约书亚记 10:5

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

於是五個亞摩利王，就是耶路撒冷王、希伯崙王、耶末王、拉吉王、伊磯倫王，大家聚集，率領他們的眾軍上去，對著基遍安營，攻打基遍。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּ וַֽיַּעֲל֜וּ חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֗י מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶבְר֤וֹן מֶֽלֶךְ־יַרְמוּת֙ מֶֽלֶךְ־לָכִ֣ישׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־עֶגְל֔וֹן הֵ֖ם וְכָל־מַֽחֲנֵיהֶ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ עַל־גִּבְע֔וֹן וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ עָלֶֽיהָ

音译

And wayyēʾāsəp̄û and wayyaʿălû five of kings of hāʾĕmōrî, king of yərûšālaim, king-of-ḥebrôn, king-of-yarmût, king-of-lāḵîš, king-of-ʿeglôn, they and all-camps-their, and wayyaḥănû against-gibəʿôn and wayyillāḥămû against-her

语法细节

• *wayyēʾāsəp̄û*: waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, niphal stem - and they gathered
• *wayyaʿălû*: waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they went up
• *hāʾĕmōrî*: proper noun with definite article - the Amorites
• *yərûšālaim*: proper noun - Jerusalem
• *ḥebrôn*: proper noun - Hebron
• *yarmût*: proper noun - Jarmuth
• *lāḵîš*: proper noun - Lachish
• *ʿeglôn*: proper noun - Eglon
• *wayyaḥănû*: waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they encamped
• *gibəʿôn*: proper noun - Gibeon
• *wayyillāḥămû*: waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, niphal stem - and they fought
• *ʿāleyha*: preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against her

词义

• *wayyēʾāsəp̄û*: and they gathered/assembled/came together
• *wayyaʿălû*: and they went up/ascended/came up
• *hāʾĕmōrî*: the Amorites/Amorite people
• *wayyaḥănû*: and they encamped/camped/set up camp
• *wayyillāḥămû*: and they fought/waged war/battled

引用经文

• 创 15:16 : 16 到了第四代，他們必回到此地，因為亞摩利人的罪孽還沒有滿盈。
• 民 13:29 : 29 亞瑪力人住在南地；赫人、耶布斯人、亞摩利人、住在山地；迦南人住在海邊並約但河旁。
• 书 9:1-2 : 1 約但河西，住山地、高原，並對著利巴嫩山沿大海一帶的諸王，就是赫人、亞摩利人、迦南人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人的諸王，聽見這事， 2 就都聚集，同心合意的要與約書亞和以色列人爭戰。
• 书 10:6 : 6 基遍人就打發人往吉甲的營中去見約書亞，說：你不要袖手不顧你的僕人，求你速速上來拯救我們，幫助我們，因為住山地亞摩利人的諸王都聚集攻擊我們。
• 赛 8:9-9 : 9 列國的人民哪，任憑你們喧嚷，終必破壞；遠方的眾人哪，當側耳而聽！任憑你們束起腰來，終必破壞；你們束起腰來，終必破壞。 10 任憑你們同謀，終歸無有；任憑你們言定，終不成立；因為神與我們同在。