以斯帖记 1:16

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

米母干在王和眾首領面前回答說：王后瓦實提這事，不但得罪王，並且有害於王各省的臣民；

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר *מומכן **מְמוּכָ֗ן לִפְנֵ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְהַשָּׂרִ֔ים לֹ֤א עַל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לְבַדּ֔וֹ עָוְתָ֖ה וַשְׁתִּ֣י הַמַּלְכָּ֑ה כִּ֤י עַל־כָּל־הַשָּׂרִים֙ וְעַל־כָּל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֕ר בְּכָל־מְדִינ֖וֹת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אֲחַשְׁוֵרֽוֹשׁ׃

音译

And wayyōʾmer məmûḵān before the meleḵ and the śārîm, not against the meleḵ alone ʿāwəṯâ waštî the malkâ, but against all the śārîm and against all the ʿammîm which in all məḏînôṯ the meleḵ ʾăḥašwērôš

语法细节

• *wayyōʾmer*: qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said
• *məmûḵān*: proper noun - Memucan
• *meleḵ*: masculine singular noun with definite article - the king
• *śārîm*: masculine plural noun with definite article - the officials
• *ʿāwəṯâ*: qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has done wrong
• *waštî*: proper noun, feminine - Vashti
• *malkâ*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the queen
• *ʿammîm*: masculine plural noun with definite article - the peoples
• *məḏînôṯ*: feminine plural construct - provinces of
• *ʾăḥašwērôš*: proper noun - Ahasuerus

词义

• *ʿāwəṯâ*: done wrong/transgressed/committed offense against
• *məḏînôṯ*: provinces/districts/territories

引用经文

• 徒 18:14 : 14 保羅剛要開口，迦流就對猶太人說：你們這些猶太人！如果是為冤枉或奸惡的事，我理當耐性聽你們。
• 徒 25:10 : 10 保羅說：我站在該撒的堂前，這就是我應當受審的地方。我向猶太人並沒有行過甚麼不義的事，這也是你明明知道的。
• 林前 6:7-8 : 7 你們彼此告狀，這已經是你們的大錯了。為甚麼不情願受欺呢？為甚麼不情願吃虧呢？ 8 你們倒是欺壓人、虧負人，況且所欺壓所虧負的就是弟兄。