Verse 35
{ "verseID": "Daniel.11.35", "source": "וּמִן־הַמַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ לִצְר֥וֹף בָּהֶ֛ם וּלְבָרֵ֥ר וְלַלְבֵּ֖ן עַד־עֵ֣ת קֵ֑ץ כִּי־ע֖וֹד לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And from the *maśkīlīm* [wise ones] *yikkāš·lū* [shall stumble] to *ṣərōwp̄* [refine] them and to *bārēr* [purify] and to *lalbēn* [make white] until *'ēt* [time of] *qēṣ* [end], for yet for the *mōw'ēd* [appointed time].", "grammar": { "*maśkīlīm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - 'those who are wise/those having insight'", "*yikkāš·lū*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will stumble/fall'", "*ṣərōwp̄*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to refine/to smelt'", "*bārēr*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to purify/to cleanse'", "*lalbēn*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to make white/to cleanse'", "*'ēt*": "construct state - 'time of'", "*qēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - 'end/extremity'", "*mōw'ēd*": "masculine singular noun - 'appointed time/meeting'" }, "variants": { "*maśkīlīm*": "wise ones/those having insight/teachers/instructors", "*yikkāš·lū*": "stumble/fall/fail", "*ṣərōwp̄*": "refine/smelt/test", "*bārēr*": "purify/cleanse/select", "*lalbēn*": "make white/cleanse/purify", "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/extremity", "*mōw'ēd*": "appointed time/designated moment/season" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Noen av de kloke skal falle for å bli renset, lutret og gjort hvite, inntil endetiden, for den fastsatte tiden nærmer seg.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Og noen av dem med innsikt skal falle, for å prøve dem, og rense, og gjøre dem hvite, selv til tiden for enden: for i den fastsatte tid vil det komme.
Norsk King James
Og noen av dem med forståelse skal falle, for å prøve dem, rense dem, og gjøre dem hvite, selv til tidens ende; fordi det er ennå for en avsatt tid.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Noen av de kloke skal falle, for å rense dem, lutre og gjøre dem rene inntil endetiden, for det vil komme til den bestemte tid.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Noen av de kloke vil også falle for å bli renset, lutret og gjort ren til enden, for det er ennå tid til den fastsatte tiden.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Og noen av de forståelsesfulle skal falle, for å prøve dem, og rense dem, og gjøre dem rene, inntil endens tid: for det er fortsatt en bestemt tid.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Noen av de forstandige vil falle, for å bli prøvd, renset og gjort rene, helt til tidens slutt, for en bestemt tid er ennå fastsatt.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og noen av de forståelsesfulle skal falle, for å prøve dem, og rense dem, og gjøre dem rene, inntil endens tid: for det er fortsatt en bestemt tid.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Noen av de innsiktsfulle skal falle, så de kan bli lutret, renset og gjort rene til endens tid, for slutten kommer ved fastsatt tid.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Some of the wise will stumble, so that they may be refined, purified, and made white until the time of the end, for it is still to come at the appointed time.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Noen av de forståelsesfulle skal snuble, for å rense dem og gjøre dem renere og hvitere inntil endetiden, for det gjenstår enda en fastsatt tid.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Og (Nogle) af dem, som undervise (Andre), skulle falde til at luttre og at rense og at klare dem indtil Endens Tid; thi den skal (komme) endnu til den bestemte Tid.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And some of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed.
KJV 1769 norsk
Noen kloke skal falle for å prøves, renses og bli hvite, frem til slutten, for den kommer på fastsatt tid.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And some of those who are wise shall fall, to refine them, purify them, and make them white, until the time of the end, because it is still for the appointed time.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And some of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Noen av de vise skal falle, for å rense dem og prøver dem, og gjøre dem hvite, inntil endens tid; for det er ennå på den fastsatte tid.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Noen av de kloke vil snuble, slik at de kan bli prøvd, renset og gjort rene til sluttens tid, for den kommer til den fastsatte tid.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Noen av de forstandige skal falle for å rense dem og lutre dem og gjøre dem hvite, inntil endens tid; for ennå er det den bestemte tid.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Noen av de vise vil bli prøvet for å rense og gjøre seg selv rene, inntil slutten av tiden, for den er fortsatt for den bestemte tiden.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yee some of those which haue vnderstondynge shal be persecuted also: yt they maye be tryed, purified & clesed, till the tyme be out: for there is yet another tyme appoynted.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And some of the of vnderstanding shal fall to trie them, & to purge, & to make them white, till the time be out: for there is a time appointed.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Yea some of those that haue vnderstanding shall fall, that they may be tryed, purified, and made whyte, tyll the tyme be out: for there is a tyme appointed.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And [some] of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make [them] white, [even] to the time of the end: because [it is] yet for a time appointed.
Webster's Bible (1833)
Some of those who are wise shall fall, to refine them, and to purify, and to make them white, even to the time of the end; because it is yet for the time appointed.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
And some of the teachers do stumble for refining by them, and for purifying, and for making white -- till the end of the time, for `it is' yet for a time appointed.
American Standard Version (1901)
And some of them that are wise shall fall, to refine them, and to purify, and to make them white, even to the time of the end; because it is yet for the time appointed.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And some of those who are wise will have wisdom in testing themselves and making themselves clean, till the time of the end: for it is still for the fixed time.
World English Bible (2000)
Some of those who are wise shall fall, to refine them, and to purify, and to make them white, even to the time of the end; because it is yet for the time appointed.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Even some of the wise will stumble, resulting in their refinement, purification, and cleansing until the time of the end, for it is still for the appointed time.
Referenced Verses
- Zech 13:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Zechariah.13.9", "source": "וְהֵבֵאתִ֤י אֶת־הַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ בָּאֵ֔שׁ וּצְרַפְתִּים֙ כִּצְרֹ֣ף אֶת־הַכֶּ֔סֶף וּבְחַנְתִּ֖ים כִּבְחֹ֣ן אֶת־הַזָּהָ֑ב ה֣וּא ׀ יִקְרָ֣א בִשְׁמִ֗י וַֽאֲנִי֙ אֶעֱנֶ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙ עַמִּ֣י ה֔וּא וְה֥וּא יֹאמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "And *hēḇē'ṯî* *'eṯ*-*haššəlišîṯ* in *bā'ēš*, and *ṣərap̄tîm* like *kiṣrōp̄* *'eṯ*-*hakkeśep̄*, and *ḇəḥantîm* like *kiḇḥōn* *'eṯ*-*hazzāhāḇ*; *hû'* *yiqrā'* in *šəmî*, and *wa'ănî* *'e'ĕneh* *'ōṯô*; *'āmartî* '*'ammî* *hû'*', and *hû'* *yō'mar* '*YHWH* *'ĕlōhāy*'.", "grammar": { "*hēḇē'ṯî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person common singular with waw consecutive - and I will bring", "*haššəlišîṯ*": "adjective, feminine, singular with definite article - the third part", "*bā'ēš*": "noun, feminine, singular with preposition and definite article - in the fire", "*ṣərap̄tîm*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix and waw consecutive - and I will refine them", "*kiṣrōp̄*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - as the refining of", "*hakkeśep̄*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the silver", "*ḇəḥantîm*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix and waw consecutive - and I will test them", "*kiḇḥōn*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - as the testing of", "*hazzāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the gold", "*hû'*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*yiqrā'*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will call", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my name", "*wa'ănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person common singular with conjunctive waw - and I", "*'e'ĕneh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person common singular - I will answer", "*'ōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*'āmartî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common singular - I will say/I have said", "*'ammî*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my people", "*yō'mar*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will say", "*'ĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my God" }, "variants": { "*ṣərap̄tîm*": "I will refine them/I will purify them/I will smelt them", "*kiṣrōp̄*": "as the refining of/like the purification of", "*ḇəḥantîm*": "I will test them/I will try them/I will examine them", "*kiḇḥōn*": "as the testing of/like the trying of/as the examining of", "*yiqrā'*": "he will call/he will invoke/he will proclaim" } }
- Mal 3:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.2", "source": "וּמִ֤י מְכַלְכֵּל֙ אֶת־י֣וֹם בּוֹא֔וֹ וּמִ֥י הָעֹמֵ֖ד בְּהֵרָֽאוֹת֑וֹ כִּֽי־הוּא֙ כְּאֵ֣שׁ מְצָרֵ֔ף וּכְבֹרִ֖ית מְכַבְּסִֽים׃", "text": "*U-mi* *mekhalkel* *et-yom* *boʾo* *u-mi* *ha-ʿomed* *be-heraʾoto* *ki-huʾ* *ke-ʾesh* *metsaref* *u-khe-borit* *mekhabsim*.", "grammar": { "*U-mi*": "waw conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and who", "*mekhalkel*": "Pilpel participle, masculine singular - enduring/sustaining", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*boʾo*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*u-mi*": "waw conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and who", "*ha-ʿomed*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one standing", "*be-heraʾoto*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he appears", "*ki*": "conjunction - for/because", "*huʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*ke-ʾesh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - like fire of", "*metsaref*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - refiner", "*u-khe-borit*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and like soap/lye of", "*mekhabsim*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - washers/fullers" }, "variants": { "*mekhalkel*": "endure/sustain/contain/withstand", "*boʾo*": "his coming/his arrival", "*ha-ʿomed*": "standing/enduring/remaining", "*be-heraʾoto*": "when he appears/when he reveals himself", "*metsaref*": "refiner/smelter/purifier", "*borit*": "soap/lye/alkali cleansing agent", "*mekhabsim*": "washers/fullers/cleaners" } } 3 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.3", "source": "וְיָשַׁ֨ב מְצָרֵ֤ף וּמְטַהֵר֙ כֶּ֔סֶף וְטִהַ֤ר אֶת־בְּנֵֽי־לֵוִי֙ וְזִקַּ֣ק אֹתָ֔ם כַּזָּהָ֖ב וְכַכָּ֑סֶף וְהָיוּ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה מַגִּישֵׁ֥י מִנְחָ֖ה בִּצְדָקָֽה׃", "text": "*We-yashav* *metsaref* *u-metaher* *kesef* *we-tihar* *et-bene-Lewi* *we-ziqqaq* *otam* *ka-zahav* *we-ka-kasef* *we-hayu* *la-YHWH* *maggishe* *minḥah* *bi-tsedaqah*.", "grammar": { "*We-yashav*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will sit/remain", "*metsaref*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - refining/purifying", "*u-metaher*": "waw conjunction + Piel participle, masculine singular - and purifying", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*we-tihar*": "waw consecutive + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will purify", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*bene-Lewi*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Levi", "*we-ziqqaq*": "waw consecutive + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will refine", "*otam*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ka-zahav*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - like the gold", "*we-ka-kasef*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and like the silver", "*we-hayu*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will be", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for Yahweh/LORD", "*maggishe*": "Hiphil participle, masculine plural construct - bringers/offerers of", "*minḥah*": "noun, feminine singular - offering/gift/tribute", "*bi-tsedaqah*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in righteousness" }, "variants": { "*yashav*": "sit/remain/dwell/continue", "*metsaref*": "refiner/purifier/smelter", "*metaher*": "purifier/cleanser", "*tihar*": "purify/cleanse", "*ziqqaq*": "refine/purify/strain", "*maggishe*": "those who bring/those who offer/presenters", "*minḥah*": "offering/gift/tribute/grain offering", "*tsedaqah*": "righteousness/justice/rightness" } } 4 { "verseID": "Malachi.3.4", "source": "וְעָֽרְבָה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה מִנְחַ֥ת יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם כִּימֵ֣י עוֹלָ֔ם וּכְשָׁנִ֖ים קַדְמֹנִיּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*We-ʿarevah* *la-YHWH* *minḥat* *Yehudah* *wi-Yerushalaim* *ki-yme* *ʿolam* *u-khe-shanim* *qadmoniyyot*.", "grammar": { "*We-ʿarevah*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it will be pleasing", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for Yahweh/LORD", "*minḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - offering of", "*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wi-Yerushalaim*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Jerusalem", "*ki-yme*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - as in the days of", "*ʿolam*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient time/eternity", "*u-khe-shanim*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - and as in the years of", "*qadmoniyyot*": "adjective, feminine plural - ancient/former" }, "variants": { "*ʿarevah*": "be pleasing/be sweet/be agreeable", "*minḥat*": "offering/gift/tribute/grain offering", "*yme*": "days/time", "*ʿolam*": "ancient time/long duration/antiquity/forever", "*shanim*": "years/time", "*qadmoniyyot*": "ancient/former/earlier/of old" } }
- Prov 17:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Proverbs.17.3", "source": "מַצְרֵף לַכֶּסֶף וְכוּר לַזָּהָב וּבֹחֵן לִבּוֹת יְהוָה", "text": "*maṣrēp* for *keśep* *wə-kûr* for *zāhāb* *û-bōchēn* *libbôt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*maṣrēp*": "noun, masculine singular - refining pot/crucible", "*la-keśep*": "preposition + definite article + noun - for the silver", "*wə-kûr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and furnace", "*la-zāhāb*": "preposition + definite article + noun - for the gold", "*û-bōchēn*": "conjunction + participle, Qal - and tester/examiner", "*libbôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hearts of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*maṣrēp*": "crucible/refining pot/smelter", "*keśep*": "silver/money", "*kûr*": "furnace/melting pot", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*bōchēn*": "tester/examiner/one who tries", "*libbôt*": "hearts/minds/inner being" } }
- Dan 11:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.40", "source": "וּבְעֵ֣ת קֵ֗ץ יִתְנַגַּ֤ח עִמּוֹ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הַנֶּ֔גֶב וְיִשְׂתָּעֵ֨ר עָלָ֜יו מֶ֣לֶךְ הַצָּפ֗וֹן בְּרֶ֙כֶב֙ וּבְפָ֣רָשִׁ֔ים וּבָאֳנִיּ֖וֹת רַבּ֑וֹת וּבָ֥א בַאֲרָצ֖וֹת וְשָׁטַ֥ף וְעָבָֽר׃", "text": "And at *'ēṯ* [time of] *qēṣ* [end] *yiṯnaggaḥ* [shall push] with him *meleḵ* [king of] *hanneḡeḇ* [the south], and *yiśtā'ēr* [shall storm] against him *meleḵ* [king of] *haṣṣāp̄ōwn* [the north] with *reḵeḇ* [chariots] and with *pārāšîm* [horsemen] and with *'ŏniyyōwṯ* [ships] *rabbōwṯ* [many], and *ḇā'* [he shall come] into the *'ărāṣōwṯ* [countries] and *šāṭap̄* [overflow] and *'āḇār* [pass through].", "grammar": { "*'ēṯ*": "construct state - 'time of'", "*qēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - 'end/extremity'", "*yiṯnaggaḥ*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will push/thrust at'", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*hanneḡeḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the south'", "*yiśtā'ēr*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will storm against/rush upon'", "*haṣṣāp̄ōwn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the north'", "*reḵeḇ*": "masculine singular noun - 'chariot(s)'", "*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'horsemen/cavalry'", "*'ŏniyyōwṯ*": "feminine plural noun - 'ships'", "*rabbōwṯ*": "feminine plural adjective - 'many/numerous'", "*ḇā'*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will enter/come into'", "*'ărāṣōwṯ*": "feminine plural noun - 'lands/countries'", "*šāṭap̄*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will overflow/flood'", "*'āḇār*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will pass through/cross over'" }, "variants": { "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/extremity", "*yiṯnaggaḥ*": "push/thrust/wage war", "*hanneḡeḇ*": "the south/southern region", "*yiśtā'ēr*": "storm against/rush upon/sweep down", "*haṣṣāp̄ōwn*": "the north/northern region", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariots/vehicles", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry/mounted soldiers", "*'ŏniyyōwṯ*": "ships/vessels", "*šāṭap̄*": "overflow/flood/overwhelm", "*'āḇār*": "pass through/cross over/traverse" } }
- 1 Pet 1:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.6", "source": "Ἐν ᾧ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε, ὀλίγον ἄρτι, εἰ δέον ἐστὶν, λυπηθέντες ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς:", "text": "In which you *agalliasthe*, *oligon* *arti*, if *deon* it is, having been *lypēthentes* by *poikilois* *peirasmois*:", "grammar": { "*agalliasthe*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 2nd person, plural - ongoing action", "*oligon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - extent/degree", "*arti*": "adverb - temporal", "*deon*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - condition", "*lypēthentes*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - completed action", "*poikilois*": "dative, masculine, plural - attributive adjective", "*peirasmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - means/instrument" }, "variants": { "*agalliasthe*": "rejoice greatly/exult/be overjoyed", "*oligon*": "little/brief/small", "*arti*": "now/at present/just now", "*deon*": "necessary/proper/fitting", "*lypēthentes*": "having been grieved/distressed/made sorrowful", "*poikilois*": "various/diverse/manifold", "*peirasmois*": "trials/tests/temptations" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.7", "source": "Ἵνα τὸ δοκίμιον ὑμῶν τῆς πίστεως, πολυτιμιώτερον χρυσίου τοῦ ἀπολλυμένου, διὰ πυρὸς δὲ δοκιμαζομένου, εὑρεθῇ εἰς ἔπαινον καὶ τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν ἐν ἀποκαλύψει Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "So that the *dokimion* of you of the *pisteōs*, *polytimōteron* than *chrysiou* the *apollymenou*, but through *pyros* being *dokimazomenou*, might be *heurethē* unto *epainon* and *timēn* and *doxan* in *apokalypsē* of *Iēsou Christou*:", "grammar": { "*dokimion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - reference/relationship", "*polytimōteron*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - predicate", "*chrysiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - comparison", "*apollymenou*": "present, middle/passive, participle, genitive, neuter, singular - attributive", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - means/instrument", "*dokimazomenou*": "present, passive, participle, genitive, neuter, singular - attributive/concessive", "*heurethē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - purpose/result", "*epainon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - purpose/result", "*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - purpose/result", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - purpose/result", "*apokalypsē*": "dative, feminine, singular - time when" }, "variants": { "*dokimion*": "testing/proof/genuineness", "*pisteōs*": "faith/trust/belief", "*polytimōteron*": "more precious/more valuable", "*chrysiou*": "gold/golden object", "*apollymenou*": "perishing/being destroyed/passing away", "*pyros*": "fire/flame", "*dokimazomenou*": "being tested/tried/proven", "*heurethē*": "might be found/discovered/proven to be", "*epainon*": "praise/commendation", "*timēn*": "honor/value/price", "*doxan*": "glory/splendor/praise", "*apokalypsē*": "revelation/disclosure/appearing" } }
- Rev 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.2.10", "source": "Μηδὲν φοβοῦ ἃ μέλλεις πάσχειν: ἰδοὺ, μέλλει βάλειν ὁ διάβολος ἐξ ὑμῶν εἰς φυλακὴν, ἵνα πειρασθῆτε· καὶ ἕξετε θλῖψιν ἡμερῶν δέκα: Γίνου πιστὸς ἄχρι θανάτου, καὶ δώσω σοι τὸν στέφανον τῆς ζωῆς.", "text": "*Mēden phobou* which *melleis paschein*: *idou*, *mellei balein* the *diabolos* from you into *phulakēn*, that *peirasthēte*; and *hexete thlipsin hēmerōn deka*: *Ginou pistos achri thanatou*, and *dōsō* to-you the *stephanon* of-the *zōēs*.", "grammar": { "*Mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*phobou*": "present imperative middle, 2nd singular - fear", "*melleis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you are about to", "*paschein*": "present infinitive - to suffer", "*idou*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*mellei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is about to", "*balein*": "aorist infinitive - to throw/cast", "*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer", "*phulakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison/custody", "*peirasthēte*": "aorist subjunctive passive, 2nd plural - you might be tested", "*hexete*": "future indicative, 2nd plural - you will have", "*thlipsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of days", "*deka*": "indeclinable numeral - ten", "*Ginou*": "present imperative middle, 2nd singular - become/be", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*achri*": "preposition with genitive - until", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death", "*dōsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*stephanon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crown/wreath", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*paschein*": "suffer/experience/endure", "*balein*": "throw/cast/put", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*phulakēn*": "prison/custody/guard", "*peirasthēte*": "tested/tried/tempted", "*thlipsin*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/believing", "*stephanon*": "crown/wreath/victory garland", "*zōēs*": "life/existence" } }
- Deut 8:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.16", "source": "הַמּֽ͏ַאֲכִ֨לְךָ֥ מָן֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יָדְע֖וּן אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָ לְמַ֣עַן עַנֹּֽתְךָ֗ וּלְמַ֙עַן֙ נַסֹּתֶ֔ךָ לְהֵיטִֽבְךָ֖ בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "The-*maʾăkiləkā* *mān* in-the-*midbār* which not-*yādʿûn* *ʾăbōtêkā* to-the-purpose-that *ʿannōtəkā* and-to-the-purpose-that *nassōtekā* to-*hêṭîbəkā* in-*ʾaḥărîtekā*.", "grammar": { "*maʾăkiləkā*": "Hiphil participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with definite article - the one feeding you", "*mān*": "masculine singular noun - manna", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article with prefixed preposition - in the wilderness", "*yādʿûn*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they knew", "*ʾăbōtêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to humble you", "*nassōtekā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to test you", "*hêṭîbəkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to do good to you", "*ʾaḥărîtekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - in your end/future" }, "variants": { "*maʾăkiləkā*": "feeding you/causing you to eat", "*mān*": "manna/what is it?", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yādʿûn*": "they knew/were acquainted with", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "to humble you/afflict you", "*nassōtekā*": "to test you/try you/prove you", "*hêṭîbəkā*": "to do good to you/benefit you/treat you well", "*ʾaḥărîtekā*": "your end/future/latter days/outcome" } }
- 2 Chr 32:31 : 31 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.31", "source": "וְכֵ֞ן בִּמְלִיצֵ֣י ׀ שָׂרֵ֣י בָּבֶ֗ל הַֽמְשַׁלְּחִ֤ים עָלָיו֙ לִדְרֹ֗שׁ הַמּוֹפֵת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיָ֣ה בָאָ֔רֶץ עֲזָב֖וֹ הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֑ים לְנַ֨סּוֹת֔וֹ לָדַ֖עַת כָּל־בִּלְבָבֽוֹ׃", "text": "And thus with *biməlîṣê* *śārê ḇāḇel* *ha-məšalləḥîm* upon him *li-ḏrōš* *ha-môp̄ēṯ* which *hāyāh* in the land, *ʿăzāḇô* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *lə-nassôṯô* to know all-in *bilḇāḇô*.", "grammar": { "*biməlîṣê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - with ambassadors/interpreters of", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*ḇāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ha-məšalləḥîm*": "definite article + piel participle masculine plural - the ones sending", "*li-ḏrōš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to inquire/seek", "*ha-môp̄ēṯ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the wonder/sign/portent", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - happened/was", "*ʿăzāḇô*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he left him/abandoned him", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun (divine name) - God/the God", "*lə-nassôṯô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to test him", "*bilḇāḇô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his heart" }, "variants": { "*biməlîṣê*": "with ambassadors/interpreters/envoys", "*śārê ḇāḇel*": "princes/officials/nobles of Babylon", "*ha-məšalləḥîm*": "the ones sending/those who were sent", "*li-ḏrōš*": "to inquire/seek/investigate", "*ha-môp̄ēṯ*": "the wonder/sign/miracle/portent", "*ʿăzāḇô*": "left him/abandoned him/departed from him", "*lə-nassôṯô*": "to test him/to try him/to prove him", "*bilḇāḇô*": "in his heart/mind/inner thoughts" } }
- Deut 8:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.2", "source": "וְזָכַרְתָּ֣ אֶת־כָּל־הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֹלִֽיכֲךָ֜ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ זֶ֛ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר לְמַ֨עַן עַנֹּֽתְךָ֜ לְנַסֹּֽתְךָ֗ לָדַ֜עַת אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֧ר בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֛ הֲתִשְׁמֹ֥ר מִצְוֺתָ֖יו אִם־לֹֽא׃", "text": "And-*zākartā* *ʾet*-all-the-*derek* which *hôlîkəkā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* this *ʾarbāʿîm* *šānāh* in-the-*midbār* to-the-purpose-that *ʿannōtəkā* to-*nassōtəkā* to-*lādaʿat* *ʾet*-which in-*lībābəkā* ?-*tišmōr* *mitsvōtāw* if-not.", "grammar": { "*zākartā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall remember", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*derek*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - way/road/journey", "*hôlîkəkā*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he led you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - in the wilderness/desert", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to humble/afflict you", "*nassōtəkā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to test/try you", "*lādaʿat*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to know", "*lībābəkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - in your heart", "*tišmōr*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will keep", "*mitsvōtāw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments" }, "variants": { "*zākartā*": "remember/recall/call to mind", "*derek*": "way/road/journey/path/manner", "*hôlîkəkā*": "led/caused to walk/guided", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "humble/afflict/oppress", "*nassōtəkā*": "test/try/prove", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/learn/perceive", "*lībābəkā*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*tišmōr*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve" } } 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.3", "source": "וַֽיְעַנְּךָ֮ וַיַּרְעִבֶךָ֒ וַיַּֽאֲכִֽלְךָ֤ אֶת הַמָּן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־יָדַ֔עְתָּ וְלֹ֥א יָדְע֖וּן אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָ לְמַ֣עַן הוֹדִֽעֲךָ֗ כִּ֠י לֹ֣א עַל־הַלֶּ֤חֶם לְבַדּוֹ֙ יִחְיֶ֣ה הָֽאָדָ֔ם כִּ֛י עַל־כָּל־מוֹצָ֥א פִֽי־יְהוָ֖ה יִחְיֶ֥ה הָאָדָֽם׃", "text": "And-*yəʿannəkā* and-*yarʿibekā* and-*yaʾăkīləkā* *ʾet* the-*mān* which not-*yādaʿtā* and-not *yādʿûn* *ʾăbōtêkā* to-the-purpose-that *hôdīʿăkā* that not upon-the-*leḥem* to-*baddô* *yiḥyeh* the-*ʾādām* but upon-all-*môtsāʾ* *pî*-*YHWH* *yiḥyeh* the-*ʾādām*.", "grammar": { "*yəʿannəkā*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and he humbled you", "*yarʿibekā*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and he caused you to hunger", "*yaʾăkīləkā*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and he fed you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - manna", "*yādaʿtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you knew", "*yādʿûn*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they knew", "*ʾăbōtêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*hôdīʿăkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to make you know", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - bread", "*baddô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - by itself", "*yiḥyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will live", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - man/human", "*môtsāʾ*": "masculine singular construct noun - what comes out/utterance", "*pî*": "masculine singular construct noun - mouth of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name" }, "variants": { "*yəʿannəkā*": "humbled/afflicted/oppressed you", "*yarʿibekā*": "made you hungry/caused you to hunger", "*yaʾăkīləkā*": "fed you/caused you to eat", "*mān*": "manna/what is it?", "*yādaʿtā*": "knew/recognized/were acquainted with", "*hôdīʿăkā*": "to make you know/inform you/teach you", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*baddô*": "alone/by itself/separated", "*yiḥyeh*": "will live/survive/be sustained", "*ʾādām*": "man/humankind/person", "*môtsāʾ*": "what comes out/utterance/pronouncement" } }
- Rev 7:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.14", "source": "Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριέ, σὺ οἶδας. Καὶ εἶπέν μοι, Οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἐρχόμενοι ἐκ τῆς θλίψεως τῆς μεγάλης, καὶ ἔπλυναν τὰς στολὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐλεύκαναν αὐτὰς ἐν τῷ αἵματι τοῦ Ἀρνίου.", "text": "And *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, you *oidas*. And *eipen* to me, These *eisin* the ones *erchomenoi* from the *thlipseōs* the *megalēs*, and *eplynan* the *stolas* of them, and *eleukanan* them in the *haimati* of the *Arniou*.", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you know", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*erchomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - great", "*eplynan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they washed", "*stolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - robes", "*eleukanan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they whitened/made white", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Lamb" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*oidas*": "know/understand/perceive", "*erchomenoi*": "coming/arriving/going", "*thlipseōs*": "tribulation/affliction/distress/pressure", "*eplynan*": "washed/cleansed", "*eleukanan*": "whitened/bleached/made white", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood" } }
- Rev 14:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Revelation.14.15", "source": "Καὶ ἄλλος ἄγγελος ἐξῆλθεν ἐκ τοῦ ναοῦ, κράζων ἐν μεγάλῃ φωνῇ τῷ καθημένῳ ἐπὶ τῆς νεφέλης, Πέμψον τὸ δρέπανόν σου, καὶ θέρισον: ὅτι ἦλθεν σοι ἡ ὥρα θερίσαι· ὅτι ἐξηράνθη ὁ θερισμὸς τῆς γῆς.", "text": "And another *angelos* *exēlthen* from the *naou*, *krazōn* in *megalē* *phōnē* to the one *kathēmenō* upon the *nephelēs*, *Pempson* the *drepanon* of you, and *therison*: because *ēlthen* to you the *hōra* to *therisai*; because *exēranthē* the *therismos* of the *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came out", "*naou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - temple", "*krazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - crying out", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice", "*kathēmenō*": "present middle participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one sitting", "*nephelēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cloud", "*Pempson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - send", "*drepanon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sickle", "*therison*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - reap/harvest", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came/has come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*therisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reap/harvest", "*exēranthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - was dried up/ripened", "*therismos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - harvest", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*exēlthen*": "came out/went forth", "*naou*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*krazōn*": "crying out/calling out/shouting", "*kathēmenō*": "to the one sitting/to the one seated", "*Pempson*": "send forth/thrust in", "*therison*": "reap/harvest/gather", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*therisai*": "to reap/to harvest", "*exēranthē*": "was dried up/ripened/withered", "*therismos*": "harvest/crop" } }
- Rev 17:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Revelation.17.17", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ Θεὸς ἔδωκεν εἰς τὰς καρδίας αὐτῶν ποιῆσαι τὴν γνώμην αὐτοῦ, καὶ ποιῆσαι μίαν γνώμην, καὶ δοῦναι τὴν βασιλείαν αὐτῶν τῷ θηρίῳ, ἄχρι τελεσθήσονται οἱ λόγοι τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "For the *Theos* *edōken* into the *kardias* of them *poiēsai* the *gnōmēn* of him, and *poiēsai* one *gnōmēn*, and *dounai* the *basileian* of them to the *thēriō*, until *telesthēsontai* the *logoi* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - God", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - gave", "*kardias*": "accusative plural feminine - hearts", "*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do/make", "*gnōmēn*": "accusative singular feminine - purpose/mind", "*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give", "*basileian*": "accusative singular feminine - kingdom", "*thēriō*": "dative singular neuter - to beast", "*telesthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd plural - will be fulfilled", "*logoi*": "nominative plural masculine - words", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God" }, "variants": { "*Theos*": "God/Deity/Supreme Being", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/put", "*kardias*": "hearts/inner beings/minds", "*poiēsai*": "to do/to make/to accomplish", "*gnōmēn*": "purpose/mind/intent/will", "*dounai*": "to give/to grant/to bestow", "*basileian*": "kingdom/royal power/reign", "*thēriō*": "beast/wild animal/brutal entity", "*telesthēsontai*": "will be fulfilled/will be completed/will be accomplished", "*logoi*": "words/sayings/messages" } }
- Dan 12:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Daniel.12.4", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה דָֽנִיֵּ֗אל סְתֹ֧ם הַדְּבָרִ֛ים וַחֲתֹ֥ם הַסֵּ֖פֶר עַד־עֵ֣ת קֵ֑ץ יְשֹׁטְט֥וּ רַבִּ֖ים וְתִרְבֶּ֥ה הַדָּֽעַת׃", "text": "And *ʾattāh* *dāniyyēʾl* *sĕtōm* the *dĕbārîm* and *ḥătōm* the *sēper* until-*ʿēt* *qēṣ* *yĕšōṭĕṭû* *rabbîm* and *tirbeh* the *dāʿat*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper name - Daniel", "*sĕtōm*": "imperative Qal, masculine singular - shut up/conceal", "*ha-dĕbārîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the words", "*wa-ḥătōm*": "conjunction + imperative Qal, masculine singular - and seal", "*ha-sēper*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the book/scroll", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - end", "*yĕšōṭĕṭû*": "imperfect Polel, 3rd masculine plural - will go back and forth/will run to and fro", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*wə-tirbeh*": "conjunction + imperfect Qal, 3rd feminine singular - and will increase", "*ha-dāʿat*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the knowledge" }, "variants": { "*sĕtōm*": "shut up/conceal/hide/keep secret", "*dĕbārîm*": "words/matters/things/sayings", "*ḥătōm*": "seal/close/secure", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*ʿēt qēṣ*": "time of end/end time/final period", "*yĕšōṭĕṭû*": "will go to and fro/will run back and forth/will search", "*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/multitude", "*tirbeh*": "will increase/will multiply/will become great", "*dāʿat*": "knowledge/understanding/insight" } }
- Dan 12:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Daniel.12.10", "source": "יִ֠תְבָּֽרֲרוּ וְיִֽתְלַבְּנ֤וּ וְיִצָּֽרְפוּ֙ רַבִּ֔ים וְהִרְשִׁ֣יעוּ רְשָׁעִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָבִ֖ינוּ כָּל־רְשָׁעִ֑ים וְהַמַּשְׂכִּלִ֖ים יָבִֽינוּ׃", "text": "*Yitbārărû* and *yitlabbĕnû* and *yiṣṣārĕpû* *rabbîm* and *hiršîʿû* *rĕšāʿîm* and not *yābînû* all-*rĕšāʿîm* and the *maśkîlîm* *yābînû*.", "grammar": { "*yitbārărû*": "imperfect Hithpael, 3rd masculine plural - will purify themselves", "*wĕ-yitlabbĕnû*": "conjunction + imperfect Hithpael, 3rd masculine plural - and will make themselves white", "*wĕ-yiṣṣārĕpû*": "conjunction + imperfect Niphal, 3rd masculine plural - and will be refined", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*wĕ-hiršîʿû*": "conjunction + perfect Hiphil, 3rd plural - and will act wickedly", "*rĕšāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - wicked ones", "*wĕ-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yābînû*": "imperfect Qal, 3rd masculine plural - will understand", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*rĕšāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - wicked ones", "*wĕ-ha-maśkîlîm*": "conjunction + definite participle Hiphil, masculine plural - and the wise ones" }, "variants": { "*yitbārărû*": "will purify themselves/will be purified/will be cleansed", "*yitlabbĕnû*": "will make themselves white/will be whitened/will be purified", "*yiṣṣārĕpû*": "will be refined/will be tested/will be purged", "*hiršîʿû*": "will act wickedly/will do wrong/will be condemned", "*rĕšāʿîm*": "wicked ones/evil ones/guilty ones", "*yābînû*": "will understand/will comprehend/will perceive", "*maśkîlîm*": "wise ones/those having insight/those who instruct" } } 11 { "verseID": "Daniel.12.11", "source": "וּמֵעֵת֙ הוּסַ֣ר הַתָּמִ֔יד וְלָתֵ֖ת שִׁקּ֣וּץ שֹׁמֵ֑ם יָמִ֕ים אֶ֖לֶף מָאתַ֥יִם וְתִשְׁעִֽים׃", "text": "And from *ʿēt* *hûsar* the *tāmîd* and to *lātēt* *šiqqûṣ* *šōmēm* *yāmîm* *ʾelep* *māʾtayim* and *tišʿîm*.", "grammar": { "*û-mē-ʿēt*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and from time of", "*hûsar*": "perfect Hophal, 3rd masculine singular - was taken away", "*ha-tāmîd*": "definite adjective, masculine singular (substantive) - the continual/daily", "*wĕ-lātēt*": "conjunction + preposition + infinitive construct Qal - and to give/place", "*šiqqûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - abomination of", "*šōmēm*": "participle Qal, masculine singular - making desolate", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ʾelep*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - thousand", "*māʾtayim*": "cardinal number, masculine dual - two hundred", "*wĕ-tišʿîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number, masculine plural - and ninety" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/period/season", "*hûsar*": "was taken away/was removed/was turned aside", "*tāmîd*": "continual/daily/regular (sacrifice)", "*lātēt*": "to give/to place/to set up", "*šiqqûṣ*": "abomination/detestable thing/offensive thing", "*šōmēm*": "making desolate/causing horror/devastating" } }
- Hab 2:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.2.3", "source": "כִּ֣י ע֤וֹד חָזוֹן֙ לַמּוֹעֵ֔ד וְיָפֵ֥חַ לַקֵּ֖ץ וְלֹ֣א יְכַזֵּ֑ב אִם־יִתְמַהְמָהּ֙ חַכֵּה־ל֔וֹ כִּֽי־בֹ֥א יָבֹ֖א לֹ֥א יְאַחֵֽר׃", "text": "For still *ḥāzôn* for *hammôʿēd* and *yāpēaḥ* to *haqqēṣ* and not *yĕkazzēb* if *yitmahĕmahh ḥakkēh* for it for *bōʾ yābōʾ* not *yĕʾaḥēr*.", "grammar": { "*ḥāzôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - vision", "*hammôʿēd*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the appointed time", "*yāpēaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it pants/hastens/speaks", "*haqqēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the end", "*yĕkazzēb*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will lie/deceive", "*yitmahĕmahh*": "verb, hithpalpel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it tarries/delays", "*ḥakkēh*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - wait", "*bōʾ yābōʾ*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely come", "*yĕʾaḥēr*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will delay" }, "variants": { "*hammôʿēd*": "appointed time/fixed time/festival", "*yāpēaḥ*": "pants/hastens/speaks/testifies", "*haqqēṣ*": "the end/conclusion/appointed time", "*bōʾ yābōʾ*": "surely coming/definitely will come" } }
- Dan 8:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.10", "source": "וַתִּגְדַּ֖ל עַד־צְבָ֣א הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וַתַּפֵּ֥ל אַ֛רְצָה מִן־הַצָּבָ֥א וּמִן־הַכּוֹכָבִ֖ים וַֽתִּרְמְסֵֽם׃", "text": "And-*tiḡdal* unto-*ṣᵊḇāʾ* the-*šāmāyim* and-*tappēl* *ʾarṣâ* from-the-*ṣāḇāʾ* and-from-the-*kôḵāḇîm* and-*tirmᵊsēm*.", "grammar": { "*tiḡdal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it grew", "*ṣᵊḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - host of", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine, dual with definite article - the heavens", "*tappēl*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it caused to fall", "*ʾarṣâ*": "noun, feminine, singular with directional he - to the ground", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the host", "*kôḵāḇîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the stars", "*tirmᵊsēm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix and waw consecutive - and it trampled them" }, "variants": { "*tiḡdal*": "grew/became large/increased", "*ṣᵊḇāʾ*": "host/army/multitude", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky", "*tappēl*": "caused to fall/cast down/threw down", "*ʾarṣâ*": "to the ground/earthward", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "host/army", "*kôḵāḇîm*": "stars/celestial bodies", "*tirmᵊsēm*": "trampled them/stomped on them" } }
- Dan 8:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.17", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ אֵ֣צֶל עָמְדִ֔י וּבְבֹא֣וֹ נִבְעַ֔תִּי וָאֶפְּלָ֖ה עַל־פָּנָ֑י וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלַי֙ הָבֵ֣ן בֶּן־אָדָ֔ם כִּ֖י לְעֶת־קֵ֥ץ הֶחָזֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*yāḇōʾ* *ʾēṣel* *ʿāmᵊḏî*, and-in-*ḇōʾô* *niḇʿattî* and-*ʾeppᵊlâ* upon-*pānāy*. And-*yōʾmer* unto-me, \"*hāḇēn* *ben*-*ʾāḏām*, for to-*ʿeṯ*-*qēṣ* the-*ḥāzôn*.\"", "grammar": { "*yāḇōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near", "*ʿāmᵊḏî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my standing place", "*ḇōʾô*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*niḇʿattî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I was terrified", "*ʾeppᵊlâ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I fell", "*pānāy*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - my face", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*hāḇēn*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - understand", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - son of", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/human", "*ʿeṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - time of", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - end", "*ḥāzôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision" }, "variants": { "*yāḇōʾ*": "came/approached/arrived", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/near/next to", "*ʿāmᵊḏî*": "my standing place/where I stood", "*ḇōʾô*": "his coming/when he came", "*niḇʿattî*": "I was terrified/frightened/alarmed", "*ʾeppᵊlâ*": "I fell/collapsed", "*pānāy*": "my face", "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*hāḇēn*": "understand/comprehend/perceive", "*ben*": "son/descendant", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/human/mankind", "*ʿeṯ*": "time/period", "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/final", "*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation" } }
- Dan 8:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הִנְנִ֣י מוֹדִֽיעֲךָ֔ אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֖ה בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית הַזָּ֑עַם כִּ֖י לְמוֹעֵ֥ד קֵֽץ׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer*, \"*hinᵊnî* *môḏîʿăḵā* ʾēṯ which-*yihyeh* in-*ʾaḥărîṯ* the-*zāʿam*, for to-*môʿēḏ* *qēṣ*.\"", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*hinᵊnî*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*môḏîʿăḵā*": "hiphil participle, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - making you know", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*ʾaḥărîṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - latter part of", "*zāʿam*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the indignation", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine, singular - appointed time", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - end" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*hinᵊnî*": "behold me/here I am", "*môḏîʿăḵā*": "making you know/informing you", "*yihyeh*": "will be/shall happen/will occur", "*ʾaḥărîṯ*": "latter part/end/final period", "*zāʿam*": "indignation/wrath/anger", "*môʿēḏ*": "appointed time/designated season", "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion" } }
- Dan 9:27-10:1 : 27 { "verseID": "Daniel.9.27", "source": "וְהִגְבִּ֥יר בְּרִ֛ית לָרַבִּ֖ים שָׁב֣וּעַ אֶחָ֑ד וַחֲצִ֨י הַשָּׁב֜וּעַ יַשְׁבִּ֣ית ׀ זֶ֣בַח וּמִנְחָ֗ה וְעַ֨ל כְּנַ֤ף שִׁקּוּצִים֙ מְשֹׁמֵ֔ם וְעַד־כָּלָה֙ וְנֶ֣חֱרָצָ֔ה תִּתַּ֖ךְ עַל־שֹׁמֵֽם׃", "text": "And *hiḡbîr* *bərîṯ* to the *rabbîm* *šāḇûaʿ* one; and half the *šāḇûaʿ* *yašbîṯ* *zeḇaḥ* and *minḥāh*, and upon *kənap̄* *šiqqûṣîm* *məšōmêm*; and until *kālāh* and *neḥĕrāṣāh* *tittaḵ* upon *šōmêm*.", "grammar": { "*hiḡbîr*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive, hiphil - and he shall make strong", "*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - covenant", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural with definite article - the many", "*šāḇûaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - week/seven", "*šāḇûaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the week/seven", "*yašbîṯ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - he shall cause to cease", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - sacrifice", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - offering", "*kənap̄*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - wing of", "*šiqqûṣîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - abominations", "*məšōmêm*": "participle, poel, masculine, singular - making desolate", "*kālāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - completion/end", "*neḥĕrāṣāh*": "passive participle, niphal, feminine, singular - determined", "*tittaḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, qal - it will be poured out", "*šōmêm*": "participle, qal, masculine, singular - one who is desolate" }, "variants": { "*hiḡbîr*": "and he shall make strong/confirm/strengthen", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*rabbîm*": "the many/multitude/great ones", "*šāḇûaʿ*": "week/seven/period of seven", "*yašbîṯ*": "he shall cause to cease/stop/end", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*minḥāh*": "offering/gift/tribute", "*kənap̄*": "wing/extremity/corner of", "*šiqqûṣîm*": "abominations/detestable things", "*məšōmêm*": "making desolate/causing horror", "*kālāh*": "completion/end/consumption", "*neḥĕrāṣāh*": "determined/decreed/decided", "*tittaḵ*": "it will be poured out/spilled/brought down", "*šōmêm*": "one who is desolate/devastated/appalled" } } 1 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שָׁל֗וֹשׁ לְכ֙וֹרֶשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ פָּרַ֔ס דָּבָר֙ נִגְלָ֣ה לְדָֽנִיֵּ֔אל אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑ר וֶאֱמֶ֤ת הַדָּבָר֙ וְצָבָ֣א גָד֔וֹל וּבִין֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֔ר וּבִ֥ינָה ל֖וֹ בַּמַּרְאֶֽה׃", "text": "In *shənāt* *shālôsh* to *kôresh* *melek* *pāras*, *dābār* *niglāh* to *dāniyyēʾl* who-*niqrāʾ* *shəmô* *bēltəshatssar*; *weʾĕmet* the-*dābār* *wətsābāʾ* *gādôl*, and-*bîn* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* and-*bînāh* to-him in-the-*marʾeh*.", "grammar": { "*shənāt*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of", "*shālôsh*": "cardinal number, feminine - three", "*kôresh*": "proper name - Cyrus", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*pāras*": "proper name - Persia", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/matter/thing", "*niglāh*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was revealed", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper name - Daniel", "*niqrāʾ*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was called", "*shəmô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*bēltəshatssar*": "proper name - Belteshazzar", "*weʾĕmet*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and truth of", "*wətsābāʾ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and conflict/warfare/service", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*bîn*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he understood", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bînāh*": "noun, feminine singular - understanding", "*marʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the vision" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing/message/command", "*niglāh*": "was revealed/disclosed/uncovered", "*tsābāʾ*": "warfare/conflict/army/service/hardship", "*bîn*": "understood/perceived/considered", "*marʾeh*": "vision/appearance/sight" } }
- Dan 11:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.27", "source": "וּשְׁנֵיהֶ֤ם הַמְּלָכִים֙ לְבָבָ֣ם לְמֵרָ֔ע וְעַל־שֻׁלְחָ֥ן אֶחָ֖ד כָּזָ֣ב יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ וְלֹ֣א תִצְלָ֔ח כִּי־ע֥וֹד קֵ֖ץ לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*û-šənêhem* *ha-mməlākîm* *ləbābām* *lə-mērāʿ* *wə-ʿal-šulḥān* *ʾeḥād* *kāzāb* *yədabbērû* *wə-lōʾ* *tiṣlāḥ* *kî-ʿôd* *qēṣ* *la-mmôʿēd*", "grammar": { "*û-šənêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and both of them", "*ha-mməlākîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*ləbābām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*lə-mērāʿ*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil - for evil/harm", "*wə-ʿal-šulḥān*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and at table", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*kāzāb*": "noun, masculine singular - lie/falsehood", "*yədabbērû*": "imperfect piel, 3rd masculine plural - they will speak", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tiṣlāḥ*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will succeed/prosper", "*kî-ʿôd*": "conjunction + adverb - for yet/still", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - end", "*la-mmôʿēd*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - for the appointed time" }, "variants": { "*šənêhem*": "both of them/the two of them", "*məlākîm*": "kings/rulers/sovereigns", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner being/understanding", "*mēraʿ*": "doing evil/causing harm/wickedness", "*šulḥān*": "table/meal/feast", "*ʾeḥād*": "one/single/united", "*kāzāb*": "lie/falsehood/deception", "*yədabbērû*": "speak/talk/utter/declare", "*tiṣlāḥ*": "succeed/prosper/accomplish/advance", "*ʿôd*": "yet/still/again/more", "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/termination", "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/fixed time/season/festival" } }
- Dan 11:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.29", "source": "לַמּוֹעֵ֥ד יָשׁ֖וּב וּבָ֣א בַנֶּ֑גֶב וְלֹֽא־תִהְיֶ֥ה כָרִאשֹׁנָ֖ה וְכָאַחֲרֹנָֽה׃", "text": "*la-mmôʿēd* *yāšûb* *û-bāʾ* *ba-nnegeb* *wə-lōʾ-tihyeh* *kā-riʾšōnāh* *wə-kā-ʾaḥărōnāh*", "grammar": { "*la-mmôʿēd*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - at the appointed time", "*yāšûb*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will return", "*û-bāʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will come/enter", "*ba-nnegeb*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the south", "*wə-lōʾ-tihyeh*": "conjunction + negative particle + imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it will not be", "*kā-riʾšōnāh*": "preposition + article + adjective, feminine singular - as the first", "*wə-kā-ʾaḥărōnāh*": "conjunction + preposition + article + adjective, feminine singular - and as the last/latter" }, "variants": { "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/fixed time/season/festival", "*yāšûb*": "return/turn back/go back", "*bāʾ*": "come/enter/arrive", "*negeb*": "south/southern region", "*tihyeh*": "be/become/happen/occur", "*riʾšōnāh*": "first/former/previous/earlier", "*ʾaḥărōnāh*": "last/latter/final/end" } }
- Dan 11:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.33", "source": "וּמַשְׂכִּ֣ילֵי עָ֔ם יָבִ֖ינוּ לָֽרַבִּ֑ים וְנִכְשְׁל֞וּ בְּחֶ֧רֶב וּבְלֶהָבָ֛ה בִּשְׁבִ֥י וּבְבִזָּ֖ה יָמִֽים׃", "text": "*û-maśkîlê* *ʿām* *yābînû* *lā-rabbîm* *wə-nikšəlû* *bə-ḥereb* *û-bə-lehābāh* *bi-šəbî* *û-bə-bizzāh* *yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*û-maśkîlê*": "conjunction + participle hiphil, masculine plural construct - and ones making wise/instructing", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*yābînû*": "imperfect hiphil, 3rd masculine plural - they will cause to understand/instruct", "*lā-rabbîm*": "preposition + article + adjective, masculine plural - to the many", "*wə-nikšəlû*": "conjunction + perfect niphal, 3rd common plural - and they will stumble/fall", "*bə-ḥereb*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - by sword", "*û-bə-lehābāh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and by flame", "*bi-šəbî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - by captivity", "*û-bə-bizzāh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and by plunder", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*maśkîlê*": "ones making wise/instructors/teachers/those having insight", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*yābînû*": "cause to understand/instruct/teach/give understanding", "*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great/abundant", "*nikšəlû*": "stumble/fall/be brought down/be overthrown", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife/dagger", "*lehābāh*": "flame/blaze/fire", "*šəbî*": "captivity/exile/imprisonment", "*bizzāh*": "plunder/spoil/booty", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period" } }
- Matt 16:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.17", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Μακάριος εἶ, Σίμων Βαριωνᾶ: ὅτι σὰρξ καὶ αἷμα οὐκ ἀπεκάλυψέν σοι, ἀλλʼ ὁ Πατήρ μου ὁ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.", "text": "And *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen* to him, *Makarios* *ei*, *Simōn* *Bar-iōna*: for *sarx* and *haima* not *apekalypsen* to you, but the *Patēr* of me the one in the *ouranois*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative singular masculine - having answered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Makarios*": "nominative singular masculine - blessed/happy", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Simōn*": "vocative singular masculine - Simon", "*Bar-iōna*": "vocative singular masculine - son of Jonah/John", "*sarx*": "nominative singular feminine - flesh", "*haima*": "nominative singular neuter - blood", "*apekalypsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - revealed", "*Patēr*": "nominative singular masculine - Father", "*ouranois*": "dative plural masculine - heavens" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*Makarios*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*Bar-iōna*": "son of Jonah/son of John", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*haima*": "blood/bloodline/human origin", "*apekalypsen*": "revealed/disclosed/uncovered", "*Patēr*": "Father/progenitor", "*ouranois*": "heavens/skies" } }
- Matt 26:56 : 56 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.56", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ὅλον γέγονεν, ἵνα πληρωθῶσιν αἱ γραφαὶ τῶν προφητῶν. Τότε οἱ μαθηταὶ πάντες ἀφέντες αὐτὸν, ἔφυγον.", "text": "This *de* *holon* *gegonen*, *hina* *plērōthōsin* the *graphai* of the *prophētōn*. *Tote* the *mathētai* *pantes* *aphentes* him, *ephygon*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*holon*": "nominative neuter singular - whole/all", "*gegonen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has happened", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - in order that", "*plērōthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - might be fulfilled", "*graphai*": "nominative feminine plural - writings/scriptures", "*prophētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of prophets", "*Tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples", "*pantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all", "*aphentes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having left/abandoned", "*ephygon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they fled" }, "variants": { "*gegonen*": "has happened/has come to pass/has occurred", "*plērōthōsin*": "might be fulfilled/might be accomplished", "*graphai*": "scriptures/writings", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who spoke forth", "*aphentes*": "leaving/abandoning/forsaking", "*ephygon*": "fled/ran away/escaped" } }
- Matt 26:69-75 : 69 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.69", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Πέτρος ἔξω ἐκάθητο ἐν τῇ αὐλῇ: καὶ προσῆλθεν αὐτῷ μία παιδίσκη, λέγουσα, Καὶ σὺ ἦσθα μετὰ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Γαλιλαίου.", "text": "¶The *de* *Petros* outside *ekathēto* in the *aulē*: and *prosēlthen* to-him one *paidiskē*, *legousa*, And you *ēstha* with *Iēsou* the *Galilaiou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect middle/passive, 3rd singular - was sitting", "*aulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - courtyard/court", "*prosēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came to/approached", "*paidiskē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - servant girl/young female slave", "*legousa*": "present active participle, feminine, nominative, singular - saying", "*ēstha*": "imperfect active, 2nd singular - you were", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Galilaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Galilean" }, "variants": { "*aulē*": "courtyard/palace court/open court", "*paidiskē*": "servant girl/young female slave/maidservant" } } 70 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.70", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἠρνήσατο ἔμπροσθεν πάντων, λέγων, Οὐκ οἶδα τί λέγεις.", "text": "He *de* *ērnēsato* before *pantōn*, *legōn*, Not *oida* what *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ērnēsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - denied", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all/everyone", "*legōn*": "present active participle, masculine, nominative, singular - saying", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*legeis*": "present active, 2nd singular - you say/are saying" }, "variants": { "*ērnēsato*": "denied/refused/disowned", "*oida*": "know/understand/perceive" } } 71 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.71", "source": "Ἐξελθόντα δὲ αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν πυλῶνα, εἶδεν αὐτὸν ἄλλη, καὶ λέγει τοῖς ἐκεῖ, Καὶ οὗτος ἦν μετὰ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Ναζωραίου.", "text": "*Exelthonta* *de* him into the *pulōna*, *eiden* him *allē*, and *legei* to-those *ekei*, And this-one *ēn* with *Iēsou* the *Nazōraiou*.", "grammar": { "*Exelthonta*": "aorist active participle, masculine, accusative, singular - having gone out", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pulōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - gateway/entrance", "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - saw", "*allē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - another [woman]", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Nazōraiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Nazarene" }, "variants": { "*pulōna*": "gateway/porch/entrance", "*allē*": "another [woman]/different [female servant]" } } 72 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.72", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν ἠρνήσατο μεθʼ ὅρκου, ὅτι Οὐκ οἶδα τὸν ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "And again *ērnēsato* with *horkou*, that Not *oida* the *anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*ērnēsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - denied", "*horkou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - oath", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man" }, "variants": { "*ērnēsato*": "denied/refused/disowned", "*horkou*": "oath/sworn statement", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being" } } 73 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.73", "source": "Μετὰ μικρὸν δὲ προσελθόντες οἱ ἑστῶτες, εἶπον τῷ Πέτρῳ, Ἀληθῶς καὶ σὺ ἐξ αὐτῶν εἶ· καὶ γὰρ ἡ λαλιά σου δῆλόν σε ποιεῖ.", "text": "After *mikron* *de* *proselthontes* the *hestōtes*, *eipon* to-the *Petrō*, *Alēthōs* and you from them *ei*; and for the *lalia* of-you *dēlon* you *poiei*.", "grammar": { "*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - small [time]/little while", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, masculine, nominative, plural - having approached", "*hestōtes*": "perfect active participle, masculine, nominative, plural - standing/those who stood", "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - said", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/surely", "*ei*": "present active, 2nd singular - you are", "*lalia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - speech/accent/way of speaking", "*dēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evident/clear", "*poiei*": "present active, 3rd singular - makes/is making" }, "variants": { "*mikron*": "little while/short time", "*hestōtes*": "those standing/bystanders", "*lalia*": "speech/accent/dialect/manner of speaking" } } 74 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.74", "source": "Τότε ἤρξατο καταθεματίζειν καὶ ὀμνύειν, ὅτι Οὐκ οἶδα τὸν ἄνθρωπον. Καὶ εὐθέως ἀλέκτωρ ἐφώνησεν.", "text": "Then *ērxato* *katathematizein* and *omnuein*, that Not *oida* the *anthrōpon*. And immediately *alektōr* *ephōnēsen*.", "grammar": { "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - began", "*katathematizein*": "present active infinitive - to curse/to invoke curses", "*omnuein*": "present active infinitive - to swear/to take oaths", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - crowed/called out" }, "variants": { "*katathematizein*": "to curse/to call down curses/to invoke divine punishment", "*omnuein*": "to swear/to take oaths/to make solemn declarations", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being", "*alektōr*": "rooster/cock" } } 75 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.75", "source": "Καὶ ἐμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ ῥήματος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, εἰρηκότος αὐτῷ, Ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με. Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἔξω, ἔκλαυσεν πικρῶς.", "text": "And *emnēsthē* the *Petros* the *rhēmatos* of-the *Iēsou*, *eirēkotos* to-him, That Before *alektora* *phōnēsai*, thrice *aparnēsē* me. And *exelthōn* outside, *eklausen* *pikrōs*.", "grammar": { "*emnēsthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - remembered/was reminded", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*rhēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - word/saying", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*eirēkotos*": "perfect active participle, masculine, genitive, singular - having said", "*alektora*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow/to call out", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle, 2nd singular - you will deny/disown", "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, masculine, nominative, singular - having gone out", "*eklausen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - wept/cried", "*pikrōs*": "adverb - bitterly" }, "variants": { "*rhēmatos*": "word/saying/statement", "*alektora*": "rooster/cock", "*aparnēsē*": "deny/disown/repudiate", "*pikrōs*": "bitterly/intensely/with great sorrow" } }
- John 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "John.15.2", "source": "Πᾶν κλῆμα ἐν ἐμοὶ μὴ φέρον καρπόν αἴρει αὐτό: καὶ πᾶν τὸ καρπὸν φέρον, καθαίρει αὐτό, ἵνα πλείονα καρπὸν φέρῃ.", "text": "Every *klēma* in *emoi* *mē pheron karpon airei* it: and every the *karpon pheron*, *kathairei* it, *hina pleiona karpon pherē*.", "grammar": { "*klēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - branch", "*emoi*": "dative, singular, first person pronoun - in me", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*pheron*": "present participle, active, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - bearing", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*airei*": "present indicative, active, third person singular - takes away/lifts up", "*pheron*": "present participle, active, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - bearing", "*kathairei*": "present indicative, active, third person singular - prunes/cleanses", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*pleiona*": "comparative adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - more", "*pherē*": "present subjunctive, active, third person singular - may bear" }, "variants": { "*klēma*": "branch/shoot/twig", "*airei*": "takes away/lifts up/removes", "*kathairei*": "prunes/cleanses/purifies", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/result" } }
- John 20:25 : 25 { "verseID": "John.20.25", "source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν αὐτῷ οἱ ἄλλοι μαθηταί, Ἑωράκαμεν τὸν Κύριον. Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἐὰν μὴ ἴδω ἐν ταῖς χερσὶν αὐτοῦ τὸν τύπον τῶν ἥλων, καὶ βάλω τὸν δάκτυλόν μου εἰς τὸν τύπον τῶν ἥλων, καὶ βάλω τὴν χεῖρά μου εἰς τὴν πλευρὰν αὐτοῦ, οὐ μὴ πιστεύσω.", "text": "*Elegon* therefore to him the other *mathetai*, We have *heorakamen* the *Kyrion*. He but *eipen* to them, If not I *ido* in the *chersin* of him the *typon* of the *helon*, and *balo* the *daktylos* of me into the *typon* of the *helon*, and *balo* the *cheira* of me into the *pleuran* of him, not not I will *pisteuso*.", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - were saying/telling", "*mathetai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*heorakamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we have seen", "*Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - said/told", "*ido*": "aorist active subjunctive 1st person singular - I might see", "*chersin*": "dative feminine plural - hands", "*typon*": "accusative masculine singular - mark/print/impression", "*helon*": "genitive masculine plural - nails", "*balo*": "aorist active subjunctive 1st person singular - I might put/place", "*daktylos*": "accusative masculine singular - finger", "*cheira*": "accusative feminine singular - hand", "*pleuran*": "accusative feminine singular - side", "*pisteuso*": "aorist active subjunctive 1st person singular - I might believe/trust" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/telling (continuous action)", "*mathetai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*heorakamen*": "have seen/beheld (perfect tense emphasizes completed action with continuing results)", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*ean me*": "if not/unless", "*ido*": "see/perceive/observe", "*chersin*": "hands", "*typon*": "mark/print/impression/scar", "*helon*": "nails", "*balo*": "put/place/thrust", "*daktylos*": "finger", "*cheira*": "hand", "*pleuran*": "side/ribcage", "*ou me*": "double negative for emphasis - certainly not/by no means", "*pisteuso*": "believe/trust/have faith" } }
- Acts 13:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.13.13", "source": "Ἀναχθέντες δὲ ἀπὸ τῆς Πάφου οἱ περὶ τὸν Παῦλον, ἦλθον εἰς Πέργην τῆς Παμφυλίας: Ἰωάννης δὲ ἀποχωρήσας ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ὑπέστρεψεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.", "text": "*Anachthentes* *de* from the *Paphou* those around *ton* *Paulon*, *ēlthon* to *Pergēn* of the *Pamphylias*: *Iōannēs* *de* *apochōrēsas* from them *hypestrepsen* to *Hierosolyma*.", "grammar": { "*Anachthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having set sail", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*apo*": "preposition - from", "*Paphou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Paphos", "*peri*": "preposition - around", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*eis*": "preposition - to", "*Pergēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - to Perga", "*Pamphylias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Pamphylia", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*apochōrēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having departed", "*apo*": "preposition - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*hypestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - returned", "*eis*": "preposition - to", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*Anachthentes*": "having set sail/put out to sea/departed by ship", "*peri*": "around/about/concerning", "*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived", "*apochōrēsas*": "having departed/withdrawn/left", "*hypestrepsen*": "returned/went back" } }
- Acts 15:37-39 : 37 { "verseID": "Acts.15.37", "source": "Βαρνάβας δὲ ἐβουλεύσατο συμπαραλαβεῖν τὸν Ἰωάννην, τὸν καλούμενον Μάρκον.", "text": "And *Barnabas* *ebouleusato symparalabein ton Iōannēn*, the one *kaloumenon Markon*.", "grammar": { "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ebouleusato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - determined/planned", "*symparalabein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to take along", "*ton Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*ton kaloumenon*": "accusative, masculine, singular, present participle, passive - the one being called", "*Markon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Mark" }, "variants": { "*ebouleusato*": "determined/planned/purposed", "*symparalabein*": "to take along/bring with", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named" } } 38 { "verseID": "Acts.15.38", "source": "Παῦλος δὲ ἠξίου, τὸν ἀποστάντα ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Παμφυλίας, καὶ μὴ συνελθόντα αὐτοῖς εἰς τὸ ἔργον μὴ συμπαραλαβεῖν τοῦτον.", "text": "But *Paulos ēxiou*, the one having *apostanta ap' autōn apo Pamphylias*, and not having *synelthonta autois eis to ergon mē symparalabein touton*.", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*de*": "conjunction - but", "*ēxiou*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - was considering worthy/fit", "*ton apostanta*": "aorist participle, active, accusative, masculine, singular - the one having departed", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Pamphylias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Pamphylia", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*synelthonta*": "aorist participle, active, accusative, masculine, singular - having gone with", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - with them", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/for", "*to ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the work", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*symparalabein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to take along", "*touton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - this one" }, "variants": { "*ēxiou*": "was considering worthy/thought it best/deemed it right", "*apostanta*": "having departed/withdrawn/left", "*synelthonta*": "having gone with/accompanied", "*ergon*": "work/task/labor", "*symparalabein*": "to take along/bring with" } } 39 { "verseID": "Acts.15.39", "source": "Ἐγένετο οὖν παροξυσμός, ὥστε ἀποχωρισθῆναι αὐτοὺς, ἀπʼ ἀλλήλων: τόν τε Βαρνάβαν παραλαβόντα τὸν Μάρκον, ἐκπλεῦσαι εἰς Κύπρον·", "text": "There *egeneto oun paroxysmos*, so as to *apochōristhēnai autous, ap' allēlōn*: both *Barnaban paralabonta ton Markon*, to *ekpleusai eis Kypron*;", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - there was/occurred", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore", "*paroxysmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sharp disagreement", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*apochōristhēnai*": "aorist, infinitive, passive - to be separated", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - they", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*allēlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - one another", "*ton te*": "accusative, masculine, singular + particle - and the", "*Barnaban*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*paralabonta*": "aorist participle, active, accusative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*ton Markon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Mark", "*ekpleusai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to sail away", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*Kypron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cyprus" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "there was/occurred/came about", "*paroxysmos*": "sharp disagreement/contention/irritation", "*apochōristhēnai*": "to be separated/parted/divided", "*paralabonta*": "having taken/taken with him", "*ekpleusai*": "to sail away/set sail" } }
- Jas 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "James.1.2", "source": "Πᾶσαν χαρὰν ἡγήσασθε ἀδελφοί μου, ὅταν πειρασμοῖς περιπέσητε ποικίλοις·", "text": "All *charan hēgēsasthe*, *adelphoi* of me, whenever *peirasmois* you might *peripesēte* *poikilois*;", "grammar": { "*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object", "*hēgēsasthe*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - command", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - direct address", "*peirasmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object (trials)", "*peripesēte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - contingent action", "*poikilois*": "dative, masculine, plural - attributive adjective (various)" }, "variants": { "*charan*": "joy/delight", "*hēgēsasthe*": "consider/count/regard", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*peirasmois*": "trials/temptations/tests", "*peripesēte*": "fall into/encounter/meet with", "*poikilois*": "various/diverse/of many kinds" } }