî the malkâ before him and not she came

语法细节

• *dəḇar*: masculine singular construct - word of
• *malkâ*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the queen
• *nāšîm*: feminine plural noun with definite article - the women
• *haḇzôṯ*: hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to despise
• *baʿălêhen*: masculine plural noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their husbands
• *ʿênêhen*: feminine dual noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their eyes
• *meleḵ*: masculine singular noun with definite article - the king
• *ʾăḥašwērôš*: proper noun - Ahasuerus
• *ʾāmar*: qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said
• *hāḇîʾ*: hiphil infinitive construct - to bring
• *ʾeṯ*: direct object marker
• *waštî*: proper noun, feminine - Vashti

词义

• *dəḇar*: word/report/matter
• *haḇzôṯ*: to cause to despise/to make contemptible/to cause to disdain

引用经文

• 撒下 6:16 : 16 耶和華的約櫃進了大衛城的時候，掃羅的女兒米甲從窗戶裡觀看，見大衛王在耶和華面前踴躍跳舞，心裡就輕視他。
• 弗 5:33 : 33 然而，你們各人都當愛妻子，如同愛自己一樣。妻子也當敬重他的丈夫。