Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Acts.26.12", "source": "Ἐν οἷς καὶ πορευόμενος εἰς τὴν Δαμασκὸν μετʼ ἐξουσίας καὶ ἐπιτροπῆς τῆς παρὰ τῶν ἀρχιερέων,", "text": "In which also *poreuomenos* to the *Damaskon* with *exousias* and *epitropēs* of the from the *archiereōn*,", "grammar": { "*poreuomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - traveling/journeying", "*Damaskon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Damascus", "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - authority", "*epitropēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - commission", "*archiereōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - chief priests" }, "variants": { "*poreuomenos*": "traveling/journeying/going", "*exousias*": "authority/power/permission", "*epitropēs*": "commission/authorization/mandate", "*archiereōn*": "chief priests/high priests" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 21:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.8", "source": "וַתִּכְתֹּ֤ב סְפָרִים֙ בְּשֵׁ֣ם אַחְאָ֔ב וַתַּחְתֹּ֖ם בְּחֹתָמ֑וֹ וַתִּשְׁלַ֣ח *הספרים **סְפָרִ֗ים אֶל־הַזְקֵנִ֤ים וְאֶל־הַֽחֹרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּעִיר֔וֹ הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים אֶת־נָבֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-tiktōb* *səpārîm* in-*šēm* *ʾaḥʾāb* *wa-taḥtōm* with-*ḥōtāmô* *wa-tišlaḥ* *səpārîm* to-the-*zəqēnîm* and-to-the-*ḥōrîm* who in-*ʿîrô* the-*yōšəbîm* with-*nābôt*.", "grammar": { "*wa-tiktōb*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - and she wrote", "*səpārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - letters/documents", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*wa-taḥtōm*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - and she sealed", "*ḥōtāmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his seal", "*wa-tišlaḥ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - and she sent", "*zəqēnîm*": "adjective/noun, masculine plural - elders", "*ḥōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - nobles/free men", "*ʿîrô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*yōšəbîm*": "participle, masculine plural, Qal - dwelling/living", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth" }, "variants": { "*səpārîm*": "letters/documents/scrolls", "*ḥōtāmô*": "his seal/his signet", "*zəqēnîm*": "elders/older men", "*ḥōrîm*": "nobles/free men/officials", "*yōšəbîm*": "dwelling/living/sitting" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.9", "source": "וַתִּכְתֹּ֥ב בַּסְּפָרִ֖ים לֵאמֹ֑ר קִֽרְאוּ־צ֔וֹם וְהוֹשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־נָב֖וֹת בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-tiktōb* in-the-*səpārîm* *lēʾmōr*, *qirʾû-ṣôm* and-*hôšîbû* *ʾet*-*nābôt* in-*rōʾš* the-*ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*wa-tiktōb*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - and she wrote", "*səpārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - letters/documents", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*qirʾû-ṣôm*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine, Qal + noun - call/proclaim a fast", "*hôšîbû*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine, Hiphil - cause to sit/seat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*qirʾû-ṣôm*": "proclaim a fast/call a fast", "*hôšîbû*": "seat/set/place", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/chief place" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.10", "source": "וְ֠הוֹשִׁיבוּ שְׁנַ֨יִם אֲנָשִׁ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־בְלִיַּעַל֮ נֶגְדּוֹ֒ וִיעִדֻ֣הוּ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֵּרַ֥כְתָּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים וָמֶ֑לֶךְ וְהוֹצִיאֻ֥הוּ וְסִקְלֻ֖הוּ וְיָמֹֽת׃", "text": "And-*hôšîbû* two *ʾănāšîm* *bənê*-*bəlîyaʿal* opposite-him *wîʿiduhû* *lēʾmōr*, *bēraktā* *ʾĕlōhîm* and-*melek*; and-*hôṣîʾuhû* and-*siqəluhû* and-*yāmōt*.", "grammar": { "*hôšîbû*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine, Hiphil - cause to sit/seat", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular - worthlessness/wickedness", "*wîʿiduhû*": "conjunction + jussive, 3rd plural masculine, Hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and let them testify against him", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bēraktā*": "perfect, 2nd singular masculine, Piel - you blessed/cursed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*hôṣîʾuhû*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine, Hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - bring him out", "*siqəluhû*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine, Qal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - stone him", "*yāmōt*": "jussive, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - let him die" }, "variants": { "*bənê-bəlîyaʿal*": "worthless men/scoundrels/sons of wickedness", "*bēraktā*": "blessed/cursed (euphemism for cursed)", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*hôṣîʾuhû*": "bring him out/lead him out" } }
  • Ps 94:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "Psalms.94.20", "source": "הַֽיְחָבְרְךָ כִּסֵּ֣א הַוּ֑וֹת יֹצֵ֖ר עָמָ֣ל עֲלֵי־חֹֽק", "text": "*ha-yəḥābərkā* *kissēʾ* *hawwôt* *yōṣēr* *ʿāmāl* upon-*ḥōq*", "grammar": { "*ha-yəḥābərkā*": "interrogative particle + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular + 2nd person, masculine, singular pronominal suffix - shall be allied with you", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - throne of", "*hawwôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - destruction/calamities", "*yōṣēr*": "participle, qal, masculine, singular - one who forms/frames", "*ʿāmāl*": "noun, masculine, singular - trouble/mischief", "*ʿălê-ḥōq*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - upon statute/decree" }, "variants": { "*yəḥābərkā*": "be allied with you/be joined with you/partner with you", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat", "*hawwôt*": "destruction/calamities/mischief", "*yōṣēr*": "one who forms/one who frames/one who fashions", "*ʿāmāl*": "trouble/mischief/toil", "*ḥōq*": "statute/decree/law" } } 21 { "verseID": "Psalms.94.21", "source": "יָ֭גוֹדּוּ עַל־נֶ֣פֶשׁ צַדִּ֑יק וְדָ֖ם נָקִ֣י יַרְשִֽׁיעוּ", "text": "*yāgôddû* upon-*nepeš* *ṣaddîq* *wə-dām* *nāqî* *yaršîʿû*", "grammar": { "*yāgôddû*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they attack/gather against", "*ʿal-nepeš*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular, construct - upon soul of", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine, singular - righteous one", "*wə-dām*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular - and blood of", "*nāqî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - innocent", "*yaršîʿû*": "verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they condemn" }, "variants": { "*yāgôddû*": "attack/gather against/band together against", "*nepeš*": "soul/life", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just one", "*dām*": "blood/lifeblood", "*nāqî*": "innocent/blameless", "*yaršîʿû*": "condemn/pronounce guilty/declare wicked" } }
  • Isa 10:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.1", "source": "הוֹי הַחֹקְקִים חִקְקֵי־אָוֶן וּמְכַתְּבִים עָמָל כִּתֵּבוּ", "text": "*Hôy* the *ḥōqeqîm* *ḥiqqê*-*ʾāwen* *ûmeḵattebîm* *ʿāmāl* *kittēbû*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - woe!/alas!", "*ḥōqeqîm*": "masculine plural participle - those decreeing/enacting", "*ḥiqqê*": "construct state - decrees of", "*ʾāwen*": "noun, masculine singular - iniquity/injustice/wickedness", "*ûmeḵattebîm*": "waw conjunction + masculine plural participle - and those writing", "*ʿāmāl*": "noun, masculine singular - trouble/misery/oppression", "*kittēbû*": "piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they have written/inscribed" }, "variants": { "*ḥōqeqîm*": "those who decree/legislators/lawgivers", "*ʾāwen*": "iniquity/wickedness/trouble/sorrow", "*ʿāmāl*": "trouble/misery/toil/oppression/hardship" } }
  • Jer 26:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.26.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ כְּכַלּ֣וֹת יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ לְדַבֵּר֙ אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה לְדַבֵּ֖ר אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֑ם וַיִּתְפְּשׂ֨וּ אֹת֜וֹ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַנְּבִאִ֛ים וְכָל־הָעָ֥ם לֵאמֹ֖ר מ֥וֹת תָּמֽוּת׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-*kəḵallôṯ* *Yirməyāhû* to-*ḏabbēr* *ʾēṯ* all-that-*ṣiwwāh* *Yəhwāh* to-*ḏabbēr* to-all-the-*ʿām*, and-*wayyiṯpəśû* him the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*nəḇiʾîm* and-all-the-*ʿām* saying *môṯ* *tāmûṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and it happened", "*kəḵallôṯ*": "Piel infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - when finishing", "*ḏabbēr*": "Piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - commanded", "*wayyiṯpəśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw-consecutive - they seized", "*môṯ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*tāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will die" }, "variants": { "*kālāh*": "complete/finish/end", "*tāpaś*": "seize/catch/grasp/arrest", "*môṯ tāmûṯ*": "emphatic construction - you shall surely die" } }
  • Jer 29:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.26", "source": "יְהוָ֞ה נְתָנְךָ֣ כֹהֵ֗ן תַּ֚חַת יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵ֔ן לִֽהְי֤וֹת פְּקִדִים֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה לְכָל־אִ֥ישׁ מְשֻׁגָּ֖ע וּמִתְנַבֵּ֑א וְנָתַתָּ֥ה אֹת֛וֹ אֶל־הַמַּהְפֶּ֖כֶת וְאֶל־הַצִּינֹֽק׃", "text": "*YHWH* *nətānkā* *kōhēn* *taḥat* *Yəhôyādāʿ* *ha-kōhēn* *lihəyôt* *pəqidîm* *bêt* *YHWH* *lə-kol*-*ʾîš* *məšuggāʿ* *û-mitənabbēʾ* *wə-nātattâ* *ʾōtô* *ʾel*-*ha-mahpeket* *wə-ʾel*-*ha-ṣînōq*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*nətānkā*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he made/appointed you", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*lihəyôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to be", "*pəqidîm*": "noun, masculine plural - overseers/officers", "*bêt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lə-kol*": "preposition + construct noun, masculine singular - for every", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*məšuggāʿ*": "participle, masculine singular, Pual - madman/insane person", "*û-mitənabbēʾ*": "conjunction + participle, masculine singular, Hithpael - and one prophesying", "*wə-nātattâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you should put", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into", "*ha-mahpeket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the stocks/prison", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and into", "*ha-ṣînōq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the collar/neck-iron" }, "variants": { "*pəqidîm*": "overseers/officers/guards", "*məšuggāʿ*": "madman/insane person/one who acts crazy", "*mitənabbēʾ*": "prophesying/acting as a prophet", "*mahpeket*": "stocks/prison/place of torture", "*ṣînōq*": "collar/neck-iron/pillory" } } 27 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.27", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה לָ֚מָּה לֹ֣א גָעַ֔רְתָּ בְּיִרְמְיָ֖הוּ הָֽעֲנְּתֹתִ֑י הַמִּתְנַבֵּ֖א לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Wə-ʿattâ* *lāmmâ* *lōʾ* *gāʿartā* *bə-Yirməyāhû* *hā-ʿAnətōtî* *ha-mitnabbēʾ* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*Wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*gāʿartā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you rebuked", "*bə-Yirməyāhû*": "preposition + proper noun - in/against Jeremiah", "*hā-ʿAnətōtî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Anathothite", "*ha-mitnabbēʾ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular, Hithpael - the one prophesying", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*gāʿar*": "rebuke/scold/threaten", "*ʿAnətōtî*": "Anathothite/from Anathoth", "*mitnabbēʾ*": "prophesying/acting as a prophet" } }
  • John 7:45-48 : 45 { "verseID": "John.7.45", "source": "¶Ἦλθον οὖν οἱ ὑπηρέται πρὸς τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ Φαρισαίους· καὶ εἶπον αὐτοῖς ἐκεῖνοι, Διὰ τί οὐκ ἠγάγετε αὐτόν;", "text": "*Ēlthon oun* the *hypēretai pros* the *archiereis* and *Pharisaious*; and *eipon* to them *ekeinoi*, *Dia ti* not *ēgagete* him?", "grammar": { "*Ēlthon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - came/went", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/so", "*hypēretai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - officers/servants", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*archiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*Pharisaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*eipon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - said/spoke", "*ekeinoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural, demonstrative pronoun - those/they", "*Dia ti*": "interrogative expression - why/for what reason", "*ēgagete*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd plural - you brought/led" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthon*": "came/went/returned", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so/consequently", "*hypēretai*": "officers/servants/attendants/officials", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*Pharisaious*": "Pharisees (religious sect)", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/asked", "*ekeinoi*": "those/they/those men", "*Dia ti*": "why/for what reason/on what account", "*ēgagete*": "you brought/you led/you conducted" } } 46 { "verseID": "John.7.46", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν οἱ ὑπηρέται, Οὐδέποτε οὕτως ἐλάλησεν ἄνθρωπος ὡς οὗτος ὁ ἄνθρωπος.", "text": "*Apekrithēsan* the *hypēretai*, *Oudepote houtōs elalēsen anthrōpos hōs houtos ho anthrōpos*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd plural - answered/replied", "*hypēretai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - officers/servants", "*Oudepote*": "adverb - never", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*elalēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - spoke", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ho anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the man/person" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "answered/replied/responded", "*hypēretai*": "officers/servants/attendants/officials", "*Oudepote*": "never/at no time", "*houtōs*": "thus/in this manner/in this way", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/talked/said", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*hōs*": "as/like/in the manner of", "*houtos ho anthrōpos*": "this man/this person" } } 47 { "verseID": "John.7.47", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν οὖν αὐτοῖς οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, Μὴ καὶ ὑμεῖς πεπλάνησθε;", "text": "*Apekrithēsan oun* to them the *Pharisaioi*, *Mē kai hymeis peplānēsthe*?", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd plural - answered/replied", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/so", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*Mē*": "negative particle used in questions - not", "*kai*": "adverb - also/even", "*hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you (plural)", "*peplānēsthe*": "perfect, indicative, passive, 2nd plural - have been led astray/deceived" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "answered/replied/responded", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so/consequently", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (religious sect)", "*Mē kai*": "surely not also/not also/not even", "*peplānēsthe*": "have been led astray/have been deceived/have been misled (perfect tense - completed action with continuing results)" } } 48 { "verseID": "John.7.48", "source": "Μή τις ἐκ τῶν ἀρχόντων ἐπίστευσεν εἰς αὐτόν ἢ ἐκ τῶν Φαρισαίων;", "text": "*Mē tis* from the *archontōn episteusen eis* him *ē* from the *Pharisaiōn*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle used in questions - not", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, indefinite pronoun - anyone", "*archontōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - rulers/authorities", "*episteusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - believed/trusted", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - in/into", "*ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Pharisees" }, "variants": { "*Mē tis*": "not anyone/has anyone/surely no one", "*archontōn*": "rulers/authorities/leaders", "*episteusen*": "believed/trusted/put faith in", "*ē*": "or/either", "*Pharisaiōn*": "Pharisees (religious sect)" } }
  • John 11:57 : 57 { "verseID": "John.11.57", "source": "Δεδώκεισαν δὲ καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἐντολήν, ἵνα, ἐάν τις γνῷ ποῦ ἐστιν, μηνύσῃ, ὅπως πιάσωσιν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Dedōkeisan de kai hoi archiereis kai hoi Pharisaioi entolēn, hina, ean tis gnō pou estin, mēnysē, hopōs piasōsin auton*.", "grammar": { "*dedōkeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they had given", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/both", "*hoi archiereis*": "nominative masculine plural - the chief priests", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - the Pharisees", "*entolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - commandment/order", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative masculine singular - anyone", "*gnō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might know", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he is", "*mēnysē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might report/inform", "*hopōs*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*piasōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might seize", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative masculine singular - him" }, "variants": { "*dedōkeisan*": "had given/issued/provided", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*entolēn*": "commandment/order/instruction", "*gnō*": "might know/learn/perceive", "*mēnysē*": "might report/inform/disclose", "*piasōsin*": "might seize/arrest/take" } }
  • Acts 9:1-8 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.9.1", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Σαῦλος, ἔτι ἐμπνέων ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου εἰς τοὺς μαθητὰς τοῦ Κυρίου, προσελθὼν τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ,", "text": "But *Saulos*, still *empneōn* of *apeilēs* and *phonou* toward the *mathētas* of the *Kyriou*, *proselthōn* to the *archierei*,", "grammar": { "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - name Saul", "*empneōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - breathing out/exhaling", "*apeilēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - threat/threatening", "*phonou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - murder/slaughter", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*proselthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached/come to", "*archierei*": "dative, masculine, singular - high priest" }, "variants": { "*empneōn*": "breathing out/exhaling/being filled with", "*apeilēs*": "threat/threatening/menace", "*phonou*": "murder/slaughter/killing", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner", "*proselthōn*": "having approached/come to/gone to" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.9.2", "source": "ᾘτήσατο παρʼ αὐτοῦ ἐπιστολὰς εἰς Δαμασκὸν πρὸς τὰς συναγωγάς, ὅπως ἐάν τινας εὕρῃ τῆς ὁδοῦ, ὄντας ἄνδρας τε καὶ γυναῖκας, δεδεμένους ἀγάγῃ εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ.", "text": "*ētēsato* from him *epistolas* to *Damaskon pros* the *synagōgas*, *hopōs* if any he *heurē* of the *hodou*, being *andras* both and *gynaikas*, *dedemenous* he might *agagē* to *Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*ētēsato*": "aorist, middle, 3rd singular - asked/requested for himself", "*epistolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - letters/epistles", "*Damaskon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Damascus (place name)", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*synagōgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - synagogues/assemblies", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*heurē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - he might find", "*hodou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men", "*gynaikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - women", "*dedemenous*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, plural - having been bound/tied", "*agagē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - he might lead/bring" }, "variants": { "*ētēsato*": "asked/requested/demanded for himself", "*epistolas*": "letters/epistles/written authorizations", "*hodou*": "way/road/path/journey (metonym for Christian teaching)", "*dedemenous*": "bound/tied/chained/imprisoned", "*agagē*": "lead/bring/carry/conduct" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.9.3", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῷ πορεύεσθαι, ἐγένετο αὐτὸν ἐγγίζειν τῇ Δαμασκῷ: καὶ ἐξαίφνης περιήστραψεν αὐτὸν φῶς ἀπὸ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ:", "text": "And in the *poreuesthai*, *egeneto* him to *engizein* to *Damaskō*: and *exaiphnēs* *periēstrapsen* him *phōs* from the *ouranou*:", "grammar": { "*poreuesthai*": "present infinitive, middle/passive - to journey/travel", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, 3rd singular - it happened/came to be", "*engizein*": "present infinitive, active - to approach/draw near", "*Damaskō*": "dative, feminine, singular - Damascus (place name)", "*exaiphnēs*": "adverb - suddenly/unexpectedly", "*periēstrapsen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - flashed around/shone around", "*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*poreuesthai*": "journeying/traveling/going", "*egeneto*": "happened/came to be/occurred", "*engizein*": "approach/draw near/come close to", "*exaiphnēs*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/immediately", "*periēstrapsen*": "flashed around/shone around/encircled with light", "*phōs*": "light/radiance", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.9.4", "source": "Καὶ πεσὼν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν, ἤκουσεν φωνὴν λέγουσαν αὐτῷ, Σαούλ, Σαούλ, τί με διώκεις;", "text": "And *pesōn* upon the *gēn*, he *ēkousen phōnēn legousan* to him, *Saoul*, *Saoul*, why me *diōkeis*?", "grammar": { "*pesōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/ground/land", "*ēkousen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - he heard", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*legousan*": "present participle, active, accusative, feminine, singular - saying/speaking", "*Saoul*": "vocative, masculine - Saul (Hebrew form of name)", "*diōkeis*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you are persecuting" }, "variants": { "*pesōn*": "having fallen/having dropped/having collapsed", "*gēn*": "earth/ground/land/soil", "*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/utterance", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/chase after" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.9.5", "source": "Εἶπεν δέ, Τίς εἶ, Κύριε; Ὁ δὲ Κύριος εἶπεν, Ἐγώ εἰμι Ἰησοῦς ὃν σὺ διώκεις: σκληρόν σοι πρὸς κέντρα λακτίζειν.", "text": "And he *eipen*, Who *ei*, *Kyrie*? And the *Kyrios eipen*, *Egō eimi Iēsous* whom you *diōkeis*: *sklēron* for you *pros kentra laktizein*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*ei*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you are", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*Egō eimi*": "present, active, 1st singular - I am", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*diōkeis*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you are persecuting", "*sklēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - hard/difficult", "*pros kentra*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, plural - against goads/spurs", "*laktizein*": "present infinitive, active - to kick" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*Egō eimi*": "I am/I exist", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/chase after", "*sklēron*": "hard/difficult/painful/harsh", "*kentra*": "goads/spurs/sharp points (used for prodding animals)", "*laktizein*": "to kick/strike with heel" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.9.6", "source": "Τρέμων τε καὶ θαμβῶν εἶπε, Κύριε, τί με θέλεις ποιῆσαι; Καὶ ὁ Κύριος πρὸς αὐτόν, Ἀνάστηθι, καὶ εἴσελθε εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ λαληθήσεταί σοι τί σε δεῖ ποιεῖν.", "text": "*Tremōn* both and *thambōn* he *eipe*, *Kyrie*, what me *theleis poiēsai*? And the *Kyrios pros* him, *Anastēthi*, and *eiselthe* into the *polin*, and *lalēthēsetai* to you what you *dei poiein*.", "grammar": { "*Tremōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - trembling", "*thambōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being amazed/astonished", "*eipe*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*theleis*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you wish/want", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to do/make", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Anastēthi*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - stand up/rise", "*eiselthe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - enter/go into", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*lalēthēsetai*": "future, passive, 3rd singular - it will be told/spoken", "*dei*": "present, active, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*poiein*": "present infinitive, active - to do/make" }, "variants": { "*Tremōn*": "trembling/shaking/quivering", "*thambōn*": "being amazed/astonished/astounded", "*theleis*": "wish/want/desire", "*poiēsai*": "to do/make/perform", "*Anastēthi*": "stand up/rise/get up", "*eiselthe*": "enter/go into/come into", "*polin*": "city/town", "*lalēthēsetai*": "will be told/spoken/said", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one must/ought" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.9.7", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἄνδρες οἱ συνοδεύοντες αὐτῷ εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί, ἀκούοντες μὲν τῆς φωνῆς, μηδένα δὲ θεωροῦντες.", "text": "And the *andres* who were *synodeuontes* with him *heistēkeisan eneoi*, *akouontes* indeed the *phōnēs*, but *mēdena theōrountes*.", "grammar": { "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*synodeuontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - journeying with/traveling with", "*heistēkeisan*": "pluperfect, active, 3rd plural - had stood/were standing", "*eneoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - speechless/dumbfounded", "*akouontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - hearing", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*mēdena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*theōrountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - seeing/beholding" }, "variants": { "*andres*": "men/males", "*synodeuontes*": "journeying with/traveling with/accompanying", "*heistēkeisan*": "had stood/were standing/remained", "*eneoi*": "speechless/dumbfounded/mute", "*akouontes*": "hearing/listening to", "*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/noise", "*theōrountes*": "seeing/beholding/perceiving" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.9.8", "source": "Ἠγέρθη δὲ ὁ Σαῦλος ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς· ἀνεῳγμένων δὲ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτοῦ, οὐδένα ἔβλεπεν: χειραγωγοῦντες δὲ αὐτὸν, εἰσήγαγον εἰς Δαμασκόν.", "text": "But *ēgerthē* *Saulos* from the *gēs*; and having been *aneōgmenōn* of the *ophthalmōn* of him, *oudena eblepen*: but *cheiragōgountes* him, they *eisēgagon* into *Damaskon*.", "grammar": { "*ēgerthē*": "aorist, passive, 3rd singular - was raised/arose", "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Saul", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/ground", "*aneōgmenōn*": "perfect participle, passive, genitive, masculine, plural - having been opened", "*ophthalmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - eyes", "*oudena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - no one/nothing", "*eblepen*": "imperfect, active, 3rd singular - was seeing", "*cheiragōgountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - leading by hand", "*eisēgagon*": "aorist, active, 3rd plural - they led in/brought in", "*Damaskon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Damascus" }, "variants": { "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/arose/got up", "*gēs*": "earth/ground/land/soil", "*aneōgmenōn*": "having been opened/unclosed", "*ophthalmōn*": "eyes/sight", "*eblepen*": "was seeing/looking at/perceiving", "*cheiragōgountes*": "leading by hand/guiding", "*eisēgagon*": "led in/brought in/conducted in" } }
  • Acts 22:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "Acts.22.5", "source": "Ὡς καὶ ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς μαρτυρεῖ μοι, καὶ πᾶν τὸ πρεσβυτέριον: παρʼ ὧν καὶ ἐπιστολὰς δεξάμενος πρὸς τοὺς ἀδελφούς, εἰς Δαμασκὸν ἐπορευόμην, ἄξων καὶ τοὺς ἐκεῖσε ὄντας δεδεμένους εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, ἵνα τιμωρηθῶσιν.", "text": "As also the *archiereus martyrei* to me, and all the *presbyterion*: from whom also *epistolas dexamenos pros* the *adelphous*, to *Damaskon eporeuomēn*, *axōn* also those *ekeise ontas dedemenous* to *Ierousalēm*, in order that *timōrēthōsin*.", "grammar": { "*archiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*martyrei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - testifies/bears witness", "*presbyterion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - council of elders/presbytery", "*epistolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - letters", "*dexamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Damaskon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Damascus (city name)", "*eporeuomēn*": "imperfect middle indicative, 1st person singular - I was journeying/traveling", "*axōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - going to bring/lead", "*ekeise*": "adverb - there/in that place", "*ontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being/who were", "*dedemenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been bound", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem (city name)", "*timōrēthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be punished" }, "variants": { "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*martyrei*": "testifies/bears witness/can testify", "*presbyterion*": "council of elders/Sanhedrin/presbytery", "*epistolas*": "letters/epistles/written authorizations", "*dexamenos*": "having received/accepted/taken", "*pros tous adelphous*": "to the brothers/to fellow Jews", "*axōn*": "to bring/intending to bring/to lead", "*dedemenous*": "bound/in chains/as prisoners", "*timōrēthōsin*": "might be punished/judged/penalized" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.22.6", "source": "Ἐγένετο δέ, μοι πορευομένῳ καὶ ἐγγίζοντι τῇ Δαμασκῷ, περὶ μεσημβρίαν, ἐξαίφνης ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ περιαστράψαι φῶς ἱκανὸν περὶ ἐμέ.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, to me *poreuomenō* and *eggizonti* *tē Damaskō*, about *mesēmbrian*, *exaiphnēs* from the *ouranou periastrapsai phōs hikanon peri* me.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*poreuomenō*": "present middle participle, dative, masculine, singular - journeying/traveling", "*eggizonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - approaching/coming near", "*tē Damaskō*": "dative, feminine, singular - Damascus (city name)", "*mesēmbrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - midday/noon", "*exaiphnēs*": "adverb - suddenly/unexpectedly", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*periastrapsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to flash around/shine around", "*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light", "*hikanon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sufficient/considerable", "*peri*": "preposition + accusative - around/about" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*poreuomenō*": "journeying/traveling/going", "*eggizonti*": "approaching/drawing near to/coming close to", "*mesēmbrian*": "midday/noon/middle of the day", "*exaiphnēs*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/all at once", "*periastrapsai*": "to flash around/shine around/flash all around", "*phōs hikanon*": "great light/sufficient light/intense light" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.22.7", "source": "Ἔπεσόν τε εἰς τὸ ἔδαφος, καὶ ἤκουσα φωνῆς λεγούσης μοι, Σαούλ, Σαούλ, τί με διώκεις;", "text": "*Epeson te* into the *edaphos*, and *ēkousa phōnēs legousēs* to me, *Saoul*, *Saoul*, why me *diōkeis*?", "grammar": { "*Epeson*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I fell", "*te*": "particle - and/both (connective)", "*edaphos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - ground/soil", "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I heard", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*legousēs*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - saying/speaking", "*Saoul*": "vocative - Saul (Hebrew name)", "*diōkeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are persecuting" }, "variants": { "*Epeson*": "fell/fell down/collapsed", "*edaphos*": "ground/earth/floor", "*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/utterance", "*legousēs*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/harass" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.22.8", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ ἀπεκρίθην, Τίς εἶ, Κύριε; Εἶπέν τε πρός με, Ἐγώ εἰμι Ἰησοῦς ὁ Ναζωραῖος, ὃν σὺ διώκεις.", "text": "*Egō de apekrithēn*, Who *ei*, *Kyrie*? *Eipen te pros* me, *Egō eimi Iēsous ho Nazōraios*, whom you *diōkeis*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*apekrithēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I answered", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*te*": "particle - and/both (connective)", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Egō eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular with pronoun - I am", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ho Nazōraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene", "*diōkeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are persecuting" }, "variants": { "*apekrithēn*": "answered/responded/replied", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*Nazōraios*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth/Nazarite", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/harass" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.22.9", "source": "Οἱ δὲ σὺν ἐμοὶ ὄντες τὸ μὲν φῶς ἐθεάσαντο, καὶ ἔμφοβοι ἐγένοντο· τὴν δὲ φωνὴν οὐκ ἤκουσαν τοῦ λαλοῦντός μοι.", "text": "The *de* with me *ontes* the *men phōs etheasanto*, and *emphoboi egenonto*; the *de phōnēn* not *ēkousan* of the *lalountos* to me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being/who were", "*men*": "particle marking contrast - on the one hand/indeed", "*phōs*": "accusative, neuter, singular - light", "*etheasanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they saw/beheld", "*emphoboi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - afraid/terrified", "*egenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they became", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ēkousan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they heard", "*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - speaking/talking" }, "variants": { "*ontes*": "being/who were/companions", "*etheasanto*": "saw/beheld/observed", "*emphoboi*": "afraid/terrified/fearful", "*egenonto*": "became/were/turned", "*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/speech", "*ēkousan*": "heard/understood/comprehended", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking/addressing" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.22.10", "source": "Εἶπον δέ, Τί ποιήσω, Κύριε; Ὁ δὲ Κύριος εἶπεν πρός με, Ἀναστὰς, πορεύου εἰς Δαμασκόν· κἀκεῖ σοι λαληθήσεται περὶ πάντων ὧν τέτακταί σοι ποιῆσαι.", "text": "*Eipon de*, What *poiēsō*, *Kyrie*? The *de Kyrios eipen pros* me, *Anastas*, *poreuou* into *Damaskon*; *kakei soi lalēthēsetai peri pantōn hōn tetaktai soi poiēsai*.", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*poiēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will do", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen/stood up", "*poreuou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - go/proceed", "*Damaskon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Damascus (city name)", "*kakei*": "crasis of *kai* and *ekei* - and there", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative - to you", "*lalēthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it will be spoken/told", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*pantōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - all things", "*hōn*": "relative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - which", "*tetaktai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been appointed/ordained", "*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do" }, "variants": { "*Eipon*": "said/asked/spoke", "*poiēsō*": "shall I do/should I do/am I to do", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*Anastas*": "rise up/get up/standing up", "*poreuou*": "go/proceed/journey", "*kakei*": "and there/there also", "*lalēthēsetai*": "will be told/will be spoken/will be communicated", "*tetaktai*": "has been appointed/has been ordained/has been assigned" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.22.11", "source": "Ὡς δὲ οὐκ ἐνέβλεπον ἀπὸ τῆς δόξης τοῦ φωτὸς ἐκείνου, χειραγωγούμενος ὑπὸ τῶν συνόντων μοι, ἦλθον εἰς Δαμασκόν.", "text": "As *de* not *eneblepon* from the *doxēs* of the *phōtos ekeinou*, *cheiragōgoumenos* by the *synontōn* to me, *ēlthon* into *Damaskon*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eneblepon*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I could see", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory/brightness", "*phōtos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - light", "*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, singular - that", "*cheiragōgoumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being led by the hand", "*synontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being with/accompanying", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I came/went" }, "variants": { "*eneblepon*": "could see/was seeing/had sight", "*doxēs*": "glory/brightness/brilliance", "*cheiragōgoumenos*": "being led by hand/guided by hand", "*synontōn*": "companions/those with me/fellow travelers", "*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived" } }
  • Acts 26:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Acts.26.10", "source": "Ὃ καὶ ἐποίησα ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις: καὶ πολλοὺς τῶν ἁγίων ἐγὼ φυλακαῖς κατέκλεισα, τὴν παρὰ τῶν ἀρχιερέων ἐξουσίαν λαβών· ἀναιρουμένων τε αὐτῶν, κατήνεγκα ψῆφον.", "text": "Which also I *epoiēsa* in *Hierosolymois*: and many of the *hagiōn* I to *phylakais* *katekleisa*, the from the *archiereōn* *exousian* having *labōn*; being *anairoumenōn* *te* they, I *katēnegka* *psēphon*.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I did", "*Hierosolymois*": "dative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*phylakais*": "dative, feminine, plural - prisons", "*katekleisa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I shut up/imprisoned", "*archiereōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*anairoumenōn*": "present passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being killed/put to death", "*te*": "conjunction - and/also", "*katēnegka*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I cast/gave", "*psēphon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - vote/pebble" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsa*": "I did/performed/accomplished", "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*phylakais*": "prisons/jails", "*katekleisa*": "I shut up/imprisoned/confined", "*archiereōn*": "chief priests/high priests", "*exousian*": "authority/power/permission", "*labōn*": "having received/taken/obtained", "*anairoumenōn*": "being killed/put to death/executed", "*katēnegka*": "I cast/gave/brought down", "*psēphon*": "vote/pebble/ballot" } }