Verse 24

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.24", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵֽי־לֵוִי֩ לְבֵ֨ית אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם רָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֣וֹת לִפְקוּדֵיהֶ֗ם בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר שֵׁמוֹת֙ לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָ֔ם עֹשֵׂה֙ הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וָמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "*ʾĒlleh* *bənê*-*Lēwî* for-*bêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯêhem* *rāʾšê* the-*ʾāḇôṯ* to-*pəqûḏêhem* in-*mispar* *šēmôṯ* to-*gulggəlōṯām* *ʿōśēh* the-*məlāḵāh* for-*ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH* from-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-*māʿəlāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾĒlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾăḇōṯêhem*": "noun with suffix, masculine plural - their fathers", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾāḇôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the fathers", "*pəqûḏêhem*": "noun with suffix, masculine plural - their numberings", "*mispar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*šēmôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - names", "*gulggəlōṯām*": "noun with suffix, feminine plural - their heads", "*ʿōśēh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - doing", "*məlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*māʿəlāh*": "adverb with waw conjunction - and upward" }, "variants": { "*gulggəlōṯām*": "by their heads, individually, one by one", "*pəqûḏêhem*": "their numberings, their appointed duties, their census" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Dette er Levis sønner etter deres fedrehus, de viktigste av fedrehusene, etter deres talte tall per hode, de som gjorde arbeid og tjeneste i Herrens hus fra tjue år og oppover.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Disse var Levis sønner etter deres familier, lederne av fedrehusene, som regnet etter antall navn, mann for mann, gjorde arbeidet for tjenesten i Herrens hus, fra tjue år og oppover.

• Norsk King James

  Disse var sønnene til Levi etter familiene deres; ja, de fremste av fedrene, som ble telt etter navn, og som utførte tjenesten i Herrens hus, fra og med tjue års alder og oppover.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Dette er Levis etterkommere, gruppert etter sine fedres hus, lederne som ble regnet etter navnene, etter sine hoder, de som utførte tjenesten i Herrens hus fra tjue år og oppover.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Dette var Levis sønner etter deres families overhoder, lederne etter deres slekt, som ble talt ved navn som gjorde arbeidet for tjenesten i Herrens hus, fra tjue år og oppover.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Dette var Levis sønner, etter deres fedrehus, regnet etter antall navn, de som arbeidde i tjenesten for Herrens hus, fra tjue år og oppover.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Dette var Levittens sønner, oppført etter deres fedre, de fremste i sine familier, slik de ble talt opp med navn, de som utførte tjenesten i HERRENS hus fra og med tyve år.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Dette var Levis sønner, etter deres fedrehus, regnet etter antall navn, de som arbeidde i tjenesten for Herrens hus, fra tjue år og oppover.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Dette var Levis sønner, etter deres fedrehus, overhodene for slektene, talt etter navn, hode for hode, de som gjorde tjenesten i Herrens hus fra tjue år og oppover.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  These were the sons of Levi by their families, the heads of the fathers' households, listed by name, individually numbered, who were doing the work for the service of the house of the Lord, from twenty years old and older.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Dette var Levis sønner etter deres familier, overhoder for deres familier, talt etter sine navn og antall. De som utførte arbeidet til tjenesten i Herrens hus, fra tjue år og oppover.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Disse ere Levi Børn efter deres Fædres Huus, Fædrenes Øverster, som bleve regnede efter Navnes Tal, efter deres Hoveder, som gjorde Gjerningen til Herrens Huses Tjeneste, fra tyve Aar gamle og derover.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Dette var Levis sønner etter deres slektslinjer, som ble talt, etter navn, som drev tjenesten for Herrens hus, fra tjue år og oppover.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  These were the sons of Levi according to the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by head, who did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Dette var Levis sønner etter deres farsfamilier, overhodene for farsfamiliene til dem som ble talt, med navn, for å utføre tjenesten i Yahwehs hus fra tjue år og oppover.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Dette var Levis sønner, etter deres familier, overhoder for familiene, etter deres registrering, ved navnetelleren, de som utførte tjeneste i Herrens hus, fra tjue år og oppover,

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Dette var Levis sønner etter deres fedrehus, til og med overhodene for fedrehusene som ble telt etter navn, mann for mann, fra tjue år og oppover som gjorde tjeneste i Herrens hus.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Disse var Levis sønner, ordnet etter familier, lederne for familiene til de som ble talt ved navn, etter hoder, alle de som var tjue år og eldre, som gjorde arbeid ved Herrens hus.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  These are the children of Leui amonge their fathers houses, and the chefest of the fathers, which were counted after the nombre of ye names heade by heade: which executed the worke of the offices in the house of the LORDE from thirtie yeare olde & aboue.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  These were the sonnes of Leui according to the house of their fathers, euen the chiefe fathers according to their offices, according to the nomber of names and their summe that did the worke for the seruice of the house of the Lorde from the age of twentie yeeres and aboue.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  These are the children of Leui after the houshold of their fathers, euen the auncient of the fathers according to their offices, and after the number and summe of the names of them that dyd the worke in the seruice of the house of the Lord, from the age of twentie yeres and aboue.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ These [were] the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; [even] the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  These were the sons of Levi after their fathers' houses, even the heads of the fathers' [houses] of those of those who were counted, in the number of names by their polls, who did the work for the service of the house of Yahweh, from twenty years old and upward.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  These `are' sons of Levi, by the house of their fathers, heads of the fathers, by their appointments, in the number of names, by their polls, doing the work for the service of the house of Jehovah, from a son of twenty years and upward,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  These were the sons of Levi after their fathers' houses, even the heads of the fathers' [houses] of those of them that were counted, in the number of names by their polls, who did the work for the service of the house of Jehovah, from twenty years old and upward.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  These were the sons of Levi, grouped by families, the heads of the families of those who were numbered by name, by heads, all those of twenty years old and over who did the work of the house of the Lord.

• World English Bible (2000)

  These were the sons of Levi after their fathers' houses, even the heads of the fathers' houses of those who were counted individually, in the number of names by their polls, who did the work for the service of the house of Yahweh, from twenty years old and upward.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  These were the descendants of Levi according to their families, that is, the leaders of families as counted and individually listed who carried out assigned tasks in the LORD’s temple and were twenty years old and up.

Referenced Verses

• Num 10:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.17", "source": "וְהוּרַ֖ד הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן וְנָסְע֤וּ בְנֵֽי־גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ וּבְנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י נֹשְׂאֵ֖י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And-*hûrad* the-*miškān* and-*nāsәʿû* *bәnê*-*Gērәšôn* and-*bәnê* *Mәrārî* *nōśәʾê* the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*hûrad*": "Hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was taken down", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling", "*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Gērәšôn*": "proper noun - Gershon", "*Mәrārî*": "proper noun - Merari", "*nōśәʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling" }, "variants": { "*hûrad*": "was taken down/was dismantled/was lowered", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*nāsәʿû*": "they set out/journeyed/traveled", "*nōśәʾê*": "bearers/carriers/those who carried" } }
• Num 10:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.21", "source": "וְנָסְעוּ֙ הַקְּהָתִ֔ים נֹשְׂאֵ֖י הַמִּקְדָּ֑שׁ וְהֵקִ֥ימוּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן עַד־בֹּאָֽם׃", "text": "And-*nāsʿû* the-*Qәhātîm* *nōśәʾê* the-*miqdāš* and-*hēqîmû* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* until-*bōʾām*.", "grammar": { "*nāsʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out", "*Qәhātîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Kohathites", "*nōśәʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*miqdāš*": "masculine singular noun - sanctuary", "*hēqîmû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they had set up", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling", "*bōʾām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their coming" }, "variants": { "*nāsʿû*": "they set out/journeyed/traveled", "*nōśәʾê*": "bearers/carriers/those who carried", "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy things/sacred articles", "*hēqîmû*": "they had set up/erected/established", "*bōʾām*": "their coming/arrival" } }
• 1 Chr 23:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.3", "source": "וַיִּסָּֽפְרוּ֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם מִבֶּ֛ן שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וָמָ֑עְלָה וַיְהִ֨י מִסְפָּרָ֤ם לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָם֙ לִגְבָרִ֔ים שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁמוֹנָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And *wayyissāp̄ərû* the-*Ləwiyyîm* from-*ben* thirty *šānāh* and-*māʿəlāh* and *wayəhî* *mispārām* by-*gulggəlōṯām* for-*gəḇārîm* thirty and-eight *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*wayyissāp̄ərû*": "verb, niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they were counted/numbered", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of, aged", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*māʿəlāh*": "adverb with waw conjunction - and upward", "*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it was", "*mispārām*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - their number", "*gulggəlōṯām*": "noun with possessive suffix, feminine plural - their heads/polls", "*gəḇārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*gulggəlōṯām*": "by their heads, by head count, individually", "*gəḇārîm*": "men, strong men, males" } }
• Num 4:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.3", "source": "מִבֶּ֨ן שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה וְעַ֖ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה כָּל־בָּא֙ לַצָּבָ֔א לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת מְלָאכָ֖ה בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "From *mibben* thirty *šānāh* and *wāmaʿlāh* and unto *ben-ḥămiššîm* *šānāh*, all *bāʾ* to *laṣṣāḇāʾ* to *laʿăśôṯ* *məlāḵāh* in *bəʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "*mibben*": "preposition *min* + noun construct - 'from the son of/from age'", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'year'", "*wāmaʿlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and upward'", "*ben-ḥămiššîm*": "noun construct + number - 'son of fifty/age of fifty'", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - 'who comes/enters'", "*laṣṣāḇāʾ*": "preposition *lə* + definite article + noun - 'to the service/army'", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "preposition *lə* + Qal infinitive construct - 'to do/perform'", "*məlāḵāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'work/service'", "*bəʾōhel*": "preposition *bə* + noun - 'in the tent of'", "*môʿēḏ*": "masculine singular noun - 'meeting/appointed time'" }, "variants": { "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "army, host, service, warfare", "*məlāḵāh*": "work, business, occupation, service", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle of congregation" } }
• Num 8:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.8.24", "source": "זֹ֖את אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַלְוִיִּ֑ם מִבֶּן֩ חָמֵ֨שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה יָבוֹא֙ לִצְבֹ֣א צָבָ֔א בַּעֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "This [is] which to the *ləwiyyim* from *ben* five and twenty *šānāh* and *wāmaʿlāh* *yāḇôʾ* to *liṣḇōʾ* *ṣāḇāʾ* in *ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*", "grammar": { "*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - son of/age of", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*wāmaʿlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*yāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall come/enter", "*liṣḇōʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to perform military service", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular - service/army", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "common noun, masculine singular - meeting" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son of/age of/from the age of", "*wāmaʿlāh*": "and upward/above/beyond", "*yāḇôʾ*": "he shall come/enter/begin", "*liṣḇōʾ*": "to perform military service/to serve in the ranks/to wage war", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "service/army/warfare", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "service/work/ministry", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly" } }
• Ezra 3:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Ezra.3.8", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית לְבוֹאָ֞ם אֶל־בֵּ֤ית הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בַּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י הֵחֵ֡לּוּ זְרֻבָּבֶ֣ל בֶּן־שְׁ֠אַלְתִּיאֵל וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ בֶּן־יֽוֹצָדָ֜ק וּשְׁאָ֥ר אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֗ם וְכָל־הַבָּאִים֙ מֵהַשְּׁבִ֣י יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיַּעֲמִ֣ידוּ אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֗ם מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה לְנַצֵּ֖חַ עַל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And in the *šānāh* the *šēnît* to their *lə-bô'ām* to *bêt hā'ĕlōhîm* to *yərûšālaim*, in the *ḥōdeš* the *šēnî*, *hēḥēllû zərubbābel ben-šə'altî'ēl* and *yēšûa' ben-yôṣādāq* and *šə'ār 'ăḥêhem* the *kōhănîm* and the *ləwiyyîm*, and all *habbā'îm* from the *šəbî yərûšālaim*; and *wayya'ămîdû* *'et-haləwiyyîm* from *mibben 'eśrîm šānāh wāma'lāh* to *lənaṣṣēaḥ* over *məle'ket bêt-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šānāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - year", "*šēnît*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - second", "*lə-bô'ām*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct and 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their coming", "*bêt hā'ĕlōhîm*": "construct chain - house of God", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ḥōdeš*": "definite noun, masculine singular - month", "*šēnî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - second", "*hēḥēllû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they began", "*zərubbābel ben-šə'altî'ēl*": "proper name with patronymic - Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel", "*yēšûa' ben-yôṣādāq*": "proper name with patronymic - Jeshua son of Jozadak", "*šə'ār 'ăḥêhem*": "construct chain with possessive suffix - rest of their brothers", "*kōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*habbā'îm*": "definite qal participle, masculine plural - those coming/who came", "*šəbî*": "definite noun, masculine singular - captivity", "*wayya'ămîdû*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they appointed/established", "*'et-haləwiyyîm*": "direct object marker with definite noun - the Levites", "*mibben*": "preposition + construct noun - from son of", "*'eśrîm šānāh*": "numeral with noun - twenty years", "*wāma'lāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and upward", "*lənaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to oversee/supervise", "*məle'ket bêt-YHWH*": "construct chain - work of the house of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*lə-bô'ām*": "to their coming/arrival/return", "*šəbî*": "captivity/exile", "*wayya'ămîdû*": "appointed/established/set up", "*lənaṣṣēaḥ*": "to oversee/supervise/direct", "*məle'ket*": "work/labor/service" } }
• Num 4:34-49 : 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.34", "source": "וַיִּפְקֹ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י הָעֵדָ֖ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י הַקְּהָתִ֑י לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*yipqōḏ* *mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn* *û*-*nəśîʾê* *hāʿēḏāh* *ʾeṯ*-*bənê* *haqqəhāṯî* *lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām* *û*-*lə*-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām*.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yipqōḏ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he counted/mustered/numbered", "*mōšeh*": "proper name", "*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper name", "*û*-*nəśîʾê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and leaders/chiefs of", "*hāʿēḏāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation/assembly", "*ʾeṯ*-*bənê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - (the) sons of", "*haqqəhāṯî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Kohathite", "*lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - according to/by their families", "*û*-*lə*-*ḇêṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and by house of", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*yipqōḏ*": "count/number/muster/appoint/visit/attend to", "*nəśîʾê*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*ʿēḏāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "their families/clans/households", "*ḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "house of their fathers/ancestral house" } } 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.35", "source": "מִבֶּ֨ן שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה וְעַ֖ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה כָּל־הַבָּא֙ לַצָּבָ֔א לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "From *ben* thirty *šānāh* *wā*-*maʿlāh* *wə*-unto *ben*-fifty *šānāh*, all *habbā* to *ṣāḇā*, to *ʿăḇōḏāh* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "מִבֶּ֨ן": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of/from age of", "שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*wə*-עַ֖ד": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*ben*-חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים": "noun, masculine singular construct + cardinal number - son of/age of fifty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "כָּל־*habbā*": "construct + definite article + participle, qal active masculine singular - all the one(s) entering", "לַצָּבָ֔א": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the army/service/host", "לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for service/work", "בְּאֹ֥הֶל": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son/age", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "and upward/above", "*habbā*": "the one entering/coming/joining", "*ṣāḇā*": "army/service/host/warfare", "*ʿăḇōḏāh*": "service/work/labor/ministry", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 36 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.36", "source": "וַיִּהְי֥וּ פְקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם אַלְפַּ֕יִם שְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃", "text": "*wə*-*yihyû* *pəqûḏêhem* *lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām* *ʾalpayim* seven *mēʾôṯ* *wa*-fifty.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yihyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were", "*pəqûḏêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered of them", "*lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their families", "*ʾalpayim*": "cardinal number, dual - two thousand", "שְׁבַ֥ע": "cardinal number, feminine construct - seven", "*mēʾôṯ*": "cardinal number, feminine plural - hundreds", "*wa*-חֲמִשִּֽׁים": "conjunction + cardinal number - and fifty" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/those counted/their census", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "their families/clans/households", "*ʾalpayim*": "two thousand" } } 37 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.37", "source": "אֵ֤לֶּה פְקוּדֵי֙ מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת הַקְּהָתִ֔י כָּל־הָעֹבֵ֖ד בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד אֲשֶׁ֨ר פָּקַ֤ד מֹשֶׁה֙ וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "These [are] *pəqûḏê* *mišpəḥōṯ* *haqqəhāṯî* all *hāʿōḇēḏ* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*, *ʾăšer* *pāqaḏ* *mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn* upon *pî* *YHWH* in *yaḏ*-*mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "אֵ֤לֶּה": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*pəqûḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - numbered ones of/census of", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families of", "*haqqəhāṯî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Kohathite", "כָּל־*hāʿōḇēḏ*": "construct + definite article + participle, qal active masculine singular - all the one serving", "בְּאֹ֣הֶל": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*pāqaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - counted/mustered/appointed", "*mōšeh*": "proper name", "*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper name", "עַל־*pî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon mouth of/according to word of", "*YHWH*": "proper name", "בְּיַד־*mōšeh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + proper name - by hand of Moses/through Moses" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/those counted/census", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "families/clans/households", "*hāʿōḇēḏ*": "the one serving/working/ministering", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/appointed/visited", "*pî*": "mouth/word/command", "*yaḏ*": "hand/through/by means of" } } 38 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.38", "source": "וּפְקוּדֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י גֵרְשׁ֑וֹן לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*û*-*pəqûḏê* *bənê* *gērəšôn* *lə*-*mišpəḥôṯām* *û*-*lə*-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām*.", "grammar": { "*û*-*pəqûḏê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and numbered ones of/and census of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*gērəšôn*": "proper name", "*lə*-*mišpəḥôṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their families", "*û*-*lə*-*ḇêṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and by house of", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/census/count", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants", "*mišpəḥôṯām*": "their families/clans/households", "*ḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "house of their fathers/ancestral house" } } 39 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.39", "source": "מִבֶּ֨ן שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה וְעַ֖ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה כָּל־הַבָּא֙ לַצָּבָ֔א לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "From *ben* thirty *šānāh* *wā*-*maʿlāh* *wə*-unto *ben*-fifty *šānāh*, all *habbā* to *ṣāḇā*, to *ʿăḇōḏāh* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "מִבֶּ֨ן": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of/from age of", "שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*wə*-עַ֖ד": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*ben*-חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים": "noun, masculine singular construct + cardinal number - son of/age of fifty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "כָּל־*habbā*": "construct + definite article + participle, qal active masculine singular - all the one(s) entering", "לַצָּבָ֔א": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the army/service/host", "לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for service/work", "בְּאֹ֥הֶל": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son/age", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "and upward/above", "*habbā*": "the one entering/coming/joining", "*ṣāḇā*": "army/service/host/warfare", "*ʿăḇōḏāh*": "service/work/labor/ministry", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 40 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.40", "source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ פְּקֻ֣דֵיהֶ֔ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם אַלְפַּ֕יִם וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וּשְׁלֹשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*wə*-*yihyû* *pəqûḏêhem* *lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām* *lə*-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām* *ʾalpayim* *wə*-six *mēʾôṯ* *û*-thirty.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yihyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were", "*pəqûḏêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered of them", "*lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their families", "*lə*-*ḇêṯ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - by house of", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers", "*ʾalpayim*": "cardinal number, dual - two thousand", "*wə*-שֵׁ֥שׁ": "conjunction + cardinal number - and six", "*mēʾôṯ*": "cardinal number, feminine plural - hundreds", "*û*-שְׁלֹשִֽׁים": "conjunction + cardinal number - and thirty" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/those counted/their census", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "their families/clans/households", "*ḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "house of their fathers/ancestral house", "*ʾalpayim*": "two thousand" } } 41 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.41", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה פְקוּדֵ֗י מִשְׁפְּחֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י גֵרְשׁ֔וֹן כָּל־הָעֹבֵ֖ד בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד אֲשֶׁ֨ר פָּקַ֥ד מֹשֶׁ֛ה וְאַהֲרֹ֖ן עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "These [are] *pəqûḏê* *mišpəḥōṯ* *bənê* *gērəšôn* all *hāʿōḇēḏ* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*, *ʾăšer* *pāqaḏ* *mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn* upon *pî* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "אֵ֣לֶּה": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*pəqûḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - numbered ones of/census of", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*gērəšôn*": "proper name", "כָּל־*hāʿōḇēḏ*": "construct + definite article + participle, qal active masculine singular - all the one serving", "בְּאֹ֣הֶל": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*pāqaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - counted/mustered/appointed", "*mōšeh*": "proper name", "*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper name", "עַל־*pî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon mouth of/according to word of", "*YHWH*": "proper name" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/those counted/census", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "families/clans/households", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants", "*hāʿōḇēḏ*": "the one serving/working/ministering", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/appointed/visited", "*pî*": "mouth/word/command" } } 42 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.42", "source": "וּפְקוּדֵ֕י מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֑י לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*û*-*pəqûḏê* *mišpəḥōṯ* *bənê* *mərārî* *lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām* *lə*-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām*.", "grammar": { "*û*-*pəqûḏê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and numbered ones of/and census of", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*mərārî*": "proper name", "*lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their families", "*lə*-*ḇêṯ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - by house of", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/census/count", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "families/clans/households", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "their families/clans/households", "*ḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "house of their fathers/ancestral house" } } 43 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.43", "source": "מִבֶּ֨ן שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה וְעַ֖ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה כָּל־הַבָּא֙ לַצָּבָ֔א לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "From *ben* thirty *šānāh* *wā*-*maʿlāh* *wə*-unto *ben*-fifty *šānāh*, all *habbā* to *ṣāḇā*, to *ʿăḇōḏāh* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "מִבֶּ֨ן": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of/from age of", "שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*wə*-עַ֖ד": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*ben*-חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים": "noun, masculine singular construct + cardinal number - son of/age of fifty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "כָּל־*habbā*": "construct + definite article + participle, qal active masculine singular - all the one(s) entering", "לַצָּבָ֔א": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the army/service/host", "לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for service/work", "בְּאֹ֥הֶל": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son/age", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "and upward/above", "*habbā*": "the one entering/coming/joining", "*ṣāḇā*": "army/service/host/warfare", "*ʿăḇōḏāh*": "service/work/labor/ministry", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 44 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.44", "source": "וַיִּהְי֥וּ פְקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וּמָאתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə*-*yihyû* *pəqûḏêhem* *lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām* three thousand *û*-two hundred.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yihyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were", "*pəqûḏêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered of them", "*lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their families", "שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת": "cardinal number, construct state - three of", "אֲלָפִ֖ים": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*û*-מָאתָֽיִם": "conjunction + cardinal number, dual - and two hundred" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/those counted/their census", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "their families/clans/households" } } 45 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.45", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה פְקוּדֵ֔י מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֑י אֲשֶׁ֨ר פָּקַ֤ד מֹשֶׁה֙ וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "These [are] *pəqûḏê* *mišpəḥōṯ* *bənê* *mərārî* *ʾăšer* *pāqaḏ* *mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn* upon *pî* *YHWH* in *yaḏ*-*mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "אֵ֣לֶּה": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*pəqûḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - numbered ones of/census of", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*mərārî*": "proper name", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*pāqaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - counted/mustered/appointed", "*mōšeh*": "proper name", "*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper name", "עַל־*pî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon mouth of/according to word of", "*YHWH*": "proper name", "בְּיַד־*mōšeh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + proper name - by hand of Moses/through Moses" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/those counted/census", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "families/clans/households", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants", "*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/appointed/visited", "*pî*": "mouth/word/command", "*yaḏ*": "hand/through/by means of" } } 46 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.46", "source": "כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃", "text": "All *happəqûḏîm* *ʾăšer* *pāqaḏ* *mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn* *û*-*nəśîʾê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ*-*halwiyyîm* *lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām* *û*-*lə*-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām*.", "grammar": { "כָּֽל־*happəqûḏîm*": "construct + definite article + noun, masculine plural - all the ones numbered/counted", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*pāqaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - counted/mustered/appointed", "*mōšeh*": "proper name", "*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper name", "*û*-*nəśîʾê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and leaders/chiefs of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name", "*ʾeṯ*-*halwiyyîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - (the) Levites", "*lə*-*mišpəḥōṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their families", "*û*-*lə*-*ḇêṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and by house of", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*happəqûḏîm*": "the ones numbered/counted/registered", "*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/appointed/visited", "*nəśîʾê*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*halwiyyîm*": "the Levites", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "their families/clans/households", "*ḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "house of their fathers/ancestral house" } } 47 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.47", "source": "מִבֶּ֨ן שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה וְעַ֖ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה כָּל־הַבָּ֗א לַעֲבֹ֨ד עֲבֹדַ֧ת עֲבֹדָ֛ה וַעֲבֹדַ֥ת מַשָּׂ֖א בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "From *ben* thirty *šānāh* *wā*-*maʿlāh* *wə*-unto *ben*-fifty *šānāh*, all *habbā* to *ʿăḇōḏ* *ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *ʿăḇōḏāh* *wa*-*ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *maśśā* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "מִבֶּ֨ן": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of/from age of", "שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*wə*-עַ֖ד": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*ben*-חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים": "noun, masculine singular construct + cardinal number - son of/age of fifty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "כָּל־*habbā*": "construct + definite article + participle, qal active masculine singular - all the one(s) entering", "לַעֲבֹ֨ד": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to serve/work", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ʿăḇōḏāh*": "noun, feminine singular - service/work", "*wa*-*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and service of", "*maśśā*": "noun, masculine singular - burden/load", "בְּאֹ֥הֶל": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son/age", "*wā*-*maʿlāh*": "and upward/above", "*habbā*": "the one entering/coming/joining", "*ʿăḇōḏ*": "to serve/to work/to minister", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ ʿăḇōḏāh*": "service of work/work of service/labor of ministry", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ maśśā*": "service of burden/work of carrying/labor of load-bearing", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 48 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.48", "source": "וַיִּהְי֖וּ פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם שְׁמֹנַ֣ת אֲלָפִ֔ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וּשְׁמֹנִֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*yihyû* *pəqûḏêhem* eight thousand *wa*-five *mēʾôṯ* *û*-eighty.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yihyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were", "*pəqûḏêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered of them", "שְׁמֹנַ֣ת": "cardinal number, construct state - eight of", "אֲלָפִ֔ים": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*wa*-חֲמֵ֥שׁ": "conjunction + cardinal number - and five", "*mēʾôṯ*": "cardinal number, feminine plural - hundreds", "*û*-שְׁמֹנִֽים": "conjunction + cardinal number - and eighty" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/those counted/their census" } } 49 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.49", "source": "עַל־פִּ֨י יְהוָ֜ה פָּקַ֤ד אוֹתָם֙ בְּיַד מֹשֶׁ֔ה אִ֥ישׁ אִ֛ישׁ עַל־עֲבֹדָת֖וֹ וְעַל־מַשָּׂא֑וֹ וּפְקֻדָ֕יו אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "Upon *pî* *YHWH* *pāqaḏ* them in *yaḏ* *mōšeh*, *ʾîš* *ʾîš* upon *ʿăḇōḏāṯô* *wə*-upon *maśśāʾô* *û*-*pəqûḏāyw* *ʾăšer*-commanded *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "עַל־*pî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon mouth of/according to word of", "*YHWH*": "proper name", "*pāqaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - counted/mustered/appointed", "אוֹתָם֙": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural pronoun - them", "בְּיַד": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by hand of/through", "*mōšeh*": "proper name", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular (repeated) - man by man/each one", "עַל־*ʿăḇōḏāṯô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - upon his service/work", "*wə*-עַל־*maśśāʾô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - and upon his burden", "*û*-*pəqûḏāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - and his numbered ones/his census", "*ʾăšer*-צִוָּ֥ה": "relative pronoun + verb, piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - which commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper name", "*ʾeṯ*-*mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper name - Moses" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "mouth/word/command", "*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/appointed/visited", "*yaḏ*": "hand/through/by means of", "*ʾîš ʾîš*": "man by man/each one/every person individually", "*ʿăḇōḏāṯô*": "his service/work/ministry", "*maśśāʾô*": "his burden/load/carrying assignment", "*pəqûḏāyw*": "his numbered ones/his counted ones/those registered to him" } }
• 1 Chr 23:27 : 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.27", "source": "כִּ֣י בְדִבְרֵ֤י דָוִיד֙ הָאַ֣חֲרֹנִ֔ים הֵ֖מָּה מִסְפַּ֣ר בְּנֵי־לֵוִ֑י מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּלְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "For in-*ḏiḇrê* *Dāwid* the-*ʾaḥărōnîm* *hēmmāh* *mispar* *bənê*-*Lēwî* from-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-to-*māʿəlāh*", "grammar": { "*ḏiḇrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun", "*ʾaḥărōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the last", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they were", "*mispar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of/aged", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*māʿəlāh*": "adverb - upward" }, "variants": { "*ḏiḇrê* *Dāwid* *ʾaḥărōnîm*": "last words of David, final commands of David" } }
• Num 1:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.2", "source": "שְׂא֗וּ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֙ כָּל־עֲדַ֣ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר שֵׁמ֔וֹת כָּל־זָכָ֖ר לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*Śəʾû* *ʾet*-*rōʾš* all-*ʿădat* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*mišpəḥōtām* to-*bêt* *ʾăbōtām* in-*mispar* *šēmôt* all-*zākār* to-*guləgəlōtām*", "grammar": { "*Śəʾû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - lift up/take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head/sum of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - to their families", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - to house of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*mispar*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition - in number of", "*šēmôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - names of", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*guləgəlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - by their heads/polls" }, "variants": { "*Śəʾû*": "lift up/take/count/take census", "*rōʾš*": "head/sum/total/census", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "their families/clans", "*bêt ʾăbōtām*": "house of their fathers/ancestral houses/patrilineal descent", "*guləgəlōtām*": "by their heads/polls/individuals" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.3", "source": "מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵ֥א צָבָ֖א בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל תִּפְקְד֥וּ אֹתָ֛ם לְצִבְאֹתָ֖ם אַתָּ֥ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "From-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-*maʿlāh* all-*yōṣēʾ* *ṣābāʾ* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* *tifqədû* them to-*ṣibʾōtām* you and-*ʾAhărōn*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - from son of/from age", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*maʿlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and upward", "*yōṣēʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - going out to", "*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/warfare", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with preposition - in Israel", "*tifqədû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall count/number", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - according to their armies/divisions", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with conjunction - and Aaron" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son/age", "*maʿlāh*": "upward/above", "*yōṣēʾ ṣābāʾ*": "going out to war/able to serve in army/fit for military service", "*tifqədû*": "count/number/muster/register", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/hosts/military units" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.4", "source": "וְאִתְּכֶ֣ם יִהְי֔וּ אִ֥ישׁ אִ֖ישׁ לַמַּטֶּ֑ה אִ֛ישׁ רֹ֥אשׁ לְבֵית־אֲבֹתָ֖יו הֽוּא׃", "text": "And-with-you *yihyû* *ʾîš* *ʾîš* for-the-*maṭṭeh* *ʾîš* *rōʾš* to-*bêt*-*ʾăbōtāyw* he", "grammar": { "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular (repeated) - man/each man", "*maṭṭeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article + preposition - for the tribe", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - to house of", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš ʾîš*": "each man/one man from each tribe/man by man", "*maṭṭeh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/leader", "*bêt-ʾăbōtāyw*": "house of his fathers/ancestral house/patrilineal family" } }
• Num 1:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.18", "source": "וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־הָעֵדָ֜ה הִקְהִ֗ילוּ בְּאֶחָד֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וַיִּתְיַֽלְד֥וּ עַל־מִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר שֵׁמ֗וֹת מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֛ה וָמַ֖עְלָה לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾēt* all-the-*ʿēdāh* *hiqhîlû* in-one to-the-*ḥōdeš* the-second and-*wayyityaldû* upon-*mišpəḥōtām* to-*bêt* *ʾăbōtām* in-*mispar* *šēmôt* from-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-*maʿlāh* to-*guləgəlōtām*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker with conjunction", "*ʿēdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the congregation", "*hiqhîlû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they assembled", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - to the month", "*wayyityaldû*": "waw-consecutive + Hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they declared their genealogy", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - upon their families", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - to house of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*mispar*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition - in number of", "*šēmôt*": "noun, masculine plural - names", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - from son of/from age", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*maʿlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and upward", "*guləgəlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - by their heads/polls" }, "variants": { "*hiqhîlû*": "assembled/gathered/convened", "*wayyityaldû*": "declared their genealogy/registered their ancestry/enrolled themselves", "*guləgəlōtām*": "by their heads/by their polls/individually" } }
• Num 1:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.22", "source": "לִבְנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֔וֹן תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם פְּקֻדָ֗יו בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר שֵׁמוֹת֙ לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָ֔ם כָּל־זָכָ֗ר מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כֹּ֖ל יֹצֵ֥א צָבָֽא׃", "text": "For-*bənê* *Šimʿôn* *tôlədōtām* to-*mišpəḥōtām* to-*bêt* *ʾăbōtām* *pəqudāyw* in-*mispar* *šēmôt* to-*guləgəlōtām* all-*zākār* from-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-*maʿlāh* all *yōṣēʾ* *ṣābāʾ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with preposition - for sons of", "*Šimʿôn*": "proper noun - Simeon", "*tôlədōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their generations", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - by their families", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - by house of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*pəqudāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his numbered ones", "*mispar*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition - in number of", "*šēmôt*": "noun, masculine plural - names", "*guləgəlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - by their heads/polls", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - from son of/from age", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*maʿlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and upward", "*yōṣēʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - going out to", "*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/warfare" }, "variants": { "*tôlədōtām*": "their generations/descendants/genealogies", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "their families/clans", "*bêt ʾăbōtām*": "house of their fathers/ancestral houses/patrilineal descent", "*pəqudāyw*": "his numbered ones/those registered of him/those mustered of him", "*guləgəlōtām*": "by their heads/polls/individually", "*yōṣēʾ ṣābāʾ*": "going out to war/able to serve in army/fit for military service" } }
• Num 2:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.32", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה פְּקוּדֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם כָּל־פְּקוּדֵ֤י הַֽמַּחֲנֹת֙ לְצִבְאֹתָ֔ם שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֙לֶף֙ וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֔ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃", "text": "These *pəqûḏê* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl* by houses of *ʾăḇōṯām*; all *pəqûḏê* *ha-maḥănōṯ* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām* six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty.", "grammar": { "*pəqûḏê*": "passive participle, masculine plural construct - numbered ones of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers", "*ha-maḥănōṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the camps", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/mustered ones/census of", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions" } }
• Num 3:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.15", "source": "פְּקֹד֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָ֖ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם כָּל־זָכָ֛ר מִבֶּן־חֹ֥דֶשׁ וָמַ֖עְלָה תִּפְקְדֵֽם׃", "text": "*pəqōd* *ʾet*-*bənê* *Lēwî* *lə-bêt* *ʾăbōtām* *lə-mišpəḥōtām* *kol*-*zākār* *mi-ben*-*ḥōdeš* *wā-maʿlāh* *tifqədēm*", "grammar": { "*pəqōd*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - count/number", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi", "*lə-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to house of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their families", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - every", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*mi-ben*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of/from age of", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon", "*wā-maʿlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*tifqədēm*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - you shall count them" }, "variants": { "*pəqōd*": "count/number/register/muster", "*lə-bêt ʾăbōtām*": "by their fathers' houses/by their ancestral houses", "*mi-ben-ḥōdeš wā-maʿlāh*": "from a month old and upward/from one month old and above" } }
• Num 3:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.20", "source": "וּבְנֵ֧י מְרָרִ֛י לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם מַחְלִ֣י וּמוּשִׁ֑י אֵ֥לֶּה הֵ֛ם מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת הַלֵּוִ֖י לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*û-bənê* *Mərārî* *lə-mišpəḥōtām* *Maḥlî* *û-Mûšî* *ʾēlleh* *hēm* *mišpəḥōt* *ha-Lēwî* *lə-bêt* *ʾăbōtām*", "grammar": { "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Merari", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their families", "*Maḥlî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mahli", "*û-Mûšî*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Mushi", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*hēm*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*mišpəḥōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families of", "*ha-Lēwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Levi/Levites", "*lə-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to house of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "according to their families/by their clans", "*mišpəḥōt*": "families/clans", "*lə-bêt ʾăbōtām*": "by their fathers' houses/by their ancestral houses" } }
• Num 3:47 : 47 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.47", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֗ חֲמֵ֧שֶׁת חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת שְׁקָלִ֖ים לַגֻּלְגֹּ֑לֶת בְּשֶׁ֤קֶל הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ תִּקָּ֔ח עֶשְׂרִ֥ים גֵּרָ֖ה הַשָּֽׁקֶל׃", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* five five *šəqālîm* for-the-*gulggōlet*, by-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš* *tiqqāḥ*, twenty *gērāh* the-*šāqel*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall take", "*šəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels", "*gulggōlet*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - head/skull/poll", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular construct - shekel of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - holiness/sanctuary", "*tiqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall take", "*gērāh*": "feminine singular noun - gerah (unit of weight)", "*šāqel*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - shekel" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take, receive, select, choose", "*gulggōlet*": "head, skull, poll, person", "*qōdeš*": "holiness, sanctuary, holy place", "*šāqel*": "shekel, weight, unit of currency" } }