Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Daniel.10.8", "source": "וַאֲנִי֙ נִשְׁאַ֣רְתִּי לְבַדִּ֔י וָֽאֶרְאֶ֗ה אֶת־הַמַּרְאָ֤ה הַגְּדֹלָה֙ הַזֹּ֔את וְלֹ֥א נִשְׁאַר־בִּ֖י כֹּ֑ח וְהוֹדִ֗י נֶהְפַּ֤ךְ עָלַי֙ לְמַשְׁחִ֔ית וְלֹ֥א עָצַ֖רְתִּי כֹּֽחַ׃", "text": "And-*ʾănî* *nishʾartî* to-*baddî* *wāʾerʾeh* *ʾet*-the-*marʾāh* the-*gədōlāh* the-*zōʾt*, and-*lōʾ* *nishʾar*-in-me *kōaḥ*, and-*hôdî* *nehpak* upon-me to-*mashḥît*, and-*lōʾ* *ʿātsartî* *kōaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*nishʾartî*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I was left/remained", "*baddî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my solitude", "*wāʾerʾeh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I saw", "*marʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the vision", "*gədōlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the great", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular with definite article - this", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nishʾar*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - remained", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength", "*hôdî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my vigor", "*nehpak*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was turned/changed", "*mashḥît*": "noun, masculine singular or Hiphil participle - destruction/ruin", "*ʿātsartî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I retained" }, "variants": { "*hôdî*": "my vigor/my majesty/my splendor/my vitality", "*nehpak ʿālay*": "was turned upon me/was transformed within me", "*mashḥît*": "destruction/ruin/corruption", "*ʿātsartî kōaḥ*": "I retained strength/I maintained power" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Så jeg ble stående alene tilbake og så denne store visjonen. Ingen styrke var igjen i meg, og jeg ble helt utmattet, jeg hadde ingen krefter.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Jeg ble igjen alene og så dette store synet; ingen styrke ble tilbake i meg, for min naturlige farge ble forandret til fordervelse, og jeg beholdt ikke noe kraft.

• Norsk King James

  Derfor ble jeg stående alene, og så denne store visjonen. Jeg følte meg helt utmattet; jeg mistet all styrke og hadde ikke mer kraft igjen.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Så jeg ble alene igjen og så dette store synet. Ingen styrke var igjen i meg, og min kraft forsvant så det ble til intet, og jeg var ute av stand til å handle.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Så jeg ble alene og så dette store synet. Ingen styrke ble igjen i meg, min skjønnhet ble forandret til avmakt, og jeg hadde ingen styrke igjen.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Så jeg ble etterlatt alene, og så dette store synet, og det var ingen styrke igjen i meg, for min farge bleknet og jeg mistet all styrke.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Derfor ble jeg alene og så dette store syn, og ingen styrke var igjen i meg; for min prakt forvandlet seg til fordervelse, og jeg var helt kraftløs.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Så jeg ble etterlatt alene, og så dette store synet, og det var ingen styrke igjen i meg, for min farge bleknet og jeg mistet all styrke.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Så jeg ble alene igjen og så denne store visjonen. Ingen styrke ble igjen i meg, min herlighet ble forvandlet til en skremmelse, og jeg beholdt ikke noen styrke.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  So I was left alone, staring at this great vision. I had no strength left. My face turned deathly pale, and I could not retain my strength.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Så jeg ble alene igjen og så denne store visjon. Ingen styrke var tilbake i meg, min farge vendte seg til en dødens blekhet, og jeg hadde ingen kraft igjen.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og jeg, jeg blev tilovers alene og saae dette store Syn, men der blev ingen Kraft tilovers i mig, og min Magt blev forvendt i mig, saa den blev fordærvet, og jeg formaaede ikke (Noget) med (min) Kraft.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Therefore I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me: for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Så jeg ble alene igjen og var vitne til dette store synet. Ingen kraft ble igjen i meg, min styrke svant hen, og jeg hadde ingen kraft igjen.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Therefore I was left alone and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me; for my vigor was turned to frailty in me, and I retained no strength.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Therefore I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me: for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Så jeg var alene igjen og så dette store syn, og det var ingen styrke igjen i meg; min kraft forsvant, og jeg beholdt ingen styrke.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Jeg ble forlatt alene, og da jeg så denne store åpenbaringen, hadde jeg ingen styrke igjen, og min livskraft forsvant, så jeg hadde ingen kraft igjen.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Så jeg ble igjen alene, og så dette store synet, men ingen styrke var igjen i meg; min skjønnhet ble forvandlet til fordervelse i meg, og jeg mistet all styrke.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Så jeg var alene og så dette store synet, og all min kraft forlot meg; og fargen forsvant fra ansiktet.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  I was left there my self alone, and sawe this greate vision, so longe til there remayned nomore strength within me: Yee I lost my coloure clene, I waisted awaye, and my strength was gone.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Therefore I was left alone, and sawe this great vision, and there remained no strength in me: for my strength was turned in me into corruption, and I reteined no power.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Therefore I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remayned no strength in me: for my colour was turned in me into corruption, and I reteyned no strength.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Therefore I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me: for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  So I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me; for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and I have been left by myself, and I see this great appearance, and there hath been no power left in me, and my honour hath been turned in me to corruption, yea, I have not retained power.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  So I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me; for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So I was by myself, and I saw this great vision, and all my strength went from me; and the colour went from my face.

• World English Bible (2000)

  So I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me; for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  I alone was left to see this great vision. My strength drained from me, and my vigor disappeared; I was without energy.

Referenced Verses

• Dan 7:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Daniel.7.28", "source": "עַד־כָּ֖ה סוֹפָ֣א דִֽי־מִלְּתָ֑א אֲנָ֨ה דָֽנִיֵּ֜אל שַׂגִּ֣יא ׀ רַעְיוֹנַ֣י יְבַהֲלֻנַּ֗נִי וְזִיוַי֙ יִשְׁתַּנּ֣וֹן עֲלַ֔י וּמִלְּתָ֖א בְּלִבִּ֥י נִטְרֵֽת׃ פ", "text": "Until here *sôpāʾ* of *millətāʾ*; I *dāniyyēl* *śaggîʾ* *raʿyônay* *yəbahălunnannî* and *zîway* *yištannôn* upon me, and *millətāʾ* in *libbî* *niṭrēt*.", "grammar": { "*sôpāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular emphatic - the end", "*millətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, singular emphatic - the matter/word", "*dāniyyēl*": "proper name - Daniel", "*śaggîʾ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - great/much", "*raʿyônay*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my thoughts", "*yəbahălunnannî*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd plural with 1st person singular suffix - they alarmed me", "*zîway*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my countenance", "*yištannôn*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd plural - they were changed", "*millətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, singular emphatic - the matter/word", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*niṭrēt*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I kept" }, "variants": { "*sôpāʾ*": "end/conclusion/termination", "*millətāʾ*": "matter/word/account", "*śaggîʾ*": "great/much/exceedingly", "*raʿyônay*": "my thoughts/my reflections", "*yəbahălunnannî*": "alarmed me/troubled me/terrified me", "*zîway*": "my countenance/my appearance/my complexion", "*yištannôn*": "were changed/were altered/transformed", "*millətāʾ*": "matter/word/account", "*libbî*": "my heart/my mind", "*niṭrēt*": "kept/preserved/guarded" } }
• Dan 8:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.27", "source": "וַאֲנִ֣י דָנִיֵּ֗אל נִהְיֵ֤יתִי וְנֽ͏ֶחֱלֵ֙יתִי֙ יָמִ֔ים וָאָק֕וּם וָאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֖ה אֶת־מְלֶ֣אכֶת הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וָאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵ֥ם עַל־הַמַּרְאֶ֖ה וְאֵ֥ין מֵבִֽין׃ פ", "text": "And-I *dāniyyēʾl* *nihyēyṯî* and-*neḥĕlêṯî* *yāmîm*, and-*ʾāqûm* and-*ʾeʿĕśeh* ʾeṯ-*mᵊleʾḵeṯ* the-*meleḵ*. And-*ʾeštômēm* upon-the-*marʾeh* and-*ʾên* *mēḇîn*.", "grammar": { "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*nihyēyṯî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I was/became", "*neḥĕlêṯî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I was sick", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days", "*ʾāqûm*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I arose", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I did/performed", "*mᵊleʾḵeṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - work of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king", "*ʾeštômēm*": "hitpolel imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I was appalled", "*marʾeh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*mēḇîn*": "hiphil participle, masculine, singular - understanding" }, "variants": { "*dāniyyēʾl*": "Daniel (personal name)", "*nihyēyṯî*": "I was/became/happened to be", "*neḥĕlêṯî*": "I was sick/ill/unwell", "*yāmîm*": "days/period of time", "*ʾāqûm*": "I arose/got up/recovered", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "I did/performed/carried out", "*mᵊleʾḵeṯ*": "work/business/service", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*ʾeštômēm*": "I was appalled/astonished/stunned", "*marʾeh*": "vision/appearance", "*mēḇîn*": "understanding/comprehending/one who understands" } }
• Hab 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.16", "source": "שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי ׀ וַתִּרְגַּ֣ז בִּטְנִ֗י לְקוֹל֙ צָלֲל֣וּ שְׂפָתַ֔י יָב֥וֹא רָקָ֛ב בַּעֲצָמַ֖י וְתַחְתַּ֣י אֶרְגָּ֑ז אֲשֶׁ֤ר אָנ֙וּחַ֙ לְי֣וֹם צָרָ֔ה לַעֲל֖וֹת לְעַ֥ם יְגוּדֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "I-heard and *tirǝgaz* *biṭnî*, at *qôl* quivered *śǝp̄āṯay*, *yāḇôʾ rāqāḇ* into *baʿăṣāmay* and in my place I-trembled, that I-wait for *yôm ṣārāh* to-come-up to *ʿam yǝḡûḏennû*.", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I heard", "*wattirǝgaz*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - and trembled", "*biṭnî*": "noun feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my belly/inward parts", "*lǝqôl*": "preposition *lə* with noun masculine singular - at the sound", "*ṣālălû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - quivered/tingled", "*śǝp̄āṯay*": "noun feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - enters/comes", "*rāqāḇ*": "noun masculine singular - rottenness/decay", "*baʿăṣāmay*": "preposition *bə* with noun feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - in my bones", "*wǝṯaḥtay*": "conjunction with preposition with 1st person singular suffix - and under me/in my place", "*ʾerǝgāz*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I tremble/shake", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*ʾānûaḥ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I wait/rest", "*lǝyôm*": "preposition *lə* with noun masculine singular construct - for day of", "*ṣārāh*": "noun feminine singular - distress/trouble", "*laʿălôṯ*": "preposition *lə* with qal infinitive construct - to come up", "*lǝʿam*": "preposition *lə* with noun masculine singular - against people", "*yǝḡûḏennû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he invades it/troops against us" }, "variants": { "*biṭnî*": "my belly/my inward parts/my bowels (seat of emotions)", "*rāqāḇ*": "rottenness/decay/worm", "*yǝḡûḏennû*": "invades us/troops against us/will attack us" } }
• Matt 17:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.17.6", "source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ μαθηταὶ, ἔπεσον ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν σφόδρα.", "text": "And *akousantes* the *mathētai*, *epeson* *epi* *prosōpon* of them, and *ephobēthēsan* *sphodra*.", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - hearing", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*epeson*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - fell", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - on/upon", "*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face", "*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were afraid/feared", "*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "hearing/having heard", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners", "*epeson*": "fell/fell down/dropped", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance", "*ephobēthēsan*": "were afraid/feared/were terrified", "*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much" } }
• Mark 9:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Mark.9.6", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ᾔδει τί λαλήσῃ· ἦσαν γὰρ ἔκφοβοι.", "text": "Not for he *ēdei ti lalēsē*; they were for *ekphoboi*.", "grammar": { "*ēdei*": "pluperfect active, 3rd singular - he knew/had known", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*lalēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might speak", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - they were", "*ekphoboi*": "nominative plural - terrified/afraid" }, "variants": { "*ēdei*": "knew/had known/understood", "*lalēsē*": "might speak/say/utter", "*ekphoboi*": "terrified/frightened/exceedingly afraid" } }
• Rev 1:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.17", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε εἶδον αὐτόν, ἔπεσα πρὸς τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ ὡς νεκρός. Καὶ ἐπέθηκε τὴν δεξιὰν αὐτοῦ χεῖρα ἐπʼ ἐμὲ, λέγων μοι, Μὴ φοβοῦ· ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ πρῶτος καὶ ὁ ἔσχατος:", "text": "And when I *eidon* him, I *epesa* at the *podas* of him as *nekros*. And he *epethēke* the *dexian* of him *cheira* upon me, *legōn* to me, Not *phobou*; *egō eimi* the *prōtos* and the *eschatos*:", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - saw", "*epesa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - fell", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*nekros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - dead person", "*epethēke*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - placed/laid", "*dexian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - right", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*phobou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - fear", "*egō eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular with pronoun - I am", "*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first", "*eschatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - last" }, "variants": { "*epesa*": "fell/collapsed", "*nekros*": "dead person/corpse", "*Mē phobou*": "Do not fear/Stop being afraid (prohibition)", "*prōtos*": "first/foremost/chief", "*eschatos*": "last/final/uttermost" } }
• John 16:32 : 32 { "verseID": "John.16.32", "source": "Ἰδού, ἔρχεται ὥρα, καὶ, νῦν ἐλήλυθεν, ἵνα σκορπισθῆτε, ἕκαστος εἰς τὰ ἴδια, καὶ ἐμὲ μόνον ἀφῆτε: καὶ οὐκ εἰμὶ μόνος, ὅτι ὁ Πατὴρ μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐστιν.", "text": "*Idou*, *erchetai hōra*, and, now *elēlythen*, *hina skorpisthēte*, each one *eis ta idia*, and *eme monon aphēte*: and not *eimi monos*, because the *Patēr met' emou estin*.", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "νῦν": "adverb - now", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has come", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - that", "*skorpisthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be scattered", "ἕκαστος": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*eis*": "preposition - into/to", "τὰ": "definite article, accusative, neuter, plural - the", "*idia*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - own things", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eme*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me (emphatic position)", "*monon*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - alone", "*aphēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might leave", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*monos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - alone", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*met'*": "preposition - with", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - me", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see (exclamation calling for attention)", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/is approaching", "*hōra*": "hour/time", "*elēlythen*": "has come/has arrived (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)", "*hina*": "that/when", "*skorpisthēte*": "you might be scattered/dispersed", "*eis*": "to/into", "*idia*": "own things/homes/properties", "*eme*": "me (emphatic position)", "*monon*": "alone/by myself", "*aphēte*": "you might leave/abandon", "*eimi*": "I am", "*monos*": "alone/by myself", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*met'*": "with/alongside", "*estin*": "is/exists" } }
• 2 Cor 12:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.12.2", "source": "Οἶδα ἄνθρωπον ἐν Χριστῷ πρὸ ἐτῶν δεκατεσσάρων, (εἴτε ἐν σώματι, οὐκ οἶδα· εἴτε ἐκτὸς τοῦ σώματος οὐκ οἶδα: ὁ Θεὸς οἶδεν·) ἁρπαγέντα τὸν τοιοῦτον ἕως τρίτου οὐρανοῦ.", "text": "I *oida anthropon* in *Christō* before *etōn dekatessarōn*, (whether in *sōmati*, not I *oida*; whether *ektos* the *sōmatos* not I *oida*: the *Theos oiden*;) *harpagenta* the *toiouton* until third *ouranou*.", "grammar": { "*oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*anthropon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of years", "*dekatessarōn*": "genitive, numeral - fourteen", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in body", "*ektos*": "adverb/preposition - outside/beyond", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of body", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*oiden*": "perfect with present meaning, 3rd singular - he knows", "*harpagenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been caught up/snatched away", "*toiouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - such a one/such a person", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "I know/I am aware of", "*anthropon*": "man/person/human being", "*harpagenta*": "caught up/snatched away/seized", "*toiouton*": "such a one/such a person/such a man", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.12.3", "source": "Καὶ οἶδα τὸν τοιοῦτον ἄνθρωπον, (εἴτε ἐν σώματι, εἴτε ἐκτὸς τοῦ σώματος, οὐκ οἶδα: ὁ Θεὸς οἶδεν·)", "text": "And I *oida* the *toiouton anthropon*, (whether in *sōmati*, whether *ektos* the *sōmatos*, not I *oida*: the *Theos oiden*;)", "grammar": { "*oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*toiouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - such a one/such a person", "*anthropon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in body", "*ektos*": "adverb/preposition - outside/beyond", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of body", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*oiden*": "perfect with present meaning, 3rd singular - he knows" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "I know/I am aware of", "*toiouton*": "such a one/such a person/such a man", "*anthropon*": "man/person/human being", "*ektos*": "outside/beyond/apart from" } }
• 2 Cor 12:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.12.7", "source": "Καὶ τῇ ὑπερβολῇ τῶν ἀποκαλύψεων ἵνα μὴ ὑπεραίρωμαι, ἐδόθη μοι σκόλοψ τῇ σαρκί, ἄγγελος Σατᾶν ἵνα με κολαφίζῃ, ἵνα μὴ ὑπεραίρωμαι.", "text": "And by the *hyperbolē* of the *apokalypseon hina mē hyperairōmai*, *edothē* to me *skolops* in the *sarki*, *angelos Satan hina* me *kolaphizē*, *hina mē hyperairōmai*.", "grammar": { "*hyperbolē*": "dative, feminine, singular - excess/excellence/extraordinary nature", "*apokalypseon*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of revelations", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*hyperairōmai*": "present subjunctive, middle/passive, 1st singular - I might be exalted/lifted up", "*edothē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was given", "*skolops*": "nominative, masculine, singular - thorn/stake/splinter", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - in flesh/body", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel", "*Satan*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Satan", "*kolaphizē*": "present subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - he might buffet/strike", "*hyperairōmai*": "present subjunctive, middle/passive, 1st singular - I might be exalted/lifted up" }, "variants": { "*hyperbolē*": "excess/excellence/extraordinary degree", "*apokalypseon*": "revelations/disclosures/unveilings", "*hyperairōmai*": "I might be exalted/I might be lifted up/I might become conceited", "*skolops*": "thorn/stake/splinter/sharp point", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*angelos*": "messenger/angel", "*kolaphizē*": "to buffet/to strike with fist/to harass" } }
• Dan 8:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.7", "source": "וּרְאִיתִ֞יו מַגִּ֣יעַ ׀ אֵ֣צֶל הָאַ֗יְל וַיִּתְמַרְמַ֤ר אֵלָיו֙ וַיַּ֣ךְ אֶת־הָאַ֗יִל וַיְשַׁבֵּר֙ אֶת־שְׁתֵּ֣י קְרָנָ֔יו וְלֹא־הָ֥יָה כֹ֛חַ בָּאַ֖יִל לַעֲמֹ֣ד לְפָנָ֑יו וַיַּשְׁלִיכֵ֤הוּ אַ֙רְצָה֙ וַֽיִּרְמְסֵ֔הוּ וְלֹא־הָיָ֥ה מַצִּ֛יל לָאַ֖יִל מִיָּדֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*rᵊʾîṯîw* *maggîaʿ* *ʾēṣel* the-*ʾayil* and-*yiṯmarmēr* toward-him and-*yak* ʾeṯ-the-*ʾayil* and-*yᵊšabbēr* ʾeṯ-*šᵊtê* *qᵊrānāyw*, and-not-*hāyâ* *ḵōaḥ* in-the-*ʾayil* to-*ʿămōḏ* before-him. And-*yašlîḵēhû* *ʾarṣâ* and-*yirmᵊsēhû*, and-not-*hāyâ* *maṣṣîl* to-the-*ʾayil* from-*yāḏô*.", "grammar": { "*rᵊʾîṯîw*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I saw him", "*maggîaʿ*": "hiphil participle, masculine, singular - reaching/approaching", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the ram", "*yiṯmarmēr*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he became bitter/enraged", "*yak*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he struck", "*yᵊšabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he broke", "*šᵊtê*": "numeral, feminine, construct - two of", "*qᵊrānāyw*": "noun, feminine, dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horns", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there was", "*ḵōaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - strength/power", "*ʿămōḏ*": "qal infinitive construct - to stand", "*yašlîḵēhû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and waw consecutive - and he cast him", "*ʾarṣâ*": "noun, feminine, singular with directional he - to the ground", "*yirmᵊsēhû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and waw consecutive - and he trampled him", "*maṣṣîl*": "hiphil participle, masculine, singular - deliverer", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand" }, "variants": { "*rᵊʾîṯîw*": "I saw him/observed him", "*maggîaʿ*": "reaching/approaching/coming to", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/near/next to", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*yiṯmarmēr*": "became enraged/embittered/furious", "*yak*": "struck/hit/attacked", "*yᵊšabbēr*": "broke/shattered/smashed", "*šᵊtê*": "two", "*qᵊrānāyw*": "his horns", "*hāyâ*": "was/existed", "*ḵōaḥ*": "strength/power/ability", "*ʿămōḏ*": "to stand/withstand/resist", "*yašlîḵēhû*": "cast him/threw him", "*ʾarṣâ*": "to the ground/earthward", "*yirmᵊsēhû*": "trampled him/stomped on him", "*maṣṣîl*": "deliverer/rescuer/one who saves", "*yāḏô*": "his hand/power/control" } }
• Gen 32:24-25 : 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.24", "source": "וַיִּקָּחֵ֔ם וַיַּֽעֲבִרֵ֖ם אֶת־הַנָּ֑חַל וַֽיַּעֲבֵ֖ר אֶת־אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqāḥēm wə-yaʿăbirēm ʾet*-the-stream *wə-yaʿăbēr ʾet*-that-to-him.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqāḥēm*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he took them", "*wə-yaʿăbirēm*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he caused them to cross over", "*wə-yaʿăbēr*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought over" }, "variants": { "*yiqqāḥēm*": "to take them, to fetch them", "*yaʿăbirēm*": "to cause them to cross over, to lead them across", "*yaʿăbēr*": "to cause to cross over, to transfer, to bring over" } } 25 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.25", "source": "וַיִּוָּתֵ֥ר יַעֲקֹ֖ב לְבַדּ֑וֹ וַיֵּאָבֵ֥ק אִישׁ֙ עִמּ֔וֹ עַ֖ד עֲל֥וֹת הַשָּֽׁחַר׃", "text": "*wə-yiwwātēr yaʿăqōb* alone-his *wə-yēʾābēq ʾîš* with-him until *ʿălôt ha-šāḥar*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiwwātēr*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was left", "*wə-yēʾābēq*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he wrestled", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ʿălôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - going up, rising", "*ha-šāḥar*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the dawn" }, "variants": { "*yiwwātēr*": "to be left, to remain behind", "*yēʾābēq*": "to wrestle, to grapple, to struggle", "*ʾîš*": "man, person, someone", "*ʿălôt*": "rising, ascending, coming up", "*šāḥar*": "dawn, daybreak, morning" } }
• Gen 32:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.31", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֧א יַעֲקֹ֛ב שֵׁ֥ם הַמָּק֖וֹם פְּנִיאֵ֑ל כִּֽי־רָאִ֤יתִי אֱלֹהִים֙ פָּנִ֣ים אֶל־פָּנִ֔ים וַתִּנָּצֵ֖ל נַפְשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*wə-yiqrāʾ yaʿăqōb šēm* the-place *pənîʾēl kî-rāʾîtî ʾĕlōhîm pānîm ʾel-pānîm wə-tinnāṣēl* soul-my.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*pənîʾēl*": "proper noun - Peniel", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*rāʾîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have seen", "*pānîm ʾel-pānîm*": "common plural noun + preposition + common plural noun - face to face", "*wə-tinnāṣēl*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it was delivered" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "to call, to name, to proclaim", "*pənîʾēl*": "Peniel, face of God", "*rāʾîtî*": "I have seen, I have beheld, I have observed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God, gods, divine beings", "*pānîm ʾel-pānîm*": "face to face, directly", "*tinnāṣēl*": "to be delivered, to be rescued, to be saved" } }
• Exod 3:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה אָסֻֽרָה־נָּ֣א וְאֶרְאֶ֔ה אֶת־הַמַּרְאֶ֥ה הַגָּדֹ֖ל הַזֶּ֑ה מַדּ֖וּעַ לֹא־יִבְעַ֥ר הַסְּנֶֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *Mōšeh* *ʾāsurah*-*nāʾ* and-*ʾerʾeh* *ʾet*-*hammarʾeh* *haggādōl* *hazzeh* *maddûa'* not-*yiḇ'ar* *hasseneh*.", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʾāsurah*": "cohortative, 1st person singular with directional he - let me turn aside", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾerʾeh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular cohortative - that I may see", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hammarʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sight/vision", "*haggādōl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*maddûa'*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*yiḇ'ar*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is burning/consumed", "*hasseneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the bush/bramble" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsurah*": "let me turn aside/depart/move away", "*hammarʾeh*": "the sight/vision/appearance", "*yiḇ'ar*": "is burning/consumed/kindled" } }