Verse 29

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.29", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων ἀναξίως, κρίμα ἑαυτῷ ἐσθίει καὶ πίνει, μὴ διακρίνων τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "The *gar* *esthiōn* and *pinōn* *anaxiōs*, *krima* to *heautō* *esthiei* and *pinei*, not *diakrinōn* the *sōma* of the *Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*esthiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating, the one eating", "*pinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking, the one drinking", "*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner", "*krima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - judgment, condemnation", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, reflexive pronoun - to/for himself", "*esthiei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - eats, is eating", "*pinei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - drinks, is drinking", "*diakrinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - discerning, distinguishing", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*gar*": "for, because, since", "*esthiōn*": "eating, one who eats, consuming", "*pinōn*": "drinking, one who drinks, consuming", "*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, improperly, disrespectfully", "*krima*": "judgment, verdict, condemnation, sentence", "*heautō*": "to himself, for himself", "*esthiei*": "eats, consumes, partakes of", "*pinei*": "drinks, consumes liquid", "*diakrinōn*": "discerning, distinguishing, evaluating correctly, recognizing", "*sōma*": "body, physical form", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  For den som eter og drikker uverdig, eter og drikker dom til seg selv, uten å forstå legemet til Herren.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  For den som spiser og drikker uvøtt, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, og skiller ikke mellom Herrens legeme.

• Norsk King James

  For han som spiser og drikker uværdig, spiser og drikker fordømmelse over seg selv, fordi han ikke skiller mellom Herrens kropp.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  For den som spiser og drikker på uverdig måte, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, fordi han ikke gjør forskjell på Herrens kropp.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  For den som spiser og drikker uverdig, spiser og drikker fordømmelse over seg selv, uten å skjelne Herrens legeme.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  For den som spiser og drikker uten å skjelne Herrens legeme, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  For den som spiser og drikker på en uverdig måte, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, fordi han ikke gjør forskjell på Herrens legeme.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  For den som spiser og drikker uverdige, påfører seg selv dom, uten å ta hensyn til Herrens legeme.

• gpt4.5-preview

  For den som spiser og drikker på uverdig vis, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, uten å erkjenne Herrens kropp.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  For den som spiser og drikker på uverdig vis, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, uten å erkjenne Herrens kropp.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  For den som eter og drikker uten å skjelne Herrens legeme, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  For the one who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgment on himself.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  For den som spiser og drikker, spiser og drikker sin egen dom når han ikke skjelner Herrens kropp.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Thi hvo, som æder og drikker uværdigen, æder og drikker sig selv til Dom, idet han ikke gjør Forskjel paa Herrens Legeme.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  For den som spiser og drikker uverdig, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, fordi han ikke skjelner Herrens legeme.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  For anyone who eats and drinks without discerning the Lord’s body eats and drinks judgment upon himself.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  For den som spiser og drikker på en uverdig måte, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, hvis han ikke ser forskjell på Herrens kropp.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  For den som spiser og drikker uten å undersøke Herrens legeme, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  For den som spiser og drikker, spiser og drikker dom over seg selv, dersom han ikke skjelner kroppen.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  For en mann setter seg selv i fare hvis han tar del i det hellige måltidet uten å være bevisst på at det er Herrens kropp.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  For he yt eateth or drinketh vnworthely eateth and drynketh his awne damnacion because he maketh no difference of the lordis body.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  For he that eateth and drynketh vnworthely, eateth & drynketh his awne damnacion, because he maketh no differece of the LORDES body.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For he that eateth and drinketh vnworthily, eateth and drinketh his owne damnation, because he discerneth not the Lords body.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For he that eateth and drynketh vnworthyly, eateth and drynketh his owne dampnation, because he maketh no difference of the Lordes body.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  For he who eats and drinks in an unworthy manner eats and drinks judgment to himself, if he doesn't discern the Lord's body.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  for he who is eating and drinking unworthily, judgment to himself he doth eat and drink -- not discerning the body of the Lord.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For he that eateth and drinketh, eateth and drinketh judgment unto himself, if he discern not the body.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For a man puts himself in danger, if he takes part in the holy meal without being conscious that it is the Lord's body.

• World English Bible (2000)

  For he who eats and drinks in an unworthy way eats and drinks judgment to himself, if he doesn't discern the Lord's body.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  For the one who eats and drinks without careful regard for the body eats and drinks judgment against himself.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Cor 11:27 : 27 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.27", "source": "Ὥστε ὃς ἂν ἐσθίῃ τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, ἢ πίνῃ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦ Κυρίου, ἀναξίως, ἔνοχος ἔσται τοῦ σώματος καὶ αἵματος τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "*Hōste* who *an* *esthiē* the *arton* this, or *pinē* the *potērion* of the *Kyriou*, *anaxiōs*, *enochos* *estai* of the *sōmatos* and *haimatos* of the *Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - therefore, so that, with the result that", "*an*": "particle - indicating contingency", "*esthiē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*pinē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might drink", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner", "*enochos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - liable, guilty", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the blood" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "therefore, consequently, so that", "*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action", "*esthiē*": "eat, consume, partake of", "*arton*": "bread, loaf, food", "*pinē*": "drink, consume liquid", "*potērion*": "cup, drinking vessel", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority", "*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, in an improper manner, disrespectfully", "*enochos*": "guilty, liable, answerable, subject to judgment", "*estai*": "will be, shall be", "*sōmatos*": "body, physical form", "*haimatos*": "blood, lifeblood" } }
• 1 Cor 11:30 : 30 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.30", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο ἐν ὑμῖν πολλοὶ ἀσθενεῖς καὶ ἄρρωστοι, καὶ κοιμῶνται ἱκανοί.", "text": "*Dia* this among *hymin* *polloi* *astheneis* and *arrōstoi*, and *koimōntai* *hikanoi*.", "grammar": { "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of, on account of", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - among you, in you", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*astheneis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - weak, sick", "*arrōstoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - ill, infirm", "*koimōntai*": "present indicative middle/passive, 3rd person plural - sleep, fall asleep", "*hikanoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many, considerable number, sufficient" }, "variants": { "*Dia*": "because of, on account of, for this reason", "*hymin*": "you (plural), among you", "*polloi*": "many, numerous", "*astheneis*": "weak, sick, feeble, without strength", "*arrōstoi*": "ill, infirm, sickly", "*koimōntai*": "sleep, fall asleep, die (euphemism)", "*hikanoi*": "many, sufficient, considerable number" } }
• 1 Cor 11:32-34 : 32 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.32", "source": "Κρινόμενοι δὲ, ὑπὸ Κυρίου παιδευόμεθα, ἵνα μὴ σὺν τῷ κόσμῳ κατακριθῶμεν.", "text": "*Krinomenoi* *de*, by *Kyriou* *paideuometha*, *hina* not with the *kosmō* *katakrithōmen*.", "grammar": { "*Krinomenoi*": "present participle passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being judged", "*de*": "conjunction - but, and, now", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*paideuometha*": "present indicative passive, 1st person plural - we are being disciplined", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that, so that", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with the world", "*katakrithōmen*": "aorist subjunctive passive, 1st person plural - we might be condemned" }, "variants": { "*Krinomenoi*": "being judged, when judged, as we are judged", "*de*": "but, and, now (transitional particle)", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority", "*paideuometha*": "disciplined, trained, educated, corrected", "*hina*": "so that, in order that, that", "*kosmō*": "world, universe, the system of human existence", "*katakrithōmen*": "condemned, pronounced guilty, sentenced" } } 33 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.33", "source": "Ὥστε, ἀδελφοί μου, συνερχόμενοι εἰς τὸ φαγεῖν, ἀλλήλους ἐκδέχεσθε.", "text": "*Hōste*, *adelphoi* of me, *synerchomenoi* for the *phagein*, *allēlous* *ekdechesthe*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - therefore, so that, with the result that", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers, siblings", "*synerchomenoi*": "present participle middle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming together", "*phagein*": "aorist infinitive - to eat", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*ekdechesthe*": "present imperative middle, 2nd person plural - wait for, receive" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "therefore, consequently, so then", "*adelphoi*": "brothers, fellow believers, siblings", "*synerchomenoi*": "coming together, assembling, gathering", "*phagein*": "to eat, to consume food", "*allēlous*": "one another, each other", "*ekdechesthe*": "wait for, receive, welcome, expect" } } 34 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.34", "source": "Εἴ δέ τις πεινᾷ, ἐν οἴκῳ ἐσθιέτω· ἵνα μὴ εἰς κρίμα συνέρχησθε. Τὰ δὲ λοιπὰ ὡς ἂν ἔλθω διατάξομαι.", "text": "*Ei* *de* *tis* *peina*, in *oikō* *esthietō*; *hina* not into *krima* *synerchēsthe*. The *de* *loipa* as *an* *elthō* *diataxomai*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "conjunction - but, and, now", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - anyone, someone", "*peina*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is hungry", "*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - at home, in a house", "*esthietō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him eat", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that, so that", "*krima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - judgment, condemnation", "*synerchēsthe*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might come together", "*loipa*": "accusative, neuter, plural - remaining matters, other things", "*an*": "particle - indicating contingency", "*elthō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might come", "*diataxomai*": "future indicative middle, 1st person singular - I will set in order" }, "variants": { "*Ei*": "if, whether", "*de*": "but, and, now (transitional particle)", "*tis*": "anyone, someone, a certain one", "*peina*": "is hungry, hungers", "*oikō*": "house, home, household", "*esthietō*": "let him eat, he must eat", "*hina*": "so that, in order that, that", "*krima*": "judgment, condemnation, sentence", "*synerchēsthe*": "come together, assemble, gather", "*loipa*": "remaining things, other matters, the rest", "*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action", "*elthō*": "come, arrive, return", "*diataxomai*": "will set in order, will arrange, will direct" } }
• Heb 5:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.5.14", "source": "Τελείων δέ ἐστιν ἡ στερεὰ τροφή, τῶν διὰ τὴν ἕξιν τὰ αἰσθητήρια γεγυμνασμένα ἐχόντων πρὸς διάκρισιν καλοῦ τε καὶ κακοῦ.", "text": "But of *teleiōn* *de* *estin* the *sterea* *trophē*, of those through the *hexin* the *aisthētēria* *gegymnesmena* *echontōn* for *diakrisin* of *kalou* both and of *kakou*.", "grammar": { "*Teleiōn de*": "genitive, masculine, plural adjective + postpositive conjunction - but of the mature", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*hē sterea trophē*": "nominative, feminine, singular with article + nominative, feminine, singular - the solid food", "*tōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural article - of those", "*dia tēn hexin*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular with article - because of practice/habit", "*ta aisthētēria*": "accusative, neuter, plural with article - the faculties of perception", "*gegymnesmena*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having been trained/exercised", "*echontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having", "*pros diakrisin*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular - for discernment/distinguishing", "*kalou te kai kakou*": "genitive, neuter, singular + correlative conjunction + genitive, neuter, singular - of good and of evil" }, "variants": { "*teleiōn*": "mature/perfect/complete ones", "*sterea*": "solid/firm/substantial", "*trophē*": "food/nourishment", "*hexin*": "habit/practice/condition", "*aisthētēria*": "faculties of perception/senses", "*gegymnesmena*": "having been trained/exercised/disciplined", "*diakrisin*": "discernment/distinguishing/judgment", "*kalou*": "good/noble/beautiful", "*kakou*": "evil/bad/harmful" } }
• Jas 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "James.3.1", "source": "¶Μὴ πολλοὶ διδάσκαλοι γίνεσθε, ἀδελφοί μου, εἰδότες ὅτι μεῖζον κρίμα ληψόμεθα.", "text": "*Mē* many *didaskaloi* *ginesthe*, *adelphoi* of me, *eidotes* that *meizon* *krima* we shall *lēpsometha*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not/don't", "*didaskaloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - teachers", "*ginesthe*": "present imperative, middle voice, 2nd plural - become/be", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*eidotes*": "perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - knowing", "*meizon*": "comparative adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - greater", "*krima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - judgment", "*lēpsometha*": "future, middle, 1st plural - we shall receive" }, "variants": { "*didaskaloi*": "teachers/instructors", "*ginesthe*": "become/be made/turn into", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*krima*": "judgment/condemnation/sentence" } }
• Eccl 8:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.8.5", "source": "שׁוֹמֵ֣ר מִצְוָ֔ה לֹ֥א יֵדַ֖ע דָּבָ֣ר רָ֑ע וְעֵ֣ת וּמִשְׁפָּ֔ט יֵדַ֖ע לֵ֥ב חָכָֽם׃", "text": "*šômēr* *miṣwāh* not *yēdaʿ* *dābār* *rāʿ* and-*ʿēt* and-*mišpāṭ* *yēdaʿ* *lēb* *ḥākām*", "grammar": { "*šômēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - keeping/observer of", "*miṣwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - commandment", "*yēdaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he knows/will know", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/matter/thing", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*ḥākām*": "adjective, masculine singular - wise" }, "variants": { "*šômēr*": "keeper/observer/one who keeps", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/law", "*yēdaʿ*": "knows/will know/experiences", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing/affair", "*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/harmful/distress", "*ʿēt*": "time/season/proper time", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/proper procedure", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*ḥākām*": "wise/skillful/experienced" } }
• Rom 13:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Romans.13.2", "source": "Ὥστε ὁ ἀντιτασσόμενος τῇ ἐξουσίᾳ, τῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ διαταγῇ ἀνθέστηκεν: οἱ δὲ ἀνθεστηκότες ἑαυτοῖς κρίμα λήψονται.", "text": "*Hōste* the *antitassomenos* to the *exousia*, to the of *Theou* *diatagē* has *anthestēken*: the *de* having *anthestēkotes* to themselves *krima* they will *lēpsontai*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/therefore/consequently", "*antitassomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - opposing/resisting", "*exousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*diatagē*": "dative, feminine, singular - ordinance/arrangement", "*anthestēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has resisted/opposed/withstood", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*anthestēkotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having resisted/opposed", "*krima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - judgment/condemnation", "*lēpsontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - they will receive" }, "variants": { "*antitassomenos*": "opposing/resisting/setting oneself against", "*diatagē*": "ordinance/arrangement/decree/command", "*anthestēken*": "has opposed/resisted/withstood/rebelled against", "*krima*": "judgment/condemnation/sentence/verdict" } }
• 1 Cor 11:24 : 24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.24", "source": "Καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φαγετε: τοῦτό μού ἐστιν τὸ σῶμα, τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν κλώμενον: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "And having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*: this of me *estin* the *sōma*, the *hyper* you *klōmenon*: this *poieite* for the my *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - broke", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Labete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take", "*phagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - eat", "τοῦτό": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "μού": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person plural - of you", "*klōmenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being broken", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do/perform", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "ἐμὴν": "possessive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*phagete*": "eat/consume", "*sōma*": "body", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the benefit of", "*klōmenon*": "being broken/being broken in pieces", "*poieite*": "do/perform/practice", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } }
• Jas 5:12 : 12 { "verseID": "James.5.12", "source": "Πρὸ πάντων δέ, ἀδελφοί μου, μὴ ὀμνύετε, μήτε τὸν οὐρανὸν, μήτε τὴν γῆν, μήτε ἄλλον τινὰ ὅρκον: ἤτω δὲ ὑμῶν τὸ ναὶ ναὶ· καὶ τὸ οὒ, οὔ· ἵνα μὴ εἰς ὑπὸ κρίσιν πέσητε.", "text": "*Pro pantōn de, adelphoi* my, *mē omnuete*, neither the *ouranon*, nor the *gēn*, nor *allon tina horkon*: *ētō de* of you the *nai nai*; and the *ou, ou*; *hina mē eis hypo krisin pesēte*.", "grammar": { "*Pro*": "preposition + genitive - before/above", "*pantōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - all things", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "my": "genitive, 1st singular - my/of me", "*mē omnuete*": "present active imperative + negative, 2nd plural - do not swear", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth", "*allon tina*": "accusative, masculine, singular - any other", "*horkon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - oath", "*ētō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let be", "of you": "genitive, 2nd plural - your", "*nai*": "affirmative particle - yes", "*ou*": "negative particle - no", "*hina mē*": "negative purpose clause - so that not", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*hypo*": "preposition + accusative - under", "*krisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*pesēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might fall" }, "variants": { "*Pro pantōn*": "above all/before all things", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings (can include sisters in broader usage)", "*mē omnuete*": "do not swear/take oaths", "*horkon*": "oath/sworn statement", "*ētō*": "let be/let it be (strong imperative)", "*nai nai*": "yes yes (emphatic affirmation of truthfulness)", "*ou, ou*": "no, no (emphatic negation)", "*hypo krisin pesēte*": "fall under judgment/condemnation" } }