Verse 38

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.18.38", "source": "וַתִּפֹּ֣ל אֵשׁ־יְהוָ֗ה וַתֹּ֤אכַל אֶת־הָֽעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣עֵצִ֔ים וְאֶת־הָאֲבָנִ֖ים וְאֶת־הֶעָפָ֑ר וְאֶת־הַמַּ֥יִם אֲשֶׁר־בַּתְּעָלָ֖ה לִחֵֽכָה׃", "text": "*wă-tippōl* *'ēš*-*YHWH* *wă-tō'ḵal* *'et*-the-*'ōlâ* and-*'et*-the-*'ēṣîm* and-*'et*-the-*'ăḇānîm* and-*'et*-the-*'āp̄ār* and-*'et*-the-*mayim* *'ăšer*-in-the-*tĕ'ālâ* *liḥēḵâ*", "grammar": { "*wă-tippōl*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it fell", "*'ēš*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - fire of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wă-tō'ḵal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'ōlâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering", "*'ēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the wood", "*'ăḇānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the stones", "*'āp̄ār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dust", "*mayim*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the water", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*tĕ'ālâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the trench", "*liḥēḵâ*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - it licked up" }, "variants": { "*'ēš*": "fire/flame", "*'ōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up", "*'āp̄ār*": "dust/soil/earth", "*tĕ'ālâ*": "trench/channel/conduit", "*liḥēḵâ*": "licked up/consumed" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Lev 9:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.24", "source": "וַתֵּ֤צֵא אֵשׁ֙ מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתֹּ֙אכַל֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֑ים וַיַּ֤רְא כָּל־הָעָם֙ וַיָּרֹ֔נּוּ וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-tēṣēʾ* *ʾēš* from-before *YHWH* *wa-tōʾkal* on-the-*mizbēaḥ* *ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-the-*ḥălābîm* *wa-yarʾ* all-the-*ʿām* *wa-yārōnnû* *wa-yippəlû* on-*pənêhem*", "grammar": { "*wa-tēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it went out", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*YHWH*": "divine name with compound preposition mil-liphnê - from before YHWH", "*wa-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the burnt offering", "*ḥălābîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the fat portions", "*wa-yarʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and saw", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and construct kol - all the people", "*wa-yārōnnû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shouted for joy", "*wa-yippəlû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they fell", "*pənêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix and prefixed preposition al - on their faces" }, "variants": { "*tēṣēʾ*": "went out/came forth", "*tōʾkal*": "consumed/devoured/ate", "*yarʾ*": "saw/observed/beheld", "*yārōnnû*": "shouted for joy/cried out in jubilation/gave a ringing cry", "*yippəlû*": "fell/fell down/prostrated themselves" } }
  • Judg 6:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Judges.6.21", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־קְצֵ֤ה הַמִּשְׁעֶ֙נֶת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָד֔וֹ וַיִּגַּ֥ע בַּבָּשָׂ֖ר וּבַמַּצּ֑וֹת וַתַּ֨עַל הָאֵ֜שׁ מִן־הַצּ֗וּר וַתֹּ֤אכַל אֶת־הַבָּשָׂר֙ וְאֶת־הַמַּצּ֔וֹת וּמַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה הָלַ֖ךְ מֵעֵינָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *malʾak* *YHWH* *ʾet*-end of the *mišʿenet* which in *yādô* and *wayyiggaʿ* in the *bāśār* and in the *maṣṣôt*. And *wattaʿal* the *ʾēš* from-the *ṣûr* and *wattōʾkal* *ʾet*-the *bāśār* and *ʾet*-the *maṣṣôt*, and *malʾak* *YHWH* *hālak* from *ʿênāw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stretched out", "*malʾak*": "masculine singular noun, construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*mišʿenet*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the staff", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he touched", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the meat", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*wattaʿal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it went up", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the fire", "*ṣûr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the rock", "*wattōʾkal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed", "*hālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went/departed", "*ʿênāw*": "dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "and he stretched out/sent/extended", "*malʾak*": "messenger/angel/representative", "*mišʿenet*": "staff/support/rod", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "and he touched/reached/struck", "*wattaʿal*": "and it went up/ascended/rose", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*ṣûr*": "rock/stone/cliff", "*wattōʾkal*": "and it consumed/devoured/ate", "*hālak*": "went/walked/departed", "*ʿênāw*": "his eyes/sight/presence" } }
  • 1 Chr 21:26 : 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.26", "source": "וַיִּבֶן֩ שָׁ֨ם דָּוִ֤יד מִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וַיַּ֥עַל עֹל֖וֹת וּשְׁלָמִ֑ים וַיִּקְרָא֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וַיַּֽעֲנֵ֤הוּ בָאֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה", "text": "*wə-yiben* *šām* *Dāwid* *mizbēaḥ* *la-YHWH* *wə-yaʿal* *ʿōlôt* *û-šəlāmîm* *wə-yiqrāʾ* *ʾel*-*YHWH* *wə-yaʿănēhû* *bā-ʾēš* *min*-*ha-šāmayim* *ʿal* *mizbaḥ* *hā-ʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiben*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he built", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun common masculine singular - altar", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he offered up", "*ʿōlôt*": "noun common feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*û-šəlāmîm*": "conjunction + noun common masculine plural - and peace offerings", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-yaʿănēhû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he answered him", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun common feminine singular - with the fire", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-šāmayim*": "definite article + noun common masculine plural - the heavens", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun common masculine singular construct - altar of", "*hā-ʿōlâ*": "definite article + noun common feminine singular - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*yiben*": "to build, construct, establish", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice", "*yaʿal*": "to offer up, bring up, cause to ascend", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings, whole burnt sacrifices", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings, fellowship offerings", "*yiqrāʾ*": "to call, cry out, summon", "*yaʿănēhû*": "to answer him, respond to him", "*ʾēš*": "fire, flame", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, sacrifice" } }
  • 2 Chr 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.1", "source": "וּכְכַלּ֤וֹת שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לְהִתְפַּלֵּ֔ל וְהָאֵ֗שׁ יָֽרְדָה֙ מֵֽהַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתֹּ֥אכַל הָעֹלָ֖ה וְהַזְּבָחִ֑ים וּכְב֥וֹד יְהוָ֖ה מָלֵ֥א אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And when *kəḵallôṯ* *šəlōmōh* to *hiṯpallēl*, *wə-* the *ʾēš* *yārəḏâ* from the *haššāmayim*, *wa-* *tōʾḵal* the *hāʿōlâ* *wə-* the *hazzəḇāḥîm*, *û-* *ḵəḇôḏ* *yəhwâ* *mālēʾ* *ʾeṯ-* the *habbayiṯ*.", "grammar": { "*kəḵallôṯ*": "infinitive construct with preposition כְּ (ke) - 'when finishing/completing'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Solomon'", "*hiṯpallēl*": "hitpael infinitive construct - 'to pray'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - 'fire'", "*yārəḏâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'came down/descended'", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and then'", "*tōʾḵal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'consumed'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'", "*hazzəḇāḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the sacrifices'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ḵəḇôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'glory of'", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'filled'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*habbayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the house/temple'" }, "variants": { "*kəḵallôṯ*": "to finish, to complete, to end", "*hiṯpallēl*": "to pray, to intercede, to mediate", "*ʾēš*": "fire, flame, burning heat", "*yārəḏâ*": "descended, came down", "*tōʾḵal*": "consumed, devoured, ate", "*hāʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering, that which ascends", "*hazzəḇāḥîm*": "sacrifices, offerings, slaughtered animals", "*ḵəḇôḏ*": "glory, honor, splendor, weightiness", "*mālēʾ*": "filled, became full" } }
  • Job 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Job.1.16", "source": "ע֣וֹד ׀ זֶ֣ה מְדַבֵּ֗ר וְזֶה֮ בָּ֣א וַיֹּאמַר֒ אֵ֣שׁ אֱלֹהִ֗ים נָֽפְלָה֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתִּבְעַ֥ר בַּצֹּ֛אן וּבַנְּעָרִ֖ים וַתֹּאכְלֵ֑ם וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ה רַק־אֲנִ֛י לְבַדִּ֖י לְהַגִּ֥יד לָֽךְ׃", "text": "yet this *mədabbēr* and-this *bāʾ* *wa-yōʾmar* *ʾēš* *ʾĕlōhîm* *nāpəlâ* from-the-*šāmayim* *wa-tibʿar* in-the-*ṣōʾn* and-in-the-*nəʿārîm* *wa-tōʾkəlēm* *wā-ʾimmālṭâ* only-I *ləbaddî* *lə-haggîd* to-you", "grammar": { "*mədabbēr*": "piel participle masculine singular - speaking", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - came", "*wa-yōʾmar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular construct - fire of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*nāpəlâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - fell", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens", "*wa-tibʿar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and burned", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun with definite article - the sheep/flock", "*nəʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the servants", "*wa-tōʾkəlēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and consumed them", "*wā-ʾimmālṭâ*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - and I escaped", "*ləbaddî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st common singular suffix - by myself", "*lə-haggîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to tell" }, "variants": { "*ʿôd zeh mədabbēr*": "while this one was still speaking", "*ʾēš ʾĕlōhîm*": "fire of God/divine fire/lightning", "*tibʿar*": "burned/consumed", "*tōʾkəlēm*": "consumed them/devoured them" } }
  • 1 Kgs 18:24 : 24 { "verseID": "1 Kings.18.24", "source": "וּקְרָאתֶ֞ם בְּשֵׁ֣ם אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם וֽ͏ַאֲנִי֙ אֶקְרָ֣א בְשֵׁם־יְהוָ֔ה וְהָיָ֧ה הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־יַעֲנֶ֥ה בָאֵ֖שׁ ה֣וּא הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיַּ֧עַן כָּל־הָעָ֛ם וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ ט֥וֹב הַדָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*û-qərāʾtem* in-*šēm* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-*ʾănî* *ʾeqrāʾ* in-*šēm*-*YHWH* *wə-hāyâ* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* who-*yaʿăneh* in-the-*ʾēš* he the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-yaʿan* all-the-*ʿām* *wə-yōʾmrû* *ṭôb* the-*dābār*", "grammar": { "*û-qərāʾtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural of *qārāʾ* - and you shall call", "*bə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on the name of", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your gods", "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*ʾeqrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular of *qārāʾ* - I will call", "*bə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it will be", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural (intensive) - the God", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*yaʿăneh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʿānâ* - will answer", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the fire", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural (intensive) - the God", "*wə-yaʿan*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʿānâ* - and answered", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-yōʾmrû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural of *ʾāmar* - and they said", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*ha-dābār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the word/thing" }, "variants": { "*qərāʾtem*": "call/invoke/cry out to", "*yaʿăneh*": "answers/responds/replies", "*bā-ʾēš*": "with fire/by fire/through fire" } }
  • 2 Kgs 1:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.12", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן אֵלִיָּה֮ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶם֒ אִם־אִ֤ישׁ הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִים֙ אָ֔נִי תֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתֹאכַ֥ל אֹתְךָ֖ וְאֶת־חֲמִשֶּׁ֑יךָ וַתֵּ֤רֶד אֵשׁ־אֱלֹהִים֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַתֹּ֥אכַל אֹת֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֲמִשָּֽׁיו׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿan* *ʾĒliyyāh* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾălêhem* *ʾim-ʾîsh* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾānî* *tēred* *ʾēsh* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtəkā* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā* *wə-tēred* *ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm* *min-ha-shāmayim* *wə-tōʾkal* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿan*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and answered", "*ʾĒliyyāh*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾim-ʾîsh*": "conditional particle + noun, masculine singular construct - if a man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*tēred*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - let come down", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - and let consume", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishsheykā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your fifty", "*wə-tēred*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and came down", "*ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - fire of God", "*min-ha-shāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - from the heavens", "*wə-tōʾkal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and consumed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wə-ʾet-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty" }, "variants": { "*ʾēsh-ʾĕlōhîm*": "fire of God/divine fire/supernatural fire", "*tēred ʾēsh*": "fire will come down/fire shall descend", "*tōʾkal*": "consume/devour/burn up" } }
  • Lev 10:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.10.2", "source": "וַתֵּ֥צֵא אֵ֛שׁ מִלִּפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וַתֹּ֣אכַל אוֹתָ֑ם וַיָּמֻ֖תוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה", "text": "And-*wə-tēṣēʾ* *ʾēš* from-before *YHWH* and-*wə-tōʾḵal* them and-*wə-yāmuṯû* before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-tēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it went out/came forth", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - fire", "*wə-tōʾḵal*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed/devoured", "*wə-yāmuṯû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they died" }, "variants": { "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*tōʾḵal*": "consumed/devoured/ate" } }
  • Gen 15:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Genesis.15.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ בָּ֔אָה וַעֲלָטָ֖ה הָיָ֑ה וְהִנֵּ֨ה תַנּ֤וּר עָשָׁן֙ וְלַפִּ֣יד אֵ֔שׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָבַ֔ר בֵּ֖ין הַגְּזָרִ֥ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And-*yəhî* the-*šemeš* *bāʾāh* and-*ʿălāṭāh* *hāyāh* and-*hinnēh* *tannûr* *ʿāšān* and-*lappîḏ* *ʾēš* *ʾăšer* *ʿāḇar* between the-*gəzārîm* the-these.", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated with waw consecutive - and it happened", "*šemeš*": "feminine singular noun - sun", "*bāʾāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - had come/gone", "*ʿălāṭāh*": "feminine singular noun - darkness/thick darkness", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was/had become", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*tannûr*": "masculine singular noun - oven/furnace", "*ʿāšān*": "masculine singular noun - smoke", "*lappîḏ*": "masculine singular noun - torch/flame", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿāḇar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - passed", "*gəzārîm*": "masculine plural noun - pieces/parts" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "happened/came to pass/was", "*šemeš*": "sun/sunlight", "*bāʾāh*": "had come/had gone down/had set", "*ʿălāṭāh*": "darkness/thick darkness/gloom", "*tannûr*": "oven/furnace/fire pot", "*ʿāšān*": "smoke/vapor", "*lappîḏ*": "torch/flame/lightning", "*ʿāḇar*": "passed/crossed/went through", "*gəzārîm*": "pieces/parts/segments/divided animals" } }
  • Isa 31:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.31.9", "source": "וְסַלְעוֹ מִמָּגוֹר יַעֲבוֹר וְחַתּוּ מִנֵּס שָׂרָיו נְאֻם־יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר־אוּר לוֹ בְּצִיּוֹן וְתַנּוּר לוֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָם", "text": "And *salʿô* from *māgôr* *yaʿᵃḇôr* and *ḥattû* from *nēs* *śārāyw* *nᵉʾum*-*Yhwh* who *ʾûr* to him in *Ṣiyyôn* and *tannûr* to him in *Yᵉrûšālāyim*", "grammar": { "*salʿô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his rock", "*māgôr*": "noun, masculine singular - terror/fear", "*yaʿᵃḇôr*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he passes", "*ḥattû*": "perfect, 3rd plural, qal - they are terrified", "*nēs*": "noun, masculine singular - banner/standard", "*śārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his princes", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾûr*": "noun, masculine singular - fire/light", "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*tannûr*": "noun, masculine singular - furnace/oven", "*Yᵉrûšālāyim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*salʿô*": "his rock/cliff/stronghold", "*māgôr*": "terror/fear/dread", "*yaʿᵃḇôr*": "passes/passes away/crosses over", "*ḥattû*": "are terrified/dismayed/frightened", "*nēs*": "banner/standard/signal", "*śārāyw*": "his princes/officials/commanders", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾûr*": "fire/light/flame", "*tannûr*": "furnace/oven/firepot" } }