Verse 18

{ "verseID": "1_Kings.19.18", "source": "וְהִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שִׁבְעַ֣ת אֲלָפִ֑ים כָּל־הַבִּרְכַּ֗יִם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־כָֽרְעוּ֙ לַבַּ֔עַל וְכָ֨ל־הַפֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־נָשַׁ֖ק לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wəhišʾartî* in *Yiśrāʾēl* seven *ʾălāpîm* all the *birkaym* which not *kārəʿû* to the *Baʿal* and all the *peh* which not *nāšaq* to him.", "grammar": { "*wəhišʾartî*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect 1st common singular - and I will leave/reserve", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun masculine plural - thousands", "*birkaym*": "noun feminine dual + definite article - the knees", "*kārəʿû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have bowed", "*Baʿal*": "proper noun + definite article - the Baal", "*peh*": "noun masculine singular + definite article - the mouth", "*nāšaq*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it has kissed" }, "variants": { "*wəhišʾartî*": "I will leave/I have reserved/I will preserve", "*kol-habbirkaym ʾăšer lōʾ-kārʿû labbaʿal*": "all the knees that have not bowed to Baal", "*kol-happeh ʾăšer lōʾ-nāšaq lô*": "every mouth that has not kissed him" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Hos 13:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Hosea.13.2", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ יוֹסִ֣פוּ לַחֲטֹ֗א וַיַּעְשׂ֣וּ לָהֶם֩ מַסֵּכָ֨ה מִכַּסְפָּ֤ם כִּתְבוּנָם֙ עֲצַבִּ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חָרָשִׁ֖ים כֻּלֹּ֑ה לָהֶם֙ הֵ֣ם אֹמְרִ֔ים זֹבְחֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם עֲגָלִ֖ים יִשָּׁקֽוּן׃", "text": "*wə-ʿattâ* they *yāsap̄* to-*ḥāṭāʾ* *wə-* they *ʿāśâ* for-them *massēkâ* from-*kesep̄*-their according-to-*tᵉbûnâ*-their *ʿăṣabbîm* *maʿăśē* *ḥārāšîm* all-of-it to-them they *ʾāmar* *zōbᵉḥê* *ʾādām* *ʿăgālîm* they *nāšaq*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and now'", "*yāsap̄*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'add/continue to'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to sin'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - 'made/fashioned'", "*massēkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'molten image/cast idol'", "*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - 'silver'", "*tᵉbûnâ*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - 'understanding/skill'", "*ʿăṣabbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'idols/images'", "*maʿăśē*": "construct noun, masculine singular - 'work of'", "*ḥārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'craftsmen/artificers'", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - 'saying'", "*zōbᵉḥê*": "Qal participle construct, masculine plural - 'sacrificers of'", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'man/mankind'", "*ʿăgālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'calves'", "*nāšaq*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'kiss'" }, "variants": { "*yāsap̄*": "continue to/keep on/add to", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sin/miss the mark/offend", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/fashioned/constructed", "*massēkâ*": "molten image/cast idol/metal statue", "*tᵉbûnâ*": "understanding/skill/intelligence/discernment", "*ʿăṣabbîm*": "idols/grievous things/images/painful things", "*ḥārāšîm*": "craftsmen/artisans/smiths", "*zōbᵉḥê*": "sacrificers of/those who sacrifice", "*ʾādām*": "men/mankind/humans", "*ʿăgālîm*": "calves/bull images", "*nāšaq*": "kiss/do homage to/worship" } }
  • Rom 11:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Romans.11.4", "source": "Ἀλλὰ τί λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ χρηματισμός; Κατέλιπον ἐμαυτῷ ἑπτακισχιλίους ἄνδρας, οἵτινες οὐκ ἔκαμψαν γόνυ τῇ Βάαλ.", "text": "But what *legei* to him the *chrēmatismos*? I *katelipon* to *emautō* seven thousand *andras*, who not *ekampsan* *gony* to the *Baal*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*chrēmatismos*": "nominative masculine singular - divine response/oracle", "*katelipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I reserved/kept/left", "*emautō*": "dative masculine singular - myself", "*andras*": "accusative masculine plural - men", "*ekampsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they bowed", "*gony*": "accusative neuter singular - knee", "*Baal*": "dative feminine - Baal" }, "variants": { "*chrēmatismos*": "divine response/oracle/revelation", "*katelipon*": "reserved/kept/left", "*andras*": "men/males", "*ekampsan*": "bowed/bent", "*gony*": "knee/joint", "*Baal*": "Canaanite deity (feminine article used with masculine name)" } } 5 { "verseID": "Romans.11.5", "source": "Οὕτως οὖν καὶ ἐν τῷ νῦν καιρῷ λεῖμμα κατʼ ἐκλογὴν χάριτος γέγονεν.", "text": "Thus *oun* also in the now *kairō* a *leimma* according to *eklogēn* of *charitos* *gegonen*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*kairō*": "dative masculine singular - time/season", "*leimma*": "nominative neuter singular - remnant", "*eklogēn*": "accusative feminine singular - selection/choice/election", "*charitos*": "genitive feminine singular - grace/favor", "*gegonen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has come to be/has happened" }, "variants": { "*kairō*": "time/season/appointed time", "*leimma*": "remnant/remainder", "*eklogēn*": "election/selection/choice", "*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*gegonen*": "has come to be/has happened/has become" } }
  • Isa 1:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.1.9", "source": "לוּלֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הוֹתִ֥יר לָ֛נוּ שָׂרִ֖יד כִּמְעָ֑ט כִּסְדֹ֣ם הָיִ֔ינוּ לַעֲמֹרָ֖ה דָּמִֽינוּ׃ ס", "text": "*lûlê* *YHWH* *ṣᵉbāʾôt* *hôtîr* *lānû* *śārîd* *kim'āṭ* *kisᵉdōm* *hāyînû* *la'ămōrâ* *dāmînû*", "grammar": { "*lûlê*": "conjunction - unless/if not for", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies", "*hôtîr*": "verb, hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - had left", "*lānû*": "preposition lᵉ- + 1st person plural suffix - for us", "*śārîd*": "noun, masculine singular - survivor/remnant", "*kim'āṭ*": "preposition kᵉ- + adverb - as few/almost", "*kisᵉdōm*": "preposition kᵉ- + proper noun - like Sodom", "*hāyînû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we would have been", "*la'ămōrâ*": "preposition lᵉ- + proper noun - to Gomorrah", "*dāmînû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we would have been like" }, "variants": { "*lûlê*": "unless/if not for/except", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*hôtîr*": "left/spared/preserved", "*śārîd*": "survivor/remnant/escapee", "*kim'āṭ*": "as few/almost/a little", "*hāyînû*": "we would have been/we had become", "*dāmînû*": "we would have been like/we would have resembled" } }
  • Isa 10:20-22 : 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.20", "source": "וְהָיָה בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא לֹא־יוֹסִיף עוֹד שְׁאָר יִשְׂרָאֵל וּפְלֵיטַת בֵּית־יַעֲקֹב לְהִשָּׁעֵן עַל־מַכֵּהוּ וְנִשְׁעַן עַל־יְהוָה קְדוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל בֶּאֱמֶת", "text": "*wehāyāh* *bayyôm* *hahûʾ* *lōʾ*-*yôsîp̄* *ʿôd* *šeʾār* *yiśrāʾēl* *ûp̄elêṭat* *bêt*-*yaʿăqōb* *lehiššāʿēn* *ʿal*-*makkēhû* *wenišʿan* *ʿal*-*Yhwh* *qedôš* *yiśrāʾēl* *beʾĕmet*", "grammar": { "*wehāyāh*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yôsîp̄*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will continue/add", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/anymore", "*šeʾār*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remnant of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûp̄elêṭat*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and escaped ones of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*lehiššāʿēn*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to lean/rely", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*makkēhû*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - the one striking him", "*wenišʿan*": "waw conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will rely", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*qedôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*beʾĕmet*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in truth" }, "variants": { "*yāsap̄*": "add/continue/do again", "*šeʾār*": "remnant/residue/remainder", "*pelêṭāh*": "escape/deliverance/escaped ones", "*šāʿan*": "lean/support/rely", "*makkeh*": "smiter/one who strikes", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/firmness" } } 21 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.21", "source": "שְׁאָר יָשׁוּב שְׁאָר יַעֲקֹב אֶל־אֵל גִּבּוֹר", "text": "*šeʾār* *yāšûb* *šeʾār* *yaʿăqōb* *ʾel*-*ʾēl* *gibbôr*", "grammar": { "*šeʾār*": "noun, masculine singular - remnant", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will return", "*šeʾār*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remnant of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - God", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty" }, "variants": { "*šeʾār* *yāšûb*": "a remnant will return/Shear-jashub (proper name)", "*ʾēl*": "God/deity/mighty one", "*gibbôr*": "mighty/strong/valiant/warrior" } } 22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.22", "source": "כִּי אִם־יִהְיֶה עַמְּךָ יִשְׂרָאֵל כְּחוֹל הַיָּם שְׁאָר יָשׁוּב בּוֹ כִּלָּיוֹן חָרוּץ שׁוֹטֵף צְדָקָה", "text": "*kî* *ʾim*-*yihyeh* *ʿammeḵā* *yiśrāʾēl* *keḥôl* *hayyām* *šeʾār* *yāšûb* *bô* *killāyôn* *ḥārûṣ* *šôṭēp̄* *ṣedāqāh*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/though", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if/though", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ʿammeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*keḥôl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - like sand of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*šeʾār*": "noun, masculine singular - remnant", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will return", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it/among them", "*killāyôn*": "noun, masculine singular - destruction/annihilation", "*ḥārûṣ*": "adjective, masculine singular - determined/decreed", "*šôṭēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - overflowing", "*ṣedāqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness" }, "variants": { "*ḥôl*": "sand/grains of sand", "*šeʾār* *yāšûb*": "a remnant will return/Shear-jashub (proper name)", "*killāyôn*": "destruction/consumption/annihilation", "*ḥārûṣ*": "determined/decreed/sharp/decisive", "*šāṭap̄*": "overflowing/flooding/sweeping away", "*ṣedāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/righteous acts" } }
  • Ps 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.12", "source": "נַשְּׁקוּ־בַ֡ר פֶּן־יֶאֱנַ֤ף ׀ וְתֹ֬אבְדוּ דֶ֗רֶךְ כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֣ר כִּמְעַ֣ט אַפּ֑וֹ אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י כָּל־ח֥וֹסֵי בֽוֹ", "text": "*naššəqû*-*ḇar* *pen*-*yeʾĕnap̄* *wə-ṯōʾḇəḏû* *ḏereḵ* *kî*-*yiḇʿar* *kimʿaṭ* *ʾappô* *ʾašrê* *kol*-*ḥôsê* *ḇô*", "grammar": { "*naššəqû*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - kiss", "*ḇar*": "masculine singular noun - son/pure one", "*pen*": "conjunction - lest", "*yeʾĕnap̄*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he be angry", "*wə-ṯōʾḇəḏû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you perish", "*ḏereḵ*": "masculine singular noun - way/path", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/when", "*yiḇʿar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - burns", "*kimʿaṭ*": "preposition + adverb - as/like + little/slight", "*ʾappô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his anger/nostril", "*ʾašrê*": "construct masculine plural noun - blessings of/happy are", "*kol*": "masculine singular noun - all of", "*ḥôsê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those taking refuge", "*ḇô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him" }, "variants": { "*naššəqû*": "kiss/do homage", "*ḇar*": "son/pure one/chosen one (Aramaic: son)", "*yeʾĕnap̄*": "be angry/become furious", "*ṯōʾḇəḏû*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*ḏereḵ*": "way/path/road/journey", "*yiḇʿar*": "burns/kindles/ignites", "*kimʿaṭ*": "in a little while/quickly/slightly", "*ʾašrê*": "blessed/happy/fortunate are", "*ḥôsê*": "those taking refuge/those seeking shelter/those trusting" } }
  • Isa 49:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.23", "source": "וְהָי֨וּ מְלָכִ֜ים אֹֽמְנַ֗יִךְ וְשָׂרֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ מֵינִ֣יקֹתַ֔יִךְ אַפַּ֗יִם אֶ֚רֶץ יִשְׁתַּ֣חֲווּ לָ֔ךְ וַעֲפַ֥ר רַגְלַ֖יִךְ יְלַחֵ֑כוּ וְיָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יֵבֹ֖שׁוּ קֹוָֽי׃ ס", "text": "*Wə-hāyû* *məlāḵîm* *ʾōmənayiḵ* *wə-śārôṯêhem* *mênîqōṯayiḵ*; *ʾappayim* *ʾereṣ* *yištaḥăwû* to-you, and-*ʿăp̱ar* *raglayiḵ* *yəlaḥēḵû*. *Wə-yāḏaʿat* that-I *YHWH*, *ʾăšer* not-*yēḇōšû* *qōwāy*.", "grammar": { "*Wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will be", "*məlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings", "*ʾōmənayiḵ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your guardians/nurses", "*wə-śārôṯêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their princesses", "*mênîqōṯayiḵ*": "verb, hiphil participle, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your nursing mothers", "*ʾappayim*": "noun, masculine dual - face/nostrils", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/ground", "*yištaḥăwû*": "verb, hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will bow down", "*ʿăp̱ar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dust of", "*raglayiḵ*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*yəlaḥēḵû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will lick", "*Wə-yāḏaʿat*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will know", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*yēḇōšû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be ashamed", "*qōwāy*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 1st singular suffix - those waiting for me" }, "variants": { "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/monarchs/rulers", "*ʾōmənayiḵ*": "your guardians/your foster fathers/your supporters", "*śārôṯêhem*": "their princesses/their female nobles/their ladies", "*mênîqōṯayiḵ*": "your nursing mothers/your wet-nurses", "*ʾappayim*": "face/nostrils/anger", "*yištaḥăwû*": "they will bow down/they will prostrate themselves/they will worship", "*yəlaḥēḵû*": "they will lick/they will lick up/they will lap", "*yāḏaʿat*": "you will know/you will recognize/you will understand", "*yēḇōšû*": "they will be ashamed/they will be disappointed/they will be disgraced", "*qōwāy*": "those waiting for me/those hoping in me/those expecting me" } }
  • Exod 20:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.5", "source": "לֹֽא־תִשְׁתַּחְוֶ֥֣ה לָהֶ֖ם֮ וְלֹ֣א תָעָבְדֵ֑ם֒ כִּ֣י אֽ͏ָנֹכִ֞י יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אֵ֣ל קַנָּ֔א פֹּ֠קֵד עֲוֺ֨ן אָבֹ֧ת עַל־בָּנִ֛ים עַל־שִׁלֵּשִׁ֥ים וְעַל־רִבֵּעִ֖ים לְשֹׂנְאָֽ֑י׃", "text": "*lōʾ-ṯishtaḥăweh lāhem wə-lōʾ ṯāʿāḇəḏēm kî ʾānōḵî YHWH ʾĕlōheḵā ʾēl qannāʾ pōqēḏ ʿăwōn ʾāḇōṯ ʿal-bānîm ʿal-shillēshîm wə-ʿal-ribēʿîm lə-śōnəʾāy*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-ṯishtaḥăweh*": "negative particle + hishtaphel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall not bow down", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wə-lōʾ ṯāʿāḇəḏēm*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you shall not serve them", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/YHWH", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "masculine plural noun construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾēl qannāʾ*": "masculine singular noun + adjective - jealous God", "*pōqēḏ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - visiting/punishing", "*ʿăwōn*": "masculine singular construct - iniquity of", "*ʾāḇōṯ*": "masculine plural noun - fathers", "*ʿal-bānîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - upon children", "*ʿal-shillēshîm*": "preposition + masculine plural ordinal - upon third [generation]", "*wə-ʿal-ribēʿîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural ordinal - and upon fourth [generation]", "*lə-śōnəʾāy*": "preposition + qal participle plural construct with 1st singular suffix - to those hating me" }, "variants": { "*ṯishtaḥăweh*": "bow down/prostrate yourself/worship", "*ṯāʿāḇəḏēm*": "serve them/worship them/be enslaved to them", "*ʾēl qannāʾ*": "jealous God/zealous God/passionate God", "*pōqēḏ*": "visiting/punishing/attending to", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*lə-śōnəʾāy*": "to those who hate me/to my enemies" } }
  • Job 31:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Job.31.27", "source": "וַיִּ֣פְתְּ בַּסֵּ֣תֶר לִבִּ֑י וַתִּשַּׁ֖ק יָדִ֣י לְפִֽי׃", "text": "And-*yipt bassēter libbî* and-*tiššaq yādî* to-*pî*", "grammar": { "*yipt*": "verb, qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - it is enticed", "*bassēter*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - in the secret/hidden place", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*tiššaq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it kisses", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my mouth" }, "variants": { "*yipt*": "is enticed/is deceived/is seduced", "*bassēter*": "in secret/in the hidden place", "*tiššaq*": "kisses/touches [in homage]", "*pî*": "my mouth/my speech" } }
  • Rom 14:10-12 : 10 { "verseID": "Romans.14.10", "source": "Σὺ δὲ τί κρίνεις τὸν ἀδελφόν σου; ἢ καὶ σὺ τί ἐξουθενεῖς τὸν ἀδελφόν σου; πάντες γὰρ παραστησόμεθα τῷ βήματι τοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "But you why *krineis* the *adelphon* of you? Or also you why *exoutheneis* the *adelphon* of you? For *pantes* we will *parastēsometha* to the *bēmati* of the *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*krineis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - judge", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*exoutheneis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - despise/regard as nothing", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*parastēsometha*": "future, middle, indicative, 1st plural - will stand before/present ourselves", "*bēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - judgment seat", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Christ's" }, "variants": { "*krineis*": "judge/condemn/criticize", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*exoutheneis*": "despise/regard as nothing/treat with contempt", "*parastēsometha*": "will stand before/will present ourselves/will appear", "*bēmati*": "judgment seat/tribunal" } } 11 { "verseID": "Romans.14.11", "source": "Γέγραπται γάρ, Ζῶ ἐγώ, λέγει Κύριος, ὅτι ἐμοὶ κάμψει πᾶν γόνυ, καὶ πᾶσα γλῶσσα ἐξομολογήσεται τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "For it has been *gegraptai*, *Zō* I, *legei Kyrios*, that to *emoi kampsei pan gony*, and *pasa glōssa exomologēsetai* to the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - has been written", "*Zō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I live", "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st singular personal pronoun - to me", "*kampsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will bow", "*pan*": "nominative, neuter, singular - every", "*gony*": "nominative, neuter, singular - knee", "*pasa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - every", "*glōssa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - tongue", "*exomologēsetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will confess/acknowledge", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written/stands written", "*Zō*": "I live/I am alive", "*legei*": "says/speaks/declares", "*kampsei*": "will bow/will bend", "*gony*": "knee", "*glōssa*": "tongue/language", "*exomologēsetai*": "will confess/will acknowledge/will praise" } } 12 { "verseID": "Romans.14.12", "source": "Ἄρα οὖν ἕκαστος ἡμῶν περὶ ἑαυτοῦ λόγον δώσει τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "*Ara oun hekastos* of us *peri heautou logon dōsei* to the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*Ara*": "inferential particle - so/therefore", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*heautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of himself", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account/word", "*dōsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will give", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Ara oun*": "so therefore/consequently", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one", "*logon*": "account/word/reckoning/report", "*dōsei*": "will give/will render" } }
  • Phil 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.10", "source": "Ἵνα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ πᾶν γόνυ κάμψῃ, ἐπουρανίων, καὶ ἐπιγείων, καὶ καταχθονίων·", "text": "That in the *onomati Iēsou* all *gony kampsē*, of *epouraniōn*, and of *epigeiōn*, and of *katachthoniōn*;", "grammar": { "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*gony*": "nominative, neuter, singular - knee", "*kampsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - should bow/bend", "*epouraniōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavenly beings/those in heaven", "*epigeiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of earthly beings/those on earth", "*katachthoniōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of beings under the earth/those underground" }, "variants": { "*gony kampsē*": "should bow/bend the knee/kneel", "*epouraniōn*": "heavenly beings/those in heaven/celestials", "*epigeiōn*": "earthly beings/those on earth/terrestrials", "*katachthoniōn*": "beings under the earth/those underground/infernals" } }