创世记 7:22

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

凡在旱地上、鼻孔有氣息的生靈都死了。

📖 语法分析

原文

כֹּ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נִשְׁמַת־ר֨וּחַ חַיִּ֜ים בְּאַפָּ֗יו מִכֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֶּחָֽרָבָ֖ה מֵֽתוּ׃

音译

All which nišmat-rûaḥ ḥayyîm in-ʾappāyw from-all which in-the-ḥārābâ mētû

语法细节

• *nišmat*: noun, feminine singular construct - breath of
• *rûaḥ*: noun, common singular construct - spirit/breath of
• *ḥayyîm*: noun, masculine plural - life
• *ʾappāyw*: noun, masculine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his nostrils
• *ḥārābâ*: noun, feminine singular - dry land/dry ground
• *mētû*: qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they died

词义

• *nišmat-rûaḥ ḥayyîm*: breath of spirit of life/breath of life
• *ʾappāyw*: his nostrils/nose/face
• *ḥārābâ*: dry land/dry ground/earth
• *mētû*: they died/perished

引用经文

• 创 2:7 : 7 耶和華　神用地上的塵土造人，將生氣吹在他鼻孔裡，他就成了有靈的活人，名叫亞當。
• 创 6:17 : 17 看哪，我要使洪水氾濫在地上，毀滅天下；凡地上有血肉、有氣息的活物，無一不死。