Verse 5

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.5", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט בִּקְהַ֧ל יְהוּדָ֛ה וִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה לִפְנֵ֖י הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַחֲדָשָֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿămōd* *yəhôšāpāṭ* in assembly-of *biqhal* *yəhûdâ* and *wîrûšālaim* Jerusalem in house-of *bəbêt* *YHWH* *yhwh* before *lipnê* the court *heḥāṣēr* the new *haḥădāšâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper name - Jehoshaphat", "*biqhal*": "preposition *bə* + construct masculine singular noun - in assembly of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*wîrûšālaim*": "waw-conjunction + proper name - and Jerusalem", "*bəbêt*": "preposition *bə* + construct masculine singular noun - in house of", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*lipnê*": "preposition *lə* + construct masculine plural noun - before/in front of", "*heḥāṣēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the court", "*haḥădāšâ*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the new" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "and he stood/arose/took his position", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Kgs 19:15-19 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.15", "source": "וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨ל חִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָה֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים אַתָּה־ה֤וּא הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לְבַדְּךָ֔ לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ אַתָּ֣ה עָשִׂ֔יתָ אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And *yitpallēl* *Ḥizqîyāhû* before *YHWH* and *yō'mar*, *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *Yiśrā'ēl* *yōšēḇ* the-*kᵊrūḇîm*, you-*hû'* the-*'ĕlōhîm* to-*ḇaddᵊkā*, to-all *mamlᵊkôt* the-*'āreṣ*; you *'āśîtā* *'et*-the-*šāmayim* and-*'et*-the-*'āreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*yitpallēl*": "Hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - prayed", "*Ḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezekiah", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*yō'mar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yōšēḇ*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - sitting/dwelling/enthroned on", "*kᵊrūḇîm*": "noun masculine plural - cherubim", "*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God/gods", "*ḇaddᵊkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your separation/alone", "*mamlᵊkôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*'āreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land", "*'āśîtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you made/created", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*šāmayim*": "noun masculine dual - heavens/sky", "*wᵊ-*": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*yitpallēl*": "prayed/interceded/entreated", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/enthroned on", "*kᵊrūḇîm*": "cherubim/angelic beings", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*ḇaddᵊkā*": "your separation/alone/only you", "*'āreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.16", "source": "הַטֵּ֨ה יְהוָ֤ה ׀ אָזְנְךָ֙ וּֽשֲׁמָ֔ע פְּקַ֧ח יְהוָ֛ה עֵינֶ֖יךָ וּרְאֵ֑ה וּשְׁמַ֗ע אֵ֚ת דִּבְרֵ֣י סַנְחֵרִ֔יב אֲשֶׁ֣ר שְׁלָח֔וֹ לְחָרֵ֖ף אֱלֹהִ֥ים חָֽי׃", "text": "*Haṭṭēh* *YHWH* *'oznᵊkā* and-*šᵊmā'*, *pᵊqaḥ* *YHWH* *'ênekā* and-*rᵊ'ēh*; and-*šᵊma'* *'ēt* *diḇrê* *Sanḥērîḇ* which *šᵊlāḥô* to-*ḥārēp* *'ĕlōhîm* *ḥay*.", "grammar": { "*Haṭṭēh*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - incline/stretch out/extend", "*'oznᵊkā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ear", "*šᵊmā'*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - hear/listen", "*pᵊqaḥ*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - open", "*'ênekā*": "noun feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*rᵊ'ēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - see/look", "*šᵊma'*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - hear/listen", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*diḇrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words of", "*Sanḥērîḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Sennacherib", "*šᵊlāḥô*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he sent him", "*ḥārēp*": "Piel infinitive construct - to reproach/taunt/blaspheme", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God/gods", "*ḥay*": "adjective masculine singular - living" }, "variants": { "*Haṭṭēh*": "incline/stretch out/extend/bend", "*šᵊmā'*": "hear/listen/heed/obey", "*pᵊqaḥ*": "open/uncover", "*rᵊ'ēh*": "see/look/observe/perceive", "*diḇrê*": "words/matters/things/affairs", "*ḥārēp*": "reproach/taunt/blaspheme/insult", "*ḥay*": "living/alive/active" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.17", "source": "אָמְנָ֖ם יְהוָ֑ה הֶחֱרִ֜יבוּ מַלְכֵ֥י אַשּׁ֛וּר אֶת־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם וְאֶת־אַרְצָֽם׃", "text": "*'omnām* *YHWH*, *heḥĕrîḇû* *malkê* *'Aššûr* *'et*-the-*gôyim* and-*'et*-*'arṣām*.", "grammar": { "*'omnām*": "adverb - truly/indeed/certainly", "*heḥĕrîḇû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they destroyed/laid waste", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - kings of", "*'Aššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*gôyim*": "noun masculine plural - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*'arṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land" }, "variants": { "*'omnām*": "truly/indeed/certainly/really", "*heḥĕrîḇû*": "destroyed/laid waste/made desolate", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*'arṣām*": "their land/territory/country" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.18", "source": "וְנָתְנ֥וּ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם בָּאֵ֑שׁ כִּי֩ לֹ֨א אֱלֹהִ֜ים הֵ֗מָּה כִּ֣י אִם־מַעֲשֵׂ֧ה יְדֵֽי־אָדָ֛ם עֵ֥ץ וָאֶ֖בֶן וַֽיְאַבְּדֽוּם׃", "text": "And-*nātᵊnû* *'et*-*'ĕlōhêhem* in-the-*'ēš*, because not *'ĕlōhîm* *hēmmâ* but rather-*ma'ăśēh* *yᵊdê*-*'ādām* *'ēṣ* and-*'eḇen* and-*yᵊ'abbᵊdûm*.", "grammar": { "*nātᵊnû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they gave/put", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'ĕlōhêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their gods", "*'ēš*": "noun feminine singular - fire", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God/gods", "*hēmmâ*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they/them", "*ma'ăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work/deed of", "*yᵊdê*": "noun feminine dual construct - hands of", "*'ādām*": "noun masculine singular - man/mankind/human", "*'ēṣ*": "noun masculine singular - wood/tree", "*'eḇen*": "noun feminine singular - stone", "*yᵊ'abbᵊdûm*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive - and they destroyed them" }, "variants": { "*nātᵊnû*": "gave/put/placed/set", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*ma'ăśēh*": "work/deed/action/product", "*'ādām*": "man/mankind/human/Adam", "*'ēṣ*": "wood/tree/timber", "*'eḇen*": "stone/rock", "*yᵊ'abbᵊdûm*": "destroyed them/made them perish/caused them to be lost" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.19", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ הוֹשִׁיעֵ֥נוּ נָ֖א מִיָּד֑וֹ וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙ כָּל־מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֥י אַתָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים לְבַדֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "And-*'attâ* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhênû*, *hôšî'ēnû* *nā'* from-*yādô*, and-*yēdᵊ'û* all-*mamlᵊkôt* the-*'āreṣ* that you *YHWH* *'ĕlōhîm* to-*ḇaddekā*.", "grammar": { "*'attâ*": "adverb - now", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person common plural suffix - our God", "*hôšî'ēnû*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular with 1st person common plural suffix - save us", "*nā'*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*yādô*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*yēdᵊ'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will know", "*mamlᵊkôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*'āreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God/gods", "*ḇaddekā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your separation/alone" }, "variants": { "*'attâ*": "now/at this time", "*hôšî'ēnû*": "save us/deliver us/rescue us", "*yādô*": "his hand/power/control", "*yēdᵊ'û*": "they will know/recognize/acknowledge", "*mamlᵊkôt*": "kingdoms/dominions/realms", "*'āreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*ḇaddekā*": "your separation/alone/only you" } }
  • 2 Chr 6:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.12", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֗ד לִפְנֵי֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֔ה נֶ֖גֶד כָּל־קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּפְרֹ֖שׂ כַּפָּֽיו׃", "text": "And *yaʿămōd* before *mizbēaḥ* *YHWH* opposite all-*qəhal* *yiśrāʾēl*; and *yiprōś* his *kappāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*lipənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*kol-qəhal*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - all assembly of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyiprōś*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he spread out", "*kappāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his palms/hands" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămōd*": "stood/took position/remained", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*qəhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*yiprōś*": "spread out/extended/stretched forth", "*kappāyw*": "his palms/his hands/his opened hands" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.13", "source": "כִּֽי־עָשָׂ֨ה שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה כִּיּ֣וֹר נְחֹ֗שֶׁת וַֽיִּתְּנֵהוּ֮ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעֲזָרָה֒ חָמֵ֨שׁ אַמּ֜וֹת אָרְכּ֗וֹ וְחָמֵ֤שׁ אַמּוֹת֙ רָחְבּ֔וֹ וְאַמּ֥וֹת שָׁל֖וֹשׁ קוֹמָת֑וֹ וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד עָלָ֗יו וַיִּבְרַ֤ךְ עַל־בִּרְכָּיו֙ נֶ֚גֶד כָּל־קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיִּפְרֹ֥שׂ כַּפָּ֖יו הַשָּׁמָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "For *ʿāśāh* *šəlōmōh* *kîyôr* of *nəḥōšet* and *yittənēhū* in the midst of the *ʿăzārāh*: five *ʾammôt* its *ʾorkô* and five *ʾammôt* its *roḥbô* and *ʾammôt* three its *qômātô*; and *yaʿămōd* on it and *yibrak* on his *birkāyw* opposite all-*qəhal* *yiśrāʾēl* and *yiprōś* his *kappāyw* toward the *šāmāyəmāh*.", "grammar": { "*kî-ʿāśāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - for he made", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - platform/basin", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*wayyittənēhū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he placed it", "*bətôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*hāʿăzārāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the court", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - five", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits", "*ʾorkô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*wəḥāmēš*": "conjunction + cardinal number, feminine singular - and five", "*roḥbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width", "*wəʾammôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and cubits", "*šālôš*": "cardinal number, feminine - three", "*qômātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*wayyaʿămōd*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - on it", "*wayyibrak*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he knelt", "*ʿal-birkāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - on his knees", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/before", "*kol-qəhal*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - all assembly of", "*wayyiprōś*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he spread out", "*kappāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his palms/hands", "*haššāmāyəmāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual + directional suffix - toward the heavens" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "made/constructed/prepared", "*kîyôr*": "platform/basin/stand", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*yittənēhū*": "placed it/put it/set it", "*ʿăzārāh*": "court/courtyard/sacred area", "*ʾammôt*": "cubits (measurement)", "*ʾorkô*": "its length/its dimension", "*roḥbô*": "its width/its breadth", "*qômātô*": "its height", "*yaʿămōd*": "stood/took position/remained", "*yibrak*": "knelt/bowed down", "*birkāyw*": "his knees", "*yiprōś*": "spread out/extended/stretched forth", "*kappāyw*": "his palms/his hands/his opened hands", "*šāmāyəmāh*": "toward the heavens/skyward" } }
  • 2 Chr 34:31 : 31 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.31", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֨ד הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ עַל־עָמְד֗וֹ וַיִּכְרֹ֣ת אֶֽת־הַבְּרִית֮ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָה֒ לָלֶ֜כֶת אַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה וְלִשְׁמ֤וֹר אֶת־מִצְוֺתָיו֙ וְעֵֽדְוֺתָ֣יו וְחֻקָּ֔יו בְּכָל־לְבָב֖וֹ וּבְכָל־נַפְשׁ֑וֹ לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַבְּרִ֔ית הַכְּתוּבִ֖ים עַל־הַסֵּ֥פֶר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿămōd* the *melek* upon *ʿāmədô* and *wayyikrōt* *'et-ha-bərît* before *YHWH* to *lāleket* after *YHWH* and to *lišmōr* *'et-miṣwōtāyw* and *ʿēdəwōtāyw* and *ḥuqqāyw* with all *ləbābô* and with all *napšô* to *laʿăśôt* *'et-dibrê* *ha-bərît* *ha-kətûbîm* upon *ha-sēper* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he stood", "*ha-melek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʿal-ʿāmədô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his place/platform", "*wayyikrōt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he cut/made", "*'et-ha-bərît*": "direct object marker + article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*lāleket*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*'aḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*wə-lišmōr*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to keep", "*'et-miṣwōtāyw*": "direct object marker + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*wə-ʿēdəwōtāyw*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his testimonies", "*wə-ḥuqqāyw*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his statutes", "*bəkol-ləbābô*": "preposition + noun + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with all his heart", "*ûbəkol-napšô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and with all his soul", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*'et-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*ha-bərît*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-kətûbîm*": "article + qal passive participle, masculine plural - the ones written", "*ʿal-ha-sēper*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - upon the book", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stood/stood firm/took position", "*ʿāmədô*": "his place/his stand/his platform", "*kārat*": "cut/made (of covenant)/established", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*hālak*": "to walk/go/follow", "*šāmar*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts", "*ʿēdût*": "testimonies/witnesses/evidences", "*ḥōq*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/self", "*ʿāśâ*": "to do/make/perform", "*kātab*": "written/inscribed" } }