Verse 26

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.26", "source": "וּֽבְגַלְּחוֹ֮ אֶת־רֹאשׁוֹ֒ וְֽ֠הָיָה מִקֵּ֨ץ יָמִ֤ים ׀ לַיָּמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יְגַלֵּ֔חַ כִּֽי־כָבֵ֥ד עָלָ֖יו וְגִלְּח֑וֹ וְשָׁקַל֙ אֶת־שְׂעַ֣ר רֹאשׁ֔וֹ מָאתַ֥יִם שְׁקָלִ֖ים בְּאֶ֥בֶן הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And-in-*gallǝḥô* *ʾet*-*rōʾšô*, *wə-hāyāh* from-*qēṣ* *yāmîm* to-the-*yāmîm* that *yəgallēaḥ*, for-*kābēd* upon-him *wə-gillǝḥô*; *wə-šāqal* *ʾet*-*śəʿar* *rōʾšô* two-hundred *šəqālîm* by-*ʾeben* the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*gallǝḥô*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his cutting/shaving", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*qēṣ*": "masculine singular construct - end of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*yəgallēaḥ*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he would shave", "*kābēd*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy", "*wə-gillǝḥô*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he shaved it", "*wə-šāqal*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he weighed", "*śəʿar*": "masculine singular construct - hair of", "*šəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels", "*ʾeben*": "construct state of feminine singular noun - stone/weight of", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king" }, "variants": { "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/termination", "*kābēd*": "heavy/burdensome/numerous", "*šəqālîm*": "shekels (unit of weight)", "*ʾeben*": "stone/weight/standard measure" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Når han klipte håret sitt, som han gjorde ved slutten av hvert år fordi det ble for tungt, veide det to hundre skjela etter kongens vekt.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Når han klipte håret sitt - det var ved slutten av hvert år at han klipte det, for det var tungt på ham, derfor klipte han det - veide han vekten av håret sitt til to hundre sjekel etter kongens vekt.

• Norsk King James

  Og når han klippet hodet sitt, (for det var ved slutten av hvert år at han klippet det, fordi håret var tungt for ham, derfor klippet han det): veide han håret sitt til to hundre shekler etter kongens vekt.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Når han klippet håret—og det skjedde en gang i året når det ble for tungt for ham, så han måtte klippe det—veide håret hans to hundre sekel etter kongens vekt.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Når han klippet håret – det var ved hver tidskyldig tid – for håret ble for tungt for ham, klippet han det, og han veide håret, som var to hundre skjekel etter kongens vekt.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og når han klippet håret sitt, (for han klippet det hvert år fordi det ble tungt for ham,) veide han håret sitt til 200 sekler etter kongens vekt.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Når han lot håret bli klippet – for det var ved slutten av hvert år, fordi håret var så tungt for ham – veide håret på hodet hans to hundre sekler, målt etter kongens vekt.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og når han klippet håret sitt, (for han klippet det hvert år fordi det ble tungt for ham,) veide han håret sitt til 200 sekler etter kongens vekt.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Når han klipte sitt hår – og det gjorde han hvert år fordi det ble for tungt for ham – veide håret hans to hundre sjekel etter kongens vekt.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When he shaved his head—an event that occurred at the end of every year because his hair became heavy for him, so he shaved it—he would weigh the hair of his head, and it weighed two hundred shekels by the royal standard.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Når han klippet håret sitt – det pleide å være på slutten av hvert år at han klippet det, fordi det ble for tungt for ham. Når han klippet det, veide håret fra hans hode to hundre sekel etter kongens vekt.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og naar han ragede sit Hoved, — og det skede, naar hvert Aar var til Ende, at han ragede det, thi det var ham for svart, saa han maatte rage det — da veiede hans Hovedhaar to hundrede Sekel med Kongens Vægt.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when he polled his head, (for it was at every year's end that he polled it: because the hair was heavy on him, therefore he polled it:) he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels after the king's weight.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Når han klippet håret sitt, skjedde det en gang i året fordi det ble tungt for ham, veide han håret, og det veide 200 skjeker etter kongens vekt.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And when he cut the hair of his head, (for it was at the end of every year that he cut it: because the hair was heavy on him, therefore he cut it:) he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels by the king's weight.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when he polled his head, (for it was at every year's end that he polled it: because the hair was heavy on him, therefore he polled it:) he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels after the king's weight.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Når han klippet håret på hodet (det var på slutten av hvert år han klippet det, fordi det var tungt for ham, derfor klippet han det); han veide håret på hodet til to hundre skjeker, etter kongens vekt.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Når han klippet håret sitt - og det var hvert år han klippet det fordi det var tungt for ham - veide han det, og det var to hundre skjekel etter kongens vekt.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og når han klipte sitt hode - det var hvert år han klipte det, for det var tungt for ham, derfor klipte han det - veide håret fra hans hode to hundre sekel etter kongens vekt.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Når han klippet håret sitt (som han gjorde ved slutten av hvert år, fordi det var så tungt for ham), veide håret hans to hundre sekel etter kongens vekt.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And whan his heade was rounded (that was comonly euery yeare, for it was to heuy for him, so that it must nedes haue bene rounded) the heer of his heade weyed two hudreth Sicles after ye kynges weight.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And when he polled his head, (for at euery yeeres ende he polled it: because it was too heauie for him, therefore he polled it) he weyghed the heare of his head at two hundreth shekels by the Kings weight.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when he polled his head (for at euery yeres ende he polled it, because the heere was heauy on him therfore he polled it) he weighed the heere of his head at two hundreth sicles, after the kinges wayght.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And when he polled his head, (for it was at every year's end that he polled [it]: because [the hair] was heavy on him, therefore he polled it:) he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels after the king's weight.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  When he cut the hair of his head (now it was at every year's end that he cut it; because it was heavy on him, therefore he cut it); he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels, after the king's weight.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and in his polling his head -- and it hath been at the end of year by year that he polleth `it', for it `is' heavy on him, and he hath polled it -- he hath even weighed out the hair of his head -- two hundred shekels by the king's weight.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when he cut the hair of his head (now it was at every year's end that he cut it; because it was heavy on him, therefore he cut it); he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels, after the king's weight.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And when he had his hair cut, (which he did at the end of every year, because of the weight of his hair;) the weight of the hair was two hundred shekels by the king's weight.

• World English Bible (2000)

  When he cut the hair of his head (now it was at every year's end that he cut it; because it was heavy on him, therefore he cut it); he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels, after the king's weight.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  When he would shave his head– at the end of every year he used to shave his head, for it grew too long and he would shave it– he used to weigh the hair of his head at three pounds according to the king’s weight.

Referenced Verses

• 2 Sam 18:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.18.9", "source": "וַיִּקָּרֵא֙ אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם לִפְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י דָוִ֑ד וְאַבְשָׁל֞וֹם רֹכֵ֣ב עַל־הַפֶּ֗רֶד וַיָּבֹ֣א הַפֶּ֡רֶד תַּ֣חַת שׂוֹבֶךְ֩ הָאֵלָ֨ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה וַיֶּחֱזַ֧ק רֹאשׁ֣וֹ בָאֵלָ֗ה וַיֻּתַּן֙ בֵּ֤ין הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וּבֵ֣ין הָאָ֔רֶץ וְהַפֶּ֥רֶד אֲשֶׁר־תַּחְתָּ֖יו עָבָֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqārēʾ ʾAbšālôm* before *ʿaḇdê Dāwid* and-*ʾAbšālôm rōḵēḇ* on-*ha-pered* *wa-yāḇōʾ ha-pered* under *śôḇeḵ ha-ʾēlāh ha-gədôlāh* *wa-yeḥĕzaq* his-head in-*ha-ʾēlāh* *wa-yuttan* between *ha-šāmayim* and-between *ha-ʾāreṣ* and-*ha-pered* which-under-him passed-on.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqārēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he encountered/happened to meet", "*ʾAbšālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + common noun masculine plural construct - before", "*ʿaḇdê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*rōḵēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - riding", "*ha-pered*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the mule", "*wa-yāḇōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and came/went", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*śôḇeḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - thick branches/tangled growth of", "*ha-ʾēlāh*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the terebinth/oak tree", "*ha-gədôlāh*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the great/large", "*wa-yeḥĕzaq*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was caught/seized", "*rōʾšô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*ḇā-ʾēlāh*": "preposition + definite article + common noun - in the terebinth/oak", "*wa-yuttan*": "waw-consecutive + hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was suspended/left hanging", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ha-šāmayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the heavens/sky", "*ha-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the earth/ground", "*ʾăšer-taḥtāw*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - which was under him", "*ʿāḇār*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - passed on/went away" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾ*": "to meet/encounter/happen upon", "*rāḵaḇ*": "to ride/mount", "*pered*": "mule", "*śôḇeḵ*": "thicket/tangled branches", "*ʾēlāh*": "terebinth/oak tree", "*ḥāzaq*": "to seize/catch/be caught", "*nātan*": "to give/place/put/suspend" } }
• Ezek 44:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.20", "source": "וְרֹאשָׁם֙ לֹ֣א יְגַלֵּ֔חוּ וּפֶ֖רַע לֹ֣א יְשַׁלֵּ֑חוּ כָּס֥וֹם יִכְסְמ֖וּ אֶת־רָאשֵׁיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *rōšām* not *yəḡallēḥû*, and *p̄era'* not *yəšallēḥû*; *kāsôm* *yiḵsəmû* *ʾeṯ*-*rāšêhem*.", "grammar": { "*rōšām*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their head", "*yəḡallēḥû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will shave", "*p̄era'*": "masculine singular - hair/long hair", "*yəšallēḥû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will let grow", "*kāsôm*": "Qal infinitive absolute - trim/cut", "*yiḵsəmû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will cut/trim", "*rāšêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heads" }, "variants": { "*rōšām*": "their head/their heads", "*yəḡallēḥû*": "they will shave/they will make bald", "*p̄era'*": "hair/long hair/locks", "*yəšallēḥû*": "they will let grow/they will let loose/they will send out", "*kāsôm*": "trim/cut/clip", "*yiḵsəmû*": "they will cut/they will trim/they will clip", "*rāšêhem*": "their heads" } }
• Ezek 45:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.9", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה רַב־לָכֶם֙ נְשִׂיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל חָמָ֤ס וָשֹׁד֙ הָסִ֔ירוּ וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט וּצְדָקָ֖ה עֲשׂ֑וּ הָרִ֤ימוּ גְרֻשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם֙ מֵעַ֣ל עַמִּ֔י נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "Thus *amar* (says) *Adonai* *YHWH*, Enough for you, *nesiey* (princes of) *Yisrael* (Israel)! *Chamas* (violence) and *shod* (destruction) *hasiru* (remove), and *mishpat* (justice) and *tzedaqah* (righteousness) *asu* (do); *harimu* (take away) your *gerushoteikem* (expulsions) from upon my *ami* (people), *neum* (declares) *Adonai* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*amar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'says/said'", "*Adonai*": "divine title - 'Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*nesiey*": "masculine plural construct - 'princes of'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*Chamas*": "masculine singular noun - 'violence'", "*shod*": "masculine singular noun - 'destruction/devastation'", "*hasiru*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - 'remove/put away'", "*mishpat*": "masculine singular noun - 'justice/judgment'", "*tzedaqah*": "feminine singular noun - 'righteousness'", "*asu*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - 'do/practice'", "*harimu*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - 'take away/lift off'", "*gerushoteikem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your expulsions'", "*ami*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my people'", "*neum*": "construct state - 'declaration of'" }, "variants": { "*Chamas*": "violence/wrong/injustice", "*shod*": "destruction/devastation/robbery", "*hasiru*": "remove/put away/turn aside", "*mishpat*": "justice/judgment/right", "*tzedaqah*": "righteousness/justice", "*gerushoteikem*": "your expulsions/your exactions/your evictions" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.10", "source": "מֹֽאזְנֵי־צֶ֧דֶק וְאֵֽיפַת־צֶ֛דֶק וּבַת־צֶ֖דֶק יְהִ֥י לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Moznei*-*tzedeq* (just balances) and *eifat*-*tzedeq* (just ephah) and *bat*-*tzedeq* (just bath) *yehi* (shall be) to you.", "grammar": { "*Moznei*": "masculine plural construct - 'balances of'", "*tzedeq*": "masculine singular noun - 'justice/righteousness'", "*eifat*": "feminine singular construct - 'ephah of'", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - 'bath of'", "*yehi*": "Qal jussive 3rd person masculine singular - 'let there be/shall be'" }, "variants": { "*Moznei*": "balances/scales", "*tzedeq*": "righteousness/justice/honest", "*eifat*": "ephah (dry measure unit)", "*bat*": "bath (liquid measure unit)" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.11", "source": "הָאֵיפָ֣ה וְהַבַּ֗ת תֹּ֤כֶן אֶחָד֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה לָשֵׂ֕את מַעְשַׂ֥ר הַחֹ֖מֶר הַבָּ֑ת וַעֲשִׂירִ֤ת הַחֹ֙מֶר֙ הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה אֶל־הַחֹ֖מֶר יִהְיֶ֥ה מַתְכֻּנְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "The *eifah* (ephah) and the *bat* (bath), *token* (measure) *echad* (one) *yihyeh* (shall be), *laset* (to contain) *masar* (tenth) of the *chomer* (homer) the *bat* (bath), and *asirit* (tenth) of the *chomer* (homer) the *eifah* (ephah), to the *chomer* (homer) shall be its *matkunito* (proportion).", "grammar": { "*eifah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the ephah'", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the bath'", "*token*": "masculine singular noun - 'measure/quantity'", "*echad*": "numeral - 'one'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*laset*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to contain/to bear'", "*masar*": "masculine singular construct - 'tenth of'", "*chomer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the homer'", "*asirit*": "feminine singular construct - 'tenth of'", "*matkunito*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'its proportion'" }, "variants": { "*eifah*": "ephah (dry measure unit)", "*bat*": "bath (liquid measure unit)", "*token*": "measure/quantity/content", "*laset*": "to contain/to bear/to carry", "*masar*": "tenth part of", "*chomer*": "homer (unit of volume)", "*asirit*": "tenth part of", "*matkunito*": "its proportion/its standard/its measure" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.12", "source": "וְהַשֶּׁ֖קֶל עֶשְׂרִ֣ים גֵּרָ֑ה עֶשְׂרִ֨ים שְׁקָלִ֜ים חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֣ים שְׁקָלִ֗ים עֲשָׂרָ֤ה וַחֲמִשָּׁה֙ שֶׁ֔קֶל הַמָּנֶ֖ה יִֽהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *sheqel* (shekel) twenty *gerah* (gerahs); twenty *sheqalim* (shekels), five and twenty *sheqalim* (shekels), ten and five *sheqel* (shekel), the *maneh* (mina) *yihyeh* (shall be) to you.", "grammar": { "*sheqel*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the shekel'", "*gerah*": "feminine singular noun - 'gerah'", "*sheqalim*": "masculine plural noun - 'shekels'", "*maneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the mina'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'" }, "variants": { "*sheqel*": "shekel (unit of weight/currency)", "*gerah*": "gerah (small unit of weight)", "*maneh*": "mina (large unit of weight/currency)" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.13", "source": "זֹ֥את הַתְּרוּמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר תָּרִ֑ימוּ שִׁשִּׁ֤ית הָֽאֵיפָה֙ מֵחֹ֣מֶר הַֽחִטִּ֔ים וְשִׁשִּׁיתֶם֙ הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה מֵחֹ֖מֶר הַשְּׂעֹרִֽים׃", "text": "This is the *terumah* (contribution) which you shall *tarimu* (raise up): *shishit* (sixth) of the *eifah* (ephah) from *chomer* (homer) of the *chitim* (wheat), and *shishitem* (you shall give a sixth) of the *eifah* (ephah) from *chomer* (homer) of the *seorim* (barley).", "grammar": { "*terumah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the contribution'", "*tarimu*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall raise/offer'", "*shishit*": "feminine singular construct - 'sixth of'", "*eifah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the ephah'", "*chomer*": "masculine singular construct - 'homer of'", "*chitim*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the wheat'", "*shishitem*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall give a sixth'", "*seorim*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the barley'" }, "variants": { "*terumah*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*tarimu*": "raise up/offer/contribute", "*shishit*": "sixth part of", "*chitim*": "wheat/grain", "*shishitem*": "you shall give a sixth/you shall reduce to a sixth", "*seorim*": "barley/grain" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.14", "source": "וְחֹ֨ק הַשֶּׁ֜מֶן הַבַּ֣ת הַשֶּׁ֗מֶן מַעְשַׂ֤ר הַבַּת֙ מִן־הַכֹּ֔ר עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת הַבַּתִּ֖ים חֹ֑מֶר כִּֽי־עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת הַבַּתִּ֖ים חֹֽמֶר׃", "text": "And *choq* (decree) of the *shemen* (oil), the *bat* (bath) of the *shemen* (oil), *masar* (tenth) of the *bat* (bath) from the *kor* (kor), ten *batim* (baths) *chomer* (homer), for ten *batim* (baths) is a *chomer* (homer).", "grammar": { "*choq*": "masculine singular construct - 'decree of/portion of'", "*shemen*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the oil'", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the bath'", "*masar*": "masculine singular construct - 'tenth of'", "*kor*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the kor'", "*batim*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the baths'", "*chomer*": "masculine singular noun - 'homer'" }, "variants": { "*choq*": "decree/portion/statute/allowance", "*shemen*": "oil/olive oil", "*bat*": "bath (liquid measure unit)", "*kor*": "kor (large unit of volume, same as homer)", "*masar*": "tenth part of" } }
• 1 Cor 11:14 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.14", "source": "Ἤ οὐδὲ αὐτὴ ἡ φύσις διδάσκει ὑμᾶς, ὅτι, ἀνὴρ μὲν ἐὰν κομᾷ, ἀτιμία αὐτῷ ἐστιν;", "text": "Or not even itself the *physis* *didaskei* you, *hoti*, *anēr* *men* if *koma*, *atimia* to him *estin*?", "grammar": { "Ἤ": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "οὐδὲ": "negative conjunction - not even/neither", "αὐτὴ": "intensive pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - itself", "*physis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - nature", "*didaskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - teaches", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/husband", "*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand", "ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if", "*koma*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - wears long hair", "*atimia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - dishonor/shame", "αὐτῷ": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*physis*": "nature/natural order", "*didaskei*": "teaches/instructs", "*anēr*": "man/husband", "*koma*": "wears long hair/has long hair", "*atimia*": "dishonor/shame/disgrace" } }
• Isa 3:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.24", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ תַ֨חַת בֹּ֜שֶׂם מַ֣ק יִֽהְיֶ֗ה וְתַ֨חַת חֲגוֹרָ֤ה נִקְפָּה֙ וְתַ֨חַת מַעֲשֶׂ֤ה מִקְשֶׁה֙ קָרְחָ֔ה וְתַ֥חַת פְּתִיגִ֖יל מַחֲגֹ֣רֶת שָׂ֑ק כִּי־תַ֖חַת יֹֽפִי", "text": "And-*hāyāh* instead-of *bōśem* *maq* *yihyeh*, and-instead-of *ḥăgôrāh* *niqpāh*, and-instead-of *maʿăśeh* *miqšeh* *qorḥāh*, and-instead-of *pətîgîl* *maḥăgōret* *śāq*; for-instead-of *yōpî*", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction with Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*bōśem*": "noun, masculine singular - perfume/spice", "*maq*": "noun, masculine singular - rottenness/decay", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there will be", "*ḥăgôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - belt/girdle", "*niqpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - rope/cord", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*miqšeh*": "noun, masculine singular - well-set hair/braided work", "*qorḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - baldness", "*pətîgîl*": "noun, masculine singular - rich robe/expensive garment", "*maḥăgōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - girding of", "*śāq*": "noun, masculine singular - sackcloth", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yōpî*": "noun, masculine singular - beauty" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "will be/become/happen", "*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/underneath", "*bōśem*": "perfume/spice/sweet smell", "*maq*": "rottenness/decay/stench", "*ḥăgôrāh*": "belt/girdle/sash", "*niqpāh*": "rope/cord/binding", "*maʿăśeh miqšeh*": "well-set hair/braided work/artistic hairdo", "*qorḥāh*": "baldness/bald spot/shaved head", "*pətîgîl*": "rich robe/expensive garment/festive dress", "*maḥăgōret śāq*": "girding of sackcloth/sackcloth covering", "*yōpî*": "beauty/prettiness/attractiveness" } }
• Gen 23:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Genesis.23.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע אַבְרָהָם֮ אֶל־עֶפְרוֹן֒ וַיִּשְׁקֹ֤ל אַבְרָהָם֙ לְעֶפְרֹ֔ן אֶת־הַכֶּ֕סֶף אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֖ר בְּאָזְנֵ֣י בְנֵי־חֵ֑ת אַרְבַּ֤ע מֵאוֹת֙ שֶׁ֣קֶל כֶּ֔סֶף עֹבֵ֖ר לַסֹּחֵֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yišmaʿ* *ʾAḇrāhām* to *ʿEp̄rôn* and *wə-yišqōl* *ʾAḇrāhām* for *ʿEp̄rôn* *ʾeṯ*-the *hakesep̄* which *ʾăšer* *dibbēr* in *bəʾāznê* *bənê*-*Ḥēṯ*, four *ʾarbaʿ* hundred *mēʾôṯ* *šeqel* *kesep̄* *ʿōḇēr* for the merchant *lassōḥēr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he listened", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham", "*ʿEp̄rôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ephron", "*wə-yišqōl*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he weighed out", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hakesep̄*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the silver/money", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*bəʾāznê*": "preposition + feminine dual construct - in ears of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Ḥēṯ*": "proper noun - Heth", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral feminine - four", "*mēʾôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - hundreds", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular construct - shekel", "*kesep̄*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʿōḇēr*": "qal active participle masculine singular - passing current", "*lassōḥēr*": "preposition + definite article + qal active participle masculine singular - for the merchant" }, "variants": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "and he listened/heeded/agreed", "*wə-yišqōl*": "and he weighed out/paid", "*ʿōḇēr lassōḥēr*": "current among merchants/accepted by merchants" } }
• Lev 19:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Leviticus.19.36", "source": "מֹ֧אזְנֵי צֶ֣דֶק אַבְנֵי־צֶ֗דֶק אֵ֥יפַת צֶ֛דֶק וְהִ֥ין צֶ֖דֶק יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם אֲנִי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "*mōʾznê* *ṣeḏeq* *ʾaḇnê*-*ṣeḏeq* *ʾêp̄aṯ* *ṣeḏeq* *wə-hîn* *ṣeḏeq* *yihyeh* *lāḵem* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* *ʾăšer*-*hôṣēʾṯî* *ʾeṯḵem* *mēʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*mōʾznê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - scales of", "*ṣeḏeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*ʾaḇnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - stones/weights of", "*ṣeḏeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*ʾêp̄aṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - ephah of", "*ṣeḏeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*wə-hîn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and hin of", "*ṣeḏeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*hôṣēʾṯî*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I brought out", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*mōʾznê* *ṣeḏeq*": "just scales/honest balances/accurate scales", "*ʾaḇnê*-*ṣeḏeq*": "just weights/honest stones/accurate weights", "*ʾêp̄aṯ* *ṣeḏeq*": "just ephah/honest dry measure/accurate ephah", "*hîn* *ṣeḏeq*": "just hin/honest liquid measure/accurate hin" } }