Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.1", "source": "וַנֵּ֣פֶן וַנַּ֔עַל דֶּ֖רֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וַיֵּצֵ֣א עוֹג֩ מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֨ן לִקְרָאתֵ֜נוּ ה֧וּא וְכָל־עַמּ֛וֹ לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אֶדְרֶֽעִי׃", "text": "And-*wə-nēpen* and-*wə-naʿal* way *derek* the-*Bāšān*; and-*wə-yēṣēʾ* *ʿÔg* king-of-the-*Bāšān* to-*liqrāʾtēnû* he and-all-*wə-kol-ʿammô* to-the-battle *lammilḥāmâ* *ʾEdreʿî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nēpen*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person plural - and we turned", "*wə-naʿal*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person plural - and we went up", "*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - way/road of", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun, geographic location - Bashan", "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he came out", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun, personal name - Og", "*liqrāʾtēnû*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 1st person plural suffix - to meet us", "*wə-kol-ʿammô*": "conjunction + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and all his people", "*lammilḥāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to/for the battle", "*ʾEdreʿî*": "proper noun, geographic location - Edrei" }, "variants": { "*nēpen*": "turn/turn aside/face towards", "*naʿal*": "go up/ascend/climb", "*derek*": "way/road/journey/direction", "*yēṣēʾ*": "go out/come out/proceed/appear" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 29:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.7", "source": "וַנִּקַּח֙ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם וַנִּתְּנָ֣הּ לְנַחֲלָ֔ה לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖י וְלַגָּדִ֑י וְלַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֥בֶט הַֽמְנַשִּֽׁי׃", "text": "And-*niqqaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣām* and-*nittᵉnāh* for-*naḥălāh* to-the-*Rᵉʾûbēnî* and-to-the-*Gādî* and-to-half *šēbeṭ* the-*Mᵉnaššî*.", "grammar": { "*niqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural consecutive - and we took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land", "*nittᵉnāh*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural consecutive + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and we gave it", "*naḥălāh*": "noun feminine singular - inheritance/possession", "*Rᵉʾûbēnî*": "adjective masculine singular - Reubenite", "*Gādî*": "adjective masculine singular - Gadite", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Mᵉnaššî*": "adjective masculine singular - Manassite" }, "variants": { "*niqqaḥ*": "we took/seized/captured", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/possession/property" } }
  • Num 21:33-35 : 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.33", "source": "וַיִּפְנוּ֙ וַֽיַּעֲל֔וּ דֶּ֖רֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וַיֵּצֵ֣א עוֹג֩ מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֨ן לִקְרָאתָ֜ם ה֧וּא וְכָל־עַמּ֛וֹ לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אֶדְרֶֽעִי׃", "text": "And *wə-yip̄nû* and *wə-ya'ălû* *dereḵ* the-*bāšān* and *wə-yēṣē'* *'ôg* *meleḵ*-the-*bāšān* to-*liqrā'ṯām* he *hû'* and-all-*'ammô* to-the-*milḥāmâ* *'eḏre'î*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yip̄nû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they turned", "*wə-ya'ălû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*dereḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*bāšān*": "definite proper noun - the Bashan", "*wə-yēṣē'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*'ôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*meleḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*bāšān*": "definite proper noun - the Bashan", "*liqrā'ṯām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to meet them", "*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*'ammô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*milḥāmâ*": "definite noun feminine singular - the battle", "*'eḏre'î*": "proper noun - Edrei" }, "variants": { "*liqrā'ṯām*": "to meet them/against them/to encounter them", "*'eḏre'î*": "Edrei (place name)" } } 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.34", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ אַל־תִּירָ֣א אֹת֔וֹ כִּ֣י בְיָדְךָ֞ נָתַ֧תִּי אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֖וֹ וְאֶת־אַרְצ֑וֹ וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ לּ֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֗יתָ לְסִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wə-yō'mer* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* not-*'al*-*tîrā'* *'ōṯô* for *kî* in-*yāḏəḵā* *nāṯattî* *'ōṯô* and-*wə'eṯ*-all-*'ammô* and-*wə'eṯ*-*'arṣô* and-*wə'āśîṯā* to-him *kə-'ăšer* *'āśîṯā* to-*sîḥōn* *meleḵ* the-*'ĕmōrî* which *'ăšer* *yôšēḇ* in-*ḥešbôn*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yō'mer*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*'al*": "negative particle - do not", "*tîrā'*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular jussive - fear", "*'ōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yāḏəḵā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I have given", "*'ōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*'ammô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*'arṣô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*wə'āśîṯā*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall do", "*kə-'ăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as", "*'āśîṯā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you did", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yôšēḇ*": "qal active participle masculine singular - dwelling", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon" }, "variants": { "*'al-tîrā'*": "do not fear/do not be afraid", "*bə-yāḏəḵā*": "into your hand/into your power/into your control", "*wə'āśîṯā*": "and you shall do/and you will do [w-consecutive perfect expressing future]" } } 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.35", "source": "וַיַּכּ֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ וְאֶת־בָּנָיו֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֔וֹ עַד־בִּלְתִּ֥י הִשְׁאִֽיר־ל֖וֹ שָׂרִ֑יד וַיִּֽירְשׁ֖וּ אֶת־אַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yakkû* *'ōṯô* and-*wə'eṯ*-*bānāw* and-*wə'eṯ*-all-*'ammô* until-*'aḏ*-*biltî* *hiš'îr*-to-him *śārîḏ* and *wə-yîrəšû* *'eṯ*-*'arṣô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yakkû*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they struck", "*'ōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bānāw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*'ammô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*'aḏ*": "preposition - until", "*biltî*": "conjunction - not", "*hiš'îr*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to leave remaining", "*śārîḏ*": "noun masculine singular - survivor", "*wə-yîrəšû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they took possession", "*'arṣô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land" }, "variants": { "*'aḏ-biltî hiš'îr-lô śārîḏ*": "until none remained to him/until no survivor was left to him", "*yîrəšû*": "took possession of/inherited/occupied" } }
  • Deut 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.4", "source": "אַחֲרֵ֣י הַכֹּת֗וֹ אֵ֚ת סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן וְאֵ֗ת ע֚וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֔ן אֲשֶׁר־יוֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּעַשְׁתָּרֹ֖ת בְּאֶדְרֶֽעִי", "text": "After *hakkōṯô* *ʾēṯ* *sîḥōn* *meleḵ* *hāʾĕmōrî* who *yōšēḇ* in-*ḥešbôn* and-*ʾēṯ* *ʿôg* *meleḵ* the-*bāšān* who-*yōšēḇ* in-*ʿaštārōṯ* in-*ʾedrêʿî*", "grammar": { "*hakkōṯô*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his defeating/striking", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/sitting/residing", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*bāšān*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*ʿaštārōṯ*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth", "*ʾedrêʿî*": "proper noun - Edrei" }, "variants": { "*hakkōṯô*": "his defeating/striking/slaying", "*yōšēḇ*": "dwelling/residing/living/sitting" } }
  • Deut 4:47 : 47 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.47", "source": "וַיִּֽירְשׁ֨וּ אֶת־אַרְצ֜וֹ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ ׀ ע֣וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֗ן שְׁנֵי֙ מַלְכֵ֣י הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן מִזְרַ֖ח שָֽׁמֶשׁ׃", "text": "And-*yîrəšû* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣô* and-*ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *ʿÔg* *melek*-the-*Bāšān* two *malkê* *hā-ʾĔmōrî* who in-*ʿēber* the-*Yardēn* *mizraḥ* *šāmeš*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yîrəšû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they possessed/took possession", "*ʾet-ʾarṣô*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*wə-ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine construct - and the land of", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*melek-ha-bāšān*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + proper noun - king of Bashan", "*šənê*": "cardinal number construct - two of", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - kings of", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*bə-ʿēber*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the region beyond", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*mizraḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - east of", "*šāmeš*": "noun feminine singular - sun" }, "variants": { "*yîrəšû*": "they possessed/they took possession/they inherited", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/his territory/his country", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of", "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/side/crossing", "*mizraḥ šāmeš*": "east/sunrise/rising of the sun" } }
  • Deut 31:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.4", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לָהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה לְסִיח֥וֹן וּלְע֛וֹג מַלְכֵ֥י הָאֱמֹרִ֖י וּלְאַרְצָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁמִ֖יד אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-ʿāśāh* *YHWH* to-them as *ʿāśāh* to-*Sîḥôn* and-to-*ʿÔg* *malkê* the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-to-*ʾarṣām*, which *hišmîd* them.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he will do'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did'", "*Sîḥôn*": "proper noun - 'Sihon'", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun - 'Og'", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'kings of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun - 'Amorite'", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their land'", "*hišmîd*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he destroyed'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "will do/perform/execute", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/executed", "*hišmîd*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } }
  • Josh 9:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.9.10", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה לִשְׁנֵי֙ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן לְסִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן וּלְע֥וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֖ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּעַשְׁתָּרֽוֹת", "text": "And-*ʾēṯ* all-which he-*ʿāśâ* to-*šənê* *malḵê* the-*ʾĕmōrî* who in-*ʿēber* the-*yardēn* to-*sîḥôn* *meleḵ* *ḥešbôn* and-to-*ʿôḡ* *meleḵ*-the-*bāšān* who in-*ʿaštārôṯ*", "grammar": { "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*šənê*": "dual construct - two of", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "gentilic adjective - Amorite", "*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - region across", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*sîḥôn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*ʿôḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*bāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan", "*ʿaštārôṯ*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth" }, "variants": { "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/across/side of", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }
  • Josh 12:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.4", "source": "וּגְב֗וּל ע֚וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֔ן מִיֶּ֖תֶר הָרְפָאִ֑ים הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּעַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת וּבְאֶדְרֶֽעִי׃", "text": "And *gəbûl* *ʿôg* *melek* the *bāšān* from *yeter* the *rəpāʾîm* the *hayyôšēb* in *ʿaštārôt* and in *ʾedreʿî*", "grammar": { "*û-gəbûl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and territory/border of", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ha-bāšān*": "definite proper noun - the Bashan", "*miy-yeter*": "preposition + noun construct - from remainder of", "*hā-rəpāʾîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the Rephaim", "*ha-yôšēb*": "definite qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə-ʿaštārôt*": "preposition + proper noun - in Ashtaroth", "*û-bə-ʾedreʿî*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Edrei" }, "variants": { "*gəbûl*": "territory, border, boundary, region", "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*yeter*": "remainder, remnant, rest, residue", "*rəpāʾîm*": "Rephaim (ancient race of giants)", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling, residing, sitting, inhabiting" } }
  • Josh 13:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.30", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י גְבוּלָ֗ם מִמַּחֲנַ֨יִם כָּֽל־הַבָּשָׁ֜ן כָּֽל־מַמְלְכ֣וּת ׀ ע֣וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֗ן וְכָל־חַוֺּ֥ת יָאִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן שִׁשִּׁ֥ים עִֽיר׃", "text": "And *vayehi gevulam mimmachanayim* all *habbashan*, all *mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*, and all *chavvot ya'ir* which are in *habbashan*, sixty *ir*.", "grammar": { "*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*gevulam*": "noun, masculine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their border", "*mimmachanayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Mahanaim", "*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - kingdom of Og king of the Bashan", "*chavvot ya'ir*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - towns of Jair", "*ir*": "noun, feminine, singular - city" }, "variants": { "*gevulam*": "their border/their territory/their boundary", "*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion", "*chavvot*": "towns/settlements/villages" } }
  • 1 Kgs 4:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.4.19", "source": "גֶּ֥בֶר בֶּן־אֻרִ֖י בְּאֶ֣רֶץ גִּלְעָ֑ד אֶ֜רֶץ סִיח֣וֹן ׀ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֗י וְעֹג֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֔ן וּנְצִ֥יב אֶחָ֖ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*Geber* son-of-*ʾUrî* in-land-of-*Gilʿād*, land-of-*Sîḥôn* *melek* the-*ʾĔmōrî* and-*ʿŌg* *melek* the-*Bāšān*; and-*nəṣîb* *ʾeḥād* who in-the-land", "grammar": { "*Geber*": "proper noun - Geber", "*ʾUrî*": "proper noun - Uri", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*Sîḥôn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĔmōrî*": "definite noun, masculine singular/plural - the Amorite(s)", "*ʿŌg*": "proper noun - Og", "*Bāšān*": "definite noun - the Bashan", "*nəṣîb*": "noun, masculine singular - officer/deputy", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*ʾĔmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (singular or collective)", "*nəṣîb*": "officer/deputy/governor" } }
  • Neh 9:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.22", "source": "וַתִּתֵּ֨ן לָהֶ֤ם מַמְלָכוֹת֙ וַעֲמָמִ֔ים וַֽתַּחְלְקֵ֖ם לְפֵאָ֑ה וַיִּֽירְשׁ֞וּ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ סִיח֗וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֖רֶץ ע֥וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָֽׁן׃", "text": "*wattittēn lahem mamlāḵôt waʿămāmîm wattaḥləqēm ləpēʾāh wayyîrəšû ʾet-ʾereṣ sîḥôn wə-ʾet-ʾereṣ meleḵ ḥešbôn wə-ʾet-ʾereṣ ʿôg meleḵ-habbāšān", "grammar": { "*wattittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2ms - and you gave", "*lahem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them", "*mamlāḵôt*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms", "*waʿămāmîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and peoples", "*wattaḥləqēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2ms + 3mp suffix - and you divided them", "*ləpēʾāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to a corner/region", "*wayyîrəšû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3mp - and they possessed", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the land of", "*sîḥôn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*wə-ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - and the land of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*wə-ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - and the land of", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*meleḵ-habbāšān*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + proper noun - king of the Bashan" }, "variants": { "*mamlāḵôt*": "kingdoms/realms/domains", "*ʿămāmîm*": "peoples/nations/populations", "*wattaḥləqēm ləpēʾāh*": "divided them to regions/apportioned them to corners/allotted them to districts", "*wayyîrəšû*": "possessed/inherited/took possession of" } }
  • Ps 135:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.10", "source": "שֶֽׁ֭הִכָּה גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֑ים וְ֝הָרַ֗ג מְלָכִ֥ים עֲצוּמִֽים׃", "text": "*šehikkāh* *gōyim* *rabbīm* *wᵉhārag* *mᵉlākīm* *ʿăṣûmīm*", "grammar": { "*šehikkāh*": "relative particle + Hiphil perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - who struck", "*gōyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*rabbīm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*wᵉhārag*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - and killed", "*mᵉlākīm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings", "*ʿăṣûmīm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty" }, "variants": { "*hikkāh*": "struck/smote/defeated", "*gōyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*rabbīm*": "many/great/numerous", "*hārag*": "killed/slew/destroyed", "*mᵉlākīm*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*ʿăṣûmīm*": "mighty/powerful/strong" } } 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.11", "source": "לְסִיח֤וֹן ׀ מֶ֤לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֗י וּ֭לְעוֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וּ֝לְכֹ֗ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*lᵉSīḥōn* *melek* *hāʾĕmōrī* *ûlᵉʿŌg* *melek* *haBāšān* *ûlᵉkōl* *mamlᵉkōt* *Kᵉnāʿan*", "grammar": { "*lᵉSīḥōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to/regarding Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrī*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ûlᵉʿŌg*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to/regarding Og", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun - the Bashan", "*ûlᵉkōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to all", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʾĕmōrī*": "Amorite/Amorites", "*Bāšān*": "Bashan (region)", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "kingdoms/realms/dominions", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "Canaan/Canaanites" } }
  • Ps 136:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Psalms.136.20", "source": "וּ֭לְעוֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן כִּ֖י לְעוֹלָ֣ם חַסְדּֽוֹ", "text": "*û*-to-*ʿôg* *melek* the-*bāšān* because to-*ʿôlām* *ḥasdô*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Og", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bāšān*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for eternity/forever", "*ḥasdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his steadfast love/mercy/kindness" }, "variants": { "*ʿôg*": "Og (proper name)", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*bāšān*": "Bashan (region name)", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/long duration/antiquity", "*ḥasdô*": "his steadfast love/mercy/kindness/covenant faithfulness" } }