Verse 6

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.6", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֛ן שָׂרֵ֥י מִלְחָמ֖וֹת עַל־הָעָ֑ם וַיִּקְבְּצֵ֣ם אֵלָ֗יו אֶל־רְחוֹב֙ שַׁ֣עַר הָעִ֔יר וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר עַל־לְבָבָ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "*wa-yittēn* *śārê* *milḥāmôṯ* over-the-*ʿām* *wa-yiqbəṣēm* unto-him to-*rəḥôḇ* *šaʿar* the-*ʿîr* *wa-yəḏabbēr* upon-*ləḇāḇām* *lēmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed/set", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - commanders/captains of", "*milḥāmôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - wars/battles", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*wa-yiqbəṣēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he gathered them", "*rəḥôḇ*": "masculine singular construct - plaza/square of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*wa-yəḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ləḇāḇām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*śārê milḥāmôṯ*": "military officers/captains of war/battle commanders", "*rəḥôḇ*": "plaza/square/open space", "*ləḇāḇ*": "heart/mind/inner being" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Han utnevnte militære ledere over folket, samlet dem ved den åpne plassen foran byportene, og oppmuntret dem, og sa:

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Han satte krigshøvedsmenn over folket, samlet dem sammen på den åpne plassen ved byporten og talte til dem på en oppløftende måte og sa:

• Norsk King James

  Han satte også krigsoffiserer over folket, samlet dem i gaten ved byens port, og talte til dem med disse ord,

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Han satte hærførere over folket, samlet dem på plassen ved byporten, og talte vennlig til dem og sa:

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Han satte hærførere over folket, samlet dem ved byens portplass og talte til dem for å styrke deres hjerter:

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Han satte krigshøvdinger over folket, samlet dem til seg på den åpne plassen ved byporten, og talte vennlig til dem og sa:

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Deretter utnevnte han krigsførere over folket, samlet dem på gateplassen ved byens port, og talte til dem med oppmuntrende ord, og sa:

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Han satte krigshøvdinger over folket, samlet dem til seg på den åpne plassen ved byporten, og talte vennlig til dem og sa:

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Han satte krigshøvdinger over folket, samlet dem ved den åpne plassen ved byporten og talte til deres hjerter, og sa:

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He also appointed military commanders over the people and gathered them in the square at the city gate. He encouraged them, saying:

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Han satte krigshøvedsmenn over folket og samlet dem ved torget ved byporten. Han oppmuntret dem med disse ordene:

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han satte Krigsøverster over Folket og samlede dem til sig paa Gaden ved Stadens Port, og talede kjærligen med dem og sagde:

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the street of the gate of the city, and spake comfortably to them, saying,

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Han satte hærførere over folket, samlet dem hos seg ved byporten og talte oppmuntrende til dem, og sa:

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And he appointed captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the open space at the city gate, and spoke encouragingly to them, saying,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the street of the gate of the city, and spake comfortably to them, saying,

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Han satte krigshøvdinger over folket, samlet dem hos seg på den åpne plassen ved byporten, og talte oppmuntrende til dem og sa;

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og han satte krigshøvdinger over folket, samlet dem til seg ved den åpne plassen foran byporten, og talte til deres hjerte og sa:

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Han satte krigshøvdinger over folket og samlet dem sammen hos seg på den brede plassen ved byporten, og talte oppmuntrende til dem, og sa:

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og han satte krigshøvdinger over folket og kalte dem alle sammen til seg på den åpne plassen ved inngangen til byen, og for å gi dem mot, sa han til dem:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and set captaynes of warre ouer the people.And gathered them vnto him vpon the brode strete by the gate of the cite, and spake hertely vnto them, and sayde:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And he set captaines of warre ouer the people, and assembled them to him in the broade place of the gate of the citie, and spake comfortably vnto them, saying,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he set captaynes of warre ouer the people, and gathered them together to him in the large streete of the gate of the citie, and spake gentylly to them, saying:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the street of the gate of the city, and spake comfortably to them, saying,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the broad place at the gate of the city, and spoke comfortably to them, saying,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And he putteth heads of war over the people, and gathereth them unto him, unto the broad place of a gate of the city, and speaketh unto their heart, saying,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the broad place at the gate of the city, and spake comfortably to them, saying,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he put war chiefs over the people, and sent for them all to come together to him in the wide place at the doorway into the town, and to give them heart he said to them,

• World English Bible (2000)

  He set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the broad place at the gate of the city, and spoke comfortably to them, saying,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He appointed military officers over the army and assembled them in the square at the city gate. He encouraged them, saying,

Referenced Verses

• 2 Chr 30:22 : 22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.22", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ עַל־לֵב֙ כָּל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַמַּשְׂכִּילִ֥ים שֵֽׂכֶל־ט֖וֹב לַיהוָ֑ה וַיֹּאכְל֤וּ אֶת־הַמּוֹעֵד֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת הַיָּמִ֔ים מְזַבְּחִים֙ זִבְחֵ֣י שְׁלָמִ֔ים וּמִ֨תְוַדִּ֔ים לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayĕdabbēr* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* to-*lēb* all-the-*lĕwiyyîm* the-*maśkîlîm* *śēkel*-*ṭôb* to-*YHWH*; and *wayyō'kĕlû* *'et*-the-*mô'ēd* *šib'at* the-*yāmîm*, *mĕzabbĕḥîm* *zibḥê* *šĕlāmîm*, and-*mitwaddîm* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕdabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*lēb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*maśkîlîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones showing skill", "*śēkel*-*ṭôb*": "good understanding", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*wayyō'kĕlû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they ate", "*'et*-the-*mô'ēd*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the appointed feast", "*šib'at*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the days", "*mĕzabbĕḥîm*": "piel participle masculine plural absolute - sacrificing", "*zibḥê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sacrifices of", "*šĕlāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - peace offerings", "*mitwaddîm*": "hithpael participle masculine plural absolute - confessing/giving thanks", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*wayĕdabbēr*": "and he spoke/talked/addressed", "*lēb*": "heart of/mind of/understanding of", "*maśkîlîm*": "the ones showing skill/having good understanding/being wise", "*śēkel*-*ṭôb*": "good understanding/good skill/good knowledge", "*wayyō'kĕlû*": "and they ate/consumed/feasted on", "*mô'ēd*": "appointed feast/appointed time/set time", "*mĕzabbĕḥîm*": "sacrificing/offering/slaughtering", "*zibḥê*": "sacrifices of/offerings of", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices", "*mitwaddîm*": "confessing/giving thanks/praising", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }
• Isa 40:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.2", "source": "דַּבְּר֞וּ עַל־לֵ֤ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וְקִרְא֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֤י מָֽלְאָה֙ צְבָאָ֔הּ כִּ֥י נִרְצָ֖ה עֲוֺנָ֑הּ כִּ֤י לָקְחָה֙ מִיַּ֣ד יְהוָ֔ה כִּפְלַ֖יִם בְּכָל־חַטֹּאתֶֽיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb yěrûšālaim wě-qirʾû ʾēlêhā kî mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh kî nirṣāh ʿăwōnāh kî lāqěḥāh miyyad YHWH kipělayim běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*", "grammar": { "*dabběrû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'speak'", "*ʿal-lēb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'to/upon heart of'", "*yěrûšālaim*": "proper noun - 'Jerusalem'", "*wě-qirʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'and call'", "*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'to her'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'that/because/for'", "*mālěʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has completed/fulfilled'", "*ṣěbāʾāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her service/warfare'", "*nirṣāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'has been accepted/satisfied'", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her iniquity'", "*lāqěḥāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has received/taken'", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - 'from hand of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*kipělayim*": "noun, masculine dual - 'double/twice'", "*běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*": "preposition + noun + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'for all her sins'" }, "variants": { "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb*": "speak to heart/speak tenderly", "*mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh*": "completed her service/fulfilled her hard service/finished her warfare", "*nirṣāh*": "has been accepted/has been pardoned/has been paid", "*miyyad YHWH*": "from the hand of the LORD/from the LORD's power", "*kipělayim*": "double amount/twice as much" } }
• Gen 34:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.34.3", "source": "וַתִּדְבַּ֣ק נַפְשׁ֔וֹ בְּדִינָ֖ה בַּֽת־יַעֲקֹ֑ב וַיֶּֽאֱהַב֙ אֶת־הַֽנַּעֲרָ֔ וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר עַל־לֵ֥ב הַֽנַּעֲרָֽ׃", "text": "*wattidbaq* *napšô* *bDînāh* *bat*-*Yaʿăqōb* *wayye'ĕhab* *ʾet*-*hannaʿărā* *wayǝdabbēr* *ʿal*-*lēb* *hannaʿărā*", "grammar": { "*wattidbaq*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it clung", "*napšô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his soul/being", "*bDînāh*": "preposition + proper noun, feminine singular - to Dinah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob", "*wayye'ĕhab*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he loved", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hannaʿărā*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the young woman", "*wayǝdabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ʿal*-*lēb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the heart of", "*hannaʿărā*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the young woman" }, "variants": { "*wattidbaq*": "and it clung/was attached/bonded", "*napšô*": "his soul/being/life/self", "*wayye'ĕhab*": "and he loved/had affection for", "*wayǝdabbēr* *ʿal*-*lēb*": "and he spoke to the heart of/comforted/spoke tenderly to" } }
• 1 Chr 27:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.3", "source": "מִן־בְּנֵי־פֶ֗רֶץ הָרֹ֛אשׁ לְכָל־שָׂרֵ֥י הַצְּבָא֖וֹת לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃", "text": "From *bənê*-*Pereṣ* the *rō'š* for all-*śārê* the *ṣəḇā'ôṯ* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *ri'šôn*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Pereṣ*": "proper noun - Perez", "*rō'š*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*ṣəḇā'ôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - armies/hosts", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*ri'šôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first" }, "variants": { "*Pereṣ*": "Perez (name meaning 'breach')", "*rō'š*": "head/chief/leader/commander", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*ṣəḇā'ôṯ*": "armies/hosts/military forces" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.4", "source": "וְעַ֞ל מַחֲלֹ֣קֶת ׀ הַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֗י דּוֹדַ֤י הָאֲחוֹחִי֙ וּמַ֣חֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ וּמִקְל֖וֹת הַנָּגִ֑יד וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "And over *maḥălōqeṯ* the *ḥōḏeš* the *šēnî*, *Dôḏay* the *'Ăḥôḥî* and *maḥăluqtô* and *Miqlôṯ* the *nāḡîḏ* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*maḥălōqeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - division of", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - second", "*Dôḏay*": "proper noun - Dodai", "*'Ăḥôḥî*": "gentilic adjective - Ahohite", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*Miqlôṯ*": "proper noun - Mikloth", "*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/leader", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*Dôḏay*": "personal name, possibly related to 'beloved'", "*'Ăḥôḥî*": "Ahohite, descendant of Ahoah", "*nāḡîḏ*": "ruler/leader/prince/commander" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.5", "source": "שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֤א הַשְּׁלִישִׁי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י בְּנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע הַכֹּהֵ֖ן רֹ֑אשׁ וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "*Śar* the *ṣāḇā'* the *šəlîšî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *šəlîšî*, *Bənāyāhû* *ben*-*Yəhôyāḏā'* the *kōhēn* *rō'š* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*Śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captain of", "*ṣāḇā'*": "noun, masculine singular - army/host", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular - third", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*rō'š*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*Śar*": "captain/commander/chief", "*ṣāḇā'*": "army/host/military forces", "*Bənāyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has built'", "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh knows'", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*rō'š*": "head/chief/leader" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.6", "source": "ה֧וּא בְנָיָ֛הוּ גִּבּ֥וֹר הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים וְעַל־הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֑ים וּמַ֣חֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עַמִּיזָבָ֖ד בְּנֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "He *Bənāyāhû* *gibbôr* the *šəlōšîm* and over-the *šəlōšîm* and *maḥăluqtô* *'Ammîzāḇāḏ* *bənô*.", "grammar": { "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty man", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'Ammîzāḇāḏ*": "proper noun - Ammizabad", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr*": "mighty man/warrior/hero", "*šəlōšîm*": "thirty/the thirty (elite military unit)", "*'Ammîzāḇāḏ*": "personal name meaning 'my people has bestowed'" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.7", "source": "הָֽרְבִיעִ֞י לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרְבִיעִ֗י עֲשָׂה־אֵל֙ אֲחִ֣י יוֹאָ֔ב וּזְבַדְיָ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ אַחֲרָ֑יו וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "The *rəḇî'î* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *rəḇî'î* *'Ăśāh-'ēl* *'ăḥî* *Yô'āḇ* and *Zəḇaḏyāh* *ḇənô* after him and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*rəḇî'î*": "adjective, masculine singular - fourth", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*'Ăśāh-'ēl*": "proper noun - Asahel", "*'ăḥî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brother of", "*Yô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Joab", "*Zəḇaḏyāh*": "proper noun - Zebadiah", "*ḇənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*'Ăśāh-'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'God has made'", "*Yô'āḇ*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh is father'", "*Zəḇaḏyāh*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has bestowed'" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.8", "source": "הַחַמִישִׁי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַחֲמִישִׁ֔י הַשַּׂ֖ר שַׁמְה֣וּת הַיִּזְרָ֑ח וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "The *ḥămîšî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *ḥămîšî* the *śar* *Šamhûṯ* the *Yizrāḥ* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*ḥămîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular - fifth", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular - captain/commander", "*Šamhûṯ*": "proper noun - Shamhuth", "*Yizrāḥ*": "gentilic adjective - Izrahite", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*śar*": "captain/commander/chief/prince", "*Šamhûṯ*": "personal name", "*Yizrāḥ*": "Izrahite, likely related to Zerah" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.9", "source": "הַשִּׁשִּׁי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י עִירָ֥א בֶן־עִקֵּ֖שׁ הַתְּקוֹעִ֑י וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "The *šiššî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *šiššî* *'Îrā'* *ben*-*'Iqqēš* the *Təqô'î* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*šiššî*": "adjective, masculine singular - sixth", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*'Îrā'*": "proper noun - Ira", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Iqqēš*": "proper noun - Ikkesh", "*Təqô'î*": "gentilic adjective - Tekoite", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*'Îrā'*": "personal name meaning 'watchful'", "*'Iqqēš*": "personal name meaning 'crooked/perverse'", "*Təqô'î*": "Tekoite, inhabitant of Tekoa" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.10", "source": "הַשְּׁבִיעִי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י חֶ֥לֶץ הַפְּלוֹנִ֖י מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אֶפְרָ֑יִם וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "The *šəḇî'î* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *šəḇî'î* *Ḥeleṣ* the *Pəlônî* from-*bənê* *'Ep̄rāyim* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*šəḇî'î*": "adjective, masculine singular - seventh", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Ḥeleṣ*": "proper noun - Helez", "*Pəlônî*": "gentilic adjective - Pelonite", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ep̄rāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*Ḥeleṣ*": "personal name", "*Pəlônî*": "Pelonite, possibly 'a certain one' or from a place", "*'Ep̄rāyim*": "tribal name, son of Joseph" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.11", "source": "הַשְּׁמִינִי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁמִינִ֔י סִבְּכַ֥י הַחֻשָׁתִ֖י לַזַּרְחִ֑י וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "The *šəmînî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *šəmînî* *Sibbəḵay* the *Ḥušāṯî* for the *Zarḥî* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*šəmînî*": "adjective, masculine singular - eighth", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Sibbəḵay*": "proper noun - Sibbecai", "*Ḥušāṯî*": "gentilic adjective - Hushathite", "*Zarḥî*": "gentilic adjective - Zarhite", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*Sibbəḵay*": "personal name", "*Ḥušāṯî*": "Hushathite, from Hushah", "*Zarḥî*": "Zarhite, descendant of Zerah" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.12", "source": "הַתְּשִׁיעִי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁיעִ֔י אֲבִיעֶ֥זֶר הָעַנְּתֹתִ֖י *לבנימיני **לַבֵּ֣ן ׀ **יְמִינִ֑י וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "The *təšî'î* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *təšî'î* *'Ăḇî'ezer* the *'Annəṯōṯî* for the *ben* *Yəmînî* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*təšî'î*": "adjective, masculine singular - ninth", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*'Ăḇî'ezer*": "proper noun - Abiezer", "*'Annəṯōṯî*": "gentilic adjective - Anethothite", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəmînî*": "gentilic adjective - Benjamite", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*'Ăḇî'ezer*": "personal name meaning 'my father is help'", "*'Annəṯōṯî*": "Anethothite, from Anathoth", "*Yəmînî*": "Benjamite, from tribe of Benjamin (literally 'son of the right hand')" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.13", "source": "הָעֲשִׂירִי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י מַהְרַ֥י הַנְּטֽוֹפָתִ֖י לַזַּרְחִ֑י וְעַל֙ מַֽחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "The *'ăśîrî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *'ăśîrî* *Mahəray* the *Nəṭôp̄āṯî* for the *Zarḥî* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*'ăśîrî*": "adjective, masculine singular - tenth", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Mahəray*": "proper noun - Maharai", "*Nəṭôp̄āṯî*": "gentilic adjective - Netophathite", "*Zarḥî*": "gentilic adjective - Zarhite", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*Mahəray*": "personal name, possibly 'impetuous'", "*Nəṭôp̄āṯî*": "Netophathite, from Netophah", "*Zarḥî*": "Zarhite, descendant of Zerah" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.14", "source": "עַשְׁתֵּֽי־עָשָׂר֙ לְעַשְׁתֵּ֣י עָשָׂ֣ר הַחֹ֔דֶשׁ בְּנָיָ֥ה הַפִּרְעָתוֹנִ֖י מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אֶפְרָ֑יִם וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "*'Aštê*-*'āśār* for *'aštê* *'āśār* the *ḥōḏeš* *Bənāyāh* the *Pir'āṯônî* from-*bənê* *'Ep̄rāyim* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*'Aštê*": "numeral construct - eleven", "*'āśār*": "numeral - ten", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Bənāyāh*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*Pir'āṯônî*": "gentilic adjective - Pirathonite", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ep̄rāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*'Aštê*-*'āśār*": "eleven/eleventh", "*Bənāyāh*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has built'", "*Pir'āṯônî*": "Pirathonite, from Pirathon", "*'Ep̄rāyim*": "tribal name, son of Joseph" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.15", "source": "הַשְּׁנֵ֤ים עָשָׂר֙ לִשְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֣ר הַחֹ֔דֶשׁ חֶלְדַּ֥י הַנְּטוֹפָתִ֖י לְעָתְנִיאֵ֑ל וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ פ", "text": "The *šənêm* *'āśār* for *šənêm* *'āśār* the *ḥōḏeš* *Ḥelday* the *Nəṭôp̄āṯî* for *'Oṯnî'ēl* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*šənêm*": "numeral - two", "*'āśār*": "numeral - ten", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Ḥelday*": "proper noun - Heldai", "*Nəṭôp̄āṯî*": "gentilic adjective - Netophathite", "*'Oṯnî'ēl*": "proper noun - Othniel", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*šənêm* *'āśār*": "twelve/twelfth", "*Ḥelday*": "personal name, possibly meaning 'worldly' or 'enduring'", "*Nəṭôp̄āṯî*": "Netophathite, from Netophah", "*'Oṯnî'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'lion of God' or 'God's force'" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.16", "source": "וְעַל֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֣י נָגִ֔יד אֱלִיעֶ֖זֶר בֶּן־זִכְרִ֑י ס לַשִּׁ֨מְעוֹנִ֔י שְׁפַטְיָ֖הוּ בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And over *šiḇṭê* *Yiśrā'ēl*: for the *Rə'ûḇēnî* *nāḡîḏ* *'Ĕlî'ezer* *ben*-*Ziḵrî*; for the *Šim'ônî* *Šəp̄aṭyāhû* *ben*-*Ma'ăḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*šiḇṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Rə'ûḇēnî*": "gentilic adjective - Reubenite", "*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/leader", "*'Ĕlî'ezer*": "proper noun - Eliezer", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ziḵrî*": "proper noun - Zichri", "*Šim'ônî*": "gentilic adjective - Simeonite", "*Šəp̄aṭyāhû*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*Ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun - Maachah" }, "variants": { "*šiḇṭê*": "tribes/scepters", "*nāḡîḏ*": "ruler/leader/prince/chief", "*'Ĕlî'ezer*": "personal name meaning 'God is help'", "*Šəp̄aṭyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has judged'" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.17", "source": "לְלֵוִ֛י חֲשַׁבְיָ֥ה בֶן־קְמוּאֵ֖ל לְאַהֲרֹ֥ן צָדֽוֹק׃ ס", "text": "For *Lēwî* *Ḥăšaḇyāh* *ben*-*Qəmû'ēl*; for *'Ahărōn* *Ṣāḏôq*.", "grammar": { "*Lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi", "*Ḥăšaḇyāh*": "proper noun - Hashabiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Qəmû'ēl*": "proper noun - Kemuel", "*'Ahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*Ṣāḏôq*": "proper noun - Zadok" }, "variants": { "*Ḥăšaḇyāh*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has taken account'", "*Ṣāḏôq*": "personal name meaning 'righteous'" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.18", "source": "לִֽיהוּדָ֕ה אֱלִיה֖וּ מֵאֲחֵ֣י דָוִ֑יד לְיִ֨שָׂשכָ֔ר עָמְרִ֖י בֶּן־מִיכָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "For *Yəhûḏāh* *'Ĕlîhû* from *'ăḥê* *Dāwiḏ*; for *Yiśāśḵār* *'Omrî* *ben*-*Mîḵā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*'Ĕlîhû*": "proper noun - Elihu", "*'ăḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - brothers of", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*Yiśāśḵār*": "proper noun - Issachar", "*'Omrî*": "proper noun - Omri", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Mîḵā'ēl*": "proper noun - Michael" }, "variants": { "*'Ĕlîhû*": "personal name meaning 'He is my God'", "*'ăḥê*": "brothers/relatives/kinsmen", "*'Omrî*": "personal name possibly meaning 'pupil of Yahweh' or 'heaping'", "*Mîḵā'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'who is like God?'" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.19", "source": "לִזְבוּלֻ֕ן יִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־עֹבַדְיָ֑הוּ לְנַ֨פְתָּלִ֔י יְרִימ֖וֹת בֶּן־עַזְרִיאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "For *Zəḇûlun* *Yišma'əyāhû* *ben*-*'Ōḇaḏyāhû*; for *Nap̄tālî* *Yərîmôṯ* *ben*-*'Azrî'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*Zəḇûlun*": "proper noun - Zebulun", "*Yišma'əyāhû*": "proper noun - Ishmaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Ōḇaḏyāhû*": "proper noun - Obadiah", "*Nap̄tālî*": "proper noun - Naphtali", "*Yərîmôṯ*": "proper noun - Jerimoth", "*'Azrî'ēl*": "proper noun - Azriel" }, "variants": { "*Yišma'əyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh will hear'", "*'Ōḇaḏyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'servant of Yahweh'", "*Yərîmôṯ*": "personal name possibly meaning 'heights'", "*'Azrî'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'God is my help'" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.20", "source": "לִבְנֵ֣י אֶפְרַ֔יִם הוֹשֵׁ֖עַ בֶּן־עֲזַזְיָ֑הוּ לַחֲצִי֙ שֵׁ֣בֶט מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה יוֹאֵ֖ל בֶּן־פְּדָיָֽהוּ׃ ס", "text": "For *bənê* *'Ep̄rayim* *Hôšē'a* *ben*-*'Ăzazyāhû*; for half *šēḇeṭ* *Mənaššeh* *Yô'ēl* *ben*-*Pəḏāyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*Hôšē'a*": "proper noun - Hoshea", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Ăzazyāhû*": "proper noun - Azaziah", "*šēḇeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*Yô'ēl*": "proper noun - Joel", "*Pəḏāyāhû*": "proper noun - Pedaiah" }, "variants": { "*Hôšē'a*": "personal name meaning 'salvation'", "*'Ăzazyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has strengthened'", "*šēḇeṭ*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*Yô'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh is God'", "*Pəḏāyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has redeemed'" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.21", "source": "לַחֲצִ֤י הַֽמְנַשֶּׁה֙ גִּלְעָ֔דָה יִדּ֖וֹ בֶּן־זְכַרְיָ֑הוּ ס לְבִנְיָמִ֔ן יַעֲשִׂיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־אַבְנֵֽר׃ ס", "text": "For half the *Mənaššeh* *Gil'āḏāh* *Yiddô* *ben*-*Zəḵaryāhû*; for *Binyāmin* *Ya'ăśî'ēl* *ben*-*'Aḇnēr*.", "grammar": { "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*Gil'āḏāh*": "proper noun with directional *-āh* - in Gilead", "*Yiddô*": "proper noun - Iddo", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Zəḵaryāhû*": "proper noun - Zechariah", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*Ya'ăśî'ēl*": "proper noun - Jaasiel", "*'Aḇnēr*": "proper noun - Abner" }, "variants": { "*Gil'āḏāh*": "to/in Gilead", "*Yiddô*": "personal name possibly meaning 'timely'", "*Zəḵaryāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has remembered'", "*Ya'ăśî'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'God has made'", "*'Aḇnēr*": "personal name meaning 'father of light'" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.22", "source": "לְדָ֕ן עֲזַרְאֵ֖ל בֶּן־יְרֹחָ֑ם אֵ֕לֶּה שָׂרֵ֖י שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "For *Dān* *'Ăzar'ēl* *ben*-*Yərōḥām*; these *śārê* *šiḇṭê* *Yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*'Ăzar'ēl*": "proper noun - Azarel", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yərōḥām*": "proper noun - Jeroham", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*šiḇṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*'Ăzar'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'God has helped'", "*Yərōḥām*": "personal name meaning 'he finds mercy'", "*śārê*": "chiefs/captains/princes/rulers", "*šiḇṭê*": "tribes/scepters" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.23", "source": "וְלֹא־נָשָׂ֤א דָוִיד֙ מִסְפָּרָ֔ם לְמִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּלְמָ֑טָּה כִּ֚י אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לְהַרְבּ֥וֹת אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כְּכוֹכְבֵ֥י הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "And not-*nāśā'* *Dāwiḏ* *misəpārām* from *ben* twenty *šānāh* and downward; for *'āmar* *YHWH* to *harbôṯ* *'eṯ*-*Yiśrā'ēl* like *kôḵəḇê* the *šāmāyim*.", "grammar": { "*nāśā'*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lifted/counted", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*misəpārām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - their number", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*'āmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*harbôṯ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to multiply", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kôḵəḇê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - stars of", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*nāśā'*": "lifted/carried/took/counted", "*misəpārām*": "their number/their census", "*harbôṯ*": "to multiply/to increase", "*kôḵəḇê*": "stars of", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.24", "source": "יוֹאָ֨ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֜ה הֵחֵ֤ל לִמְנוֹת֙ וְלֹ֣א כִלָּ֔ה וַיְהִ֥י בָזֹ֛את קֶ֖צֶף עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹ֤א עָלָה֙ הַמִּסְפָּ֔ר בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר דִּבְרֵֽי־הַיָּמִ֖ים לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִֽיד׃ ס", "text": "*Yô'āḇ* *ben*-*Ṣərûyāh* *hēḥēl* to *limnôṯ* and not *killāh* and *wayəhî* in *bāzō'ṯ* *qeṣep̄* upon-*Yiśrā'ēl* and not *'ālāh* the *mispār* in *misəpar* *diḇrê*-the *yāmîm* for the *meleḵ* *Dāwiḏ*.", "grammar": { "*Yô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Joab", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ṣərûyāh*": "proper noun - Zeruiah", "*hēḥēl*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he began", "*limnôṯ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to count", "*killāh*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he finished", "*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and there was", "*bāzō'ṯ*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - in this", "*qeṣep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - wrath", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ālāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it went up", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number", "*misəpar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*diḇrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/matters of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*hēḥēl*": "began/started", "*limnôṯ*": "to count/to number", "*killāh*": "finished/completed", "*qeṣep̄*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*'ālāh*": "went up/ascended/was recorded", "*diḇrê*-the *yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records (lit. 'words of the days')" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.25", "source": "וְעַל֙ אֹצְר֣וֹת הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ עַזְמָ֖וֶת בֶּן־עֲדִיאֵ֑ל ס וְעַ֣ל הָֽאֹצָר֡וֹת בַּשָּׂדֶ֞ה בֶּעָרִ֤ים וּבַכְּפָרִים֙ וּבַמִּגְדָּל֔וֹת יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן בֶּן־עֻזִיָּֽהוּ׃ ס", "text": "And over *'ôṣərôṯ* the *meleḵ* *'Azmāweṯ* *ben*-*'Ădî'ēl*; and over the *'ôṣārôṯ* in the *śāḏeh* in the *'ārîm* and in the *kəp̄ārîm* and in the *miḡdālôṯ* *Yəhônāṯān* *ben*-*'Uzziyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*'ôṣərôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*'Azmāweṯ*": "proper noun - Azmaveth", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Ădî'ēl*": "proper noun - Adiel", "*'ôṣārôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - treasuries", "*śāḏeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*'ārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*kəp̄ārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - villages", "*miḡdālôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - towers", "*Yəhônāṯān*": "proper noun - Jonathan", "*'Uzziyāhû*": "proper noun - Uzziah" }, "variants": { "*'ôṣərôṯ*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*'Azmāweṯ*": "personal name meaning 'strong as death'", "*śāḏeh*": "field/countryside/open land", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns", "*kəp̄ārîm*": "villages/hamlets/settlements", "*miḡdālôṯ*": "towers/fortresses", "*Yəhônāṯān*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has given'" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.26", "source": "וְעַ֗ל עֹשֵׂי֙ מְלֶ֣אכֶת הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת הָאֲדָמָ֑ה עֶזְרִ֖י בֶּן־כְּלֽוּב׃", "text": "And over *'ōśê* *məle'ḵeṯ* the *śāḏeh* for *'ăḇōḏaṯ* the *'ăḏāmāh* *'Ezrî* *ben*-*Kəlûḇ*.", "grammar": { "*'ōśê*": "participle, qal, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*məle'ḵeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*'ăḇōḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/labor of", "*'ăḏāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - ground/land/soil", "*'Ezrî*": "proper noun - Ezri", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Kəlûḇ*": "proper noun - Chelub" }, "variants": { "*'ōśê*": "doers/makers/workers", "*məle'ḵeṯ*": "work/labor/workmanship", "*'ăḇōḏaṯ*": "service/work/labor/cultivation", "*'ăḏāmāh*": "ground/land/soil/earth" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.27", "source": "וְעַל־הַ֨כְּרָמִ֔ים שִׁמְעִ֖י הָרָֽמָתִ֑י וְעַ֤ל שֶׁבַּכְּרָמִים֙ לְאֹצְר֣וֹת הַיַּ֔יִן זַבְדִּ֖י הַשִּׁפְמִֽי׃ ס", "text": "And over-the *kərāmîm* *Šim'î* the *Rāmāṯî*; and over *šebbakərāmîm* for *'ōṣərôṯ* the *yayin* *Zaḇdî* the *Šip̄mî*.", "grammar": { "*kərāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - vineyards", "*Šim'î*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*Rāmāṯî*": "gentilic adjective - Ramathite", "*šebbakərāmîm*": "relative particle + definite article + noun, masculine plural - that [are] in the vineyards", "*'ōṣərôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*Zaḇdî*": "proper noun - Zabdi", "*Šip̄mî*": "gentilic adjective - Shiphmite" }, "variants": { "*kərāmîm*": "vineyards/grape orchards", "*Rāmāṯî*": "Ramathite, from Ramah", "*šebbakərāmîm*": "that [are] in the vineyards/the produce of the vineyards", "*'ōṣərôṯ*": "treasuries/storehouses/cellars", "*Šip̄mî*": "Shiphmite, from Shepham" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.28", "source": "וְעַל־הַזֵּיתִ֤ים וְהַשִּׁקְמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשְּׁפֵלָ֔ה בַּ֥עַל חָנָ֖ן הַגְּדֵרִ֑י ס וְעַל־אֹצְר֥וֹת הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן יוֹעָֽשׁ׃ ס", "text": "And over-the *zêṯîm* and the *šiqmîm* which [are] in the *šəp̄ēlāh* *Ba'al* *Ḥānān* the *Gəḏērî*; and over-*'ōṣərôṯ* the *šemen* *Yô'āš*.", "grammar": { "*zêṯîm*": "noun, masculine plural - olive trees", "*šiqmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sycamore trees", "*šəp̄ēlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - lowland", "*Ba'al*": "proper noun - Baal", "*Ḥānān*": "proper noun - Hanan", "*Gəḏērî*": "gentilic adjective - Gederite", "*'ōṣərôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*Yô'āš*": "proper noun - Joash" }, "variants": { "*zêṯîm*": "olive trees/olive orchards", "*šiqmîm*": "sycamore trees/sycamore figs", "*šəp̄ēlāh*": "lowland/foothills (specific region west of Judean mountains)", "*Ba'al* *Ḥānān*": "personal name meaning 'Baal is gracious'", "*Gəḏērî*": "Gederite, from Geder", "*'ōṣərôṯ*": "treasuries/storehouses", "*šemen*": "oil/olive oil" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.29", "source": "וְעַל־הַבָּקָר֙ הָרֹעִ֣ים בַּשָּׁר֔וֹן *שטרי **שִׁרְטַ֖י הַשָּׁרוֹנִ֑י וְעַל־הַבָּקָר֙ בָּֽעֲמָקִ֔ים שָׁפָ֖ט בֶּן־עַדְלָֽי׃ ס", "text": "And over-the *bāqār* the *rō'îm* in the *Šārôn* *Širṭay* the *Šārônî*; and over-the *bāqār* in the *'ămāqîm* *Šāp̄āṭ* *ben*-*'Aḏlāy*.", "grammar": { "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle/herd", "*rō'îm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - feeding/grazing", "*Šārôn*": "proper noun - Sharon", "*Širṭay*": "proper noun - Shirtai", "*Šārônî*": "gentilic adjective - Sharonite", "*'ămāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - valleys", "*Šāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Shaphat", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Aḏlāy*": "proper noun - Adlai" }, "variants": { "*bāqār*": "cattle/herds/oxen", "*rō'îm*": "feeding/grazing/pasturing", "*Šārôn*": "Sharon (fertile coastal plain region)", "*Šārônî*": "Sharonite, from Sharon", "*'ămāqîm*": "valleys/low places" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.30", "source": "וְעַל־הַ֨גְּמַלִּ֔ים אוֹבִ֖יל הַיִּשְׁמְעֵלִ֑י וְעַל־הָ֣אֲתֹנ֔וֹת יֶחְדְּיָ֖הוּ הַמֵּרֹנֹתִֽי׃ ס", "text": "And over-the *gəmallîm* *'Ôḇîl* the *Yišmə'ēlî*; and over-the *'ăṯōnôṯ* *Yeḥdəyāhû* the *Mērōnōṯî*.", "grammar": { "*gəmallîm*": "noun, masculine plural - camels", "*'Ôḇîl*": "proper noun - Obil", "*Yišmə'ēlî*": "gentilic adjective - Ishmaelite", "*'ăṯōnôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - female donkeys", "*Yeḥdəyāhû*": "proper noun - Jehdeiah", "*Mērōnōṯî*": "gentilic adjective - Meronothite" }, "variants": { "*'Ôḇîl*": "personal name possibly meaning 'camel driver'", "*Yišmə'ēlî*": "Ishmaelite, descendant of Ishmael", "*Yeḥdəyāhû*": "personal name possibly meaning 'Yahweh gives joy'", "*Mērōnōṯî*": "Meronothite, from Meronoth" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.31", "source": "וְעַל־הַצֹּ֖אן יָזִ֣יז הַֽהַגְרִ֑י כָּל־אֵ֙לֶּה֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרְכ֔וּשׁ אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִֽיד׃", "text": "And over-the *ṣō'n* *Yāzîz* the *Haḡrî*; all-these *śārê* the *rəḵûš* which [were] for the *meleḵ* *Dāwiḏ*.", "grammar": { "*ṣō'n*": "noun, feminine singular collective - flock/sheep", "*Yāzîz*": "proper noun - Jaziz", "*Haḡrî*": "gentilic adjective - Hagrite", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - officials of", "*rəḵûš*": "noun, masculine singular - property/possessions", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*ṣō'n*": "flock/sheep/goats", "*Haḡrî*": "Hagrite, descendant of Hagar", "*śārê*": "officials/chiefs/overseers", "*rəḵûš*": "property/possessions/substance/wealth" } } 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.32", "source": "וִֽיהוֹנָתָ֤ן דּוֹד־דָּוִיד֙ יוֹעֵ֔ץ אִישׁ־מֵבִ֥ין וְסוֹפֵ֖ר ה֑וּא וִֽיחִיאֵ֥ל בֶּן־חַכְמוֹנִ֖י עִם־בְּנֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *Yəhônāṯān* *dôḏ*-*Dāwiḏ* *yô'ēṣ*, *'îš*-*mēḇîn* and *sôp̄ēr* he; and *Yəḥî'ēl* *ben*-*Ḥaḵmônî* with-*bənê* the *meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*Yəhônāṯān*": "proper noun - Jonathan", "*dôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - uncle of", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*yô'ēṣ*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - counselor", "*'îš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*mēḇîn*": "participle, hiphil, masculine singular - understanding", "*sôp̄ēr*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - scribe", "*Yəḥî'ēl*": "proper noun - Jehiel", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ḥaḵmônî*": "proper noun - Hachmoni", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*dôḏ*": "uncle/relative/beloved", "*yô'ēṣ*": "counselor/adviser", "*'îš*-*mēḇîn*": "man of understanding/discerning man", "*sôp̄ēr*": "scribe/secretary/scholar", "*Yəḥî'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'may God live'" } } 33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.33", "source": "וַאֲחִיתֹ֖פֶל יוֹעֵ֣ץ לַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ס וְחוּשַׁ֥י הָאַרְכִּ֖י רֵ֥עַ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *'Ăḥîṯōp̄el* *yô'ēṣ* for the *meleḵ*; and *Ḥûšay* the *'Arkî* *rē'a* the *meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*'Ăḥîṯōp̄el*": "proper noun - Ahithophel", "*yô'ēṣ*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - counselor", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Ḥûšay*": "proper noun - Hushai", "*'Arkî*": "gentilic adjective - Archite", "*rē'a*": "noun, masculine singular construct - friend of" }, "variants": { "*'Ăḥîṯōp̄el*": "personal name possibly meaning 'brother of folly'", "*yô'ēṣ*": "counselor/adviser", "*Ḥûšay*": "personal name possibly meaning 'quick'", "*'Arkî*": "Archite, from Archi", "*rē'a*": "friend/companion/confidant" } } 34 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.34", "source": "וְאַחֲרֵ֣י אֲחִיתֹ֗פֶל יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע בֶּן־בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ וְאֶבְיָתָ֔ר וְשַׂר־צָבָ֥א לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יוֹאָֽב׃ פ", "text": "And after *'Ăḥîṯōp̄el* *Yəhôyāḏā'* *ben*-*Bənāyāhû* and *'Eḇyāṯār*; and *śar*-*ṣāḇā'* for the *meleḵ* *Yô'āḇ*.", "grammar": { "*'Ăḥîṯōp̄el*": "proper noun - Ahithophel", "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*'Eḇyāṯār*": "proper noun - Abiathar", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captain of", "*ṣāḇā'*": "noun, masculine singular - army/host", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Yô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Joab" }, "variants": { "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh knows'", "*'Eḇyāṯār*": "personal name meaning 'the [divine] father is preeminent'", "*śar*-*ṣāḇā'*": "captain of the army/commander-in-chief", "*Yô'āḇ*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh is father'" } }
• 2 Chr 17:14-19 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.14", "source": "וְאֵ֥לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם לִֽיהוּדָה֙ שָׂרֵ֣י אֲלָפִ֔ים עַדְנָ֣ה הַשָּׂ֔ר וְעִמּוֹ֙ גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי חַ֔יִל שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *p̄əquddāṯām* to-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇôṯêhem* to-*Yəhûḏāh* *śārê* *ʾălāp̄îm* *ʿAḏnāh* the-*haśśār* and-with-him *gibbôrê* *ḥayil* *šəlōš* *mēʾôṯ* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative, plural - 'these'", "*p̄əquddāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - 'their mustering/numbering'", "*ḇêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*ʾăḇôṯêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - 'their fathers'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'commanders of'", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'thousands'", "*ʿAḏnāh*": "proper noun - 'Adnah'", "*haśśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the commander'", "*gibbôrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - 'mighty ones of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'", "*šəlōš*": "cardinal number, feminine - 'three'", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - 'hundreds'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*p̄əquddāṯām*": "their mustering/numbering/enrollment/accounting", "*śārê ʾălāp̄îm*": "commanders of thousands/captains over thousands", "*gibbôrê ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/powerful warriors/valiant fighters" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.15", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֖וֹ יְהוֹחָנָ֣ן הַשָּׂ֑ר וְעִמּ֕וֹ מָאתַ֥יִם וּשְׁמוֹנִ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *Yəhôḥānān* the-*haśśār* and-with-him *māʾṯayim* and-*šəmônîm* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*Yəhôḥānān*": "proper noun - 'Jehohanan'", "*haśśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the commander'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*šəmônîm*": "cardinal number - 'eighty'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.16", "source": "וְעַל־יָדוֹ֙ עֲמַסְיָ֣ה בֶן־זִכְרִ֔י הַמִּתְנַדֵּ֖ב לַיהוָ֑ה וְעִמּ֛וֹ מָאתַ֥יִם אֶ֖לֶף גִּבּ֥וֹר חָֽיִל׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *ʿĂmasyāh* *ben*-*Ziḵrî* the-*hammiṯnaddēḇ* to-*YHWH* and-with-him *māʾṯayim* *ʾelep̄* *gibbôr* *ḥāyil*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*ʿĂmasyāh*": "proper noun - 'Amasiah'", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*Ziḵrî*": "proper noun - 'Zichri'", "*hammiṯnaddēḇ*": "definite article + hitpael participle, masculine singular - 'the one volunteering'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*ʾelep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'mighty one of'", "*ḥāyil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command", "*hammiṯnaddēḇ*": "the one volunteering/dedicating himself freely/offering willingly", "*gibbôr ḥāyil*": "mighty man of valor/powerful warrior/valiant fighter" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.17", "source": "וּמִ֨ן־בִּנְיָמִ֔ן גִּבּ֥וֹר חַ֖יִל אֶלְיָדָ֑ע וְעִמּ֛וֹ נֹֽשְׁקֵי־קֶ֥שֶׁת וּמָגֵ֖ן מָאתַ֥יִם אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-from-*Binyāmin* *gibbôr* *ḥayil* *ʾElyāḏāʿ* and-with-him *nōšəqê*-*qešeṯ* and-*māgēn* *māʾṯayim* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - 'Benjamin'", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'mighty one of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'", "*ʾElyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Eliada'", "*nōšəqê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'handlers of'", "*qešeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'bow'", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'shield'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr ḥayil*": "mighty man of valor/powerful warrior/valiant fighter", "*nōšəqê-qešeṯ*": "handlers of bow/archers/those equipped with bows" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.18", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֖וֹ יְהוֹזָבָ֑ד וְעִמּ֛וֹ מֵאָֽה־וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף חֲלוּצֵ֥י צָבָֽא׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *Yəhôzāḇāḏ* and-with-him *mēʾāh*-and-*šəmônîm* *ʾelep̄* *ḥălûṣê* *ṣāḇāʾ*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*Yəhôzāḇāḏ*": "proper noun - 'Jehozabad'", "*mēʾāh*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - 'hundred'", "*šəmônîm*": "cardinal number - 'eighty'", "*ʾelep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'", "*ḥălûṣê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - 'equipped ones of'", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'army/host/warfare'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command", "*ḥălûṣê ṣāḇāʾ*": "equipped for army/armed for battle/prepared for warfare" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.19", "source": "אֵ֖לֶּה הַמְשָׁרְתִ֣ים אֶת־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ מִלְּבַ֞ד אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ בְּעָרֵ֥י הַמִּבְצָ֖ר בְּכָל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* the-*hamšārəṯîm* *ʾeṯ*-the-*hammelek* from-*ləḇaḏ* which-*nāṯan* the-*hammeleḵ* in-*ʿārê* the-*hammiḇṣār* in-all-*Yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative, plural - 'these'", "*hamšārəṯîm*": "definite article + piel participle, masculine plural - 'the ones serving'", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the king'", "*ləḇaḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'separation/apart'", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he gave/placed'", "*hammeleḵ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the king'", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'cities of'", "*hammiḇṣār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the fortress/stronghold'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'" }, "variants": { "*hamšārəṯîm*": "the ones serving/ministering/attending", "*mil-ləḇaḏ*": "besides/in addition to/apart from", "*ʿārê hammiḇṣār*": "fortress cities/fortified cities/stronghold cities" } }
• Ezra 10:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.9", "source": "וַיִּקָּבְצ֣וּ כָל־אַנְשֵֽׁי־יְהוּדָה֩ וּבִנְיָמִ֨ן ׀ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת הַיָּמִ֗ים ה֛וּא חֹ֥דֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁיעִ֖י בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים בַּחֹ֑דֶשׁ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ כָל־הָעָ֗ם בִּרְחוֹב֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מַרְעִידִ֥ים עַל־הַדָּבָ֖ר וּמֵהַגְּשָׁמִֽים", "text": "And *yiqqābᵉṣû* all *ʾanšê-Yᵉhûdâ* and *Binyāmîn* *Yᵉrûšālaim* in *šᵉlōšet hayyāmîm*, it being *ḥōdeš hattᵉšîʿî* in *ʿeśrîm baḥōdeš*, and *yēšᵉbû* all the *ʿām* in the *rᵉḥôb* of *bêt hāʾĕlōhîm*, *marʿîdîm* about the *dābār* and from the *gᵉšāmîm*", "grammar": { "*yiqqābᵉṣû*": "Niphal imperfect consecutive 3mp - they were gathered", "*ʾanšê-Yᵉhûdâ*": "construct chain - men of Judah", "*Binyāmîn*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*šᵉlōšet hayyāmîm*": "construct chain - three days", "*ḥōdeš hattᵉšîʿî*": "construct chain with article - the ninth month", "*ʿeśrîm baḥōdeš*": "number + preposition phrase - twentieth in the month", "*yēšᵉbû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3mp - they sat", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the people", "*rᵉḥôb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - open place/square of", "*marʿîdîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - trembling", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the matter", "*gᵉšāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - the heavy rains" }, "variants": { "*rᵉḥôb*": "open square, plaza, broad place", "*marʿîdîm*": "trembling, shaking, quaking", "*gᵉšāmîm*": "heavy rains, downpours, rainstorms" } }
• Neh 8:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.8.1", "source": "וַיֵּאָסְפ֤וּ כָל־הָעָם֙ כְּאִ֣ישׁ אֶחָ֔ד אֶל־הָ֣רְח֔וֹב אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י שַֽׁעַר־הַמָּ֑יִם וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ לְעֶזְרָ֣א הַסֹּפֵ֔ר לְהָבִ֗יא אֶת־סֵ֙פֶר֙ תּוֹרַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yēʾāsəpû* all-*hāʿām* like-*ʾîš* one to-*hārəḥôb* which *lipnê šaʿar-hammāyim wə-yōʾmrû* to-*ʿezrāʾ hassōpēr* to-*hābîʾ* *ʾet-sēper tôrat mōšeh* which-*ṣiwwâ YHWH ʾet-yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēʾāsəpû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they gathered themselves", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*hārəḥôb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the square/open place", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun construct - before/in front of", "*šaʿar-hammāyim*": "construct phrase - gate of the water", "*wə-yōʾmrû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*ʿezrāʾ*": "proper name - Ezra", "*hassōpēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the scribe", "*hābîʾ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*ʾet-sēper*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular - the book", "*tôrat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - law/instruction of", "*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker + proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/person/each one", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*ṣiwwâ*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 2 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.8.2", "source": "וַיָּבִ֣יא עֶזְרָ֣א הַ֠כֹּהֵן אֶֽת־הַתּוֹרָ֞ה לִפְנֵ֤י הַקָּהָל֙ מֵאִ֣ישׁ וְעַד־אִשָּׁ֔ה וְכֹ֖ל מֵבִ֣ין לִשְׁמֹ֑עַ בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָ֖ד לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yābîʾ ʿezrāʾ hakkōhēn ʾet-hattôrâ lipnê haqqāhāl* from-*ʾîš* and-until-*ʾiššâ* and-all *mēbîn lišmōaʿ* on-*yôm* one to-*ḥōdeš haššəbîʿî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābîʾ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he brought", "*ʿezrāʾ*": "proper name - Ezra", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-hattôrâ*": "direct object marker + definite noun, feminine singular - the law", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct noun - before/in front of", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the assembly/congregation", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*mēbîn*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - understanding/comprehending", "*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to hear", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the seventh" }, "variants": { "*haqqāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*mēbîn*": "understanding/comprehending/discerning", "*lišmōaʿ*": "to hear/to listen/to understand" } } 3 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.8.3", "source": "וַיִּקְרָא־בוֹ֩ לִפְנֵ֨י הָרְח֜וֹב אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י שַֽׁעַר־הַמַּ֗יִם מִן־הָאוֹר֙ עַד־מַחֲצִ֣ית הַיּ֔וֹם נֶ֛גֶד הָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים וְהַמְּבִינִ֑ים וְאָזְנֵ֥י כָל־הָעָ֖ם אֶל־סֵ֥פֶר הַתּוֹרָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yiqrāʾ-bô lipnê hārəḥôb* which *lipnê šaʿar-hammayim min-hāʾôr* until-*maḥăṣît hayyôm neged hāʾănāšîm wə-hannāšîm wə-hamməbînîm wə-ʾoznê* all-*hāʿām* to-*sēper hattôrâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqrāʾ-bô*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he read in it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct noun - before/in front of", "*hārəḥôb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the square/open place", "*šaʿar-hammayim*": "construct phrase - gate of the water", "*min-hāʾôr*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - from the light/daybreak", "*maḥăṣît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - half of", "*hayyôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the day", "*neged*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the men", "*wə-hannāšîm*": "conjunction + definite noun, feminine plural - and the women", "*wə-hamməbînîm*": "conjunction + definite hiphil participle, masculine plural - and those who understand", "*wə-ʾoznê*": "conjunction + noun, feminine dual construct - and ears of", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*sēper*": "noun, masculine singular - book/scroll", "*hattôrâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the law" }, "variants": { "*hāʾôr*": "light/daybreak/morning", "*maḥăṣît*": "half/middle/midpoint", "*hamməbînîm*": "those who understand/comprehend/perceive", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document" } }
• Neh 8:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.8.16", "source": "וַיֵּצְא֣וּ הָעָם֮ וַיָּבִיאוּ֒ וַיַּעֲשׂוּ֩ לָהֶ֨ם סֻכּ֜וֹת אִ֤ישׁ עַל־גַּגּוֹ֙ וּבְחַצְרֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם וּבְחַצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וּבִרְחוֹב֙ שַׁ֣עַר הַמַּ֔יִם וּבִרְח֖וֹב שַׁ֥עַר אֶפְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-yēṣəʾû hāʿām wə-yābîʾû wə-yaʿăśû lāhem sukkôt ʾîš ʿal-gaggô ûbəḥaṣrōtêhem ûbəḥaṣrôt bêt hāʾĕlōhîm ûbirḥôb šaʿar hammayim ûbirḥôb šaʿar ʾeprayim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they went out", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-yābîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought", "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they made", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for themselves", "*sukkôt*": "noun, feminine plural - booths/tabernacles", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*ʿal-gaggô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - on his roof", "*ûbəḥaṣrōtêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and in their courts", "*ûbəḥaṣrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + construct noun, feminine plural - and in courts of", "*bêt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - house of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural (intensive plural) - the God", "*ûbirḥôb*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and in the street/plaza of", "*šaʿar*": "construct noun, masculine singular - gate of", "*hammayim*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the water", "*ûbirḥôb*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and in the street/plaza of", "*šaʿar*": "construct noun, masculine singular - gate of", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper name - Ephraim" }, "variants": { "*sukkôt*": "booths/tabernacles/temporary shelters", "*ḥaṣrōt*": "courts/courtyards/enclosures", "*rəḥôb*": "street/square/plaza/open area" } }