Verse 7
{ "verseID": "Acts.22.7", "source": "Ἔπεσόν τε εἰς τὸ ἔδαφος, καὶ ἤκουσα φωνῆς λεγούσης μοι, Σαούλ, Σαούλ, τί με διώκεις;", "text": "*Epeson te* into the *edaphos*, and *ēkousa phōnēs legousēs* to me, *Saoul*, *Saoul*, why me *diōkeis*?", "grammar": { "*Epeson*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I fell", "*te*": "particle - and/both (connective)", "*edaphos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - ground/soil", "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I heard", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*legousēs*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - saying/speaking", "*Saoul*": "vocative - Saul (Hebrew name)", "*diōkeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are persecuting" }, "variants": { "*Epeson*": "fell/fell down/collapsed", "*edaphos*": "ground/earth/floor", "*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/utterance", "*legousēs*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/harass" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og jeg falt til jorden, og hørte en stemme som sa til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Jeg falt til jorden, og jeg hørte en tydelig stemme som sa til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Norsk King James
Og jeg falt til bakken og hørte en stemme si til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en stemme si til meg: Saul! Saul! Hvorfor forfølger du meg?
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Og jeg falt til jorden og hørte en røst som sa til meg: Saulus, Saulus, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en stemme si til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en røst som sa til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Jeg falt på bakken og hørte en stemme som sa til meg: Saulus, Saulus, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
gpt4.5-preview
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en stemme som sa til meg: 'Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?'
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en stemme som sa til meg: 'Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?'
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Jeg falt til bakken og hørte en stemme si til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?’
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en røst si til meg: ‘Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?’
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
og jeg faldt til Jorden og hørte en Røst, som sagde til mig: Saul! Saul! hvi forfølger du mig?
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And I fell unto the ground, and heard a voice saying unto me, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
KJV 1769 norsk
Og jeg falt til jorden og hørte en stemme som sa til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me, Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And I fell unto the ground, and heard a voice saying unto me, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en stemme som sa til meg: 'Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?'
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Jeg falt til jorden og hørte en stemme som sa til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Og jeg falt til jorden og hørte en røst som sa til meg: Saul, Saul, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Og da jeg falt til jorden, hørte jeg en stemme si til meg: Saulus, Saulus, hvorfor forfølger du meg?
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
and I fell vnto the erth and hearde a voyce sayinge vnto me: Saul Saul why persecutest thou me?
Coverdale Bible (1535)
and I fell to the earth, and herde a voyce which sayde vnto me: Saull Saull, why persecutest thou me?
Geneva Bible (1560)
So I fell vnto the earth, and heard a voyce, saying vnto me, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou mee?
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And I fell vnto the earth, and hearde a voyce saying vnto me: Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me:
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And I fell unto the ground, and heard a voice saying unto me, ‹Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?›
Webster's Bible (1833)
I fell to the ground, and heard a voice saying to me, 'Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?'
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
I fell also to the ground, and I heard a voice saying to me, Saul, Saul, why me dost thou persecute?
American Standard Version (1901)
And I fell unto the ground, and heard a voice saying unto me, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And when I went down on the earth, a voice came to my ears saying to me, Saul, Saul, why are you attacking me so cruelly?
World English Bible (2000)
I fell to the ground, and heard a voice saying to me, 'Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?'
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Then I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me,‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?’
Referenced Verses
- Gen 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Genesis.3.9", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֛א יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶל־הָֽאָדָ֑ם וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ל֖וֹ אַיֶּֽכָּה׃", "text": "And *yiqrāʾ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* to the *ʾādām* and *yōʾmer* to him *ʾayyekkāh*?", "grammar": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he called", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form - God/gods", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/Adam", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he said", "*ʾayyekkāh*": "interrogative + 2nd masculine singular suffix - where [are] you?" }, "variants": { "*ʾayyekkāh*": "where are you?/where have you gone?" } }
- Gen 16:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.8", "source": "וַיֹּאמַ֗ר הָגָ֞ר שִׁפְחַ֥ת שָׂרַ֛י אֵֽי־מִזֶּ֥ה בָ֖את וְאָ֣נָה תֵלֵ֑כִי וַתֹּ֕אמֶר מִפְּנֵי֙ שָׂרַ֣י גְּבִרְתִּ֔י אָנֹכִ֖י בֹּרַֽחַת׃", "text": "And-*yomar* *Hagar* *shifchat* *Saray* *'ey*-from-this *ba't* and-where *telekhi*? And-*tomer* from-*peney* *Saray* *gebirti* *'anokhi* *borachat*.", "grammar": { "*yomar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*shifchat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - maidservant of", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'ey*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*mizzeh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun - from this", "*ba't*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd feminine singular - you came", "*ve'anah*": "conjunction + interrogative adverb - and where", "*telekhi*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you are going", "*tomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she said", "*mippeney*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from the face/presence of", "*gebirti*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my mistress", "*'anokhi*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*borachat*": "verb, Qal participle feminine singular - fleeing" }, "variants": { "*mippeney*": "from the face of/from the presence of/from before" } }
- Gen 22:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Genesis.22.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י אַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְהָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔ים נִסָּ֖ה אֶת־אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו אַבְרָהָ֖ם וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הִנֵּֽנִי׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* after the *dəbārîm* the *ʾēlleh* and-the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *nissāh* *ʾet*-*ʾabrāhām* *wə-yōʾmer* to-him *ʾabrāhām* *wə-yōʾmer* *hinnēnî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + preterite, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*dəbārîm*": "masculine plural noun - words/things/matters", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with singular verb agreement - God", "*nissāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - tested/tried/proved", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hinnēnî*": "interjection + 1st person singular pronominal suffix - behold me/here I am" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*dəbārîm*": "words/things/matters/events", "*nissāh*": "tested/tried/proved/put to the test", "*hinnēnî*": "here I am/behold me/I am ready" } }
- Gen 22:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.22.11", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֵלָ֜יו מַלְאַ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אַבְרָהָ֣ם ׀ אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הִנֵּֽנִי׃", "text": "*wə-yiqrāʾ* to-him *malʾak* *YHWH* from-the-*šāmayim* *wə-yōʾmer* *ʾabrāhām* *ʾabrāhām* *wə-yōʾmer* *hinnēnî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*malʾak*": "masculine singular construct noun - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hinnēnî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - here I am" }, "variants": { "*malʾak*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*hinnēnî*": "here I am/behold me/I am ready" } }
- Exod 3:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.4", "source": "וַיַּ֥רְא יְהוָ֖ה כִּ֣י סָ֣ר לִרְא֑וֹת וַיִּקְרָא֩ אֵלָ֨יו אֱלֹהִ֜ים מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַסְּנֶ֗ה וַיֹּ֛אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֥ה מֹשֶׁ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הִנֵּֽנִי׃", "text": "*Wayyarʾ* *YHWH* that *sār* to-*rʾōt* *wayyiqrāʾ* to-him *ʾĕlōhîm* from-*tōḵ* *hasseneh* *wayyōʾmer* *Mōšeh* *Mōšeh* *wayyōʾmer* *hinnēnî*.", "grammar": { "*Wayyarʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saw", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*sār*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he turned aside", "*rʾōt*": "infinitive construct - to see", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*tōḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*hasseneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the bush", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*hinnēnî*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - here I am" }, "variants": { "*sār*": "turned aside/departed/deviated", "*tōḵ*": "midst/middle/among", "*hinnēnî*": "here I am/I am ready/behold me" } }
- 1 Sam 3:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.3.10", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤א יְהוָה֙ וַיִּתְיַצַּ֔ב וַיִּקְרָ֥א כְפַֽעַם־בְּפַ֖עַם שְׁמוּאֵ֣ל ׀ שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵל֙ דַּבֵּ֔ר כִּ֥י שֹׁמֵ֖עַ עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *YHWH* and *wayyityaṣṣēb* and *wayyiqrāʾ* as *kĕpaʿam*-in *paʿam* *Šĕmûʾēl* *Šĕmûʾēl*; and *wayyōʾmer* *Šĕmûʾēl* *dabbēr* for *šōmēaʿ* *ʿabdekā*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*wayyityaṣṣēb*": "Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he stood/positioned himself", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he called", "*kĕpaʿam*": "preposition (kĕ-) + noun, feminine singular - as at time", "*paʿam*": "noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence", "*Šĕmûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Samuel (repeated for emphasis)", "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*šōmēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - hearing/listening", "*ʿabdekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*wayyityaṣṣēb*": "stood/positioned himself/presented himself/took his place", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned/cried out", "*kĕpaʿam-paʿam*": "as at previous times/as before/as previously", "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/answered", "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk/declare", "*šōmēaʿ*": "hearing/listening/obeying", "*ʿabdekā*": "your servant/slave/attendant" } }
- Isa 43:22-26 : 22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.43.22", "source": "וְלֹא־אֹתִ֥י קָרָ֖אתָ יַֽעֲקֹ֑ב כִּֽי־יָגַ֥עְתָּ בִּ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And not me you *qārāʾtā* *Yaʿaqōb*, for you have *yāgaʿtā* with me *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*qārāʾtā*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you called", "*Yaʿaqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*yāgaʿtā*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you grew weary", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾtā*": "called/summoned/invited", "*yāgaʿtā*": "grew weary/became tired/labored" } } 23 { "verseID": "Isaiah.43.23", "source": "לֹֽא־הֵבֵ֤יאתָ לִּי֙ שֵׂ֣ה עֹלֹתֶ֔יךָ וּזְבָחֶ֖יךָ לֹ֣א כִבַּדְתָּ֑נִי לֹ֤א הֶעֱבַדְתִּ֙יךָ֙ בְּמִנְחָ֔ה וְלֹ֥א הוֹגַעְתִּ֖יךָ בִּלְבוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "Not *hēbēʾtā* to me the *śēh* of your *ʿōlōtêkā*, and your *zəbāḥêkā* not *kibbadtānî*; not *heʿĕbadtîkā* with *minḥâ*, and not *hôgaʿtîkā* with *ləbônâ*.", "grammar": { "*hēbēʾtā*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular, Hiphil - you brought", "*śēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - lamb of", "*ʿōlōtêkā*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your burnt offerings", "*zəbāḥêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sacrifices", "*kibbadtānî*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular, Piel with 1st person singular suffix - you honored me", "*heʿĕbadtîkā*": "perfect, 1st person singular, Hiphil with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I made you serve", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*hôgaʿtîkā*": "perfect, 1st person singular, Hiphil with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I wearied you", "*ləbônâ*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense" }, "variants": { "*hēbēʾtā*": "brought/carried/presented", "*śēh*": "lamb/sheep/member of flock", "*ʿōlōtêkā*": "your burnt offerings/your whole burnt sacrifices", "*zəbāḥêkā*": "your sacrifices/your offerings", "*kibbadtānî*": "honored me/glorified me/respected me", "*heʿĕbadtîkā*": "made you serve/burdened you with service", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/meal offering/tribute", "*hôgaʿtîkā*": "wearied you/tired you/burdened you", "*ləbônâ*": "frankincense/incense" } } 24 { "verseID": "Isaiah.43.24", "source": "לֹא־קָנִ֨יתָ לִּ֤י בַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ קָנֶ֔ה וְחֵ֥לֶב זְבָחֶ֖יךָ לֹ֣א הִרְוִיתָ֑נִי אַ֗ךְ הֶעֱבַדְתַּ֙נִי֙ בְּחַטֹּאותֶ֔יךָ הוֹגַעְתַּ֖נִי בַּעֲוֺנֹתֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "Not *qānîtā* for me with the *kesep* *qāneh*, and the *ḥēleb* of your *zəbāḥêkā* not *hirwîtānî*; but you *heʿĕbadtanî* with your *ḥaṭṭōʾwtêkā*, you *hôgaʿtanî* with your *ʿăwōnōtêkā*.", "grammar": { "*qānîtā*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you bought", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the silver/money", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine singular - sweet cane/calamus", "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of", "*zəbāḥêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sacrifices", "*hirwîtānî*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular, Hiphil with 1st person singular suffix - you saturated me", "*heʿĕbadtanî*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular, Hiphil with 1st person singular suffix - you made me serve", "*ḥaṭṭōʾwtêkā*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sins", "*hôgaʿtanî*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular, Hiphil with 1st person singular suffix - you wearied me", "*ʿăwōnōtêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your iniquities" }, "variants": { "*qānîtā*": "bought/purchased/acquired", "*kesep*": "silver/money/currency", "*qāneh*": "sweet cane/calamus/aromatic reed", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/choicest part", "*zəbāḥêkā*": "your sacrifices/your offerings", "*hirwîtānî*": "saturated me/filled me/satisfied me", "*heʿĕbadtanî*": "made me serve/burdened me/enslaved me", "*ḥaṭṭōʾwtêkā*": "your sins/your offenses/your failures", "*hôgaʿtanî*": "wearied me/tired me/exhausted me", "*ʿăwōnōtêkā*": "your iniquities/your guilt/your wrongdoings" } } 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.43.25", "source": "אָנֹכִ֨י אָנֹכִ֥י ה֛וּא מֹחֶ֥ה פְשָׁעֶ֖יךָ לְמַעֲנִ֑י וְחַטֹּאתֶ֖יךָ לֹ֥א אֶזְכֹּֽר׃", "text": "I, I am *hûʾ* who *mōḥeh* your *pəšāʿêkā* for my sake, and your *ḥaṭṭōʾtêkā* not *ʾezkōr*.", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it", "*mōḥeh*": "participle, masculine singular - wiping away/blotting out", "*pəšāʿêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your transgressions", "*ḥaṭṭōʾtêkā*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sins", "*ʾezkōr*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will remember" }, "variants": { "*hûʾ*": "he/it/that one", "*mōḥeh*": "wiping away/blotting out/erasing", "*pəšāʿêkā*": "your transgressions/your rebellions/your crimes", "*ḥaṭṭōʾtêkā*": "your sins/your offenses/your failures", "*ʾezkōr*": "will remember/will recall/will bring to mind" } } 26 { "verseID": "Isaiah.43.26", "source": "הַזְכִּירֵ֕נִי נִשָּׁפְטָ֖ה יָ֑חַד סַפֵּ֥ר אַתָּ֖ה לְמַ֥עַן תִּצְדָּֽק׃", "text": "*hazkîrēnî*, let us *niššāpəṭâ* *yāḥad*; *sappēr* you, so that you may *tiṣdāq*.", "grammar": { "*hazkîrēnî*": "imperative, masculine singular, Hiphil with 1st person singular suffix - remind me", "*niššāpəṭâ*": "cohortative, 1st person plural, Niphal - let us enter into judgment", "*yāḥad*": "adverb - together", "*sappēr*": "imperative, masculine singular, Piel - recount/declare", "*tiṣdāq*": "imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you may be justified" }, "variants": { "*hazkîrēnî*": "remind me/put me in remembrance/cause me to remember", "*niššāpəṭâ*": "let us enter into judgment/let us argue our case/let us contend", "*yāḥad*": "together/as one/jointly", "*sappēr*": "recount/declare/relate", "*tiṣdāq*": "be justified/be right/be vindicated" } }
- Jer 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.5", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה מַה־מָּצְא֨וּ אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֥ם בִּי֙ עָ֔וֶל כִּ֥י רָחֲק֖וּ מֵעָלָ֑י וַיֵּֽלְכ֛וּ אַחֲרֵ֥י הַהֶ֖בֶל וַיֶּהְבָּֽלוּ׃", "text": "*Kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *mah*-*māṣəʾû* *ʾăbôtêkem* *bî* *ʿāwel* *kî* *rāḥăqû* *mēʿālāy* *wa-yēləkû* *ʾaḥărê* *ha-hebel* *wa-yehbālû*", "grammar": { "*Kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*māṣəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they found", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*bî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - in me", "*ʿāwel*": "noun, masculine singular - injustice/wrong", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*rāḥăqû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they went far", "*mēʿālāy*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - from upon me/from me", "*wa-yēləkû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they went", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*ha-hebel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the vanity/emptiness", "*wa-yehbālû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they became vain/empty" }, "variants": { "*māṣəʾû*": "found/discovered/encountered", "*ʿāwel*": "injustice/wrong/iniquity/unrighteousness", "*rāḥăqû*": "went far/became distant/departed", "*hebel*": "vanity/emptiness/futility/breath/worthlessness", "*yehbālû*": "became vain/became empty/became nothing/were made foolish" } }
- Jer 2:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.9", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן עֹ֛ד אָרִ֥יב אִתְּכֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י בְנֵיכֶ֖ם אָרִֽיב׃", "text": "*Lākēn* *ʿōd* *ʾārîb* *ʾittəkem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wə-ʾet*-*bənê* *bənêkem* *ʾārîb*", "grammar": { "*Lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*ʿōd*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*ʾārîb*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will contend/dispute", "*ʾittəkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you", "*nəʾum*-*YHWH*": "construct chain - declaration of YHWH", "*wə-ʾet*-*bənê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - and with sons of", "*bənêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sons", "*ʾārîb*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will contend/dispute" }, "variants": { "*lākēn*": "therefore/thus/consequently", "*ʿōd*": "still/yet/again/continuously", "*ʾārîb*": "I will contend/I will dispute/I will bring charges against", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of" } }
- Matt 25:45 : 45 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.45", "source": "Τότε ἀποκριθήσεται αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ἐφʼ ὅσον οὐκ ἐποιήσατε ἑνὶ τούτων τῶν ἐλαχίστων, οὐδὲ ἐμοὶ ἐποιήσατε.", "text": "Then *apokrithēsetai* to them, *legōn*, *Amēn* *legō* to you, To the extent not *epoiēsate* to one of these the *elachistōn*, neither to me *epoiēsate*.", "grammar": { "*apokrithēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will answer", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "*epoiēsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you did", "*elachistōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of least" }, "variants": { "*apokrithēsetai*": "will answer/reply/respond", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*epoiēsate*": "you did/performed/accomplished", "*elachistōn*": "least/smallest/most insignificant" } }
- Matt 27:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἡγεμὼν ἔφη, Τί γὰρ, κακὸν ἐποίησεν; Οἱ δὲ περισσῶς ἔκραζον, λέγοντες, Σταυρωθήτω.", "text": "The *de* *hēgemōn* *ephē*, What *gar*, *kakon* has he *epoiēsen*? They *de* *perissōs* *ekrazon*, *legontes*, *Staurōthētō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*hēgemōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - governor", "*ephē*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying/said", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - he did", "*perissōs*": "adverb - exceedingly/abundantly", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were crying out", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - saying", "*Staurōthētō*": "aorist imperative, 3rd singular, passive - let him be crucified" }, "variants": { "*Ti gar kakon epoiēsen*": "Why, what evil has he done?", "*perissōs*": "all the more/exceedingly", "*ekrazon*": "were crying out/shouting", "*Staurōthētō*": "Let him be crucified!/Crucify him!" } }
- 1 Tim 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.1.13", "source": "Τὸν πρότερον ὄντα βλάσφημον, καὶ διώκτην, καὶ ὑβριστήν: ἀλλὰ ἠλεήθην, ὅτι ἀγνοῶν ἐποίησα ἐν ἀπιστίᾳ.", "text": "The former *onta* *blasphēmon*, and *diōktēn*, and *hybristēn*: but I *ēleēthēn*, because *agnoōn* I *epoiēsa* in *apistia*.", "grammar": { "*Ton proteron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object with article", "*onta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being", "*blasphēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - predicate accusative", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*diōktēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - predicate accusative", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hybristēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - predicate accusative", "*alla*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*ēleēthēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was shown mercy", "*hoti*": "subordinating conjunction - because", "*agnoōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - not knowing", "*epoiēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I did/acted", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*apistia*": "dative, feminine, singular - object of preposition" }, "variants": { "*proteron*": "former/previously/earlier", "*onta*": "being/existing as", "*blasphēmon*": "blasphemer/slanderer", "*diōktēn*": "persecutor/pursuer", "*hybristēn*": "violent aggressor/insolent person/arrogant one", "*ēleēthēn*": "was shown mercy/received compassion", "*agnoōn*": "ignorantly/not knowing/being unaware", "*epoiēsa*": "did/acted/performed", "*apistia*": "unbelief/faithlessness" } }