Verse 36

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.36", "source": "Ἢ; ἀφʼ ὑμῶν ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθεν; ἢ εἰς ὑμᾶς μόνους κατήντησεν;", "text": "*Ē*? *aph'* *hymōn* the *logos* of-the *Theou* *exēlthen*? *ē* *eis* *hymas* *monous* *katēntēsen*?", "grammar": { "*Ē*": "conjunction - or/what? [interrogative]", "*aph'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - you [plural]", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*exēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - went out/came forth", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/unto", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*monous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - only/alone", "*katēntēsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - reached/arrived/came" }, "variants": { "*aph' hymōn*": "from you/originating with you", "*logos*": "word/message/communication", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*exēlthen*": "went out/came forth/originated/proceeded", "*monous*": "only/alone/exclusively", "*katēntēsen*": "reached/arrived/came to/extended to" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Isa 2:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.2.3", "source": "וְֽהָלְכ֞וּ עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֗ים וְאָמְרוּ֙ לְכ֣וּ ׀ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה אֶל־הַר־יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־בֵּית֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְיֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ מִדְּרָכָ֔יו וְנֵלְכָ֖ה בְּאֹרְחֹתָ֑יו כִּ֤י מִצִיּוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֣א תוֹרָ֔ה וּדְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה מִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And-*hālkû* *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* and-*ʾāmrû*, *lekû* and-*naʿălê* to-*har*-*YHWH*, to-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yaʿăqōb*, and-*yōrēnû* from-*derākāyw*, and-*nēlkâ* in-*ʾōreḥōtāyw*, *kî* from-*Ṣiyyôn* *tēṣēʾ* *tôrâ* and-*debar*-*YHWH* from-*Yerûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hālkû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will go/walk/come", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great", "*wə-ʾāmrû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will say", "*lekû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - go/come!", "*wə-naʿălê*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us go up", "*ʾel-har*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the mountain of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾel-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*wə-yōrēnû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - and he will teach us", "*mi-derākāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his ways", "*wə-nēlkâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us walk", "*bə-ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his paths", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mi-Ṣiyyôn*": "preposition + proper noun - from Zion", "*tēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*tôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction/teaching", "*û-debar*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and word/matter of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*mi-Yerûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*lekû*": "come!/go!/proceed!", "*naʿălê*": "let us go up/ascend/climb", "*yōrēnû*": "he will teach us/instruct us/direct us", "*derākāyw*": "his ways/roads/paths/journeys", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "his paths/ways/tracks", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*debar*": "word/speech/command/matter" } }
  • Mic 4:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Micah.4.1", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית הַיָּמִ֗ים יִ֠הְיֶה הַ֣ר בֵּית־יְהוָ֤ה נָכוֹן֙ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הֶהָרִ֔ים וְנִשָּׂ֥א ה֖וּא מִגְּבָע֑וֹת וְנָהֲר֥וּ עָלָ֖יו עַמִּֽים׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* in *ʾaḥărît* the *yāmîm* *yihyeh* the *har* *bêt*-*YHWH* *nākôn* in *rōʾš* the *hārîm*, and *niśśāʾ* *hûʾ* from *gəbāʿôt*; and *nāhărû* toward him *ʿammîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and/but/then", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be/come to pass", "*bə*": "preposition - in/at", "*ʾaḥărît*": "construct state, feminine singular - end/latter part", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be/become", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*nākôn*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - established/fixed", "*bə*": "preposition - in/at", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head/top of", "*ha-hārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the mountains", "*wə-niśśāʾ*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and lifted up/exalted", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*min*": "preposition - from/above", "*gəbāʿôt*": "feminine plural noun - hills", "*wə-nāhărû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will flow/stream", "*ʿal*": "preposition - to/toward/upon", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥărît ha-yāmîm*": "latter days/end of days/future time", "*nākôn*": "established/firm/prepared", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/summit/chief", "*niśśāʾ*": "lifted up/exalted/raised", "*nāhărû*": "flow/stream/rush like a river" } } 2 { "verseID": "Micah.4.2", "source": "וְֽהָלְכ֞וּ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֗ים וְאָֽמְרוּ֙ לְכ֣וּ ׀ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה אֶל־הַר־יְהוָ֗ה וְאֶל־בֵּית֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְיוֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ מִדְּרָכָ֔יו וְנֵלְכָ֖ה בְּאֹֽרְחֹתָ֑יו כִּ֤י מִצִיּוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֣א תוֹרָ֔ה וּדְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה מִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *hālkû* *gôyim* *rabbîm* and *ʾāmrû* '*lekû* and *naʿăleh* to-*har*-*YHWH* and to-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhê* *yaʿăqōb* and *yôrēnû* from-*derākāyw* and *nēlkāh* in-*ʾōreḥōtāyw*; *kî* from-*ṣiyyôn* *tēṣēʾ* *tôrāh* and-*debar*-*YHWH* from-*yərûšālāim*'.", "grammar": { "*wə-hālkû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will go/walk", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*wə-ʾāmrû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will say", "*lekû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - come/go", "*wə-naʿăleh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us go up", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper name - Jacob", "*wə-yôrēnû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - and he will teach us", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*derākāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*wə-nēlkāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us walk", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his paths", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper name - Zion", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*tôrāh*": "feminine singular noun - instruction/law/teaching", "*û-debar*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/ascend", "*yôrēnû*": "he will teach us/instruct us", "*derākāyw*": "his ways/roads/journeys", "*ʾōreḥōtāyw*": "his paths/trails/ways", "*tôrāh*": "instruction/law/teaching" } }
  • Zech 14:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.8", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יֵצְא֤וּ מַֽיִם־חַיִּים֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם חֶצְיָ֗ם אֶל־הַיָּם֙ הַקַּדְמוֹנִ֔י וְחֶצְיָ֖ם אֶל־הַיָּ֣ם הָאַחֲר֑וֹן בַּקַּ֥יִץ וּבָחֹ֖רֶף יִֽהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "And *wəhāyâ bayyôm hahûʾ yēṣəʾû mayim-ḥayyîm mîrûšālaim ḥeṣyām ʾel-hayyām haqqadmônî wəḥeṣyām ʾel-hayyām hāʾaḥărôn baqqayiṣ ûbāḥōrep yihyeh*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "*yēṣəʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - will go out", "*mayim-ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural noun + masculine plural adjective - living waters", "*mîrûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Jerusalem", "*ḥeṣyām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - half of them", "*ʾel-hayyām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - to the sea", "*haqqadmônî*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - the eastern", "*wəḥeṣyām*": "waw-conjunction + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and half of them", "*ʾel-hayyām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - to the sea", "*hāʾaḥărôn*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - the western/latter", "*baqqayiṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the summer", "*ûbāḥōrep*": "waw-conjunction + preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - and in the winter", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyâ*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*yēṣəʾû*": "will go out/flow/emerge", "*mayim-ḥayyîm*": "living waters/fresh waters/flowing waters", "*haqqadmônî*": "the eastern/former/ancient", "*hāʾaḥărôn*": "the western/latter/hinder", "*baqqayiṣ*": "in the summer/dry season", "*ûbāḥōrep*": "and in the winter/rainy season" } }
  • Acts 13:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.13.1", "source": "¶Ἦσαν δὲ τινες ἐν Ἀντιοχείᾳ κατὰ τὴν οὖσαν ἐκκλησίαν προφῆται καὶ διδάσκαλοι· ὅ τε Βαρνάβας, καὶ Συμεὼν ὁ καλούμενος Νίγερ, καὶ Λούκιος ὁ Κυρηναῖος, Μαναήν τε, Ἡρώδου τοῦ τετράρχου σύντροφος, καὶ Σαῦλος.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* some in *Antiocheia* according to the *ousan* *ekklēsian* *prophētai* and *didaskaloi*: both *Barnabas*, and *Symeōn* the *kaloumenos* *Niger*, and *Loukios* the *Kyrēnaios*, *Manaēn* also, *Hērōdou* the *tetrarchou syntrophos*, and *Saulos*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were [continuous]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Antiocheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Antioch", "*ousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - being/existing", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - assembly/church/congregation", "*prophētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*didaskaloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - teachers", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Symeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*kaloumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Niger*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name (Latin: 'Black')", "*Loukios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Kyrēnaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cyrenian", "*Manaēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*tetrarchou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of tetrarch/ruler of fourth part", "*syntrophos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foster-brother/one brought up with", "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name" }, "variants": { "*Ēsan*": "were/existed", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*kata*": "according to/throughout/against", "*ousan*": "being/existing", "*ekklēsian*": "assembly/church/congregation", "*syntrophos*": "foster-brother/childhood companion/one brought up with" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.13.2", "source": "Λειτουργούντων δὲ αὐτῶν τῷ Κυρίῳ, καὶ νηστευόντων, εἶπεν τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον, Ἀφορίσατε δή μοι τόν Βαρνάβαν καὶ τὸν Σαῦλον εἰς τὸ ἔργον ὃ προσκέκλημαι αὐτούς.", "text": "*Leitourgountōn* *de* *autōn* to the *Kyriō*, and *nēsteuontōn*, *eipen* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion*, *Aphorisate* *dē* to me *ton* *Barnaban* and *ton* *Saulon* for the *ergon* which *proskeklēmai* them.", "grammar": { "*Leitourgountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - ministering/serving [in worship]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to [the] Lord", "*nēsteuontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - fasting", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*Aphorisate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - separate/set apart", "*dē*": "particle - indeed/now/certainly", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*Barnaban*": "accusative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*Saulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work", "*proskeklēmai*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I have called" }, "variants": { "*Leitourgountōn*": "ministering/serving [in religious service]/performing public service", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/master", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/set apart", "*Aphorisate*": "separate/set apart/divide", "*dē*": "indeed/now/certainly/therefore", "*ergon*": "work/deed/task/occupation", "*proskeklēmai*": "have called/summoned/invited" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.13.3", "source": "Τότε νηστεύσαντες καὶ προσευξάμενοι, καὶ ἐπιθέντες τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῖς, ἀπέλυσαν.", "text": "Then *nēsteusantes* and *proseuxamenoi*, and *epithentes* the *cheiras* to them, *apelysan*.", "grammar": { "*nēsteusantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having fasted", "*proseuxamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having prayed", "*epithentes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having laid on/placed upon", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*apelysan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sent away/released" }, "variants": { "*nēsteusantes*": "having fasted/abstained from food", "*proseuxamenoi*": "having prayed/petitioned", "*epithentes*": "having laid on/placed upon/imposed", "*cheiras*": "hands", "*apelysan*": "sent away/released/dismissed/let go" } }
  • Acts 15:35-36 : 35 { "verseID": "Acts.15.35", "source": "Παῦλος δὲ καὶ Βαρνάβας διέτριβον ἐν Ἀντιοχείᾳ διδάσκοντες καὶ εὐαγγελιζόμενοι, μετὰ καὶ ἑτέρων πολλῶν. Τὸν λόγον τοῦ Κυρίου,", "text": "And *Paulos* and *Barnabas dietribon en Antiocheia didaskontes* and *euangelizomenoi*, with also *heterōn pollōn*. The *logon tou Kuriou*,", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*dietribon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - were staying/continuing", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Antiocheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Antioch", "*didaskontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching", "*euangelizomenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - evangelizing/preaching", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*heterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - others", "*pollōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - many", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word", "*tou Kuriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*dietribon*": "were staying/spending time/continuing", "*didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing", "*euangelizomenoi*": "evangelizing/proclaiming good news/preaching", "*heterōn*": "others/different ones", "*logon*": "word/message" } } 36 { "verseID": "Acts.15.36", "source": "¶Μετὰ δέ τινας ἡμέρας εἶπεν Παῦλος πρὸς Βαρνάβαν, Ἐπιστρέψαντες δὴ ἐπισκεψώμεθα τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς ἡμῶν κατὰ πᾶσαν πόλιν ἐν αἷς κατηγγείλαμεν τὸν λόγον τοῦ Κυρίου, πῶς ἔχουσιν.", "text": "But after *tinas hēmeras eipen Paulos pros Barnaban*, Having *epistrepsantes dē episkepsōmetha tous adelphous hēmōn kata pasan polin en hais katēngeilamen ton logon tou Kuriou*, how they *echousin*.", "grammar": { "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*tinas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - some", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - said", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*Barnaban*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*epistrepsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having returned", "*dē*": "particle - indeed/now", "*episkepsōmetha*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 1st person, plural - let us visit/see about", "*tous adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the brothers", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person, plural - of us", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - throughout", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - every", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*hais*": "dative, feminine, plural - which", "*katēngeilamen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person, plural - we proclaimed", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word", "*tou Kuriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*pōs*": "adverb - how", "*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they have/are" }, "variants": { "*epistrepsantes*": "having returned/turned back", "*episkepsōmetha*": "let us visit/see about/look after", "*kata*": "throughout/in every", "*katēngeilamen*": "we proclaimed/announced/preached", "*echousin*": "they have/are doing/are faring" } }
  • Acts 16:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Acts.16.9", "source": "Καὶ ὅραμα διὰ τῆς νυκτὸς ὤφθη τῷ Παύλῳ· Ἀνήρ τις ἦν Μακεδὼν ἑστώς, παρακαλῶν αὐτὸν, καὶ λέγων, Διαβὰς εἰς Μακεδονίαν, βοήθησον ἡμῖν.", "text": "And *horama* through the *nyktos* *ōphthē* to the *Paulō*; *Anēr* *tis* was *Makedōn* *hestōs*, *parakalōn* him, and *legōn*, *Diabas* to *Makedonian*, *boēthēson* us.", "grammar": { "*horama*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vision", "*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - night", "*ōphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was seen/appeared", "*Paulō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Paul", "*Anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun - certain/some", "*Makedōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Macedonian", "*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - beseeching/exhorting", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Diabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having crossed over", "*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*boēthēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - help" }, "variants": { "*horama*": "vision/sight/appearance", "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared", "*parakalōn*": "beseeching/exhorting/urging", "*Diabas*": "having crossed over/having come across", "*boēthēson*": "help/aid/assist" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.16.10", "source": "Ὡς δὲ τὸ ὅραμα εἶδεν, εὐθέως ἐζητήσαμεν ἐξελθεῖν εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν, συμβιβάζοντες ὅτι προσκέκληται ἡμᾶς ὁ Κύριος εὐαγγελίσασθαι αὐτούς.", "text": "When *de* the *horama* *eiden*, immediately *ezētēsamen* *exelthein* to the *Makedonian*, *symbibazontes* that *proskeklētai* us the *Kyrios* *euangelisasthai* them.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*horama*": "accusative, neuter, singular - vision", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he saw", "*ezētēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we sought/tried", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/depart", "*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*symbibazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - concluding/inferring", "*proskeklētai*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - has called/has summoned", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to preach the gospel", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*ezētēsamen*": "we sought/tried/endeavored", "*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave", "*symbibazontes*": "concluding/inferring/figuring out together", "*proskeklētai*": "has called/has summoned/has invited", "*euangelisasthai*": "to preach the gospel/to evangelize/to bring good news to" } }
  • Acts 17:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.17.1", "source": "¶Διοδεύσαντες δὲ τὴν Ἀμφίπολιν καὶ Ἀπολλωνίαν, ἦλθον εἰς Θεσσαλονίκην, ὅπου ἦν ἥ συναγωγὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων:", "text": "*Diodeusantes* *de* the *Amphipolin* and *Apollōnian*, they *ēlthon* to *Thessalonikēn*, where was the *synagōgē* of the *Ioudaiōn*:", "grammar": { "*Diodeusantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having traveled through", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Amphipolin*": "accusative singular feminine - Amphipolis (city name)", "*Apollōnian*": "accusative singular feminine - Apollonia (city name)", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*Thessalonikēn*": "accusative singular feminine - Thessalonica (city name)", "*synagōgē*": "nominative singular feminine - synagogue/assembly", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*Diodeusantes*": "traveling through/passing through/journeying through", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*synagōgē*": "synagogue/assembly/gathering place" } }
  • Acts 17:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Acts.17.10", "source": "¶Οἱ δὲ ἀδελφοὶ εὐθέως διὰ τῆς νυκτὸς ἐξέπεμψαν τόν τε Παῦλον καὶ τὸν Σιλᾶν εἰς Βέροιαν: οἵτινες παραγενόμενοι εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων ἀπῄεσαν.", "text": "The *de* *adelphoi* *eutheōs* through the *nyktos* *exepempsan* the *te* *Paulon* and the *Silan* to *Beroian*: who *paragenomenoi* to the *synagōgēn* of the *Ioudaiōn* *apēesan*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*adelphoi*": "nominative plural masculine - brothers", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*nyktos*": "genitive singular feminine - of night", "*exepempsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sent away", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*Paulon*": "accusative singular masculine - Paul", "*Silan*": "accusative singular masculine - Silas", "*Beroian*": "accusative singular feminine - Berea", "*paragenomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative plural masculine - having arrived", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative singular feminine - synagogue", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Jews", "*apēesan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were going away/departing" }, "variants": { "*adelphoi*": "brothers/believers/fellow Christians", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*exepempsan*": "sent away/sent out/dispatched", "*paragenomenoi*": "having arrived/having come/being present", "*apēesan*": "were going away/were departing/went" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.17.11", "source": "Οὗτοι δὲ ἦσαν εὐγενέστεροι τῶν ἐν Θεσσαλονίκῃ, οἵτινες ἐδέξαντο τὸν λόγον μετὰ πάσης προθυμίας, τὸ καθʼ ἡμέραν ἀνακρίνοντες τὰς γραφάς, εἰ ἔχοι ταῦτα οὕτως.", "text": "These *de* were *eugenesteroi* of those in *Thessalonikē*, who *edexanto* the *logon* with all *prothymias*, daily *anakrinontes* the *graphas*, if *echoi* these things *houtōs*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*eugenesteroi*": "comparative adjective, nominative plural masculine - more noble/nobler", "*Thessalonikē*": "dative singular feminine - in Thessalonica", "*edexanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they received", "*logon*": "accusative singular masculine - word/message", "*prothymias*": "genitive singular feminine - eagerness/readiness", "*anakrinontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - examining/investigating", "*graphas*": "accusative plural feminine - scriptures/writings", "*echoi*": "present active optative, 3rd person singular - might have/would be", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this manner" }, "variants": { "*eugenesteroi*": "more noble/higher minded/more open-minded", "*edexanto*": "received/welcomed/accepted", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*prothymias*": "eagerness/readiness/willingness", "*anakrinontes*": "examining/investigating/scrutinizing", "*graphas*": "scriptures/writings", "*echoi*": "might be/might have/would be", "*houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way" } }
  • Acts 17:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Acts.17.15", "source": "Οἱ δὲ καθιστῶντες τὸν Παῦλον ἤγαγον αὐτὸν ἕως Ἀθηνῶν: καὶ λαβόντες ἐντολὴν πρὸς τὸν Σίλαν καὶ Τιμόθεον ἵνα ὡς τάχιστα ἔλθωσιν πρὸς αὐτόν, ἐξῄεσαν.", "text": "Those *de* *kathistōntes* the *Paulon* *ēgagon* him until *Athēnōn*: and *labontes* *entolēn* *pros* the *Silan* and *Timotheon* that as *tachista* they should *elthōsin* *pros* him, they *exēesan*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*kathistōntes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - conducting/escorting", "*Paulon*": "accusative singular masculine - Paul", "*ēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they led/brought", "*Athēnōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of Athens", "*labontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having received", "*entolēn*": "accusative singular feminine - command/instruction", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*Silan*": "accusative singular masculine - Silas", "*Timotheon*": "accusative singular masculine - Timothy", "*tachista*": "superlative adverb - most quickly/as soon as possible", "*elthōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they should come", "*exēesan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were departing" }, "variants": { "*kathistōntes*": "conducting/escorting/accompanying", "*ēgagon*": "led/brought/took", "*labontes*": "receiving/taking/getting", "*entolēn*": "command/instruction/order", "*tachista*": "most quickly/as soon as possible", "*elthōsin*": "should come/might come", "*exēesan*": "were departing/were going out" } }
  • Acts 18:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.18.1", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα χωρισθεὶς ὁ Παῦλος ἐκ τῶν Ἀθηνῶν, ἦλθεν εἰς Κόρινθον·", "text": "*Meta de tauta choristheis* the *Paulos ek tōn Athēnōn*, *ēlthen eis Korinthon*", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative plural neuter - these things", "*choristheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having departed/separated", "*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*tōn Athēnōn*": "article + noun, genitive feminine plural - Athens", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came/went", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/into", "*Korinthon*": "accusative feminine singular - Corinth" }, "variants": { "*choristheis*": "having departed/having separated himself/having been separated", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.18.2", "source": "Καὶ εὑρών τινα Ἰουδαῖον ὀνόματι Ἀκύλαν, Ποντικὸν τῷ γένει, προσφάτως ἐληλυθότα ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰταλίας, καὶ Πρίσκιλλαν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ· (διὰ τὸ διατεταχέναι Κλαύδιον χωρίζεσθαι πάντας τοὺς Ἰουδαίους ἐκ τῆς Ῥώμης:) προσῆλθεν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *heurōn tina Ioudaion onomati Akylan*, *Pontikon tō genei*, *prosphatōs elēlythota apo tēs Italias*, and *Priskillan gynaika autou*; (*dia to diatetachenai Klaudion chōrizesthai pantas tous Ioudaious ek tēs Rōmēs*:) *prosēlthen autois*.", "grammar": { "*heurōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - finding/having found", "*tina*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative masculine singular - a certain", "*Ioudaion*": "accusative masculine singular - Jew", "*onomati*": "dative neuter singular - by name", "*Akylan*": "accusative masculine singular - Aquila", "*Pontikon*": "accusative masculine singular - from Pontus/Pontic", "*tō genei*": "article + dative neuter singular - by race/birth", "*prosphatōs*": "adverb - recently/lately", "*elēlythota*": "perfect active participle, accusative masculine singular - having come", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tēs Italias*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Italy", "*Priskillan*": "accusative feminine singular - Priscilla", "*gynaika*": "accusative feminine singular - wife", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - his", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of", "*to diatetachenai*": "article + perfect active infinitive - to have ordered/commanded", "*Klaudion*": "accusative masculine singular - Claudius", "*chōrizesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to depart/separate", "*pantas*": "adjective, accusative masculine plural - all", "*tous Ioudaious*": "article + accusative masculine plural - the Jews", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*tēs Rōmēs*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Rome", "*prosēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he approached/went to", "*autois*": "dative plural pronoun - them" }, "variants": { "*elēlythota*": "having come/having arrived", "*diatetachenai*": "to have ordered/decreed/commanded", "*chōrizesthai*": "to depart/to separate themselves/to be separated", "*prosēlthen*": "approached/went to/came to" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.18.3", "source": "Καὶ διὰ τὸ ὁμότεχνον εἶναι, ἔμενεν παρʼ αὐτοῖς, καὶ εἰργάζετο: ἦσαν γὰρ σκηνοποιοὶ τὴν τέχνην.", "text": "And *dia to homoteknon einai*, *emenen par' autois*, and *eirgazeto*: *ēsan gar skēnopoioi tēn technēn*.", "grammar": { "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of", "*to homoteknon einai*": "article + adjective, accusative neuter singular + present infinitive - to be of the same trade", "*emenen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was staying/remaining", "*par'*": "preposition with dative - with/beside", "*autois*": "dative plural pronoun - them", "*eirgazeto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was working", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*skēnopoioi*": "nominative masculine plural - tentmakers", "*tēn technēn*": "article + accusative feminine singular - by trade/craft" }, "variants": { "*homoteknon*": "of the same trade/craft/occupation", "*emenen*": "was staying/remaining/abiding", "*eirgazeto*": "was working/was laboring", "*skēnopoioi*": "tentmakers/leatherworkers" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.18.4", "source": "Διελέγετο δὲ ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ κατὰ πᾶν σάββατον, ἔπειθέν τε Ἰουδαίους καὶ Ἕλληνας.", "text": "*Dielegeto de en tē synagōgē kata pan sabbaton*, *epeithen te Ioudaious kai Hellēnas*.", "grammar": { "*Dielegeto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was reasoning/discussing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tē synagōgē*": "article + dative feminine singular - the synagogue", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/on", "*pan*": "adjective, accusative neuter singular - every", "*sabbaton*": "accusative neuter singular - Sabbath", "*epeithen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was persuading", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative masculine plural - Jews", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Hellēnas*": "accusative masculine plural - Greeks" }, "variants": { "*Dielegeto*": "was reasoning/was discussing/was disputing/was dialoguing", "*epeithen*": "was persuading/was convincing/was trying to persuade" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.18.5", "source": "Ὡς δὲ κατῆλθον ἀπὸ τῆς Μακεδονίας ὅ τε Σίλας καὶ ὁ Τιμόθεος, συνείχετο τῷ πνεύματι ὁ Παῦλος, διαμαρτυρόμενος τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις τὸν Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Hōs de katēlthon apo tēs Makedonias ho te Silas kai ho Timotheos*, *syneicheto tō pneumati ho Paulos*, *diamartyromenos tois Ioudaiois ton Christon Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Hōs*": "temporal conjunction - when/as", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*katēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - came down/arrived", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tēs Makedonias*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Macedonia", "*ho te Silas*": "article + connective particle + nominative masculine singular - both Silas", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ho Timotheos*": "article + nominative masculine singular - Timothy", "*syneicheto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was constrained/was pressed", "*tō pneumati*": "article + dative neuter singular - by the spirit", "*ho Paulos*": "article + nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*diamartyromenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - testifying/solemnly witnessing", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "article + dative masculine plural - to the Jews", "*ton Christon*": "article + accusative masculine singular - the Christ/Messiah", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*katēlthon*": "came down/arrived/returned", "*syneicheto*": "was constrained/was pressed/was occupied/was compelled", "*tō pneumati*": "by the spirit/in the spirit/by the Spirit (Holy Spirit)", "*diamartyromenos*": "testifying earnestly/solemnly witnessing/thoroughly attesting" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.18.6", "source": "Ἀντιτασσομένων δὲ αὐτῶν, καὶ βλασφημούντων, ἐκτιναξάμενος τὰ ἱμάτια, εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Τὸ αἷμα ὑμῶν ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν ὑμῶν· καθαρὸς ἐγώ: ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν εἰς τὰ Ἔθνη πορεύσομαι.", "text": "*Antitassomenōn de autōn*, and *blasphēmountōn*, *ektinaxamenos ta himatia*, *eipen pros autous*, The *haima hymōn epi tēn kephalēn hymōn*; *katharos egō*: *apo tou nyn eis ta Ethnē poreusomai*.", "grammar": { "*Antitassomenōn*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive plural - opposing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*autōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - they/them", "*blasphēmountōn*": "present active participle, genitive plural - blaspheming", "*ektinaxamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having shaken off", "*ta himatia*": "article + accusative neuter plural - the garments/clothes", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*autous*": "accusative plural pronoun - them", "*haima*": "nominative neuter singular - blood", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - your", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - upon", "*tēn kephalēn*": "article + accusative feminine singular - the head", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - your", "*katharos*": "nominative masculine singular adjective - clean/pure", "*egō*": "nominative singular pronoun - I", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tou nyn*": "article + adverb - the now/present time", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/unto", "*ta Ethnē*": "article + accusative neuter plural - the Gentiles/nations", "*poreusomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will go" }, "variants": { "*Antitassomenōn*": "opposing/resisting/setting themselves against", "*blasphēmountōn*": "blaspheming/speaking evil/slandering", "*ektinaxamenos*": "having shaken off/shaking out", "*ta himatia*": "garments/clothes/cloaks", "*haima hymōn epi tēn kephalēn hymōn*": "your blood upon your head (idiomatic: responsibility for your fate is on yourselves)", "*katharos*": "clean/pure/innocent", "*ta Ethnē*": "the Gentiles/the nations/the peoples" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.18.7", "source": "Καὶ μεταβὰς ἐκεῖθεν, ἦλθεν εἰς οἰκίαν, τινὸς ὀνόματι Ἰούστου, σεβομένου τὸν Θεόν, οὗ ἡ οἰκία ἦν συνομοροῦσα τῇ συναγωγῇ.", "text": "And *metabas ekeithen*, *ēlthen eis oikian*, *tinos onomati Ioustou*, *sebomenou ton Theon*, *hou hē oikia ēn synomorousa tē synagōgē*.", "grammar": { "*metabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having departed", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went/came", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*oikian*": "accusative feminine singular - house", "*tinos*": "indefinite pronoun, genitive masculine singular - of a certain one", "*onomati*": "dative neuter singular - by name", "*Ioustou*": "genitive masculine singular - Justus", "*sebomenou*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive masculine singular - worshipping", "*ton Theon*": "article + accusative masculine singular - God", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, genitive masculine singular - whose", "*hē oikia*": "article + nominative feminine singular - the house", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*synomorousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - adjoining/bordering", "*tē synagōgē*": "article + dative feminine singular - the synagogue" }, "variants": { "*metabas*": "having departed/having moved/having changed location", "*ēlthen*": "went/came/entered", "*sebomenou ton Theon*": "worshipping God/God-fearer (term for Gentile who worshipped the God of Israel)", "*synomorousa*": "adjoining/bordering/next to" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.18.8", "source": "Κρίσπος δὲ, ὁ ἀρχισυνάγωγος, ἐπίστευσεν τῷ Κυρίῳ σὺν ὅλῳ τῷ οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ· καὶ πολλοὶ τῶν Κορινθίων ἀκούοντες ἐπίστευον, καὶ ἐβαπτίζοντο.", "text": "*Krispos de*, the *archisynagōgos*, *episteusen tō Kyriō syn holō tō oikō autou*; and *polloi tōn Korinthiōn akouontes episteuon*, and *ebaptizonto*.", "grammar": { "*Krispos*": "nominative masculine singular - Crispus", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*archisynagōgos*": "nominative masculine singular - ruler of the synagogue", "*episteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - believed", "*tō Kyriō*": "article + dative masculine singular - in the Lord", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*holō*": "adjective, dative masculine singular - whole/all", "*tō oikō*": "article + dative masculine singular - household", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - his", "*polloi*": "adjective, nominative masculine plural - many", "*tōn Korinthiōn*": "article + genitive masculine plural - of the Corinthians", "*akouontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - hearing", "*episteuon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were believing", "*ebaptizonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were being baptized" }, "variants": { "*archisynagōgos*": "ruler of the synagogue/chief of the synagogue", "*episteusen tō Kyriō*": "believed in the Lord/put faith in the Lord", "*oikō*": "household/family/house", "*akouontes*": "hearing/listening to" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.18.9", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Κύριος διʼ ὁράματος ἐν νυκτὶ τῷ Παύλῳ, Μὴ φοβοῦ, ἀλλὰ λάλει, καὶ μὴ σιωπήσῃς:", "text": "*Eipen de ho Kyrios di' horamatos en nykti tō Paulō*, *Mē phobou*, *alla lalei*, and *mē siōpēsēs*:", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*ho Kyrios*": "article + nominative masculine singular - the Lord", "*di'*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*horamatos*": "genitive neuter singular - vision", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*nykti*": "dative feminine singular - night", "*tō Paulō*": "article + dative masculine singular - to Paul", "*Mē*": "negative particle with present imperative - not", "*phobou*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person singular - fear", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*lalei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - speak", "*mē*": "negative particle with aorist subjunctive - not", "*siōpēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - be silent" }, "variants": { "*horamatos*": "vision/dream vision", "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*lalei*": "speak/talk/proclaim", "*siōpēsēs*": "be silent/keep quiet/hold your peace" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.18.10", "source": "Διότι ἐγώ εἰμι μετὰ σοῦ, καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐπιθήσεταί σοι τοῦ κακῶσαί σε: διότι λαός ἐστί μοι πολὺς ἐν τῇ πόλει ταύτῃ.", "text": "*Dioti egō eimi meta sou*, and *oudeis epithēsetai soi tou kakōsai se*: *dioti laos esti moi polys en tē polei tautē*.", "grammar": { "*Dioti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*egō*": "nominative singular pronoun - I", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*sou*": "genitive singular pronoun - you", "*oudeis*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - no one", "*epithēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will attack/set upon", "*soi*": "dative singular pronoun - you", "*tou kakōsai*": "article + aorist active infinitive - to harm", "*se*": "accusative singular pronoun - you", "*dioti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*laos*": "nominative masculine singular - people", "*esti*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*moi*": "dative singular pronoun - to me", "*polys*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - many/much", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tē polei*": "article + dative feminine singular - the city", "*tautē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*Dioti*": "because/for/since", "*epithēsetai*": "will attack/will set upon/will lay hands on", "*tou kakōsai*": "to harm/to hurt/to injure", "*laos moi*": "my people/people belonging to me" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.18.11", "source": "Ἐκάθισέν τε ἐνιαυτὸν καὶ μῆνας ἓξ, διδάσκων ἐν αὐτοῖς τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Ekathisen te eniauton kai mēnas hex*, *didaskōn en autois ton logon tou Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Ekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he stayed/remained/sat", "*te*": "connective particle - and", "*eniauton*": "accusative masculine singular - year", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*mēnas*": "accusative masculine plural - months", "*hex*": "numeral - six", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*en*": "preposition with dative - among", "*autois*": "dative plural pronoun - them", "*ton logon*": "article + accusative masculine singular - the word", "*tou Theou*": "article + genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Ekathisen*": "stayed/remained/dwelt/sat", "*eniauton*": "year/full year", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*ton logon tou Theou*": "the word of God/God's message" } } 12 { "verseID": "Acts.18.12", "source": "Γαλλίωνος δὲ ἀνθυπατεύοντος τῆς Ἀχαΐας, κατεπέστησαν ὁμοθυμαδὸν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι τῷ Παύλῳ, καὶ ἤγαγον αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα,", "text": "*Galliōnos de anthypateuontos tēs Achaias*, *katepestēsan homothymadon hoi Ioudaioi tō Paulō*, and *ēgagon auton epi to bēma*,", "grammar": { "*Galliōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - Gallio", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*anthypateuontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - being proconsul", "*tēs Achaias*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Achaia", "*katepestēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - rose up against", "*homothymadon*": "adverb - with one accord/unitedly", "*hoi Ioudaioi*": "article + nominative masculine plural - the Jews", "*tō Paulō*": "article + dative masculine singular - against Paul", "*ēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - brought/led", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - to/before", "*to bēma*": "article + accusative neuter singular - the judgment seat" }, "variants": { "*anthypateuontos*": "being proconsul/serving as proconsul", "*katepestēsan*": "rose up against/made an attack upon/made insurrection against", "*homothymadon*": "with one accord/unitedly/with one mind", "*bēma*": "judgment seat/tribunal/platform" } } 13 { "verseID": "Acts.18.13", "source": "Λέγοντες, ὅτι Παρὰ τὸν νόμον οὗτος ἀναπείθει τοὺς ἀνθρώπους σέβεσθαι τὸν Θεόν.", "text": "*Legontes*, *hoti Para ton nomon houtos anapeithei tous anthrōpous sebesthai ton Theon*.", "grammar": { "*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Para*": "preposition with accusative - contrary to", "*ton nomon*": "article + accusative masculine singular - the law", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - this man", "*anapeithei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - persuades", "*tous anthrōpous*": "article + accusative masculine plural - men/people", "*sebesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to worship", "*ton Theon*": "article + accusative masculine singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Para ton nomon*": "contrary to the law/against the law", "*anapeithei*": "persuades/induces/incites", "*sebesthai*": "to worship/to reverence" } } 14 { "verseID": "Acts.18.14", "source": "Μέλλοντος δὲ τοῦ Παύλου ἀνοίγειν τὸ στόμα, εἶπεν ὁ Γαλλίων πρὸς τοὺς Ἰουδαίους, Εἰ μὲν οὖν ἦν ἀδίκημά τι ἢ ῥᾳδιούργημα πονηρόν, ὦ Ἰουδαῖοι, κατὰ λόγον ἂν ἠνεσχόμην ὑμῶν:", "text": "*Mellontos de tou Paulou anoigein to stoma*, *eipen ho Galliōn pros tous Ioudaious*, *Ei men oun ēn adikēma ti ē radiourgēma ponēron*, *ō Ioudaioi*, *kata logon an ēneschomēn hymōn*:", "grammar": { "*Mellontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - being about", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*tou Paulou*": "article + genitive masculine singular - Paul", "*anoigein*": "present active infinitive - to open", "*to stoma*": "article + accusative neuter singular - the mouth", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*ho Galliōn*": "article + nominative masculine singular - Gallio", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*tous Ioudaious*": "article + accusative masculine plural - the Jews", "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*men oun*": "particles - indeed therefore", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it was", "*adikēma*": "nominative neuter singular - wrong/crime", "*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative neuter singular - some", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*radiourgēma*": "nominative neuter singular - villainy/evil deed", "*ponēron*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - wicked", "*ō*": "interjection - O", "*Ioudaioi*": "vocative masculine plural - Jews", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*logon*": "accusative masculine singular - reason", "*an*": "particle with imperfect - would", "*ēneschomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I would have endured/tolerated", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - you" }, "variants": { "*Mellontos anoigein to stoma*": "being about to open his mouth/about to speak", "*adikēma*": "wrong/crime/misdeed", "*radiourgēma ponēron*": "wicked villainy/evil action/criminal act", "*kata logon*": "according to reason/with reason/reasonably", "*ēneschomēn hymōn*": "I would have tolerated you/endured your complaint" } } 15 { "verseID": "Acts.18.15", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ζήτημά ἐστιν περὶ λόγου καὶ ὀνομάτων, καὶ νόμου τοῦ καθʼ ὑμᾶς, ὄψεσθε αὐτοί· κριτὴς γὰρ ἐγὼ τούτων οὐ βούλομαι εἶναι.", "text": "*Ei de zētēma estin peri logou kai onomatōn*, and *nomou tou kath' hymas*, *opsesthe autoi*; *kritēs gar egō toutōn ou boulomai einai*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but", "*zētēma*": "nominative neuter singular - question/dispute", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*logou*": "genitive masculine singular - word/speech/doctrine", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*onomatōn*": "genitive neuter plural - names", "*nomou*": "genitive masculine singular - law", "*tou kath' hymas*": "article + preposition + accusative plural pronoun - according to you", "*opsesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you will see/look to", "*autoi*": "nominative plural pronoun - yourselves", "*kritēs*": "nominative masculine singular - judge", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*egō*": "nominative singular pronoun - I", "*toutōn*": "genitive plural demonstrative pronoun - of these things", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*boulomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - wish/want", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*zētēma*": "question/dispute/controversy", "*logou*": "word/speech/doctrine/matter", "*onomatōn*": "names/terms/designations", "*nomou tou kath' hymas*": "law according to you/your law", "*opsesthe autoi*": "see to it yourselves/look to it yourselves", "*kritēs toutōn ou boulomai einai*": "I do not wish to be a judge of these things" } } 16 { "verseID": "Acts.18.16", "source": "Καὶ ἀπήλασεν αὐτοὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ βήματος.", "text": "And *apēlasen autous apo tou bēmatos*.", "grammar": { "*apēlasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he drove away", "*autous*": "accusative plural pronoun - them", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tou bēmatos*": "article + genitive neuter singular - the judgment seat" }, "variants": { "*apēlasen*": "drove away/dismissed/expelled", "*bēmatos*": "judgment seat/tribunal/platform" } } 17 { "verseID": "Acts.18.17", "source": "Ἐπιλαβόμενοι δὲ πάντες οἱ Ἕλληνες Σωσθένην, τὸν ἀρχισυνάγωγον, ἔτυπτον ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ βήματος. Καὶ οὐδὲν τούτων τῷ Γαλλίωνι ἔμελεν.", "text": "*Epilabomenoi de pantes hoi Hellēnes Sōsthenēn*, the *archisynagōgon*, *etypton emprosthen tou bēmatos*. And *ouden toutōn tō Galliōni emelen*.", "grammar": { "*Epilabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having seized", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative masculine plural - all", "*hoi Hellēnes*": "article + nominative masculine plural - the Greeks", "*Sōsthenēn*": "accusative masculine singular - Sosthenes", "*archisynagōgon*": "accusative masculine singular - ruler of the synagogue", "*etypton*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were beating", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*tou bēmatos*": "article + genitive neuter singular - the judgment seat", "*ouden*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - nothing", "*toutōn*": "genitive plural demonstrative pronoun - of these things", "*tō Galliōni*": "article + dative masculine singular - to Gallio", "*emelen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it mattered/he cared" }, "variants": { "*Epilabomenoi*": "having seized/having laid hold of", "*archisynagōgon*": "ruler of the synagogue/chief of the synagogue", "*etypton*": "were beating/were striking", "*ouden toutōn tō Galliōni emelen*": "none of these things mattered to Gallio/Gallio cared nothing about these things" } }
  • 1 Cor 4:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.7", "source": "Τίς γάρ σε διακρίνει; τί δὲ ἔχεις ὃ οὐκ ἔλαβες; εἰ δὲ καὶ ἔλαβες, τί καυχᾶσαι, ὡς μὴ λαβών;", "text": "*Tis gar se diakrinei*? *ti de echeis ho ouk elabes*? *ei de kai elabes*, *ti kauchasai*, as *mē labōn*?", "grammar": { "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who?", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd singular - you", "*diakrinei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular, active - distinguishes/makes different", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what?", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*echeis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular, active - you have", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*elabes*": "aorist indicative, 2nd singular, active - you received", "*ei de kai*": "conjunction phrase - but if indeed/and if", "*kauchasai*": "present indicative, 2nd singular, middle - you boast", "*mē labōn*": "negative particle + aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - not having received" }, "variants": { "*diakrinei*": "distinguishes/differentiates/sets apart/judges between", "*echeis*": "have/possess/hold", "*elabes*": "received/got/obtained", "*kauchasai*": "boast/glory/take pride" } }
  • 2 Cor 10:13-16 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.10.13", "source": "Ἡμεῖς δὲ οὐχι εἰς τὰ ἄμετρα καυχησόμεθα, ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸ μέτρον τοῦ κανόνος οὗ ἐμέρισεν ἡμῖν ὁ Θεὸς, μέτρου ἐφικέσθαι ἄχρι καὶ ὑμῶν.", "text": "We *Hēmeis* *de* not *ouchi* unto *eis* the *ta* *ametra* *kauchēsometha*, but *alla* according to *kata* the *to* *metron* of the *tou* *kanonos* which *hou* *emerisen* to us *hēmin* the *ho* *Theos*, of measure *metrou* to reach *ephikesthai* as far as *achri* even *kai* you *humōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeis*": "nominative, plural personal pronoun - we", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ouchi*": "emphatic negative - not", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/to", "*ta*": "accusative, neuter, plural article - the", "*ametra*": "accusative, neuter, plural adjective - unmeasured/beyond measure", "*kauchēsometha*": "future middle indicative, 1st person plural - we will boast", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*to*": "accusative, neuter, singular article - the", "*metron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - measure/limit", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular article - the", "*kanonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - rule/standard/measure", "*hou*": "genitive, masculine, singular relative pronoun - which", "*emerisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he assigned/apportioned", "*hēmin*": "dative, plural personal pronoun - to us", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*metrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of measure", "*ephikesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to reach/arrive at", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - as far as/until", "*kai*": "adverbial conjunction - even/also", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - you/of you" }, "variants": { "*ametra*": "unmeasured/beyond measure/without limits", "*kauchēsometha*": "we will boast/glory/exult", "*metron*": "measure/limit/portion", "*kanonos*": "rule/standard/measure/boundary", "*emerisen*": "he assigned/apportioned/distributed", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*ephikesthai*": "to reach/arrive at/extend to" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.10.14", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ὡς μὴ ἐφικνούμενοι εἰς ὑμᾶς, ὑπερεκτείνομεν ἑαυτούς: ἄχρι γὰρ καὶ ὑμῶν ἐφθάσαμεν ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ τοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "Not *Ou* *gar* as *hōs* not *mē* *ephiknoumenoi* unto *eis* you *humas*, *huperekteinomen* *heautous*: for *gar* as far as *achri* also *kai* you *humōn* we *ephthasamen* in *en* the *tō* *euangeliō* of the *tou* *Christou*:", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*ephiknoumenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - reaching/arriving at", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/to", "*humas*": "accusative, plural personal pronoun - you", "*huperekteinomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we overextend/stretch beyond", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural reflexive pronoun - ourselves", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - as far as/until", "*kai*": "adverbial conjunction - also/even", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - you/of you", "*ephthasamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we arrived/came/reached", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō*": "dative, neuter, singular article - the", "*euangeliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular article - the", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*ephiknoumenoi*": "reaching/arriving at/extending to", "*huperekteinomen*": "we overextend/stretch beyond/stretch ourselves beyond measure", "*ephthasamen*": "we arrived/came/reached/attained", "*euangeliō*": "gospel/good news", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.10.15", "source": "Οὐκ εἰς τὰ ἄμετρα, καυχώμενοι ἐν ἀλλοτρίοις κόποις· ἐλπίδα δὲ ἔχοντες, αὐξανομένης τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν, ἐν ὑμῖν μεγαλυνθῆναι κατὰ τὸν κανόνα ἡμῶν εἰς περισσείαν,", "text": "Not *Ouk* unto *eis* the *ta* *ametra*, *kauchōmenoi* in *en* *allotriois* *kopois*; but *de* *elpida* *echontes*, being increased *auxanomenēs* the *tēs* *pisteōs* of you *humōn*, among *en* you *humin* *megalunthēnai* according to *kata* the *ton* *kanona* of us *hēmōn* unto *eis* *perisseian*,", "grammar": { "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/to", "*ta*": "accusative, neuter, plural article - the", "*ametra*": "accusative, neuter, plural adjective - unmeasured/beyond measure", "*kauchōmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - boasting", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*allotriois*": "dative, masculine, plural adjective - others'/belonging to others", "*kopois*": "dative, masculine, plural - labors/toils", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*auxanomenēs*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being increased/growing", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular article - the", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - of you/your", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among/in", "*humin*": "dative, plural personal pronoun - you", "*megalunthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be enlarged/magnified", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular article - the", "*kanona*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rule/standard", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - of us/our", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/to", "*perisseian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - abundance/overflow" }, "variants": { "*ametra*": "unmeasured/beyond measure/without limits", "*kauchōmenoi*": "boasting/glorying/exulting", "*allotriois*": "others'/belonging to others/another's", "*kopois*": "labors/toils/troubles", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation", "*auxanomenēs*": "being increased/growing/enlarging", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust", "*megalunthēnai*": "to be enlarged/magnified/increased", "*kanona*": "rule/standard/measure/boundary", "*perisseian*": "abundance/overflow/surplus" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.10.16", "source": "Εἰς τὰ ὑπερέκεινα ὑμῶν εὐαγγελίσασθαι, οὐκ ἐν ἀλλοτρίῳ κανόνι εἰς τὰ ἕτοιμα καυχήσασθαι.", "text": "Unto *Eis* the *ta* *huperekeina* of you *humōn* *euangelisasthai*, not *ouk* in *en* *allotriō* *kanoni* unto *eis* the things *ta* *hetoima* *kauchēsasthai*.", "grammar": { "*Eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/to", "*ta*": "accusative, neuter, plural article - the", "*huperekeina*": "accusative, neuter, plural - regions beyond", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural personal pronoun - of you/your", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to preach/announce the gospel", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*allotriō*": "dative, masculine, singular adjective - another's/belonging to another", "*kanoni*": "dative, masculine, singular - rule/standard", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/to", "*ta*": "accusative, neuter, plural article - the things", "*hetoima*": "accusative, neuter, plural adjective - ready/prepared", "*kauchēsasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to boast/glory" }, "variants": { "*huperekeina*": "regions beyond/parts beyond/places farther", "*euangelisasthai*": "to preach/announce the gospel/proclaim good news", "*allotriō*": "another's/belonging to another/someone else's", "*kanoni*": "rule/standard/measure/boundary", "*hetoima*": "ready/prepared/made ready", "*kauchēsasthai*": "to boast/glory/exult" } }
  • 1 Thess 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.8", "source": "Ἀφʼ ὑμῶν γὰρ ἐξήχηται ὁ λόγος τοῦ Κυρίου οὐ μόνον ἐν τῇ Μακεδονίᾳ καὶ Ἀχαΐᾳ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν ἡ πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν ἐξελήλυθεν· ὥστε μὴ χρείαν ἡμᾶς ἔχειν λαλεῖν τι.", "text": "From you for *exēchētai* the *logos* of-the *Kyriou* not *monon* in the *Makedonia* and *Achaia*, but also in every *topō* the *pistis* of-you which *pros* the *Theon* has-*exelēlythen*; so-that not *chreian* us *echein* to-*lalein* anything.", "grammar": { "*exēchētai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - has sounded forth/has been proclaimed", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message/speech", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*monon*": "adverb - only/alone/merely", "*Makedonia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Macedonia", "*Achaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Achaia", "*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in place/location", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - towards/to", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*exelēlythen*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has gone out/has spread", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/necessity", "*echein*": "present, active, infinitive - to have", "*lalein*": "present, active, infinitive - to speak/tell" }, "variants": { "*exēchētai*": "has sounded forth/has been proclaimed/has spread", "*logos*": "word/message/speech/account", "*monon*": "only/alone/merely", "*topō*": "place/location/region", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*exelēlythen*": "has gone out/has spread/has gone forth", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*echein*": "to have/possess/hold", "*lalein*": "to speak/tell/talk" } }