Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.12", "source": "וַהֲבֵאתָ֖הּ אֶל־תּ֣וֹךְ בֵּיתֶ֑ךָ וְגִלְּחָה֙ אֶת־רֹאשָׁ֔הּ וְעָשְׂתָ֖ה אֶת־צִפָּרְנֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*hăbēʾtāh* to-*tôk* *bêtekā*, and-*gillǝḥāh* [direct object] *rōʾšāh*, and-*ʿāśtāh* [direct object] *ṣippārnêhā*.", "grammar": { "*hăbēʾtāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - you shall bring her", "*tôk*": "masculine singular noun construct - midst of", "*bêtekā*": "masculine singular noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*gillǝḥāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall shave", "*rōʾšāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her head", "*ʿāśtāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall do/make", "*ṣippārnêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her nails" }, "variants": { "*hăbēʾtāh*": "bring her/lead her/take her", "*tôk*": "midst/inside/within", "*gillǝḥāh*": "she shall shave/cut off", "*ʿāśtāh*": "do/make/prepare", "*ṣippārnêhā*": "her nails/her claws" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Lev 14:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.9", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י יְגַלַּ֣ח אֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֗וֹ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֤וֹ וְאֶת־זְקָנוֹ֙ וְאֵת֙ גַּבֹּ֣ת עֵינָ֔יו וְאֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֖וֹ יְגַלֵּ֑חַ וְכִבֶּ֣ס אֶת־בְּגָדָ֗יו וְרָחַ֧ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֛וֹ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָהֵֽר׃", "text": "*wĕ-hāyāh ba-yôm ha-šĕbîʿî yĕgallaḥ ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô ʾet-rōʾšô wĕ-ʾet-zĕqānô wĕ-ʾēt gabbōt ʿênāyw wĕ-ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô yĕgallēaḥ wĕ-kibbes ʾet-bĕgādāyw wĕ-rāḥaṣ ʾet-bĕśārô ba-mayim wĕ-ṭāhēr*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hāyāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*ha-šĕbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yĕgallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall shave", "*ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his hair", "*ʾet-rōʾšô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wĕ-ʾet-zĕqānô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his beard", "*wĕ-ʾēt gabbōt*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct - and the eyebrows of", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*wĕ-ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all his hair", "*yĕgallēaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall shave", "*wĕ-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ʾet-bĕgādāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*wĕ-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ʾet-bĕśārô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕ-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall be clean" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/happen/come to pass", "*gabbōt*": "eyebrows/arches/ridges", "*bĕśārô*": "his flesh/his body/his skin" } }
  • Num 6:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.9", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָמ֨וּת מֵ֤ת עָלָיו֙ בְּפֶ֣תַע פִּתְאֹ֔ם וְטִמֵּ֖א רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֑וֹ וְגִלַּ֤ח רֹאשׁוֹ֙ בְּי֣וֹם טָהֳרָת֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י יְגַלְּחֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ḵî*-*yāmût* *mēt* *ʿālāyw* *bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm* *wə-ṭimmēʾ* *rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-gillaḥ* *rōʾšô* *bə-yôm* *ṭohŏrātô* *ba-yôm* *haššəḇîʿî* *yəgalləḥennû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yāmût*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - dies", "*mēt*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dead person", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - beside him/near him", "*bə-petaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in suddenness", "*pitʾōm*": "adverb - suddenly", "*wə-ṭimmēʾ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it defiles", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall shave", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ṭohŏrātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his cleansing", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yəgalləḥennû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall shave it" }, "variants": { "*bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/by surprise", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "defiles/makes unclean/renders impure" } }
  • 1 Cor 11:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.6", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ οὐ κατακαλύπτεται γυνή, καὶ κειράσθω: εἰ δὲ αἰσχρὸν γυναικὶ τὸ κείρασθαι ἢ ξυρᾶσθαι, κατακαλυπτέσθω.", "text": "If *gar* not *katakalyptetai* *gynē*, also let her be *keirasthō*: if *de* *aischron* to *gynaiki* the to be *keirasthai* or *xyrasthai*, let her be *katakalyptesthō*.", "grammar": { "Εἰ": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "οὐ": "negative particle - not", "*katakalyptetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is covered/covers herself", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "καὶ": "conjunction - also/even", "*keirasthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd person singular - let her be shorn/cut hair", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*aischron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - shameful/disgraceful", "*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - to woman/wife", "*keirasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to be shorn/cut hair", "ἢ": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*xyrasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to be shaved/razor-cut", "*katakalyptesthō*": "present middle/passive imperative, 3rd person singular - let her be covered/let her cover herself" }, "variants": { "*katakalyptetai*": "is covered/covers herself", "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*keirasthō*": "let her be shorn/let her cut her hair", "*aischron*": "shameful/disgraceful/improper", "*gynaiki*": "woman/wife", "*keirasthai*": "to be shorn/to cut hair", "*xyrasthai*": "to be shaved/to shave oneself", "*katakalyptesthō*": "let her be covered/let her cover herself" } }
  • Eph 4:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.22", "source": "Ἀποθέσθαι ὑμᾶς κατὰ τὴν προτέραν ἀναστροφὴν τὸν παλαιὸν ἄνθρωπον, τὸν φθειρόμενον κατὰ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης·", "text": "To *apothesthai* you according to the former *anastrophēn* the *palaion anthrōpon*, the one being *phtheiromenon* according to the *epithymias* of the *apatēs*;", "grammar": { "*apothesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to put off/lay aside", "you": "accusative plural - you (as subject of infinitive)", "former": "accusative feminine singular - former/previous", "*anastrophēn*": "accusative feminine singular - conduct/manner of life", "*palaion*": "accusative masculine singular - old", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person", "*phtheiromenon*": "present passive participle, accusative masculine singular - being corrupted/destroyed", "*epithymias*": "accusative feminine plural - desires/lusts", "*apatēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of deceit/deception" }, "variants": { "*apothesthai*": "put off/lay aside/remove", "*anastrophēn*": "conduct/manner of life/behavior", "*palaion anthrōpon*": "old man/old self/former nature", "*phtheiromenon*": "being corrupted/destroyed/ruined", "*epithymias*": "desires/lusts/cravings", "*apatēs*": "deceit/deception/seduction" } }