利未记 14:52

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

要用鳥血、活水、活鳥、香柏木、牛膝草，並朱紅色線，潔淨那房子。

📖 语法分析

原文

וְחִטֵּ֣א אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת בְּדַם֙ הַצִּפּ֔וֹר וּבַמַּ֖יִם הַֽחַיִּ֑ים וּבַצִּפֹּ֣ר הַחַיָּ֗ה וּבְעֵ֥ץ הָאֶ֛רֶז וּבָאֵזֹ֖ב וּבִשְׁנִ֥י הַתּוֹלָֽעַת׃

音译

And ḥiṭṭēʾ ʾet-the-bayit with-dam the-ṣippôr and-with-the-mayim the-ḥayyîm and-with-the-ṣippōr the-ḥayyâ and-with-ʿēṣ the-ʾerez and-with-the-ʾēzōb and-with-šənî the-tôlāʿat.

语法细节

• *wə-*: conjunction - and
• *ḥiṭṭēʾ*: piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall purify/cleanse
• *ʾet*: direct object marker
• *ha-bayit*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house
• *bə-dam*: preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with blood of
• *ha-ṣippôr*: definite article + noun, feminine singular - the bird
• *û-ba-mayim*: conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and with the water
• *ha-ḥayyîm*: definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the living
• *û-ba-ṣippōr*: conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and with the bird
• *ha-ḥayyâ*: definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the living
• *û-bə-ʿēṣ*: conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and with wood of
• *hā-ʾerez*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cedar
• *û-bā-ʾēzōb*: conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and with the hyssop
• *û-bi-šənî*: conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and with scarlet of
• *ha-tôlāʿat*: definite article + noun, feminine singular - the worm/scarlet material

词义

• *ḥiṭṭēʾ*: purify/cleanse/decontaminate
• *dam ha-ṣippôr*: blood of the bird
• *mayim ha-ḥayyîm*: living water/fresh water/running water
• *ṣippōr ha-ḥayyâ*: living bird/live bird
• *ʿēṣ hā-ʾerez*: cedar wood/cedar timber
• *ʾēzōb*: hyssop/aromatic herb
• *šənî ha-tôlāʿat*: crimson yarn/scarlet material/scarlet thread